2025版《师说》高中全程复习构想-英语(外研版)-课时作业(十三)

课时作业(十三)必修第三册Unit1Knowingme,knowingyouⅠ.阅读理解A[2024·江西省八所重点中学高三联考]Calming,relaxing,fullofgreenery,beautifulplantsandimpressiveshows—that'stheChicagoBotanicGarden.Itconsistsofacollectionof27attractivegardenscovering385acresandexhibitingmillionsofflowers,treesandplants.Manycolorsincludingpink,purple,andyellowwillmakeyoufallinlovewithitatfirstglance.TheMidwestDaffodilSocietyShowputshundredsofdaffodilsonexhibitionthatwillbejudgedbytheauthorities.Theshowincludesflowerdesignandphotographycompetitions.TheIkebanaInternationalShowpresentsanexhibitionoftraditionalJapaneseflowerarranging.TheMidwestFruitExplorerspresentsthishands­onworkshopwithstep­by­stepinstructionsonhowtograft(嫁接)andcareforfruittrees.Whynotheadtothismysteriousandwonderfulgarden?·Gardentime&admissionfee：DailyHours8a．m.—7p．m.GardenViewCafe8a．m.—4p．m.GardenShop10a．m.—4p．m.MembersNonmembersAdults$7$8Children(3—12yrs)$5$6Children(2andunder)FreeFreeTen­visitpass$50$60·Accessibilityatthegarden：Nopetspleasewiththeexceptionofguidedogsandotherserviceanimals.·ElectronicConvenienceVehicles(ECVs)areavailableforrentintheVisitorCenteronafirstcome,firstservedbasis.Thefollowingfeesapply:members$15,non­members$20.ECVswillnotberentedforindooruse.·WheelchairsareavailableforfreeattheInformationDeskintheVisitorCenter.1．WhatcanvisitorsdoattheChicagoBotanicGarden?A．Sellflowers,treesandplants.B．Learnaboutfruittreeplanting.C．Judgehundredsofdaffodils.D．AdmireChineseflowerarranging.2．Howmuchwillacouplewithmembershipcardspayiftheytaketheirtwo­year­oldsontothegarden?A．$14.B．$15.C．$17.D．$24.3．Whatservicecanvisitorsenjoyinthegarden?A．Drinkingfreecoffeeat4p．m.B．RentingindoorECVanytime.C．Payingforwheelchairservice.D．Takingtheirserviceanimals.B[2024·河北省邯郸市第一次调研监测]Lastfall,theGreatSaltLakehititslowestlevelsincerecordkeepingbegan.Thelakesanktonearlysixmetersbelowthelong­termaverage.Thelake'sshrinkingthreatenstoupendtheecosystem,disturbingthemigrationandsurvivalof10millionbirds,includingducksandgeese.Duckhuntersaren'ttheonlyonesworriedabouttheGreatSaltLake.Thedecades­longdeclineinlakelevelisraisingalarmbellsformillionsofpeoplewholiveintheregion.Thelowlakelevelandincreasingsaltsinthelakewaterthreatentodestroyeconomicmainstayslikeagriculture,tourismandmining.Exposedsaltscanalsoreduceairqualityandsothreatenpublichealth.Salinelakes(咸水湖)areterminallakes.Theyhavenoriversflowingoutofthem.Aswaterdisappears,saltsareleftbehind.Atthesametime,thepeoplewholiveinthesedesertsusefreshwaterforcrops,homesandindustry.Residentsgetwaterfromstreamsandriversintocanals,pipelinesorreservoirsbeforeitreachesthelakes.Andasthelakesshrink,thesaltinwaterincreases.LakePoopo,ahighlandlakeinBoliviathatusedtostretch90kilometerslongand32kilometerswide,isnowasaltymudflat.TheAralSeasharedbyKazakhstanandUzbekistan,oncetheworld'sfourthlargestlake,hasattimesinrecentdecadesshrunktoatenthofitshistoric68，000­square­kilometersurfacearea.Somesalinelakes,likeNevada'sWinnemuccaLake,driedupsolongago—thewatersthatfeditwereledtoagriculturalfields—thatmostpeoplehaveforgottentheywereeverwet.ThegoodnewsisthatpeoplestillhavetimetohalttheGreatSaltLake'sdeclinebyusinglesswater.Cuttingagriculturalandotheroutdoorwaterusebyathirdtohalfthroughacombinationofvoluntaryconservationmeasuresandpolicychangeswouldallowthelaketorefillenoughtosupporttheregion'seconomy,ecologyandqualityoflife.Ifthissucceeds,theGreatSaltLakecanbeamodelforhowtosaveothersalinelakesaroundtheworld.4．WhatdoweknowabouttheGreatSaltLakefromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Itishometoducks.B．Itwilldisappearsoon.C．Itwillbelessimportant.D．It'sbeenshrinkingforyears.5．WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellusaboutsalinelakes?A．Theircurrentstates.B．Thechallengestheyface.C.Measurestorestorethem.D．Reasonswhytheybecomesaltier.6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“halt”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A．Stop.B．Boost.C．Adapt.D．Learn.7．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthistext?A．TheGreatSaltLakeIsGettingSmallerB．TheWorldIsBecomingDrierandDrierC．SalineLakesNeedFreshwaterDeadlyD．ManyLakesintheWorldwillDisappearⅡ.七选五[2024·江苏省徐州市期中试题]Thehippocampus(海马体)functionisthepartofthebrainwhichstoresmemory.Thinkofitlikeahuman'sinnerharddrive.__1__LearnSomethingNewDuetothewaythehippocampusworks,whenyoulearnsomethingnew,youbuildnewneural(神经元的)pathwaysandstrengthentheonesthatalreadyexist.__2__Researchersfoundthatwhenyouengageinlong­termlearning,newneuralactivitypatternswereobserved.Thisestablishedaclearrelationshipbetweenpatternsandnewbehavioralabilities.ExerciseYoucangeneratenewhippocampineuronsbyexercising.Afamousneuronalstudycomparedthebrainsoftwodifferentgroupsofmice.__3__Themicewiththewheelproducedanabundanceofnewneuronsintheirhippocampus.Thegroupwithoutaccessproducedfarless.Mostexerciseswillhelpthebrainandhippocampusfunctioninsomeway.Ifyou'researchingforanexercisewhichisparticularlybrain­effective,thenfitnesscenterisagreatplacetostart.__4__Youcandoanythingfromwalking,running,cycling,swimming,boxing,rowingandevendancing!EatDarkChocolateDarkchocolatereleasesdopamine(多巴胺),whichisgreatforfastlearningandmemory.Indeed,studieshaveshownthateatingchocolatecanincreasecerebralbloodflowandpromotesynaptogenesis(突触发生).Thisistheformationofsynapses(突触)betweenourneurons.Theyaccumulateinthehippocampus,whichisthepartofthebrainassociatedwithmemory.__5__Darkchocolatealsoreleasesantioxidants(抗氧化剂).Thismeansthatyounolongerhavetofeelguiltyabouttuckingintothatboxofchocolate!A．Thinkofitlikebuildingblocks!B．Butthebenefitsdon'tstopthere.C．Darkchocolatehasseveralbenefits.D．Luckyforyou,there'sabunchofdifferentexercisesoutthere.E．Andjustlikeactualharddrives,wecanboostitsperformance.F．Thefirstgrouphadaccesstoarunningwheel,theseconddidnot.G．Therearemanythingsyoucandotohelpimproveyourmemory.[答题区]1．____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________Ⅲ.语法填空[2024·河南省焦作市期中联考]NamedaftertheancientcityofXi'aninShaanxiprovince,thefilmChang'anlasts168minutesandbringstolifesomeofthemostfamous1.________(figure)inChineseliteraryhistory.SinceitsreleaseonJuly8,themovie2.________(obtain)aratingof8.1outoftenonDouban,oneofthe3.________(large)reviewwebsitesinthecountry,strengtheningitspositionasoneofthemostpraisedanimatedblockbusters(动画大片)ofthesummerseason.DifferentfrommanymoviesandTVshows4.________(feature)LiBai,themovieemploysaratherunconventionalperspective,startingwiththememoriesofGaoShi,also5.________admirablepoetandfriendofLi.Apart6.________LiandGao,themoviefeaturesothe