中考题型分类突破 题型十 写作 考点05 其他类话题（解析版）

V.Onepossibleversion:WhatcanwedotohelpbuildXinjiangAsisknowntousall,peoplearedoingtheirbesttomakeXinjiangstrongerandmorebeautiful.AsstudentsbornandgrownupinXinjiang,whatcanwedotohelpbuildit?Firstly,wecanavoidthetrafficjamsandreduceairpollutionbyridingbikesorwalkingifwedon’tlivefarfromourschool.Secondly,weshouldn’tspitorlitterhereandthere.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,wecanalsoplanttreesaroundourThirdly,wearesupposedtostopwastingresources.Inourdailylife,weshouldsavewater,electricityandpaperandsoon.Forexample,remembertoturnoffthetapandreusewater.Lastbutnotleast,importantandnecessarytogetalongwellwithothers.Whenpeopleareintrouble,wehadbettergivethemahandandtrytohelpthemout.Inshort,ifeveryoneincludingusstudentsmakescontributions,ourhometownwillbebetterandbetter.Let’stakeactionnowtodowhatwecantohelpbuildXinjiang.十四、书面表达英国作家萨克雷曾说：“播种习惯收获性格，播种性格收获命运。”在生活中，一定有好的习惯伴随你的成长。请你以Goodhabitsmakeme为题写一篇短文（词数80~100）。步骤与要点如下：1.确定主题，并在文中说明原因；2.围绕主题，进行叙述；3.写出具体计划，也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。要求：1.补全标题（参考词汇：better,happier,healthier,stronger等）；2.字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；3.鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。短文的开头已给出，不计入词数；4.作文中可以写出具体计划内容，也可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，但要注意时态的运用；如果参照短文中的内容，不可以引用短文中的句子；5.文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实校名和姓名。GoodhabitsmakemeGoodhabitsareimportantinourlives.Theyinfluenceusalotinmanyways.Ithink...Onepossiblevision:GoodhabitsmakemehealthyGoodhabitsareimportantinourlives.Theyinfluenceusalotinmanyways.Ithinkgoodhabitsmakemehealthy.Asweallknow,goodhabitsandgoodhealtharetwins.Goodhabitscanmakepeoplehealthy.Forexample,gettingenoughsleep,havingbreakfast,anddoingexerciseregularly.Ihadsuchaexperience,inthepastIoftenwenttobedverylateatnight.SoIfeltverytiredandsleepythenextday.Icouldn’tpayattentiontowhatmyteacherssaid,soIcouldn’tlearnwell.Later,mymotheraskedmetogotobedbefore10o’clockandlittlebylittle,Ihavedevelopedthishabit.NowIfeelmuchbetter,Icanfollowmyteachersinclassandlearnwell.Frommyexperience,IknowhavinggoodhabitsaresoimportantthatItakeupformingmoregoodhabits.IbelieveIwillcertainlyhavegoodhealth.Goodhabitswillalsomakemebetterandbetter.十五、根据要求完成大作文。词数：80～100词。(共15分)一日之计在于晨。同学们，沐浴在晨光中，行走在上学路上，当我们有充足的时间安排一天的学习生活时，你会发现每天早起一点点会给我们带来许多好处。请你根据图示，以“It’sgoodtogetupearly”为题，写一篇短文。写作要求：①短文需包含所有提示要点，并适当发挥。②文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。③短文开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。话题安全守则词数112Onepossibleversion:It’sgoodtogetupearlyGettingupearlyisagoodhabit.It’sgoodforusinmanyways.Firstly,wecanhaveenoughtimetoplanadaybetter.Secondly,doingexerciseisgoodforourhealth.Also,breathingthefreshairisgoodtoourbodiesandourmoods,acheeringmoodmay

bringusafulldaygoodluck,anditcanhelprememberimportantthingseasily.Thirdly,havingbreakfastcanhelpprotectourstomachs,makeushavegoodmoods,andhavemoreenergytodoallkindsofthingsbetter.Finally,ourmemoriesareclearinthemorning,makefulluseofit,andthenwecangetmore.

Inaword,themorningisthekeyofaday.Everyoneshouldgetupearlyeveryday.十六、你校英文报组织了题为“我喜欢的英语谚语”征文活动，你有意参加。请从下面两句英语谚语中任选一句，写一篇90词左右的短文，参加征文活动。●Manyhandsmakelightwork.Meaning:Iflotsofpeoplesharethework,itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete.●Practicemakesperfect.Meaning:Ifyoukeeppractising,youwillbebetteratit.短文内容须包括：（1）你喜欢的谚语及其含义（2）体现该谚语含义的个人经历注意：1.短文中已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数。2.短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________话题喜欢的英语谚语词数90OnepossibleversionA:MyfavouriteEnglishsayingMyfavouriteEnglishsayingismanyhandsmakelightwork.Itmeansiflotsofpeoplesharethework,itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete.Lastterm,ourclassdecidedtogiveacharityshowtohelpchildreninpoorareas.Itwasdifficulttogeteverythingreadyinashorttime.Luckily,allmyclassmatesworkedtogetherandsharedthework.Somestudentshandedoutleaflets,otherspreparedthecostumes,andothershelpeddownloadthemusic.I'mgoodatsinging,soIsangasongwhilemybestfriendplayedtheguitar.Thecharityshowturnedouttobeagreatsuccess.Weallrealizedthatthesuccessbelongedtoeveryoneofus.Teamworkreallyworks!OnepossibleversionB:MyfavouriteEnglishsayingMyfavouriteEnglishsayingispracticemakesperfect.Itmeansifyoukeeppracticing,youwillbebetteratit.WhenIwasveryyoung,Iwasn’tinterestedindrawing.Paintingsanddrawinglookedallthesametome.MymumwaspatientandsheaskedmetodrawwhateverIliked.Atfirstitwasdifficult.WhenIfinisheddrawingatiger,itlookedlikeacat!Ididn'tgiveupthough.Ipracticedeveryday.OnceIkeptdrawinganeggforaweek!DaybydayImadesteadyprogress.Thenonedaymyartteacherpraisedme.HowproudIwas!Ipractisedevenharderthanbefore.IwanttobeafamousartistlikeQiBaishiinthefutureWhenmyfriendssaythatIamabornartist,Iwillsmileandsay,"Itispracticethatreallyworks!”十七、暑假将至，学校呼吁每天花三小时自主读书。但是，同学们对于主要读什么产生了分歧。请根据下表提示，写一篇英文短文，向学校报刊投稿。观点一读长篇读物，如文学作品、科学书籍，因为能培养阅读习惯。观点二读实用短文，如社会新闻、生活知识，因为能更多了解世界。你的选择长篇读物还是实用短文？你的理由……（至少两点）注意：1.必须包括表中所有提示内容，并作适当发挥；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；4.词数不少于100。文章开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。5.参考词汇：长篇读物full-lengthreadingn.[u]文学作品worksofliteraturen.(pl.)Ourschoolasksustospendthreehoursonsellreadingeverydayinthesummervocation.However,opinionsaredividedonwhattoread.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________OnePossibleVersion(非标准答案版):Ourschoolasksustospendthreehoursonsellreadingeverydayinthesummervocation.However,opinionsaredividedonwhattoread.Someofusthinkweshouldreadfull-lengthreading,suchasworksofliterature,scientificbooksetc.Becausetheycandeveloppeople’sreadinghabits.Othersthinkthatweshouldreadpracticalessays,suchassocialnews,lifeknowledge.Becausetheycanhelpuslearnmoreabouttheworld.Ithinkweshouldchoosepracticalessays.Ontheonehand,theycanhelpyoutodealwithyourlifeproblems.Ontheotherhand,socialnewscanletusknowwhathappenseverydayintheworld.十八、假设你是李华，今天正逢端午节，你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣，写信向你询问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示，给他写一封回信。中国的传统节日之一，已有2000多年的历史（theDragonBoatFestival;oneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals;twothousandyearsofhistory);为了纪念著名诗人屈原（honorthegreatpoetQuYuan）;中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗（DragonBoatraces）;家人团聚吃粽子和其他美食（eatZongziandotherdeliciousfood）;有三天假期，可以外出旅游（a3-dayholiday）。要求：1.80词左右，书信格式；2.内容合理，要点齐全；句子及篇章结构正确、连贯；书写规范。注意：不得出现学校，姓名等个人信息（除所给身份外）。DearJack，How'sitgoing?lamverygladtointroducetheDragonBoatFestivaltoyou.ItisoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivalswhichhasabouttwothousandyearsofhistory.ThefestivaliscelebratedtohonorthegreatpoetQuYuan.Onthatday.peopleoftengettogetherwiththeirfamilytoeatZongziandotherdeliciousfoodinsouthernpartsofChina,peopleoftenhavetheDragonBoutraces.ItissoexcitingtowatchthisactivityonTV.Beside,wealsohavea3-dayholidayduringthefestival.Sowecanhaveshortjourneytorelaxourselves.HowinterestingtheDragonBoatFestivalisandIlikeitverymuch.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua十九、书面表达（15分）阳光中学校报的英语专刊就“中学生能否在学校使用智能手机(smartphone)的问题”向学生征稿。请你跟据同学们的不同观点，写一篇征文，谈谈自己的看法。要点提示：主要观点赞成1.便于和家人联系：2.能利用手机查询信息；3.反对1.玩手机游戏不利于学习；2.长时间使用手机对身体不好；3.你的观点及建议？要求：1.文中必须包括上表的内容，可展开思路，适当发挥；2.文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息；3.词数不少于80 (开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Nowadays,smartphonesarepopularamongstudents.Shouldtheybeallowedtousesmartphonesatschoolornot?Ourstudentshavedifferentopinions._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________话题观点看法词数162Nowadays,smartphonesarepopularamongstudents.Shouldtheybeallowedtousesmartphonesatschoolornot?Ourstudentshavedifferentopinions.Somestudentsthinktheycanusesmartphonesatschool.First,it'sconvenientforthemtocalltheirparents,teachersorfriendswhentheyhaveproblems.Second,theycansearchwhattheyneedonsmartphones.Forexample,theycanlookupnewwordsandlookthroughnews.However,somestudentsdisagree.Theythinkusingsmartphonesatschoolisawasteoftime.ManystudentsspendtoomuchtimeongamesandQQ.Itaffectsstudents’study.Andit'sunhealthyforthemindandthebody.Inmyopinion,studentscan'tusesmartphonesatschool.Studentsshouldspendmoretimedoingsportsorhavingfunwithfriends.Theyshouldalsopaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Iftheydo,they’llbehappierandhealthier.二十、书面表达(共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。某校计划在今年暑期开展社会实践活动。为使同学们更好地了解自己的意向，合理地规划自己的时间，学校对某年级100人进行了抽样调查，下图是相关活动的统计结果。其中，计划参加社区志愿者活动的人数占66%，参加庭院拍卖的人数占10%。请你用两段话写一篇短文，第一段简要说明图表内容，第二段从图表中选出一项你感兴趣的活动项目，制定相应的计划，并说明理由。要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.首句已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________