译林版九年级上学期期末模拟卷（三）（解析版）VIP

PAGEPAGE17译林版九年级上学期期末模拟卷（三）（解析版）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________（满分：100分；考试时间：80分钟）一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选。1．Themovieis_________funny________everybodylikesitverymuch.A．so;because B．such;because C．such;that D．so;that【答案】D【详解】句意：这部电影如此有趣以至于每个人都非常喜欢它。考查结果状语从句。funny是形容词，其前用副词so而不用such，排除BC；“每个人都喜欢它”是“电影如此有趣”的结果，前因后果，用so...that引导结果状语从句，排除A。故选D。2．—Daledidbadlyinthemathexamthistime.—Howcome?________Iknow,hegetshighscoresineveryexam.A．Aslongas B．Asfaras C．Assoonas D．Aswellas【答案】B【详解】句意：——这次数学考试Dale考得很差。——怎么会那样？据我所知，他每次考试都得高分。考查副词短语。aslongas只要；asfaras就……而言；assoonas一……就……；aswellas也。根据“Howcome”及“...Iknow,hegetshighscoresineveryexam”，可知，对他这次考得不好感到惊讶，说明据了解他之前每次都得高分，asfarasIknow“据我所知”，故选B。3．Mystudyinjuniorhighschooliscomingtoanend.It’stime________us________.A．for;graduate B．to;tograduate C．for;tograduate D．to;graduating.【答案】C【详解】句意：我在初中的学习要结束了。对于我们来说是时候毕业了。考查it的句型。for：对于；to朝向；graduate毕业。It’stimeforsb.todosth.意思是“对于某人来说该是做某事的时候了”，固定用法。故选C。4．Mr.Brownissostrict________usthateveryoneinGrade8isscared________him.A．in,of B．with,of C．in,with D．with,in【答案】B【详解】句意：布朗先生对我们如此严格，以至于8年级的每个人都害怕他。考查介词辨析。in在……里；of……的；with伴随。固定搭配：bestrictwithsb“对某人严格”，bestrictinsth“对某事要求严格”，bescaredofsb“害怕某人”，根据“Mr.Brownissostrict...us”，可知，第一个空表示“对我们严格”，故选B。5．Myclassmates________asurveyonattitudestosmokinglastweek.A．carriedout B．setout C．workedout D．letout【答案】A【详解】句意：我的同学上周对吸烟的态度进行了一次调查。考查动词短语。carriedout执行；setout出发；workedout得到（解决方法）；letout释放（水、空气等）。空格后为asurvey“调查”，故应用动词短语carriedout，故选A。6．Thelibrarywantsalibrarian________canspeakEnglishwell.A．who B．whom C．which D．what【答案】A【详解】句意：图书馆需要一位英语说得好的图书管理员。考查定语从句。分析句子结构，可知，此句是一个定语从句。先行词“librarian”指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who引导定语从句，故选A。7．Weshouldhave_________inourselves.Wewillmakeitifwetryourbest.A．success B．confidence C．progress D．knowledge【答案】B【详解】句意：我们应该对自己有自信。如果我们尽我们的努力我们会成功的。考查名词词义辨析。success成功；confidence自信；progress进步；knowledge知识。由“Wewillmakeit”以及所给选项可知我们一定要自信才能成功；haveconfidencein“在……有自信”，固定用法。故选B。8．“It’sa(n)_________toteachChineseinthistopuniversity,”saidMr.Greenhappilyatthemeeting.A．honor B．pity C．waste D．problem【答案】A【详解】句意：格林先生在会议上开心地说：“在一个顶尖大学教汉语是一个荣幸。”考查名词词义辨析。honor荣幸；pity遗憾；waste垃圾；problem问题。由“teachChineseinthistopuniversity”可知这是一个荣幸。故选A。9．MikehasnotimetobuyagiftforAlice.Sohedoesn’tknow_________herbirthdayparty.A．whethertotakepartin B．iftotakepartinC．whethertojoin D．iftojoin【答案】A【详解】句意：迈克没有时间为爱丽丝买一份礼物，因此他不知道是否参加她的生日宴会。考查连词和动词。whether是否，能跟动词不定式；if是否，后不能跟动词不定式。join参加某组织，成为其中的一个成员；takepartin参加活动。根据“herbirthdayparty”可知参加生日聚会用“takepartin”。动词不定式“totakepartin”前用whether。故选A。10．Mr.Blackwalkedaroundandofferedhelp________weweredoingtheexperiment.A．if B．while C．after D．until【答案】B【详解】句意：当我们做实验时，布莱克先生在周围走来走去给我们提供帮助。考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；while当……时，引导时间状语从句；after在……以后，引导时间状语从句；until直到……，引导时间状语从句。根据“walkedaroundandofferedhelp...weweredoingtheexperiment.”可知，此处指的是“我们做实验室时，老师在周围给我们提供帮助”，是while引导的时间状语从句。故选B。二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AOnJan26,peoplearoundtheworldwereshockedtohearofthesuddenpassingofKobeBryant,oneoftheNBA'smostlegendary(传奇性的)players.The41-year-old,his13-year-olddaughterGiannaBryantandsevenothersdiedwhentheirhelicoptercrashedinCalifornia,US.Peoplefromallwalksoflifehavepaidtribute(敬意)tothelatebasketballsuperstar-notjustforhisachievementsonthecourt,butforhisgenuine(真诚的)personalityandtheinspiration(激励)heprovidedtosomanypeople.Inthebasketballworld,Bryantranksamongthetopplayersofalltime.FansrememberhimastheplayerwhohelpedtheLosAngelesLakerswinfiveNBAchampionshipsduringhis20-year-longcareer.Hestartedoutasabasketballprodigy(神童)whoskippedcollegeandtookhistalentsdirectlytotheNBA．Hisdeadlyagility(敏捷)andaggressivetactics(进攻性的策略)earnedhimthenicknameBlackMamba(进攻性极强的一种非洲毒蛇).That'swhyhiscompetitivephilosophy(哲学)isknownasthe“MambaMentality”.“MambaMentalityisyou'regoing,you'recompeting,you'renotworriedabouttheendresult,”Bryantsaid.“It'sallaboutfocusingontheprocessandtrustinginthehardworkwhenitmattersmost.”Offthecourt,hewasknownasasuccessfulbusinessman,buyingstakesinseveralcompanies,includingAlibabaandDell.Healsoleftfootprintsinthemovieindustry,winninganOscarin2018withhisshortfilmDearBasketball.Hewasalsoknownasaproudfamilyman.Hisfriend,baseballstarDerekJeter,rememberedhimassuchinanessay:“Throughoutourfriendship,themostmeaningfulconversationswehad—theywerealwaysaboutfamily.”AstheLosAngelesTimesnoted,Bryant'sgreatnesswascemented(强化)byhisskill,hardworkandtirelesspursuitofvictory.Hislegacywillliveonlongafterhisdeath.11．Whatdoweknowaboutthecrash?A．Ninepeoplewerekilled. B．ThehelicoptercrashedinFlorida.C．ThecrashhappenedonJan25. D．Bryantwasthepilotofthehelicopter.12．ToplaybasketballintheNBA,whatdidBryantdo?A．Hechose“BlackMamba”ashisnickname. B．Hecompetedwithfiveotherplayers.C．Hetrainedwithatalentedcoach. D．Hehadtogiveuponcollege.13．AccordingtoBryant,“MambaMentality”means________.A．caringaboutthefinalresult B．workinghardinthemomentC．trustingyourteammatesallthetime D．focusingonschool14．InJeter'seyes,Bryantwasamanwho________.A．lovedhisfamilyverymuch B．wasgoodatdoingbusinessC．inspiredmanypeople D．hadmanygenuinefriends15．Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A．HowBryant'shelicoptercrashed.B．WhatBryant'sfansdidinmemoryofhim.C．WhyBryantchosetobeabasketballplayer.D．WhysomanypeoplefeltsadaboutBryant'sdeath.【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述41岁的美国著名篮球运动员科比在飞机失事中遇难，进而回忆其辉煌的一生。科比作为出色的运动员、成功的商人、好丈夫和好父亲，他留给了后人很多东西。很多人对他的死感到伤心和难过，并表示哀悼和怀念。11．A细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The41-year-old,his13-year-olddaughterGiannaBryantandsevenothersdiedwhentheirhelicoptercrashedinCalifornia,US”可知，41岁的科比和他13岁的女儿和其他七个人在飞机坠毁在加利福尼亚，所以在飞机坠毁中，一共死了九个人，故选A。12．D细节理解题。根据文章第三段“HestartedoutasabasketballprodigywhoskippedcollegeandtookhistalentsdirectlytotheNBA”他一开始是个篮球神童，他跳过了大学，直接把自己的才能带到了NBA。可知为了打篮球，没有上大学。故选D。13．B推理判断题。根据文章第四段“MambaMentalityis…It’sallaboutfocusingontheprocessandtrustinginthehardworkwhenitmattersmost.”可知，曼巴心态就是你在前进，你在竞争，重要的是当下而不是最终的结果，故选B。14．A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Throughoutourfriendship,themostmeaningfulconversationswehad—theywerealwaysaboutfamily.”在我们的友谊中，我们所经历的最有意义的谈话——他们总是关于家庭的。可知布莱恩特是一个非常爱家人的男人。故选A。15．D主旨大意题。文章主要描述的是科比布莱恩特的生平，他给后人留下了很多东西，所以很多人对他的死亡感到伤心。故选D。BIn1981,theChinesewomen’svolleyballteamfirststoodonthetopattheWorldCup.Andin2019,itdefended(保住)itsWorldCupcrownwitharecordof11wins.Thewomen’svolleyballteamhasbeentheprideoftheChinesepeople.Tohonorit,afilmnamedZhongguoNvpaiorLeap《夺冠》inEnglishhasbeenmade.Basedonthevolleyballteam’sstories,thefilmshowsthestruggles(奋斗)andachievementsoftheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamoverthepast40years.GongLi,aworld-famousChineseactress,playstheroleofLangPing,whohaswontheworldchampionshipsmanytimeswiththeteamandisnowtheteam’sheadcoach.Inordertoplaytherolewell,Gongcametothetrainingsiteoftheteam,observingLang’swordsanddeedscarefully.ZhuTing,captainoftheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam,alsoplaysapartinthefilm.Itisthefirsttimethatshehastakenpartinafilmshootingandshesaysit’salittlebitdifficult.However,herplayingvolleyballismoredifficultthanbeinganactress.Ittookheratleast10yearstorisetofameinthefieldbutplayingherselfinthefilmcouldberealizedinashorttime.ThefilmhitthescreeninJanuary,2020.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamnotonlyisacompetitivesportsteambutalsoshowsthespiritofstrugglingandnevergivingup.16．Theunderlinedword“observing”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans________.A．listento B．learn C．understand D．watch17．WhatismentionedaboutZhuTing?A．Shethinksit’seasytobeanactress. B．Shehasledtheteamtowinmanyprizes.C．Ittooklongforhertobecomefamous. D．Sheonceplayedapartinafilm.18．WhatcanwelearnfromtheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam?A．Keeponfighting. B．Fightforthefirst. C．Learnfrommistakes. D．Seeingisbelieving.19．Thepassageiswrittenina/an________tone(语气).A．serious B．excited C．humorous D．proud20．Thispassagemainlytalksabout________.A．afilm B．Chinesevolleyballteam C．theactressGongLi D．thecoachLangPing【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了由巩俐主演的《中国女排》，该影片向我们展示了中国女排的飒爽英姿以及取得的成就，向我们传达了中国女排敢于拼搏、永不放弃的精神风貌。16．D词句猜测题。根据第二段“Inordertoplaytherolewell,Gongcametothetrainingsiteoftheteam,observingLang’swordsanddeedscarefully”可知，巩俐为了饰演好郎平这个角色，特地去到排球训练场观察郎平的言行举止，故画线部分observing意为“观察”。故选D。17．C推理判断题。根据第三段“Ittookheratleast10yearstorisetofameinthefield”可知，朱婷在排球领域花了至少10年的时间才能成名，因此可推断她花了很长时间才成名。故选C。18．A细节理解题。根据最后一段“TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamnotonlyisacompetitivesportsteambutalsoshowsthespiritofstrugglingandnevergivingup”及全文内容可知，中国女排敢于拼搏、永不放弃，一直在排球领域继续战斗着。故选A。19．D推理判断题。根据第一段“Thewomen’svolleyballteamhasbeentheprideoftheChinesepeople”及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了中国女排的奋斗历程、取得的成就以及永不放弃的拼搏精神，中国女排一直是中国人民的骄傲，故文章是以一种骄傲的、自豪的语气进行写作的。故选D。20．A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是一篇说明文，介绍了由巩俐主演的《中国女排》，该影片向我们展示了中国女排的飒爽英姿以及取得的成就，向我们传达了中国女排敢于拼搏、永不放弃的精神风貌。故选A。CTeacherswanttogetalongwithyouandenjoyseeingyoulearn.Butteachersandstudentssometimeshaveaclash(冲突).Thiscanhappenbetweenanytwopeople.Ifyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituationbetter,heorshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethathappen.Takethesestepsiftheproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.★Talktoanadultyoutrust.★Giveittime.Youmaynotfeelcomfortableatoncewithyourteachers,butthatmaychangeasyougettoknoweachother.★Ifnecessary,talkwithyourparentsaboutwhattodonext.Lotsoftimes,ameetingcanbesetuptodiscusstheproblem.Thismaycleartheairandmakethingsbetter.Everyone'sgoalshouldbetocreatetrustandkindness.Yourrelationshipwithyourteachersisoftenyourfirstchancetodevelopa"businessrelationship".Itisdifferentfromyourfamilyrelationshipandfriendship,whicharebuiltonlove.Inabusinessrelationship,bothpartiesgetsomethingoutoftherelationship.Buttheydon'tnecessarilyneedtobegoodfriends,likeeachotherorunderstandeachotherwell.Theysimplyneedtorespecteachotherandbepolite.Whenyouactthisway,andrememberthatyou'renottheonlykidintheclass,youarehelpingyourteacher.Yourteacherwillnoticethis.Teachersalsolikeitwhenstudentsfollowdirectionsandwhentheylearnandobeytherulesoftheclassroom.Forexample,thesemayberulesaboutlisteningwhenanotherstudentistalking,abouttakingturns,oraboutraisingyourhandwhenyouwanttosaysomethingoraskaquestion.21．Howmanystepscanhelpyouifyouhaveaclashwithyourteacherandwanttoimproveit?A．1 B．2 C．3 D．422．Whatdotheunderlinedwords"cleartheair"mean?A．Makethedirtyairbecomeclean. B．Makethedirtyairgoaway.C．Improvethesituation. D．Helppeopledealwiththedirtyair.23．Whichofthefollowingisabusinessrelationshipaccordingtothepassage?A．Twopersonsshouldlikeeachotheralot.B．Twopersonsshouldbeverygoodfriends.C．Twopersonsshouldshowtheirpolitenessandrespecttoeachother.D．Twopersonsshouldknoweachotherwell.24．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Thewaystogetonwellwithyourteachers.B．Therelationshipbetweenstudentsandteachers.C．Thewaystokeepintouchwithyourteachers.D．Thebesttimetocommunicatewithyourteachers.25．Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Parents. D．Adults.【文章大意】本文介绍如何处理学生与老师之间的矛盾。21．C推理判断题。根据“Talktoanadultyoutrust.”和“Giveittime.”和“Ifnecessary,talkwithyourparentsaboutwhattodonext.”可知，如果你和你的老师有冲突并且想要改善它，三个步骤可以帮助你。故选C。C22．词句猜测题。根据“andmakethingsbetter.”可知，让事情变得更好，因此表示改善现在的状况，故选C。23．C细节理解题。根据“Theysimplyneedtorespecteachotherandbepolite.”可知，商业关系是指两个人需要互相尊重，对彼此礼貌。故选C。24．A主旨大意题。根据“Butteachersandstudentssometimeshaveaclash(冲突).……Takethesestepsiftheproblemseemsdifficulttosolve.”可知，本文主要介绍了学生与老师之间的矛盾如何处理，如何与老师相处。故选A。25．B推理判断题。根据“Ifyoushowyourteacherthatyouwanttomakethesituationbetter,heorshewillprobablydoeverythingpossibletomakethathappen.”可知，如果你向你的老师表示你想让情况变得更好，他或她可能会尽一切可能来实现。因此本文主要是为学生写的，故选B。DIgotintotheteachingjobbychance.WhenIwasin9thgrade,mymathteacheraskedmetotakeaclassforafewstudentswhowerehavingdifficulties.Andbelieveme,IreallyenjoyedteachingthatclassandIneverknewteachingwouldbesointeresting.Ilovedmy“students”,andwashappytoanswerthecreativequestionstheyasked.Aftermygraduation,Iworkedasasoftware（软件）developerforafewyears.ButIrealizedthatnojobcouldprovidemewiththesatisfactionthatIexperiencedwhileteaching.Ifeelnervousonmyfirstdayofteaching.ButnowIcansaythatgivinglessonswasoneofthebestexperiencesofmylife:IwasaComputerSciencemajor（专业）,butItriedtohelpmystudentswithsubjectsthatwerenotwithinmyfield.EverymorningIwouldfeelenergeticandexcitedthinkingabouttheclassandthebrightfacesthatwouldbetheretogreetme,“Goodmorning,Madam.”Tome,eachdaywasanewbeginning,withnewfeelingsandnewexperiences.Ilovedtoopentheiryoungmindsandreadtheircurious（好奇的）faceswhiletheytriedtodealwithdifficulttopics.Itwasverywonderfultomotivate（激励）themtotakepartintheclass,thinkcritically（批判地）,questionandalsorespectothers’views.Althoughthestudentsdidn’talwaysfeellikeitwaseasy,itwasveryexcitingtoprovetothemthattheycouldreallylearnanything.ThatiswhyIlovedtoteach.26．Thewriter’sveryfirst“students”wereher________.A．teachers B．classmates C．parents27．Whydidthewritergiveupherjobasasoftwaredeveloper?A．Becausesheneededbetterpay.B．Becauseshemissedheroldschool.C．Becauseshecouldn’tfeelsatisfactionofworking.28．________mightbetheadvantageforthewritertoworkasagoodteacher.A．HerComputerSciencemajorB．HerloveforchildrenandeducationC．Herexperienceasasoftwaredeveloper29．Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?A．Thewriter’sclasseswerehardtounderstand.B．Someofthestudentsshowednointerestindifficultpoints.C．Everystudentwascared,understoodandrespectedinthewriter’sclasses.30．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Enjoyteaching,feelsatisfactionB．AnunforgettablelearningexperienceC．Howtobuildagoodrelationshipwithstudents【文章大意】本文讲的是作者对教学工作的热爱，以及这份工作能为她带来极大的满足感。26．B推理判断题。根据“WhenIwasin9thgrade,mymathteacheraskedmetotakeaclassforafewstudentswhowerehavingdifficulties.……Ilovedmy“students”,andwashappytoanswerthecreativequestionstheyasked.”可知，作者的最早的“学生”是他的同学，故选B。27．C推理判断题。根据“Aftermygraduation,Iworkedasasoftware（软件）developerforafewyears.ButIrealizedthatnojobcouldprovidemewiththesatisfactionthatIexperiencedwhileteaching.”可知，作者放弃了她作为软件开发人员的工作，因为她无法从工作中得到满足。故选C。28．B推理判断题。根据“Andbelieveme,IreallyenjoyedteachingthatclassandIneverknewteachingwouldbesointeresting.”和“Ilovedtoopentheiryoungmindsandreadtheircurious（好奇的）faceswhiletheytriedtodealwithdifficulttopics.”可知，她对孩子和教育的热爱可能是作者成为一名好老师的优势，故选B。29．C细节理解题。根据“Itwasverywonderfultomotivate（激励）themtotakepartintheclass,thinkcritically（批判地）,questionandalsorespectothers’views.”可知，在作者的课堂上，每个学生都受到关心、理解和尊重。故选C。30．A标题归纳题。根据“ButIrealizedthatnojobcouldprovidemewiththesatisfactionthatIexperiencedwhileteaching.”可知，本文主要介绍了作者喜欢教学，对教学感到满意。故选A。三、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。Becauseofthenovelcoronavirus（新冠病毒）outbreak,youmayhavetostayathometoprotectyourselffrombeinginfected.Juststudyingathomecanbe31andisnotgoodforyourhealth.Hereareafew32thatcanbringalittlefunbackintoourlife.Oneimportantthingistokeepactive.It’snotgoodto33allday.Youcantrysomeindoorexercises.Stretching（拉伸）,sit-upsandpush-ups（俯卧撑）arealleasyexercisestodoathome.Soyoucanjust34musicandexerciseatthesametime.Youcanusethetimetolearnanewskillordevelopyourbody.Therearemanyonlineapps35canhelpyoulearnsomethingyoulike.Sotakesometimeforyourselfandlearnsomethingnew.Butkeepinmindthatyoushouldn’t36toomuchtimeontheInternet.Trytopreparemeals37yourparents.Youcantryyourhandatmakingnoodles,preparingmeatandvegetablesforhomemadehotpot（火锅）,orbakingapieceofpizzaorsomecookies.Believeme,youmaysurprise38KeepintouchwithotherfamilymembersandyourfriendsoverthetelephoneorWechat.Tellthem39youcareaboutthemandsharesomegoodthingswiththem.Ofcourse,therearemanyotherthingswecando40ourlifeinteresting,aren’tthere?31．A．interesting B．relaxing C．boring D．exciting32．A．advice B．rules C．news D．suggestions33．A．sitdown B．exercised C．rest D．sleep34．A．listento B．enjoy C．learn D．work35．A．where B．who C．that D．what36．A．pay B．spend C．cost D．make37．A．with B．to C．for D．in38．A．you B．us C．yourself D．yours39．A．howmuch B．howlong C．howmany D．howsoon40．A．making B．make C．makes D．tomake【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍在新冠疫情期间，人们可以通过让自己保持活跃，学习新技能，为家人准备饭菜以及多和亲朋好友保持密切联系等方式来让自己的生活充满乐趣。31．C句意：仅仅在家学习可能会无聊，而且对身体有害。interesting有趣的，令人感兴趣的；relaxing令人放松的，轻松的；boring无聊的，无趣的；exciting令人激动的，使人兴奋的。根据文中“….bringalittlefunbackintoourlife.”可知这些建议给我们的生活带来一些乐趣。可见仅在家学习会无聊的。故选C。32．D句意：以下是一些建议，可以给我们的生活带来一些乐趣。advice建议，不可数名词；rules规则；news新闻，不可数名词；suggestions建议。根据下文中“Oneimportantthingistokeepactive…Youcanusethetimetolearnanewskillordevelopyourbody...”可知一件重要的事情是保持活跃…你可以利用这段时间学习一种新技能或培养你的体魄…可知接下来的几段都是作者为可以给生活带来乐趣提出的一些建议。且所给空前有“afew”后面接可数名词复数。故选D。33．A句意：整天坐着没好处。sitdown坐下；exercised锻炼；rest休息；sleep睡觉。根据文中“Youcantrysomeindoorexercises.”可知你可以试试室内运动。可见作者建议我们要做运动而不能整天坐着。故选A。34．B句意：你可以边欣赏音乐边运动。listento听；enjoy喜欢，享受；learn学习；work工作。根据文中“Stretching（拉伸）,sit-upsandpush-ups（俯卧撑）arealleasyexercisestodoathome.”可知伸展、仰卧起坐和俯卧撑都是在家里很容易做的运动。可推测出在做这些简单动作的运动同时你还可以欣赏音乐。故选B。35．C句意：有很多在线应用程序可以帮助你学习你喜欢的东西。where哪里，指代地点；who谁，询问人，指人；that指人或指物；what什么。根据题干可知句子是定语从句，先行词是“onlineapps”，是指物，故选C。36．B句意：但请记住，你不应该花太多时间在互联网上。pay支付，付钱；spend花费；cost价钱为，需付费；make制造，使….。根据固定搭配“sb.spendtime/moneyonsth.”某人花费时间或金钱在某事上。故选B。37．C句意：尽量为你父母准备饭菜。with和…在一起，带有；to到；for为了，给；in在…里。根据固定搭配“preparesth.forsb.”为某人准备某物。故选C。38．C句意：相信我，你可能会给你自己一个惊喜。you你，你们；us我们；yourself你自己，yours你的人。根据文中“Youcantryyourhandatmakingnoodles,preparingmeatandvegetablesforhomemadehotpot…”可知你可以试着做面条，为自制火锅准备肉和蔬菜，或者烤一块比萨饼或一些饼干。可见当你尝试的做这些食物时，你肯定会对自己感到惊讶。故选C。39．A句意：告诉他们你有多关心他们，并和他们分享一些好的事情。howmuch多少；howlong多长时间；howmany多少；howsoon多快，多久。根据句意及语境此处应是表示关心的程度。故选A。40．D句意：我们还可以做很多其他的事情来使我们的生活变得有趣，不是吗？making，make的现在分词形式；make制造，使…动词原形；makes，动词单数第三人称形式；tomake动词不定式。结合题干分析，根据“thereissomethingtodo”有某事要做。故选D。四、补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，填入合适的句子。Regardlessof(不管)whetherEnglishisyourfirstlanguage,youwon'tmakeagoodimpressionifyoucan'twritewell.41．ToimproveyourwrittenEnglish,learntherulesforcorrectgrammarandpunctuation(标点符号)andthoroughlyproofreadyourwrittenwork.Alargevocabularywillalsohelpyourwritingstandout.Aboveall,bewillingtopracticeeverydayandputintheworktobuildstrongEnglishwritingskills.Expand(扩大)YourVocabularyYou'dbetterreadbookswritteninEnglish.Booksandmagazinescanintroduceyoutonewwords,providedyoupayattentiontothewordsandlookuptheonesyoudon'tknowratherthanskippingoverthem.42．Readthewholedefinition(释义)fortheword,andthinkabouthowtheauthorisusingitincontext(背景).Youmayconsiderdoingcrosswordpuzzlestopracticevocabulary.Crosswordpuzzlesgiveyouanopportunitytolearnnewwords,aswellasrecallwordsyou'velearnedandthinkaboutdifferentcontextsandmeaningsofwordsyoualreadyknow.43．Toimprovegrammar,youshouldneverignoretheimportanceofreadingoutyourwritingloud.Grammarandpunctuation(标点符号)errorsstandoutwhenyoureadyourwritingout.Asyouread,payattentiontowhereyoupauseandmakesureyourpunctuationreflectsthosepauses.Readthewholepiecefrombeginningtoend,lookingathowthesentencesflowtogether.You'dbetteralsospendmuchtimestudyingwordusagetogetthehangofgrammarandpunctuation.Therearemanywebsitesthathavefreegrammarandwordusagelessons,tips,andexercises.44．DevelopGoodWritingHabitsUseaconversationalwritingstyle.Themostreadablewritingisthatwritteninthewaypeopletalk.Sokeepyoursentencestructuresimple,andusemostlycommon,ordinarywordsthatmostpeopleknow.Andremembertooutlinelongerormorecomplexpieces.Ifyou'rewritingsomethinglongerthanaparagraph,orifyouneedtomakeseveraldifferentpoints,anoutlinewillhelpyouorganizeyourthoughts.45．.Thatisbecauseyouwon'tbeworriedaboutforgettingsomething.Lastly,readovereverythingyouwrite,evensomethingasshortasatextmessage.Overtime,you'llnoticeanimprovementinyourfirstdrafts.A．ImproveGrammarandPunctuationB．Readyourownwritingoutaloud.C．Itwillalsomakeyourwritingflowmoreeasily.D．Peoplemayassume(认为)youareuneducated,careless,orhaveapoorworkethic(道德准绳).E.TalkingtoactualnativespeakersisthemosteffectivewaytoimproveyourEnglishskills.F.Youcanusethesetolearnnewskillsandpracticeincorporating(使具体化)themintoyourwriting.G.Keepadictionarynearbywhenyou'rereading,andlookupanywordyoudon'tknow.【文章大意】无论英语是否是第一语言，若写作不佳，将不会给人以好的印象，文章介绍了几种提升英文写作的方法，如扩大词汇量、改进语法和标点、养成良好的写作习惯等等。41．D根据前一句“Regardlessof(不管)whetherEnglishisyourfirstlanguage,youwon'tmakeagoodimpressionifyoucan'twritewell.”可知无论英语是否是第一语言，若写作不佳，将不会给人以好的印象，可推断出接下来应该具体说明给人留下什么不好的印象，因此选项D“人们可能会认为你没有受过教育，粗心大意，或者缺乏职业道德。”符合语境。故选D。42．G根据上下文“…providedyoupayattentiontothewordsandlookuptheonesyoudon'tknowratherthanskippingoverthem”和“Readthewholedefinition(释义)fortheword…”可知，查单词和阅读单词的释义都需要借助字典，所以选项G“当你阅读的时候，手边放一本字典，查找任何不认识的单词。”符合语境。故选G。43．A此处要求选择本段的主旨小标题；根据该段内容，尤其是“Grammarandpunctuation(标点符号)errorsstandoutwhenyoureadyourwritingout.”可知，本段主要涉及写作时的语法和标点错误的影响，因此选项A“改进语法和标点符号”符合语境。故选A。44．F根据前一句“Therearemanywebsitesthathavefreegrammarandwordusagelessons,tips,andexercises.”可知，有很多网站提供语法和单词使用的免费课程、技巧和练习，可推断出接下来应该向读者介绍如何使用这些网站，因此选项F“你可以利用这些来学习新的技能，并练习将它们融入到你的写作中。”符合语境。故选F。45．C根据上下文“…anoutlinewillhelpyouorganizeyourthoughts”和“Thatisbecauseyouwon'tbeworriedaboutforgettingsomething.”可知提纲有助于组织思路，那样就不用担心会忘记一些东西，可推断出这里应该承接上文，继续说明提纲的好处，所以选项C“它也会使你的写作更加流畅。”符合语境。故选C。五、回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Lifeishard.Andjuniormiddleschoolstudentshaveeveryreasontosayso.Recently,Zhejiangdidasurveyofyoungpeople'smental(精神的)health.ItfoundthatjuniormiddleschoolstudentsinZhejiangfeelthebiggestpressurefromschoolamongteenagers.Besides,48.8%ofmiddleschoolstudentsshowsignsofmentalhealthproblems.Whatarestudentsworriedabout?"First,theclassranking(排名)afterexams.Second,beingunabletoreachtheirparents'expectation,"theYouthTimereported.ThisisnotonlytruewithChinesestudents.TheexpertsinAmericarecentlydidasimilarsurvey.Theresultsaresurprising:intheUS,teenagershaveahigherlevelofstressthanadults.Forthem,oneofthebigreasonsforstressisalsoschoolwork.Whatcanwedotohelp?★Besuretohaveanactivelife.★Sleepfor9—10hoursaday.★Findsomeonetoexercisewitheveryday.46．WhatkindofsurveydidpeopledoinZhejiangrecently?_________________________47．Accordingtothepassage,howmanythingsdotheChinesestudentsworryabout?_________________________48．DothestudentsinAmericaalsohavestressinschoolwork?_________________________49．Whohaveahigherlevelo