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…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页,总=sectionpages22页第=page11页,总=sectionpages11页2025年上外版必修1英语上册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围:全部知识点;考试时间:120分钟学校:______姓名:______班级:______考号:______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、Johnisgoodatseizingeveryopportunity________hethinkshecanshowhisbestselftoothersA.whenB.thatC.whatD.where2、ManyyoungpeoplehavetheireyesgluedtothescreenalldaylongwatchingvideosontheInternet,completelyignoringthe________ofelectronicdeviceshaveontheirhealth.A.pressureB.impactC.commentD.impression3、Whathehasdoneisreally______.Nowhisparentsare_____him.A.disappointing;disappointedatB.disappointing;disappointedaboutC.disappointing;disappointedwithD.disappointed;disappointingby4、It’smorelikelythatnoneofusstartaconversationbecauseit’sawkwardand________,orwethinkit’s________andunnecessary.A.challenging;annoyingB.challenging;annoyedC.challenged;annoyingD.challenged;annoyed5、—Whata______sceneonthestage!
—Yeah,wegirlswerereally_______.A.frightened;frightenedB.frightening;frightenedC.frightening;frighteningD.frightened;frightening评卷人得分二、单词拼写(共1题,共2分)6、单词拼写。
【小题1】First_____(印象)canbedeceptive.
【小题2】Inmy_____(观点),he’snotmakingaverygoodjobofit.
【小题3】Thegalleryhasafine_______(收藏)ofmodernpictures.
【小题4】Heisthepresidentofalargeinternational______(组织).
【小题5】There’snopointgettingintoa_____(恐慌)abouttheexams.
【小题6】Ilikethespeedandthe_____(挑战)ofracingcar.
【小题7】It_____(使尴尬)metohavetogivemyopinioninpublic.
【小题8】Thisisagreat_____(改善)onyourpreviouswork.
【小题9】Therewasaworried_____(表情)onherface.
【小题10】Theywere____(惊讶的)tofindthathe’dalreadyleft.评卷人得分三、概要写作(共3题,共6分)7、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Wateringiskeytogrowingplantswell,soherewelookathowtogetitjustright.Thisnotonlymeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedbutusingitwisely.WaterisapreciousresourceandsuppliesintheUKareunderpressurefromtheeffectsofclimatechange,populationincreaseandtheneedtoprotecttheenvironment.Generally,severalaspectsneedtobeconsidered.WhentowaterWaterinthemornings,ifyoucan,asthisiswhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspire(蒸腾)insunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil,throughtheirroots,uptheirstemsandtotheirleaves.Eveningwateringisalsofine,asthecoolerconditionsmeanlesswaterislosttoevaporation(蒸发).Wateringintheheatofthedayisnotagoodidea,asmuchwaterislostthroughevaporationfromthesurfaceofthesoil.Plantswillusewatermoreefficientlyifwateredinthecoolerpartsoftheday.HowtowaterWateringthoroughlymatters.Ithelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottipswhereit’sneeded.But,equallyimportant,thesoildoesn’thavetobereallywetallthetimebecauseplantsrootsneedairaswellaswatertogrowwell.Otherwise,theremightbenoflowerorfruit,andevenaworseresultmightcomealong.OthertipsTousewaterinthemosteconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.Forexample,acontainerplantinhotsunnyweathermayneedwateringdaily,whereasamatureshrubmightonlyneedadrinkinextremedrought.Annualflowersandvegetablesproducedinthespringarelikelytoneedmorewateringthanself-sownorautumngrownplantsastheyhavenewandshallowrootsystems.So,don’ttreatalltheplantsinthesameway.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8、Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizethemainideaandthemainpoint(s)ofthepassageinnomorethan60words.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.Sellingyourstuffonlinedoesnotonlyhelptodeclutter(清理)yourhomeandgetridofthingsyoudon’tneed,butitcanalsobeagreatsourceofincome.Booksyou’renotplanningonreadingagaintakingupspaceonyourshelf?Sellthemonline.Upgradingyourphone?Findalocalbuyeronsocialmedia.Sellingonlinecomeswithcertainpitfallstoo,though,anditpaystobediligentwhenyou’recrossingthethreshold(门槛)fromcustomertoseller.Onethingyouneedtoconsidercarefullyistheplatformonwhichyouaregoingtoadvertise.Mostbigplayersinthefieldaresopopularwithsellers,notjustbecausetheycangiveyouaccesstoabiggerpoolofpotentialcustomers,butalsobecausetheyofferinsurancebothtothesellerandthebuyer,whichgivesbothbuyersandsellersmoreconfidence.Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfee(预付费)forusingtheplatform,andmayalsohavetosacrificeacutofyourprofittothecompany.What’smore,youneedtobuildupareputationbeforebuyerscantrustyou-whichmeansyoumighthavetosettleforlowerpricesuntilyouhaveahighrating.Youcanusesomeplatformsthateitherchargeasmallerfeeforadvertisingorevennofeeatall-but,inthatcase,whatyouwillneedtokeepinmindisyoursafety,especiallyifthevalueoftheproductyou’resellingishigh.Mostprospectivebuyerswillbegenuine,butit’salwaysbesttomeetduringthedayatapublicplacesuchasacoffeeshop,alibrary,orasupermarketparkinglot-anywheremonitoredbysecuritycamerasisgood.Alwayskeeptheproductclosetoyou,andcheckthatthemoneyhasbeenreleasedintoyouraccountor-ifyou’rebeingpaidbycash-thatyouhavebeengiventhefullamountbeforerelinquishingyouritems.Afewmorethingstokeepinmind:alwaysbeaccuratewithyourdescriptionsoftheitemsyouareselling,especiallyifadvertisingonabigplatform.Thelastthingyouwantistobeaccusedoffraudandbannedfromthewebsite.Don’tgiveoutyourfullname,either-keepyourlastnameprivate.Identitytheftmightberareinsuchtransactions,butit’salwaysbettertobecareful.Youmightthinkmanyofthesesoundlikecommonsenserules,andtheyare,butmanyfirst-timesellersnaivelyforgettotakeprecautionswhensellingtheirstuffonline.Attheendoftheday,it’suptoyoutodecidethewayinwhichyouarecomfortablewithconductingbusinessonline-butrememberthatasmart,preparedsellerisahappyseller.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Confidenceinpublicspeakingisimportantbecauseitallowsyoutotakeyourfocusoffyourselfandfocusontheaudienceinstead.Thisispossiblebyhavingahealthyattitudetowardstheaudience.Unlikemanyspeakersthatwonderwhethertheaudiencelikethem,withconfidenceyourfocuswillshiftawayfromwhethertheaudiencelikeyouandmovetowardsbuildingaharmoniousrelationshipfromthemomentyousteponstage.Manyspeakershaveablankmindonstagebecausetheyhavesomanycompetingthoughtswhichmakethemupsetabouttheresultandtheresponseoftheaudience.Beingconfidentmeansyoucanthinkstraightandmanageyourthoughtseffectively.Gettingridofdistractingthoughtsallowsyoutoconcentrateondeliveringthemessage.Speakersthatlackconfidenceoftensaysomethingthatisnotlinkedtothestoryandusecomplexlanguage,sotheirmessagecanmaketheaudiencepuzzled.Confidentspeakerssendamessagewhichisrelevant,simpleandhonestandtheyusepersonalstoriestobuildaconnection.Themessageiswhattheaudienceneedorwanttohearaboutandnotjustsimplywhattheywanttospeakabout.Speakersshouldkeepinmindthattheyshouldprepareamessagewhichisfullofcontentdesignedfortheaudienceinsteadofcontentdesignedtomakethemunabletounderstand.Thereisnodoubtthatconfidenceisimportant.Ifaspeakerhasconfidence,theaudienceinmostcasesrespondpositivelytohimorher.Aspeakerlackinginconfidencemayattempttomaskitinmanyways,onlytoresultinbeingtreatedasanarrogant(自大的)person.Theaudienceareleftquestioningthespeaker’smotivationforbeingonstageinthefirstplace.Aconfidentspeakerislesslikelytohavetheunknownfactors.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________评卷人得分四、图画作文(共2题,共10分)10、假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序;写一篇英文周记,记述国庆节当天你和父母帮助迷路的和平鸽找到主人的过程。
注意:词数不少于60。
提示词:周年纪念日anniversary
阳台balcony
信鸽协会PigeonAssociation
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11、假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍你和家人在去年9月3日观看国庆阅兵活动的过程,并以“AnUnforgettableDay”为题;给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿。
注意:
1.词数不少于60;
2.短文的开头已给出;不计入总词数。
提示词:阳台balcony
朋友圈WeChatMoments
AnUnforgettableDay
OnSeptember3,amilitaryparadewasheldtocelebratethe70thanniversaryofthevictoryofWorldWarII.
____.
____.
____.
____.
____.评卷人得分五、提纲类作文(共4题,共40分)12、假设你是李华;你的好友Susan前不久随父母去了美国,她写信告诉你她很不适应美国的校园生活,感到很孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。
1.学好英语;从而增加和别人交流的机会;
2.多交一些朋友;友情会使她忘记孤独;
3.积极参加各种活动;使自己的生活更加有趣。
注意:1.词数:100左右;2.可适当增加细节。
提示词:adaptto适应。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你在某网站的论坛上读到一位名为Chris的外国学生发的帖子;
。
Chris
Australia
Anysuggestions?
PostedonMar.22nd,20189:00PM
It’stimetomakeadecision.I’mwonderingifIshouldgotoChinaforcollege.
It’stimetomakeadecision.I’mwonderingifIshouldgotoChinaforcollege.
。
LiJin
China
ReplytoChris
PostedonMar.23rd,201810:00PM
Hi,Chris.
此处不能答题。
Hi,Chris.
此处不能答题。
得知他有意来中国的大学学习。请根据以下提示给Chris留言:
(1)鼓励他来中国留学;
(2)说明来华留学的好处(如:加深对中国的了解;对个人发展的益处等):
(3)表示愿意进一步提供帮助。
注意:(1)词数不少于100
(2)可适当加入细节;使内容充实;行文连贯。
(3)开头已给出;不计入总词数。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________14、假定你是李华。近日收到美国朋友Nancy的邮件;说她下周六晚上7点在市图书馆报告厅作题为“美国风俗与文化”的讲座,邀请你来观摩。请给她写封回信,要点如下:
1.婉拒邀请;
2.陈述理由;
3.表达感谢。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节;以使行文连贯。
DearNancy;
I'msogladtoreceiveyourinvitation__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,LiHua15、根据题目所提出的具体要求;在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文,词数不少于60。
中国有多个传统节日;假设你是李华,请根据以下提示,挑选一个传统节日介绍给你的英国笔友Tom,并欢迎他来中国参加庆祝活动。
提示:可以适当增加细节;作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
。Name
Time
Activities
theLanternFestival
onthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth
gotothetemplefaireatstickyriceballs
theDragonBoatFestival
onthe5thdayofthefifthlunarmonth
takepartinthedragonboatraceeatzongzi
theMid-AutumnFestival
onthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonth
enjoythefullmooneatmooncakes
DearTom,
IamgladtoknowthatyouareinterestedinChinesetraditionalculturefromyourletter._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,LiHua评卷人得分六、根据首字母或汉语或语(共1题,共8分)16、根据所给信息补全短文;并注意高级句式的应用。
假定你是李华;你校的交换生Tom对中国的民间艺术很感兴趣,本周五学校将要举办“校园文化节”,请你写一封电子邮件,邀请Tom去体验编织艺术。
DearTom,____(来好消息了).TheCampusCultureFestivalwillbehostedthisFriday.SinceyouhaveastrongpassionforChinesefolkart,it’sagreatpleasureformetoinviteyoutojoinus.Theactivityisscheduledtolastabouttwohours,from3:30pmto5:30pmintheschoolhall.Itcoversawidevarietyofcontent.____(我们不仅能够欣赏到许多吸引人的编织艺术作品,从桌椅到各种装饰品不一而足),butalsowe’llwatchthedocumentary____(有关的)thehistoryoftheweavingart.Inaddition,____(一些著名教授)willbeinvitedtodeliverlecturesabout____(如何促进编织艺术的发展),____(在这期间你一定会对它有更好的了解).Bytheway,ifyouareavailable,we’llmeetatthreeoutsidetheschoolgate.____(我多么希望你能考虑一下我的邀请啊)!I’mexpectingyourreply.Yours,LiHua参考答案一、选择题(共5题,共10分)1、D【分析】【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意:约翰善于抓住每一个他认为他能向别人展示自己最好的一面的机会。根据句型分析可知,此句为限定性定语从句,先行词为everyopportunity,先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where。故选D项。2、B【分析】【详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:许多年轻人整天盯着屏幕看互联网上的视频,完全忽视了电子设备对他们健康的影响。A.pressure压力;B.impact影响;C.comment评论;D.impression印象。根据下文“ofelectronicdeviceshaveontheirhealth”可知,此处表示电子设备对他们健康的影响,应用impact表示“影响”,故选B。3、C【分析】【详解】
考查-ed形容词和-ing形容词辨析。句意:他做的事情真的很令人失望,现在他的父母失望了。-ing形容词disappointing“令人失望的”,一般修饰物;-ed形容词disappointed“感到失望的”,一般修饰人或人的表情。第一个空处作表语表示他做的事情是令人失望的,所以用disappointing,第二个空处作人hisparents的感受,用disappointed。短语:bediappointedwith“对感到失望”,故选C。4、A【分析】【详解】
考查形容词。句意:更有可能的是,我们没有人开始交谈,因为这很尴尬,很有挑战性,或者我们认为这很烦人,没有必要。challenging“有挑战性的”,challenged“受到挑战的”,annoying“令人生气的,烦人的”,annoyed“生气的”。句中it代指conversation,指物,所以用-ing形式形容词。故选A。5、B【分析】【详解】
考查形容词。句意:——舞台上的一幕真吓人!——是的,我们女孩子真的很害怕。根据上下句句意可知,上句应为形容词ing形式frightening“令人害怕的”,多修饰物;下句应为形容词ed形式frightened“感到害怕的”,多形容人。故选B项。二、单词拼写(共1题,共2分)6、略
【分析】【分析】
本题考查单词拼写;注意拼写和词形问题。
【小题1】考查名词。句意:印象可能具有欺骗性。作主语用名词,impression表示“印象”,既可作不可数名词也可作可数名词,故填impression(s)。
【小题2】考查固定短语。句意:在我看来;他做得不太好。inone'sopinion表示“依某人的观点”,故填opinion。
【小题3】考查名词。句意:这家画廊收藏了许多精美的现代绘画。acollectionof表示“收藏的;一批”;故填collection。
【小题4】考查名词。句意:他是一家大型国际集团(组织)的总裁。organization表示“组织”,故填organization。
【小题5】考查名词。句意:没有必要为考试而惊慌失措。panic表示“恐慌”;故填panic。
【小题6】考查名词。句意:我喜欢赛车的速度和挑战。challenge表示“挑战”;故填challenge。
【小题7】考查时态。句意:不得不当众发表意见使我很难堪。embarrass表示“使难堪”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故填embarrassed。
【小题8】考查名词。句意:这比你以前的工作有很大的改进。分析句子结构可知,此处用名词作表语,improvement表示“改进、改善”,故填improvement。
【小题9】考查名词。句意:她脸上有一种担心的表情。作therebe句型中的表语用名词,expression表示“表情”,故填expression。
【小题10】考查形容词。句意:他们惊讶地发现他已经离开了。修饰人用-ed形式的形容词,表示“感到的”,故填surprised。【解析】【小题1】impression(s)
【小题2】opinion
【小题3】collection
【小题4】organization
【小题5】panic
【小题6】challenge
【小题7】embarrassed
【小题8】improvement
【小题9】expression
【小题10】surprised三、概要写作(共3题,共6分)7、略
【分析】【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是如何正确浇水;包括什么时候浇水,怎么浇水及如何以最经济的方式用水。
【详解】
1要点摘录。
①Wateringiskeytogrowingplantswell,soherewelookathowtogetitjustright.Thisnotonlymeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedbutusingitwisely.
②Waterinthemornings,ifyoucan,asthisiswhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil,throughtheirroots,uptheirstemsandtotheirleaves.
③Wateringthoroughlymatters.Ithelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottipswhereit’sneeded.
④Tousewaterinthemosteconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.
2.缜密构思将第1要点作为总说;将第2;3、4三个要点进行重组,作为分说。
3.遣词造句。
Itisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.
Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.
Youshouldwaterthoroughly,whichhelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottips.
Tousewaterinaneconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.
【点睛】
[高分句型1]Itisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.运用了一个复杂的主从复合句对原文第一段进行了概括。其中that引导的是主语从句;which引导的是非限制性定语从句。
[高分句型2]Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.运用了when引导定语从句对第二段进行了概括,表达非常高级。【解析】Itisnecessarythatwewaterright,whichmeansprovidingthewaterourgardensneedwisely.Youshouldwaterinthemorningwhenthesuncomesupandplantsstarttotranspireinsunlight,drawingwaterfromthesoil.Youshouldwaterthoroughly,whichhelpsgetthewaterdowntothedeeperroottips.Tousewaterinaneconomicalway,it’sgoodtolearndifferentplants’wateringrequirements.8、略
【分析】【导语】
本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在网上销售自己不需要东西的时候应注意的一些问题及销售方法。
【详解】
1.要点摘录。
①Sellingyourstuffonlinedoesnotonlyhelptodeclutter(清理)yourhomeandgetridofthingsyoudon’tneed,butitcanalsobeagreatsourceofincome.
②Onethingyouneedtoconsidercarefullyistheplatformonwhichyouaregoingtoadvertise.
③Mostbigplayersinthefieldaresopopularwithsellers,notjustbecausetheycangiveyouaccesstoabiggerpoolofpotentialcustomers,butalsobecausetheyofferinsurancebothtothesellerandthebuyer,whichgivesbothbuyersandsellersmoreconfidence.
④Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfee(预付费)forusingtheplatform,andmayalsohavetosacrificeacutofyourprofittothecompany.
⑤What’smore,youneedtobuildupareputationbeforebuyerscantrustyou-whichmeansyoumighthavetosettleforlowerpricesuntilyouhaveahighrating.
⑥Afewmorethingstokeepinmind:alwaysbeaccuratewithyourdescriptionsoftheitemsyouareselling,especiallyifadvertisingonabigplatform.
⑦Don’tgiveoutyourfullname,either-keepyourlastnameprivate.Identitytheftmightberareinsuchtransactions,butit’salwaysbettertobecareful.
2.缜密深思。
把要点1重组;要点2;3、4整合;要点6和要点7重组;整合。
3.遣词造句。
Sellingyourstuffonlinenotonlyhelpdeclutteryourhome,butitcanalsobringextraincome.
Onethingtoconsidercarefullyistheplatform.Acredibleplatformusuallyhasawidercustomerbaseandofferinsurance.
Thedownside,however,isthatyouwillgenerallyneedtopayanupfrontfeeforusingtheplatform.
Besides,youhavetosettleforlowerpricessoastobuildupagoodreputation.
Alwayskeepinmindthatbeaccuratewiththedescriptionsofitemsyouaresellingandbecarefulofyourprovacy.
【点睛】
【高分句型1】
First,chooseacredibleplatformwithawidercustomerbaseandinsurance,andlowerthepriceuntilyou’veestablishedafinereputation.(运用了祈使句和时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】
It’salsoessentialtoprovidehonestitemdescriptionsandprotectpersonalprivacy.(运用了it作形式主语)【解析】(1)Onlinesellingbringsextraincomebutrequirescarefulpreparations.First,chooseacredibleplatformwithawidercustomerbaseandinsurance,andlowerthepriceuntilyou’veestablishedafinereputation.Evenifyoucannotaffordtheprepaidfeeofaplatform,makesuretransactionstakeplacesafely.It’salsoessentialtoprovidehonestitemdescriptionsandprotectpersonalprivacy.(60)(2)Severalthingsaboutsellingonlineareworthnoting.Firstly,properplatformsensurecustomersandinsurance,thoughanupfrontfeeandagoodreputationarerequired.Secondly,alwayskeepsafetyinmind,meetbuyersinpublicandkeeptheproductuntilyoureceivethepayment.Thirdly,avoidinaccurateproductdescriptionandrevealingyourfullname.Becarefulwhenyousellonline.9、略
【分析】【导语】
这是一篇说明文。介绍了要成为一个成功的公开演讲者应该注意的事项;包括充满自信;排除杂念,内容充实易懂以及不包含未知因素。
【详解】
1要点摘录。
①Confidenceinpublicspeakingisimportantbecauseitallowsyoutotakeyourfocusoffyourselfandfocusontheaudienceinstead.
②Beingconfidentmeansyoucanthinkstraightandmanageyourthoughtseffectively.Gettingridofdistractingthoughtsallowsyoutoconcentrateondeliveringthemessage.
③Speakersshouldkeepinmindthattheyshouldprepareamessagewhichisfullofcontentdesignedfortheaudienceinsteadofcontentdesignedtomakethemunabletounderstand
.④Aconfidentspeakerislesslikelytohavetheunknownfactors.
2.缜密构思。
将第1要点;第2要点、第3要点、第4要点分别概括为4个要点。
3.遣词造句。
Itisimportantforspeakerstohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking.
Tohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking,speakersshouldfreethemselvesfromdistractingthoughts,whichcanletthempayattentiontodeliveringthemessage.
Thespeakersalsoshouldprepareamessagefullofcontentandstoriesthatmakethemselvesunderstoodbytheaudience.
Meanwhile,speakerswhohaveconfidencetrynottohavetheunknownfactors.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Itisimportantforspeakerstohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking.运用一个it作形式主语的句子对原文第一段进行概括。其中It是形式主语;动词不定式作真正主语。
[高分句型2]:Tohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking,speakersshouldfreethemselvesfromdistractingthoughts,whichcanletthempayattentiontodeliveringthemessage.运用一个复杂的主从复合句对第二段进行概括。其中which引导非限制性定语从句,句首动词不定式作目的状语。【解析】Itisimportantforspeakerstohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking.(要点1)Tohaveconfidenceinpublicspeaking,speakersshouldfreethemselvesfromdistractingthoughts,whichcanletthempayattentiontodeliveringthemessage.(要点2)Thespeakersalsoshouldprepareamessagefullofcontentandstoriesthatmakethemselvesunderstoodbytheaudience.(要点3)Meanwhile,speakerswhohaveconfidencetrynottohavetheunknownfactors.(要点4)四、图画作文(共2题,共10分)10、略
【分析】【分析】
这是一篇看图作文;要求考生根据图片,记述国庆节当天与父母帮助迷路的和平鸽找到主人的过程。
【详解】
第一步:审题。
体裁:记叙文。
时态:根据提示;时态应为一般过去时。
写作内容:结合图片;描述国庆节看阅兵以及与父母一起帮助迷路的和平鸽找到主人的过程。
第二步:列提纲(重点词组)
theNationalDayparade;flewtothesky;reston;musthavedone;inthemeanwhile;feelhonoured
第三步:连词成句。
1.Onthatday,likehundredsofmillionsoffamilies,myparentsandIwatchedtheNationalDayparadeonTVexcitedlyandproudlytilltheveryendoftheceremony,whenthousandsofpigeonsandballoonswerereleasedandflewtothesky.
2.Ourhomeisnexttothecitycenter,whereeasyshoppingaccessandconvenienttransportationareavailable.
3.ThepicturesoftheceremonywereflashingthroughmymindwhensuddenlyIspottedapigeononthebalcony.
4.Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.
5.Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.
6.Inthemeanwhile,myparentsbroughtthepigeoninsideandgaveitsomewaterandbirdfood.根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句;注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1.表文章结构顺序:Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/SecondAndthen,Finally,Intheend,Atlast
2.表并列补充关系:Whatismore,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,InadditionAswellas,notonlybut(also),including,
3.表转折对比关系:However,Onthecontrary,but,Although+clause(从句),Inspiteof+n/doing,Ontheonehand,OntheotherhandSome,whileothers,asfor,sothat
4.表因果关系:Because,As,So,Thus,Therefore,Asaresult
连句成文;注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰;
第五步:润色修改。
【点睛】
范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了较多非谓语动词,如:Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.这句话运用了非谓语动词resting,作伴随状语。再如Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.这句话既运用了非谓语动词realizing做状语,又使用了情态动词must表示推测。全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。【解析】IhadareallyexcitingNationalDaythisweek.
Onthatday,likehundredsofmillionsoffamilies,myparentsandIwatchedtheNationalDayparadeonTVexcitedlyandproudlytilltheveryendoftheceremony,whenthousandsofpigeonsandballoonswerereleasedandflewtothesky.ThepicturesoftheceremonywereflashingthroughmymindwhensuddenlyIspottedapigeononthebalcony.Itwasabeautifulwhitepigeon,restingonourbalconyandrefusingtoflyaway.Arounditsfeetwasaringwhichread“the70thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople’sRepublicofChina”.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes!ThiswasaNationalDaypigeon!Realizingthatitmusthavelostitswaybackhome,ImanagedtofindthetelephonenumberofBeijingPigeonAssociationandcalledupforhelp.Inthemeanwhile,myparentsbroughtthepigeoninsideandgaveitsomewaterandbirdfood.Beforelong,theownergotthemessageandcametotakethepigeonback.HethankedusalotandweallfelthonouredthatwecoulddosomethingfortheunforgettableNationalDay!11、略
【分析】【分析】
这是一篇看图作文。要求按照四幅图的先后顺序,介绍你和家人在去年9月3日观看国庆阅兵活动的过程,并以“AnUnforgettableDay”为题;给校刊“英语角”写一篇英文稿。
【详解】
在写作的时候首先要观察四张图的内容;按照图片中的内容,展开对事情发展的先后顺序的联想,以便自己能够很好地抓住图片中所发生的事情和主要内容进行写作。同时,由于图片描述的是一件事,故考生还要注意的是在写作过程中所运用的时态要以一般过去时为主。除此以外,要注意写作过程中注意使用平时学到的短语和句型,注意行文的连贯和逻辑性。
【点睛】
本文内容齐全,结构严谨,层次分明,布局合理,语言精练,同时运用短语和高级句子。词汇和短语的使用:amilitaryparade大阅兵anniversary周年
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