2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业18Unit5FirstaidLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage含解析新人教版必修5_第1页
2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业18Unit5FirstaidLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage含解析新人教版必修5_第2页
2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业18Unit5FirstaidLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage含解析新人教版必修5_第3页
2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业18Unit5FirstaidLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage含解析新人教版必修5_第4页
2024-2025学年高中英语课时作业18Unit5FirstaidLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage含解析新人教版必修5_第5页
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Unit5Firstaid课时作业18LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.单词拼法1.Underthedoctor'scarefultreatment,_yourfatherissuretogetoverit.2.Morethan1,000studentsattendtheadultceremony(仪式)inthehalleveryyear.3.Transferringtoanotherschoolmadeagreatdifferencetotheshygirl.4.Anambulancearrivedonlyeightminutesaftertheydialed120.5.Thebankwillbringpressure(压力)tobearonyouifyoudon'tpay.6.Theyoungfiremenshowedgreatbravery(志气)infaceofdanger.7.Weshouldapply(应用)thistheorytopractice.8.Hewasawarded(赐予荣誉)inmanywaysforhiscontributionstothecountry.Ⅱ.选词填空putone'shandson,makeadifference,alargenumberof,beproudof,agoodknowledgeof,cutoff,runaway,atpresent,getinvolvedin,apply...to...1.OurEnglishteacherhasa_good_knowledge_ofEnglish.2.Hismotheris_proud_ofwhathehasachievedinstudy.3.Therearea_large_number_offoreignstudentsinmyschool.4.Iput_my_hands_onmylostwalletatthecornerofthestreet.5.Thesetouristswerecut_offfromoutsidebecauseofthesnowstorm.6.Weareverybusyat_present.7.Wegot_involved_inthenegotiationupuntilthelastminute.8.Thisisthefirsttimethatthedoctorhasappliedthistreatmenttocancer.9.Whatyouhavetoldmemaymake_a_differencetomyownposition.10.Hehatedhisstepfatherandeventuallyran_awayfromhome.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.Apersonofhotbloodisnotafraidofbleedinginbattleforthecountry.(blood)2.Iwasonlymildly(mild)interestedinEnglishwhenItookitup.3.Pressthisbuttonandthepressureofthewaterwillrise.(press)4.Thebraveboyswererewardedwithmedalsfortheirbraveryintheearthquake.(brave)5.Youmusthaveimagined(imagine)towriteagoodplay.6.Iftheinjuries(injure)areseconddegreeorthirddegreeburns,getthevictimtothedoctororhospitalatonce.7.Hehasawideknowledge(know)ofpaintingandmusic.8.Manypatientsarenotgettingthemedicaltreatment(treat)theyneed.9.Socialrobotshavepotentialapplications(apply)ineverythingfromeducationtohealthcareandarealreadyfindingtheirwayintosomeofthesespaces.10.Themostamazingthingaboutnatureisitsinfinitevariety(vary).Ⅳ.完成句子1.简是唯一一个在晚会上穿正装的女孩,这让她感到很不自由。Janewastheonlygirlwhoworetheformaldressingattheparty,andshefeltoutofplace.2.假如可能的话,我希望你能就平安规则给我们提出一些建议。Ifpossible,_Iwouldlikeyoutogiveussomeadviceonsafetyregulations.3.毫无疑问,他的持之以恒使他最终取得了成功。Thereisnodoubtthatitishisperseverancethathelpedhimsucceedeventually.4.在那个欢乐的时刻,他的学生们向他赠送了鲜花和卡片。Hisstudentspresentedhimwithbeautifulflowersandcardsonthathappyoccasion.5.近几年他向那所小学捐赠了大量的图书。Inrecentyearshehascontributedalargenumberofbookstothatprimaryschool.6.我父亲过去身体很好,但上星期突然病了。Myfatherusedtobeingoodhealth,buthesuddenlyfellilllastweek.7.至关重要的是我们应当揭露他的罪行。Itisvitalthatweshoulddisclosehiscrime.8.你所做的一切总会对那些须要帮助的人有所帮助。Whatyouhavedonewillmakeadifferencetothoseinneed.Ⅰ.完形填空Lauren,17,wastravellinghomewithherfatherfromafirstaidroadshowwhentheyfoundthepolicealongsidetwoyoungmenlyingfacedowninthestreet.Lauren'sfather,MickAskham,remembered,“Thetwoyoungmenhadbeen__1__inastreetfight.Sincethepoliceweren'tcarryinganyfirstaidgear,theywere__2__whenLaurenandIstoppedtohelp.”Laurensaid,“ThiswasmyfirstincidentandIkeptthinkingtomyself:juststay__3__.AllthethingsI'dlearnedduringfirstaidtrainingcamebacktome.”Sheexplained,“Onelad(少年)hadbeenhithardoverthehead—hisheadwas__4__openandhealmostlost__5__.Theotherhadbeenstabbed(捅)nearthetopofhislegandwas__6__badly.”“Mydadwentoverto__7__theladwiththeheadinjury,talkingtohimallthewhiletotryandkeephim__8__.Meanwhile,Ijoinedapoliceofficertotreattheotherman'sknifeinjury,__9__Dadshoutedtotelluswhattodo.”Mickadded,“ThemanLaurenandthepoliceofficerhelpedhadaseriousknife__10__,sotheyapplieddirectpressureand__11__apadoverthewound.”Afterfiveminutes,thingstookasharp__12__fortheworsewhenlargegroupsofyoungmenreturnedtothe__13__andcontinuedtheirargumentwiththepolicejusttenyardsawayfromthefirstaiders.Laurenrecalled,“Theystartedshoutingand__14__eachotherrightnexttous—itwasreallyterrible.Youthink,‘AmIin__15__here?’Butwejustcarriedonhelpingtheinjured—withallthistroublegoingon__16__us—untiltheambulancearrived.”Mickadded,“Lauren__17__fantasticcouragefora17-year-oldwithonlybasicfirstaidskills.There'snodoubtthatherandthepoliceofficer'sactions—__18__thecasualty'sbleedingandkeepinghim__19__—helpedtheguybeforethe__20__arrived.”本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Lauren和她的父亲帮助警察,对两个在街头受伤的少年进行急救的过程,以及父亲对Lauren的赞美。1.A.defeated B.rejectedC.injured D.assisted答案:C解析:结合第一段中的“twoyoungmenlyingfacedowninthestreet”和其次段中的“inastreetfight”可知,这两个人在街头打架中受伤了。2.A.admirable B.excitedC.cautious D.grateful答案:D解析:由空格前面的“Sincethepoliceweren'tcarryinganyfirstaidgear”可知,由于警察没有任何的急救设备,因此当Lauren和她的父亲来帮忙的时候,警察们表示感谢。3.A.calm B.stillC.quiet D.safe答案:A解析:依据空格前面的“ThiswasmyfirstincidentandIkeptthinkingtomyself”可知,这是她第一次进行急救,因此告诫自己:要保持镇静,不要慌。4.A.spotted B.splitC.confirmed D.pressed答案:B解析:结合空格前面的“Onelad(少年)hadbeenhithardoverthehead”可知,一位少年的头部受到了严峻的创伤,头部被碰破了。5.A.heartB.memoryC.consciousness D.courage答案:C解析:依据前面的“hisheadwas__4__open”可知,这位少年的头部受伤严峻,因此几乎失去了意识。6.A.swelling B.tremblingC.hurting D.bleeding答案:D解析:由前面的“Theotherhadbeenstabbed(捅)nearthetopofhisleg”可知,另外一位少年的腿部被刀捅了,因此流血不止。7.A.cure B.rollC.treat D.blame答案:C解析:结合空格前面的“Mydadwentover”和后面的“theladwiththeheadinjury”可知,此处表示Lauren的父亲去救治头部受伤的那位少年。下文中的“treattheotherman'sknifeinjury”也是提示。8.A.awakeB.silentC.alive D.asleep答案:A解析:结合空格前面的“talkingtohimallthewhiletotryandkeephim”可知,Lauren的父亲和这位少年说着话,目的是使他保持醒悟。9.A.though B.whileC.because D.when答案:B解析:此处与前面的“Ijoinedapoliceofficertotreattheotherman'sknifeinjury”并列,while在这里表示同时。10.A.infection B.symptomC.poison D.wound答案:D解析:这里表示他受到的刀伤,因此运用wound。下文中的“apadoverthewound”也是提示。11.A.placed B.madeC.preserved D.packed答案:A解析:结合语境“theyapplieddirectpressure”和后面的“apadoverthewound”可知,此处表示在他的伤口上放了一块垫子。12.A.increase B.changeC.turn D.effect答案:C解析:从空格前面的“thingstookasharp”和后面的“fortheworse”可知,此处表示事情变得更糟了。13.A.square B.sceneC.shop D.station答案:B解析:结合空格后面的“continuedtheirargumentwiththepolicejusttenyardsaway”可知,此处表示那些人又回到了现场,和警察们起先争吵。14.Aforting B.cryingC.attending D.threatening答案:D解析:后面提到了“itwasreallyterrible”,因此D项“威逼,恐吓”符合语境。15.A.danger B.needC.control D.charge答案:A解析:与前面的terrible呼应,此处应选A,表示处在危急之中。16.A.with B.forC.around D.to答案:C解析:依据语境可知,他们在进行急救的时候,麻烦就在他们的四周。17.A.acquired B.showedC.demanded D.represented答案:B解析:依据后面的“fantasticcouragefora17-year-oldwithonlybasicfirstaidskills”可知,此处是说Lauren表现出了非凡的志气。18.A.easing B.preventingC.inspecting D.circulating答案:B解析:依据上文内容和后面的“thecasualty'sbleeding”可知,此处表示阻挡受伤的人流血。19.A.enjoyable B.patientC.motionless D.energetic答案:C解析:结合第一段中的“lyingfacedowninthestreet”和该空前面的keepinghim可知应选C,表示使他保持不动。20.A.ambulance B.policeC.firefighter D.audience答案:A解析:由文章倒数其次段最终一句话中的“untiltheambulancearrived”可知,此处表示在救援车来之前。Ⅱ.语法填空Hospitalshaven'talwaysbeencleanandquietplaces.Longagotheyweredirtyandcrowded.Nurseswerenevertaught__1__tolookaftertheirpatientsandmanypeopledied.ItwasFlorenceNightingale__2__changedallthis.Florencewasbornin1820.Asachild,sheoftenwentwithher

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