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2025年新疆建设职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Thesteelbridgeis100,000tons.Themodelbridgeisonlyabout1.5tons.Soitis()thesteelbridge(1分)A、asheavyasB、notsoheavyasC、heavierthanD、asheavieras正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查形容词的原级。句意为:“这座铁桥10万吨,那座模型桥只有1.5吨,所以它没有铁桥重。”由句意可知,模型桥没有铁桥重,所以此处可用形容词原级比较的否定结构,即“notso/as+形容词原级+as”。故选B。
2、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.
—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________theseproductsmadeinChina.
(1分)A、tobuyB、nottobuyC、buyingD、notbuying正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——中国在制造高科技产品方面做得越来越好。——对的。世界各地的人们很难避免购买这些中国制造的产品。考查动名词作宾语。avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”,使用动名词作宾语,排除AB;根据“Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.”可知,中国在制造高科技产品方面做得越来越好,此处表示肯定含义,故选C。
3、Thebossgaveeachofhis()note.(1分)A、maid-servant;ten-dollarsB、maid-servants;ten-dollarC、maid-servants;ten-dollarsD、maid-servant;ten-dollar正确答案选项:参考答案:B
4、SheisgoodatEnglish,
____?
(1分)A、cansheB、doesheC、doessheD、isn’tshe正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析反问句应与原来的性动词一样
5、()yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.(1分)A、HavingcheckedB、CheckC、IfyoucheckD、Tocheck正确答案选项:参考答案:C
6、Themovie,TheWanderingEarthis()popularthatmanypeopleliketowatchit.(1分)A、quiteB、tooC、veryD、so正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“电影《流浪地球》很受欢迎,很多人都喜欢看。”根据“thatmanypeopleliketowatchit”可知,此处应该用so…that…,意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选D。
7、Idon'twanttoseethisfilmbecauseI________itbefore.
(1分)A、sawB、haveseenC、hadseenD、wouldsee正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析由don'twant可以知道是以现在为时间立足点,用haveseen现在完成时表示对现在的影响,因此现在“我不想看这部电影”了。because引出原因状语从句,时态没有固定的公式,要由上下文的意义来决定。
8、
"Youneedn’t________yourmother.Iwilltakecareofher."
(1分)A、worryB、worriedC、worryaboutD、worriedabout正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析worry是形容人的心情,worryabout是指担心什么事情。
9、There'ssomethingwrong()myradio.I'llhaveit().(1分)A、with;fixedB、with;fixingC、on;toberepairedD、in;repaired正确答案选项:参考答案:A
10、Pleasetellmehowmanystudents________inyourclassnextterm.
(1分)A、willtherebeB、willhaveC、therewillbeD、havewill正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析请告诉我下学期你们班有多少学生。Therewillbe是Therebe的一般将来时,即构成一般将来时态。Therebe句型就是“有”的意思,Therewillbe是将会有的意思。
11、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.(1)
B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.
A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.
B:(2)
A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.
B:(3)
A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.
B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.
A:(4)
B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.
A:(5)
B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
12、MaryandI______thenewcollegelifesoon,butTomdidn’t.
(1分)A、seetoB、usedtoC、adaptedtoD、stuckto正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考察语意,Mary和我不久就适应了新大学生活,但Tom没有
13、What______itistohavemusiclessons!
(1分)A、funsB、afunC、funD、manyfun正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:上音乐课是多么有趣啊!考查感叹句及fun的用法。根据题干可知,本句为感叹句,What引起的感叹句后面通常接名词,fun作名词时为不可数名词,意为“乐趣、娱乐”,作形容词时意为“有趣的、逗乐的”;不可数名词前面不加冠词、后面不能加s,排除A、B选项;many修饰可数名词复数,排除D选项;故答案选C。
14、Though_____money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.
(1分)A、lackingB、lackC、lackedinD、lackingof正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
句意:尽管他的父母缺少钱,他们设法把他送去上大学。这里though是引导的让步状语从句,它的后面是省略句,完整的是Thoughtheyarelackingmoney,从句的省略的条件是从句的主语与主句的主语一致,并且从句的谓语动词有be时,这时从句的谓语动词be与主语一起省略。故选A。考点:考查省略的用法
15、What_____you_____thisevening?
(1分)A、did,doB、will,doC、are,doD、does,do正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你今天晚上要做什么?这里由thisevening(今晚)可知事情并未发生,时态用一般般将来时,结构为will+动词原形,本题考查特殊殊疑问句,这里用will助动词表示“将要”,do是动词原形,表示“做”故本题答案为will,do。
16、-Thefilmisveryinteresting.Let'sgotothecinema.—().Whynot?(1分)A、HavefunB、NotreallyC、SoundsfineD、Notatall正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“——这部电影很有趣。我们去看电影吧。——听起来不错。为什么不去呢?”Havefun意为“玩得高兴”;Notreally意为“不见得”;Soundsfine意为“听起来不错”;Notatall意为“一点也不;不客气”。根据“Whynot?”可知同意对方的提议。故选C。
17、材料Homeworkisaproblemforstudentsallovertheworld.Asastudent,youhavealotofhome-worktodoeveryday.It'samajorpartofastudent'sschooldays.It'sthebestwaytoreviewwhatyouhavelearnedinclass.Andithelpsyouunderstandimportantconcepts(概念).Luckily,thereareseveralthingsyoucandotomakehomeworklessdifficult.
Besureyouunderstandthehomework
Writeyourhomeworkdowninyournotebookifyouneedto.Don'tbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutit.It'smucheasiertoasktheteacherduringorafterclassthantotrytorememberlaterthatnight!
Useyourtimeatschool
Manyschoolshavestudyhalls.Itisdesignedtoallowstudentstostudyontheirown.It'smoreinterestingtoplaywithyourfriends.Butthemorehomeworkyoufinishatschool,thelessyou'llhavetodothatnight.
Takeabreak
It'sdifficulttoholdyourattentionfortoolong.Sotakesomebreakswhiledoingyourhome-work.Sittingfortoolongwithoutrelaxingwillmakeyoufeelverytired.Takinga15-minutebreakeveryhourisagoodideaformostpeople.
Makeaplan
Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomeworkatschool,thinkabouthowmuchyouhaveleft,soyoucan(budget)yourtime.Moststudentshavebetweenlhourand3hoursofhomeworkanight.Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llneedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.Thewriteradvisesstudentsto()ifthehomeworkisheavy.(1分)A、dolesshomeworkatnightB、dootheractivitiesfirstC、takeabreakanddosomechoresD、makeahomeworktimetable正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据最后一段的第三、四句“Ifit'saheavyhomeworkday,you'llncedtospendmoretimeonit.It'sagoodideatomakeahomeworktimetable,especiallywhenyouwanttoenjoysportsorotheractivities.”可知,作者认为制定作业时间是个不错的主意。故选D。
18、Themeetingwillbeheldinhalfanhour,buttheyhaven'tgoteverythingready________.
(1分)A、everB、alreadyC、yetD、still正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析yet然而;但是根据句意所知,后半句是转折.会议将在半小时后举行,但他们还没有把一切准备好.
19、—What()thenumberofthestudentsinyourclass?—About45.Anumberofthem()fromthecountryside.(1分)A、is;areB、is;isC、are;isD、are;are正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查主谓一致。句意为:“——你们班里学生的数量是多少?——大概45名。许多学生是来自农村。”anumberof意为“许多;大量”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数;thenumberof意为“……的数目”,后接可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用单数。故选A。
20、Pleasewaithere.I'llbebackin()hours.(1分)A、twoandahalfB、twohourandhalfC、twohoursandhalvesD、twoandhalf正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查数词。句意为:“请在这里等,我会在两个半小时后回来。”表示“几个半”通常用“数词+and+ahalf+名词复数”或“数词+名词复数+ahalf”表示。所以,“两个半小时”应该表达为“twoandahalfhours”或者“twohoursandahalf”。故选A。
21、Shefoundhercalculator()shelostit.(1分)A、whereB、whenC、inwhichD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查名词性从句。句意“她在原来丢失计算器的地方找到了它。”这里指地点,故用where。因为不是定语从句,故不用inwhich。故选A。
22、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第11空填()。(1分)A、droveB、startedC、washedD、repaired正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。drove意为“开车”;started意为“开始”;washed意为“洗”;repaired意为“修理”。根据语境可知是在回家的路上,此处父亲驾车符合逻辑。故选A。
23、()thewindowsandletthefreshairin,Peter!(1分)A、ToopenB、OpeningC、OpensD、Open正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查祈使句。句意为:“Peter,打开窗户,让新鲜的空气进来。”祈使句要用动词原形开头,主语you通常不表现出来。根据句子结构可知,本句为祈使句。故选D。
24、Takeyourtime-it'sjust____shortdistancefromherelothehospital.
(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:不要着急。从这里从那家酒店只有很短的一段距离。核心短语/词汇:takeone'stime:别着急,慢慢来。ashortdistance一段很短的距离。考查冠词。第一空用a泛指一段很短的距离。第二空用the表示特指双方都知道哪家酒店。
25、—Wouldyouliketogotothecityandlivewithus,Granny?—Oh,dear,I’musedtothelifeinthecountry.Ithink____lifehereis.
(1分)A、morecomfortableB、lesscomfortableC、themostcomfortableD、theleastcomfortable正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:——奶奶,你愿意去城里和我们一起住吗?——哦,亲爱的,我已经习惯了乡村的生活。我觉得这里的生活更舒适。A、morecomfortable更舒适的;B、lesscomfortable不舒适的;C、themostcomfortable最舒适的;D、theleastcomfortable最不舒适的。根据上文Oh,dear,I'musedtothelifeinthecountry.可知下文是在这儿的生活更舒服。根据题意,故选A。
26、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()stup(i)d(1分)A、poss(i)bleB、(i)diomC、civ(i)lD、d(i)amond正确答案选项:参考答案:B
27、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(宽敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.
Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!
AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第14空填()。(1分)A、regardlessofB、duetoC、insteadofD、apartfrom正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查短语辨析。regardlessof意为“不管”;dueto意为“由于”;insteadof意为“替代”;apartfrom意为“除了”。此处指时间治愈了作者的妻子因为父亲去世造成的精神压力。故选B。
28、
Thisisn’tmydictionary.________isoverthere,onthedesk.(1分)A、HisB、MineC、HersD、Yours正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:这不是我的字典。我的在那边,在桌子上。考查代词辨析。His他的;Mine我的;Hers她的;Yours你的/你们的。根据“Thisisn’tmydictionary.”可知,此处表示“我的”,故选B。"
29、-Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable.Youcantake()-Thankyou.(1分)A、itB、thisC、thatD、one正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查代词。句意为:“—--桌上有一些苹果派,你可以吃一个。——谢谢。”it指代上文中出现的同一个事物,即同类同物;one作代词,指代上文中出现的同类事物中的一个,即同类异物。根据句意可知吃的是苹果派中的一个。故选D。
30、Idon'tknowifhe__________tomorrow.Ifhe__________,Iwillcallyou.
(1分)A、willcomecomesB、comeswillcomeC、comescomesD、willcomewillcome正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意:――我不知道他明天是否来。――如果他来,我会打电话给你。第一空位于宾语此句中,根据时间状语tomorrow,可用一般将来时态;在时间或条件状语从句中,可以用一般现在时代替将来时。第二空考查主句是一般将来时,if条件句应用一般现在时态表将来。所以选A。
31、WhenMrYuwasyoung,he________takepartinthefootballmatch.
(1分)A、usestoB、usedtoC、usedD、usedat正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析余先生年轻的时候,他经常参加足球比赛。usedto过去常常
32、Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.Andonceagain,myclienthad_______amotel(汽车旅馆)formetostayatinGlenInnes.
(1分)A、visitedB、bookedC、joinedD、bought正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的客户又一次为我在GlenInnes订了一家汽车旅馆。Avisited参观;Bbooked预订;Cjoined加入;Dbought买。根据“Afewyearsago,IwasconductingastringofcustomerserviceconferencesinNewEngland.”可知,作者在新英格兰组织客户服务会议,客户为作者订的汽车旅馆。故选B。
33、Youhave_____atallyoungman.
(1分)A、grownB、grownintoC、grownusD、grownup正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你已经长成一个高高的年轻人了。此题考查现在完成时。其结构为:have/has+动词过去分词,空处表“已经长成”。grownintosth(长大成为)是固定搭配
34、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第16空填()。(1分)A、appearedB、happenedC、provedD、claimed正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。appeared意为“出现”;happened意为“发生”;proved意为“证明”;claimed意为“宣称”。下文提到在Rafidah之后有更多的人帮助我,这个事实证明了Rafidah是一个榜样。故选C。
35、材料
Dangerous
Driving
Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.
Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.
“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”
Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,
“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.
Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.
Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.
Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.
“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.
Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe
young
man.
“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief
to
the
police
car.
“Heisadangerousthief.”
WhydidtheyoungmanshouttoMr.Hart?(1分)A、
He
wanted
to
rob
Mr.
Hart.
B、
He
got
used
to
be
busying
all
the
time.C、
He
was
busying
escaping.
D、
He
was
an
impolite
man
himself.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
36、材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling(1)Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,(2)hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed(3)theseatandtoldhim.
(4)andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel(5)strange,buthedidn'ttneedto(6)itbecausemanypeoplefelt(7)that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould(8)readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould(9)foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand(10)soon.
第(1)选()(1分)A、byship
B、byair
C、bycar
D、bybus正确答案选项:参考答案:B
37、--Howlonghaveyou()there?--Aboutfouryears.(1分)A、comeB、goneC、leftD、worked正确答案选项:参考答案:D
38、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第11空填()。(1分)A、brokeB、formedC、fellD、struck正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析查动词词义辨析。broke意为“打破”;formed意为“形成”;fell意为“摔倒”;struck意为“侵袭;爆发”。根据下文的"Ididn'thaveachincetodoanythingforher”可知,事情发生得很突然。故选D。
39、—Excuseme,doyouknow________?—Yes.NextFriday.
(1分)A、whenwillthevolunteerscomebackB、whenthevolunteerswillcomebackC、howwillthevolunteerscomebackD、howthevolunteerswillcomeback正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——打扰一下,你知道志愿者什么时候回来吗?——知道。下星期五。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除AC;根据答语NextFriday.可知,对时间提问,故选B。
40、Thedoctorwasbusy()ontheboyatthattime.(1分)A、operateB、operatingC、tooperatedD、operated正确答案选项:参考答案:B
41、—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Theone__________isholdingaball?Oh,that’smyneighborPhil.
(1分)A、/B、whichC、who正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:—―你认识那边的那个男孩吗?—一那个拿球的男孩吗?哦,那是我的邻居菲尔。考查定语从句的关系词辨析。which指物的关系代词;who指人的关系代词。根据句子结构,空格处所在句子是一个定语从句。先行词theone,指人,在从句中作主语,所以空格处填关系词who。故选C。
42、Ithinkthequalityoftheskirt()thatofthose.(1分)A、aresogoodasB、isbetterthanC、issogoodasD、arebetterthan正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析我认为这条裙子的质量比那条好。此处强调的是“quality质量”,作主语,为单数,故谓语动词用单数形式。可排除AD。as+形容词/副词原级+as和⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅一样
43、__________makestheschoolfamousis__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.
(1分)A、What;becauseB、That;becauseC、That;whatD、What;that正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析
考查从句。__________makestheschoolfamous是主语从句,且从句缺少主语,用What引导;__________morethan90%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtouniversities.是表语从句,且从句句意完整,不缺成分,用that引导。所以选D。
44、I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition__________inyesterday'sChinaDaily.
(1分)A、advertisedB、tobeadvertisedC、advertisingD、havingadvertised正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析A句意:我打电话来咨询一下昨天中国日报上刊登职位的信息。theposition与advertise是被动关系,用过去分词作定语。此处的过去分词可以理解为一个定语从句whichwasadvertised。
45、Dogs________men'sfriendsformillionsofyears.Earlymen________themforhunting.
(1分)A、were;helpedB、havebeen;helpedC、were;usedD、havebeen;used正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析核心短语/词汇:millionsof:数百万。句子译文:狗作为人类的朋友已经有数百万年了。早期的人类用它们打猎。由前句中“formillionsofyears”知道应该用现在完成时,其构成是“助动词have/has+动词的过去分词”,此句主语是复数,故用have。后句中them指的是前句中的dogs,所以应该用“使用”。所以答案是D。
46、What________isit?
(1分)A、timesB、thetimeC、atimeD、time正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析whatti
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