2024秋高中英语课时作业10Unit5RhythmPeriodThreeLesson3ExperimentinFolk含解析北师大版必修2

PAGEPAGE6课时作业10Lesson3ExperimentinFolkⅠ.单词拼法1．Don'tinterruptthebeauty(漂亮)ofthepeacefulnight.2．Apianohasblackandwhitekeys(键)．3．Thepoliceaskedhimtoshowhisidentity(身份)card.4．Heisgoingtoquit(放弃)hisjobnextweek.5．Someplantdoesnothaveroot(根)orleaf.6．Ourhotelhasaworldwide(全世界的)reputationforgoodservice.7．TheGreggshavetransformed(转换)theirgarageintoaguesthouse.8．Ourroomtakesonaholidayappearance(外观)．9．Mumfoundthatmylittlebrotherhadatalent(天赋)formusic.10．Hewantstobeagreatpianist(钢琴家)whenhegrowsup.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Inourcity,wecanseetheinfluenceofFranceinsomeways.2．Sheranupthestairstwoatatime.3．Hetransformedthestudyintoameetingroom.4．Hehasatalentformakingpeoplelaugh.5．Shewearsabeautiful(beauty)eveningdress.6．Hemadeawonderfulappearance(appear)bybeingdressedasasuperman.7．IwrotedownthenumbersothatIcouldrememberit.8．Therearesomebuildingsintheway,sowecan'tseethemountainwell.9．Shewasquiteangrybecauseshewasmadeto_wait(wait)foroveranhourinhisofficethismorning.10．Youcan'thavethisfootballbackuntilyoupromisenottokickitatmycatagain.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Itwasnotuntil1920whenAmericanwomenhadthechancetovoteinnationalelections.when→that2．Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcertshavecausedhearinglossinsometeenagers.have→has3．Don'ttrytodoeverythingatonce.Takeitabitatonetime.one→a4．Atnotimeyouspeaksorudelytoyourmotherasthat.time_后加_can5．Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon'tgetinaway.a→theⅣ.选词填空eq\x(insomeways，inaway，attimes，notuntil，giveup，sothat)1．Alicewalkedalongthestreetandat_timesturnedtolookifsomeonewasfollowingher.2．Theexpensivemachineisnobetterthantheotheronein_some_ways.3．Not_untiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.4．Recitationcanhelpwithwritingandspeakingin_a_way.5．Inthefaceofchallenges,weshouldfightbravelyinsteadofgiving_up.6．Igaveyouamapso_thatyouwouldn'tgetlost!Ⅴ.完成句子1．Thecollegeeducationsystemshouldbereformedso_thatitcanfollowthepaceoftheeconomicdevelopment.高校教化体制应当改革以便能够跟上经济发展的步伐。2．Themovietransformedheralmostovernightfromanunknownschoolgirlintoamegastar.这部电影让她一夜之间从一个静默无闻的女生成为一名巨星。3．The_first_time_I_saw_him,_hewasbusydoinghishomework.我第一次见到他时，他在忙着做作业。4．Ican't_remember_these_English_words_untilIwritethemmanytimes.直到我写了很多次我才记住这些英语单词。5．Hefailedtopasstheexam.This_is_whyhelookssoupset.他没通过考试，这就是他看起来如此懊丧的缘由。6．Whether_it_rains_or_not,_we'llstartontime.不论天下不下雨，我们都会按时动身。Ⅰ.完形填空Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas__1__andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatsandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy__2__andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.Allofasudden,anoldlady__3__upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide__4__.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher__5__smilemelted(溶化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto__6__！Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust__7__agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher__8__andshedroppedmeoff.Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI__9__herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof__10__andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend.AtfirstIwasabit__11__shewouldn'tremembermeorthoughtthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas__12__wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso__13__thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!WhenIgothomemymomtoldmethatshe__14__andtoldmymomonthephonethatshe__15__becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever__16__thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch__17__！Thereisreallynothingelsejoyfullikehelping__18__andmakingsomeone'sday__19__！Letusneverforgetthejoyweget__20__givingothersahand!这是一篇记叙文。文章讲解并描述了作者去探望一个在寒冷的天气里让自己搭车回家的老妇人，并相识到没有什么事情比帮助他人能让人感到更欢乐了。1．A.blowing B．freezingC．flowing D．flying答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。依据本空前的aparticularlycoldandwindyday可知天气特别寒冷。A.blowing刮风；B.freezing寒冷的；C.flowing流淌的；D.flying飞行的。故选B。2．A.red B．pureC．white D．pale答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。依据本空前的forgetmyhatsandscarf.可知在这么冷的天气里没有戴帽子和围巾，我的脸被冻得通红。A.red红的；B.pure纯的；C.white白色的；D.pale苍白的。故选A。3．A.picked B．turnedC．drove D．took答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。依据本空后的askedifIwouldlikearide可知一位老妇人开车到我身旁，问我是否须要搭车。A.picked选择；B.turned转动；C.drove驾驶；D.took拿。故选C。4．A.hospital B．familyC．school D．home答案：D解析：考查名词辨析。依据上文Iwaswalkinghomefromschool可知我是在放学回家的路上。A.hospital医院；B.family家庭；C.school学校；D.home家。故选D。5．A.warm B．easyC．simple D．strange答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。依据本空后的melted(溶化)awaythethought可知这位老妇人暖和的笑容打消了我原有的想法。A.warm暖和的；B.easy简洁的；C.simple简洁的；D.strange惊奇的。故选A。6．A.women B．driversC．strangers D．neighbours答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。依据上文内容可知，我与这位老妇人素不相识，此处是说她暖和的笑容打消了我不与生疏人说话的想法。A.women女人；B.drivers司机；C.strangers生疏人；D.neighbours邻居。故选C。7．A.so B．suchC．that D．as答案：B解析：考查副词辨析。依据文章语境可知，通过闲聊我发觉她是如此好的一个人。“such＋a(n)＋形容词＋单数名词”为固定结构，表示“如此……的一个……”。故选B。8．A.numbers B．carC．family D．address答案：D解析：考查名词辨析。依据下文walkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend可知这位老妇人告知了我她的地址。A.numbers数字；B.car汽车；C.family家庭；D.address地址。故选D。9．A.remembered B．forgotC．repeated D．regretted答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。依据本空后的Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.可知一个月后的一个晚上我想起了这位老妇人的善行，我确定为她做一点事情。A.remembered想起；B.forgot遗忘；C.repeated重复；D.regretted懊悔。故选A。10．A.bread B．saladC．cookies D．sweets答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。依据下文thoughtthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookies可知，我为她做了很多饼干。A.bread面包；B.salad沙拉；C.cookies饼干；D.sweets糖果。故选C。11．A.nervous B．disappointedC．confused D．worried答案：D解析：考查形容词辨析。依据本空后的shewouldn'tremembermeorthoughtthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookies可知我担忧她不记得我或把我当成坏人。A.nervous惊慌的；B.disappointed悲观的；C.confused困惑的；D.worried担忧的。故选D。12．A.generally B．completelyC．hardly D．usually答案：B解析：考查副词辨析。依据本空后的Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedme可知事实证明我的想法完全错误，她看到我很兴奋并热忱地拥抱亲吻了我。A.generally一般地；Bpletely完全地；C.hardly几乎不；D.usually通常。故选B。13．A.puzzled B．surprisedC．satisfied D．fearful答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。依据本空后的thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!可知我的做法让她感到很惊异。A.puzzled困惑的；B.surprised惊讶的；C.satisfied满足的；D.fearful可怕的。故选B。14．A.visited B．cameC．drove D．called答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。依据本空后的toldmymomonthephone可知这位老妇人打电话给我妈妈。A.visited探望；B.came来；C.drove驾驶；D.called打电话。故选D。15．A.cried B．sleptC．left D．laughed答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。依据本空后的becauseshewassotouched可知她感动得哭了。A.cried哭；B.slept睡觉；C.left离开；D.laughed笑。故选A。16．A.permit B．pardonC．forget D．imagine答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。依据文章语境可知，她说恒久也不会遗忘我的好意。A.permit允许；B.pardon宽恕；C.forget遗忘；D.imagine想象。故选C。17．A.sadness B．interestC．puzzle D．happiness答案：D解析：考查名词辨析。依据本空后的Thereisreallynothingelsejoyful...可知，听到老妇人这样说，我的心里充溢了欢乐。A.sadness哀痛；B.interest爱好；C.puzzle困惑；D.happiness欢乐。故选D。18．A.others B．theotherC．another D．other答案：A解析：考查代词辨析。依据文章语境可知，此处是说没有什么比帮助他人更让人感到欢乐的事情了。A.others其他人；B.theother另一个；C.another另一个；D.other另外的。故选A。19．A.busier B．brighterC．easier D．harder答案：B解析：考查形容词比较级辨析。上文说帮助他人，此处是说使别人的生活更美妙。A.busier更劳碌；B.brighter更光明；C.easier更简洁；D.harder更难。故选B。20．A.for B．inC．by D．on答案：C解析：考查介词辨析。依据文章语境可知，此处是说让我们恒久不要遗忘通过帮助别人而获得的欢乐。A.for为了；B.in在……之内；C.by通过；D.on在……之上。故选C。Ⅱ.短文改错Howtimeflies!Itwon'tbelongafterIsaygoodbyetomyhighschoollife.Lookbackonwhathashappened,Ireallywanttoshareoneofthemostunforgettableexperiencewithyou.ItwasmyfirsttimetogiveEnglishspeech.Ifeltworried,soIturnedtoMrs.Li,myEnglishteacher,withhelp.Shehadencouragedmetoworkhardlyandpractisemore.Confidently,Ipractisedthemcountlesshours.Myperformancewasverysuccessfulthatitimpressedmyclassmatesalot.Iwasnotatalentspeake