2024-2025学年河南省南阳市镇平县八年级（上）期末英语试卷（含答案）VIP

第=page33页，共=sectionpages55页2024-2025学年河南省南阳市镇平县八年级（上）期末英语试卷题号一二三四五六七总分得分一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。IusedtohaterunningforIwasalwaysthelaststudenttocrossthefinishline.Then，（1）______2023，myfriendaskedmetoruna10kmrunningeventwithhim."No，Ihaterunning."Iimmediately（2）______.

OvertheweekendIthoughtabouthisquestion.Ithought，"（3）______doIhaterunning？Ihaven'ttrieditsinceIwasinGrade7."Finally，I（4）______tohaveatry，tellingmyfriendI'dliketo.Hewaspleasedand（5）______metowatcharunningprogramontheInternettohelpmelearnhowto（6）______.

TherewerelotsofrunningprogramsontheInternet.I（7）______a14-weekrunningprogramanditwouldteachmehowtokeeprunningfor30minutes.Ifound（8）______veryeasytofollow.Ienjoyedfollowingthe（9）______asIcouldseeimprovementinmyrunningeachweek.

Iwentfromrunningforlessthan30（10）______eachtimetorunningforover30minutes.Iwentfromhatingrunningto（11）______running.

Onthedayofthe10kmrunningevent，Iwasbothexcited（12）______nervous.Finally，itwastimetoputmynewskillsintopractice."Myfriendsandfamilycametosupportme.Itwaslovelytohave（13）______there.Withtheirsupportandmytraining，Imanagedtofinishthe10kmrunningin72minutes.ItwashardbutIfeltvery（14）______forhavingtriedit.

FromthisexperienceIlearneditwasagoodideatotry（15）______beforesayingIhatedit.1.A.to B.at C.on D.in2.A.say B.said C.speak D.spoke3.A.What B.Why C.Where D.When4.A.decided B.loved C.liked D.hated5.A.remembered B.forgot C.told D.advised6.A.play B.run C.learn D.walk7.A.watched B.made C.chose D.saw8.A.that B.this C.one D.it9.A.advice B.lesson C.program D.question10.A.seconds B.hours C.months D.weeks11.A.stopping B.starting C.loving D.choosing12.A.but B.so C.or D.and13.A.them B.me C.you D.him14.A.afraid B.proud C.tired D.sad15.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something二、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。16.A：Hello，DoctorBrown.

B：Hi，youngboy.（1）______？

A：Ihaveaheadache.AndIfeelveryterrible.

B：（2）______？

A：Foraboutoneday.

B：Don'tworry.Letmetakeyourtemperaturefirst.

（Tenminuteslater）

B：It'salittlehigh.Ithinkyouhaveacold.

A：（3）______？

B：No，it'snotserious.Don'tworry.Youneedtotakesomemedicinethreetimesadayanddrinklotsofwater.

A：（4）______？

B：Ofcourse，youcangotoschooltoday.Butyouneedtogotobedearlyintheevening.

A：Thankyou.

B：（5）______.三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Itisn'ttheChineseinstrumentguzheng，butatraditionalJapaneseinstrumentnamedKoto.Itisabout180cmlongandhas13strings.IsthisapictureofChinesepipa？No，thisinstrumentisfromRussia（俄罗斯）.ItiscalledBalalaika.Ithasatriangle-shapedbodyandthreestrings.Itcomesinsixdifferentsizes.Thistwo-stringinstrumentcomesfromChina.Itshistorygoesbacktomorethan1.000yearsago.ThemusicErquanyingyueplayedonerhuisveryfamous.ItisaRussianinstrumentwitharoundbodyandthreeorfourstrings.ItlookslikeaguitarandisnamedDomra，butguitarshaveastraightneckandsixormorestringsonit.ItcomesfromIndia.It'smadeupoftwodrums.Oneissmallandtheotherisbig.TherearemanydifferentkindsofTablaintheworld.click（点击）https：/formoreinformation.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17.Howmanyinstrumentsarementionedinthepassage？______A.5. B.6. C.7. D.8.18.Theunderlinedword"strings"means______inChinese.A.柄 B.弦 C.边 D.键19.Whichinstrumentismorethan1，000yearsold？______A.Balalaika. B.Erhu. C.Domra. D.Koto.20.WhichofthefollowingaboutTablaisTRUE？______A.It'sfromJapan.

B.It'sabout180cmlong.

C.Thetwodrumsareofthesamesize.

D.WecanfinddifferentkindsofTablaintheworld.21.Wecanfindthispassage______.A.inabook B.onamap C.ontheInternet D.inanewspaperBLiLiisanicelittlegirl.Sheisathird-grader.LiLiworkshardathersubjects.Inclass，shetakesanactivepartinallkindsofactivities.Shelookssmarterthanherclassmates.

Oneday，LiLiwasdoingherhomeworkaftersupper.Herfatherwasnotin.Hermotherwastakingabath.AfterLiLifinishedherhomework，sheaskedhermothertocheckherhomework，buthermotherdidn'tanswer.Afewminuteslater，hermotherwasstillinthebathroom.LiLifeltstrange（奇怪的）.Sheknockedatthedoor，buthermothermadenoanswer.

LiLibrokethedooropenandfoundhermotherlyingonthefloor.Atthesametime，shesmelledsomethingterrible.Itwasthegas（天然气）.LiLitoldherselfnottobeafraid.First，sheturnedoff（关掉）thegas.Thenshequicklyopenedthewindow.Next，shewokeuphermotherandtheygotoutofthehouseatonce.Atlast，shecalled120forhelp.SoonsomedoctorscameandsentLiLi'smothertothenearesthospital.Luckily，hermotherdidn'tgethurtandshewasjustalittleweak.ThedoctorspraisedLiLiforherquickandrightaction（行动）.LiLismiledandfeltverypleased.

Whydidthelittlegirlknowhowtodothat？ThatwasbecauseLiLihadlearnedhowtosaveherselfandothersinschool.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22.WhatwashermotherdoingwhileLiLiwasdoingherhomework？______A.Shewastakingabath. B.Shewasansweringthephone.

C.Shewasknockingatthedoor. D.ShewascheckingLiLi'shomework.23.WhichistherightorderaboutLiLi'saction？______

a.Sheturnedoffthegas.

b.Shecalled120forhelp.

c.Sheopenedthewindow.

d.Shewokeuphermother.A.a-b-c-d B.a-c-d-b C.c-a-b-d D.c-d-a-b24.Whatdoestheunderlined（画线的）word"praised"mean？______A.警告 B.介绍 C.称赞 D.保护25.WhatisLiLilike？______A.Smartandbrave. B.Activeandfunny. C.Weakandstrange. D.Bravebutstupid.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext？______A.TheKindDoctors. B.LiLi'sFavoriteActivities.

C.AMother'sBusyDay. D.AnExperienceofSavingLife.CTheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）saysthat80%oftheworld'steens（青少年）don'tgetenoughexercisetolivehealthylives.Itdidresearch（研究）onstudentsaged11to17in146countriesforabouteightyearsandgottheresult.

Doctorssay60minutesofexerciseisimportantforteenstobuilduptheirstrength（力量）.It'salsogoodfortheheartandlungs.Also，teenswon'tbecomefatthroughexercise.What'smore，moreandmoreresearchisshowingthatexercisedoesn'tjusthelpwiththebody.Itcanhelpwiththemind，too-makingpeoplethinkbetterandhelpingstudentsgetgoodgrades.

TrevorShiltonworkingfortheHeartFoundationinAustraliasays，"Ifthiswereamedicine，wewouldalltakeit."

However，it'snoteasy.Nowmanyteensfinditverydifficulttostayawayfromsmartphones，computersortelevisions.Intheirfreetime，theytalkwithfriendsonline，playonlinegamesandwatchinterestingTVprograms.TheWHOsaysthatyoungpeopleneedtoplaylessintheonlineworldandplaymoreintherealworld.

Healthexperts（专家）wantschoolsandfamiliestoaskteenstodomoreexercise.Doctorsalsosaythatteenscando20minutesofexercisethreetimesadaytoget60minutesofexercise.Theysayit'sveryimportantforyoungpeopletodoexercise，becauseitwillbegoodfortheirlivesinthefuture.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27.What'sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph？______A.Whydoingexerciseisimportant.

B.Howmuchexerciseteensshoulddo.

C.Whatkindofexerciseteensshoulddo.

D.Why60minutesofexerciseisenough.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"referto？______A.Keepingthin. B.Doingexercise.

C.Thinkingbetter. D.Havingahealthyheart.29.WhydomanyteensNOTdoenoughexerciseaccordingtothepassage？______A.Becausetheythinktheyarehealthyenough.

B.Becausetheydecidetoliveintheonlineworld.

C.Becausetheyarealwaysbusywiththeirstudies.

D.Becausetheyspendmuchtimedoingthingsonline.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？______A.Teenshavetodo60minutes'exerciseeachtime.

B.Doctorsthinksixhoursofexerciseaweekisenough.

C.TheWHOgottheresultwiththehelpof146students.

D.TheWHOasksyoungpeopletoplaylessintheonlineworld31.Inwhichcolumn（栏目）ofanewspapercanwereadthispassage？______A.Vacation. B.Life. C.People. D.Health.四、信息匹配：本大题共5小题，共10分。HowtoStayinaGoodMood（心情）Gotobuysomefoodweekly：

（1）______Soyoucanpreparesomehealthyanddeliciousfoodinyourkitchenandfridge.Whenyouareunhappy，youcaneatsomethingtocomfortyourself，butremembernottoeattoomuch.

（2）______

Therearesomanythingswaitingforyoutodoeveryday.Youmaybeworriedaboutthem.Soyoucanmakeatodolisttoplanyourtime.（3）______

Spendlesstimeonyoursmartphone.

Youmaybesurprisedaboutthispieceofadvice.Butoutdooractivitiesaresurelyneeded.

（4）______Talkwiththemfacetofaceinsteadoftalkingonline.

Putsomefreshandbeautifulflowersinyourhouse.

Itisaneasythingtodobutitcanreallymakeadifference.（5）______Youcanjustbuyasmallbunch（束）ofroses.Itwon'tcostyoualot.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A.Makeato-dolisteveryday.

B.Youcaneasilybeunhappyifyouarehungry.

C.Boththebeautifullookandthesweetsmellcanmakeyoucheerful.

D.Youcandoactivitiestoexerciseyourbody，oryoucanmeetyourfriendsinacoffeeshop.

E.Inthisway，youwillbeclearaboutwhatyouneedtodotodayandwhichthingtobeginwith.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.start，she，one，relaxed，young，able，lesson，but，on，interestAnnawantstobecomeatopguitarist（吉他手）inthefuture.She（1）______toplaytheguitartwoyearsagowhenshesawherfatherplayitathome."Ilovetheguitar，soIalwaysplayitathome.WhenIfoundshewasalso（2）______init，Ibegantoteachher，"saidherfather.SoonAnnawasgoodatplayingit.Thenshebegantotakeguitar（3）______inBandSchooleverySaturdaytolearnfrommoremusiciansthere.

AnnastudiedhardatBandschool，andsoonshewas（4）______totakepartintheschool'smusicconcert.Annawasthe（5）______player.Moststudentsfeltnervouswhentheytookpartintheconcertforthe（6）______time，butAnnadidn't.Shewasvery（7）______，andshegaveareallywonderfulperformance.

Manypeopleseeherperformance（8）______theInternet，andAnnaisbecomingfamousinhertown."Boysusuallytakeuptheguitar（9）______veryfewgirlschooseit.Ihopemoregirlscanplayitinthefuture，"saidAnna.Anna'sfatherboughtheranewguitarlastmonthandsheplanstostartaband（10）______laterthisyear.六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共5分。38.Iwillneverforgettheterribleearthquake.Ithappenedinmycityfiveyearsago.Ithappenedinthemorningandthelevel（1）______seven.IwashavingaChineseclass（2）______thebuildingstartedshaking.OurChineseteacherfounditwas（3）______earthquakefirstandtoldustohide（藏）underthedesks.Thenshetookustoasafeplace.Manypeoplewereinjuredintheearthquakeandmorelosttheirhomes.Aftertheearthquake，westarted（4）______rebuildourhometown.Peoplefromthewholecountryprovidedus（5）______theirhelpinmanyways.Withtheirhelp，wereturnedtonormallifequickly.七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。39.随着经济的发展，手机在我们的日常生活中发挥了越来越重要的作用，很多人在手机上办公、交流、购物等，近期，某英语报社开展以"手机利弊"为主题的征文比赛，请你结