福建省南平市政和县职业中学高三英语联考试题含解析

福建省南平市政和县职业中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Comeandseemewhenever________.

A.youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C略2.Hehadeverclimbedthismountainseveralmonthsbefore,but________hecouldn'tfindthewaythistime.

A.anyhow

B.somehow

C.somewhat

D.sometime参考答案：B3.Thanksforyourhelp.Otherwise,______.Theplacewassohardtofind.A.Isurelymissedit

B.I'dsurelyhavemissedit

C.Ihadsurelymissedit

D.I'dsurelymissit参考答案：B4.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：haveA.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made答案是C。1.balanceA.safe

B.plan

C.late

D.grass2.disappearA.research

B.bear

C.heard

D.fear3.resistA.result

B.question

C.test

D.university4.exitA.example

B.exam

C.exist

D.excuse5.townA.show

B.lower

C.cow

D.shadow参考答案：1-5BDADC略5.TheAmericanCivilWarlastedfouryears________theNorthwonintheend.A.after

B.before

C.when

D.then参考答案：B6.Beingsuchaselfishman_____nooneliked,hecouldhardlyfindapersontocelebratehissuccess. A.what

B.as

C.that

D.which参考答案：B7.______inthe1800sintheUnitedStates,thefilmbecameasuccesswhenitcameout.

A.Toset

B.Setting C.Beingset

D.Set参考答案：D8.------------------IsBobstillperforming?------I’mafraidnot.Heissaid

thestagealreadyashehasbecomeanofficial.A.tohaveleft B.toleave C.tohavebeenleft D.tobeleft参考答案：A略9.Themachinehasbeenusedformanyears.It’snowonderthatitdoesn’tworkwell__________.

A.regularly

B.constantly

C.frequently

D.occasionally参考答案：D考查副词辨析。句意：这台机器已经被用过好多年了，难怪它偶尔会不好好运转。副词regularly有规律地；constantly不断地；frequently频繁地；occasionally偶尔地，故D正确。10.I______thepoorrabbit，butIdidn’thavetherightdrugswithmeatthatmoment.A．saved

B．hadsaved

C．couldsave

D．couldhavesaved参考答案：D略11.Accordingtothelaw,allforeignershaveto______withthelocalpolicewithintwoweeksofarrival.A.associate

B.dispute

C.negotiate

D.register参考答案：Dregister登记，注册；associate（使）发生联系；（使）联合；结交；联想；dispute辩论，争论；negotiate谈判，协商；此处是指所有的外国人都必须在抵达两周内到当地警察局登记，所以选D。解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。12.Whatweusedtothink______impossiblenowdoesseempossible.

A．is

B．was

C．hasbeen D．willbe参考答案：B．解析：本题考查考生对于主谓一致和事态的使用能力。由usedto可以看出应用过去时，在主语从句中what是主语，所以谓语动词用单数。13.Thelecture,______at7:00pmlastnight,wasfollowedbyanobservationofthemoonwithtelescopes.A.starting

B.beingstarted

C.tostart

D.tobestarted参考答案：A14.ItiswidelyacknowledgedthatChinahasbeen__________intoamoreprosperousandadvancedcountryinthelast30years．A．transformed

B．transferredC．transported

D．transmitted参考答案：A考查动词辨析。人们广泛地认可，在过去三十年里中国转变成一个繁荣，先进的国家。transform转变；transfer转移；transport运输；transmit传输。根据句意可知选A。15.---Hello，Jane，haveyouarrivedatthehotel?---Yeah，busy

.I’llcallbacklater.A.checkingin

B.tocheckin

C.checkingout

D.tocheckout参考答案：A16.Sheisveryimportanttous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo_____ittakestosaveherlife.

A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever参考答案：C17.Ifyouhadseenadoctor,you

muchbetternow.

A．are

B．willbe

C．wouldbe

D．wouldhavebeen参考答案：C略二、完型填空18.HappyMaggieDuringmychildhoodIexperiencedgreaterhardshipsthanmostpeoplegothroughinalifetime.Inmyshort17yearsoflife,Ihavebeen___16___fivedivorcesofmyparents.Havinga

newstepmotherorstepfathereveryfewyearswas___17___,buttheconstantmovingwasworse.

My

father’s

cancer

diagnosis___18___me

apart,

and

his

two

heart

attacks

and___19___withdiabetesputahugepressureonthefamily.Byage13,Iwas____20____andemotionallyscarred.I

feltlikeIhadnooneto____21____andthatnothingwouldevergetbetter.ThenImetMaggie,and

myattitudetowardslifechanged.Formanysummers,

I___22___atahorse-ridingcampforpeoplewithspecialneeds.We

taughtchildrenandadultsspecializedskills_____23_____theirabilities.Forexample,wewouldteach

achildwithautism(自闭症)___24___skills,orachildwithcerebralpalsy(脑瘫)strength-buildingexercise.Eachvolunteerwas____25____aspecificchildduringeightweeks.Afewweekslater,I

was

asked

to___26___anothervolunteer

who

was

sick.That

was

the

day

my___27___on

lifechangedforever.AsIbegantoworkwithher,Ilookedthroughherfiletogetmoreinformation,whichwas___28___.Shehadbeenphysicallyabusedasanewbornandthroughoutherinfancy.Herbirthparents____29____hersobadlythattheycausedheraseriousbraininjurybytheageoftwo.Her

skullhadbeenbroken,however,theamazingthingaboutMaggiewasher___30___attitude.WhenImetMaggie,shewas12,andshewouldsay___31___but“I’mhappy!”.Ifyouaskedher“Howoldareyou?”,“I’mhappy”sherepliedeachtime.Everyoneatthecamp___32___her“HappyMaggie”.Mylifegrowingupwasahugestruggle,____33____Maggietaughtmenottogetinthewayof

happiness.Nothingbadinlifeshouldbeenoughtochange____34____Iam.Shegaveme_____35_____.IfIlearnedanythingfromMaggie,itwouldbe,nomatterwhat,behappy.16.A.beyond B.with C.through D.in17.A.rough B.exciting C.charming D.independent18.A.broke B.tore C.defeated D.turned19.A.recovery B.suffering C.concern D.battle20.A.depressed B.confused C.confident D.pleased21.A.lookafter B.turnto C.appealto D.takeafter22.A.volunteered B.handled C.admitted D.recommended23.A.comparedwith B.basedon C.judgingfrom D.owingto24.A.analyzing B.creating C.communicating D.calculating25.A.acquired B.separated C.promoted D.assigned26.A.interview B.employ C.replace D.dismiss27.A.decision B.evaluation C.principle D.outlook28.A.heart-breaking B.spirit-lifting C.disappointing D.surprising29.A.tended B.treated C.opposed D.protected30.A.unreasonable B.unacceptable C.unforgettable D.unsinkable31.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something32.A.gave B.complained C.translated D.nicknamed33.A.and B.yet C.so D.otherwise34.A.why B.where C.who D.that35.A.hope B.ambition C.strength D.lesson参考答案：16.C

17.A

18.B

19.D

20.A

21.B

22.A

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.C

27.D

28.A

29.B

30.D

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.C

35.A这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在短短17年间经历了父母的五次离婚后，感觉无助和沮丧于是选择在夏天自愿加入给特殊人群设立的骑马营地。在营地里作者遇到了从出生一直到婴儿都在遭受虐待的Maggie，并被她永不灰心的“快乐”态度所打动，改变了作者对未来的展望。【16题详解】考查介词辨析。A.beyond超出；B.with

用；随着；C.through通过；经历；D.in在……里面。句意：在我短短的十七年的生命期间，我已经经历了五次父母离婚。through此处表示“经历”，故选C。【17题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.rough粗糙的；艰难的；B.exciting令人兴奋的；C.charming迷人的；D.independent独立的。句意：每隔几年就有一个继父或者继母是很艰难的。故选A。【18题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.broke打破；B.tore撕开；C.defeated击败；D.turned变成。句意：我父亲的癌症诊断使我崩溃了。短语tearsb.apart“撕开；使……崩溃”，故选B。【19题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.recovery恢复；B.suffering受苦；C.concern关心；D.battle斗争。根据上文可知父亲得了癌症，经历了两次心脏病以及和糖尿病的战斗给家庭带来了巨大的压力。battlewith“与……战斗”故选D。【20题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.depressed沮丧的；B.confused困惑的；C.confident自信的；D.pleased高兴的。根据下文emotionallyscarred可知作者非常“沮丧”故选A。【21题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.lookafter照顾；B.turnto转向；求助于；C.appealto吸引；D.takeafter与……相像。句意：我感觉就好像我没有任何人可以求助，没有什么会好起来。turntosb.“求助于某人”，故选B。【22题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.volunteered自愿；B.handled处理；C.admitted承认；D.recommended推荐。根据下文Eachvolunteerwas…可知作者是自愿去了骑马俱乐部，故选A。【23题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.comparedwith比较；B.basedon以……为基础；C.judgingfrom根据……判断；D.owingto由于。根据下文theirabilities可知，作者是基于他们的能力教孩子或者成人特殊技能，故选B。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.analyzing分析；B.creating创造；C.communicating交流；D.calculating计算。根据上文achildwithautism患有自闭症的儿童，故我们会教他沟通技能。故选C。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.acquired取得；B.separated分开；C.promoted促进；D.assigned委派。根据下文aspecificchild可知每个志愿者会被委派给一个特殊的孩子，故选D。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.interview采访；B.employ雇用；C.replace代替；D.dismiss解散。根据下文volunteerwhowassick可知作者是去“代替”生病的志愿者，故选C。【27题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.decision决定；B.evaluation评价；C.principle原则；D.outlook展望。根据下文可知正是那一天永远改变了作者对未来的展望。故选D。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.heart-breaking心碎的；B.spirit-lifting激励的；C.disappointing令人失望的；D.surprising令人惊讶的。根据下文Shehadbeenphysicallyabusedasanewbornandthroughoutherinfancy.可知这个孩子从出生到整个婴儿期都被虐待，作者了解到了这一“令人心碎的”信息。故选A。【29题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.tended倾向；B.treated对待；C.opposed反对；D.protected保护。句意：她的亲生父母对她很不好，以至于在她两岁时就给她造成了严重的脑损伤。此处表示亲生父母“对待”她不好，故选B。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.unreasonable不合理的；B.unacceptable不能接受的；C.unforgettable难忘的；D.unsinkable不会下沉的；不灰心的。根据下文可知Maggie是个“永不灰心”的孩子，故选D。【31题详解】考查不定代词辨析。A.everything一切；B.anything任何事；C.nothing没什么；D.something某事。句意：当我遇到玛吉时，她12岁，她只会说“我很开心!”短语nothingbut“只有”，故选C。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.gave给予；B.complained抱怨；C.translated翻译；D.nicknamed取绰号。根据下文“HappyMaggie”可知，营地里的人都给她取绰号为“HappyMaggie”，故选D。【33题详解】考查连词辨析。A.and并且；B.yet然而；但是；C.so因此；D.otherwise否则。句意：我的成长是一场巨大的痛苦，但玛吉教会我不要成为幸福的绊脚石。前后文为转折关系，故选B。【34题详解】考查连接词辨析。A.why表原因；为何；B.where表地点；哪里；C.who指人；谁；D.that那个。句意：生活中没有什么坏事足以改变我。本句为宾语从句指人，故选C。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.hope希望；B.ambition野心；C.strength力量；D.lesson课程。根据文章可知Maggie给了作者“希望”，故选A。三、阅读理解19.MillionsofAmericansreturnfromlong-distancetripsbyair,buttheirluggagedoesn’talwayscomehomewiththem.Airlineidentificationtags（标签）cancomeloose,andthebagsgowho-knows-where.Andpassengersleaveallkindsofthingsonplanes.Theairlinescollecttheitemsand,for90days,attempttofindtheirowners.Theydon’tkeepthem,sincethey’renotinthewarehousebusiness.Andbylaw,theycannotsellthebags,becausetheairlinesmightbetemptedtodeliberatelymisplaceluggage.Soonceinsurancecompanieshavepaidforlostbagsandtheircontents,andtheynolongerbelongtopassengers,auniquestoreinthelittletownofScottsboro,Alabama,buysthem.The“UnclaimedBaggageCenter,”issopopularthatthebuilding,whichissetuplikeadepartmentstore,isthenumber-onetouristattractioninallofAlabama.Morethanonemillionvisitorsstopineachyearandtakeoneofthestore’sshoppingcartsonahuntfortreasures.Eachday,clerksbringout7,000newitems,andveteran（老练的）shoppersrushtopawoverthem.Youcanfindeverythingfrompreciousjewelstohockeysticks,best-sellingnovels,leatherjackets,taperecorders,surfboards,evenhalf-usedtubesoftoothpaste.Thestore’sownlaundrywashesorcleansalltheclothesfoundinluggage,thensellsthem.TheUnclaimedBaggageCenterhasfoundguns,illegaldrugsandevenaliverattlesnake.Thestorehasalittlemuseumwheresomeofitsmostunusualacquisitions（获得物）havebeenpreserved.Theyincludehighlandbagpipes,aburialmaskfromanEgyptianpharaoh'stomb,andamedievalsuitofarmor.Statisticsindicatethatlessthanone-halfofonepercentofluggagecheckedonU.S.carriersispermanentlylostandavailabletothestore.

26.Paragraph1showsthatmanypassengerslosetheirluggagebecause______.

A.theyare