福建省莆田市第六联盟校2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2019-2020学年第一学期第六联盟校期中联考八年级英语试卷(考试时间：120分钟；满分：150分)Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）A.听下面五个句子：从每小题所给的A.B．C三幅图画中选出符合句子内容的图画。(每小题读两遍，每小题1．5分，满分7．5分)B．听对话，听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A．B．C三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分)听第1段对话，回答第6小题。()6.WhichteamisBillinnow?A.Therowingteam.B.Thecyclingteam.C.Thebasketballteam.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。()7.What'swrongwithMissWang?A.Shelosttherelayrace.B.Shelostsomemoney.C.Shelostherrunningshoes.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。()8.InwhatracedidKatieLedeckybreaktheworldrecord?A.The800freestylerace..B.The400-meterrace.C.The1500freestyle.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。()9.WhatwillTomteachthegirl?A.Howtoplayfootball.B.Howtojump.C.Howtothrowabasketball.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题()10.HowoftendoesJimplaytabletennis?A.Threetimesaweek.B.Everyday.C.Twiceaweek.()11.Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftabletennis?A.Easy.B.Difficult.C.Exciting.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题()12.WhereisWangFeigoingthisafternoon?A.Toapark.B.Toatheater.C.Toalibrary.()13.WhattimewillthegamebeginthisSunday?A.At3:00p.m.B.At2:40p.m.C.At2:00p.m.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题()14.WhosefavoritebasketballplayerisKobeBryant?A.Peter's.B.PeterandMary's.C.Mary's.()15.WhendidKobebegintoplaybasketball?A.In1978.B.In1987.C.In1981.No.2MiddleSchoolheldasportsmeetlastweek.Thesportsmeetlastedfor16.______days.LiHuajumpedvery17.___________.LiuMeididn’ttakepartintheracebecauseher18._________legwashurt.ZhouHongtookpartinthegirls’19.____________racebutshefelldown.WangLiwasthe20._________topassthefinishline.=2\*ROMANII.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）()21.-Whydon’tyouaskyourbrothertogiveyou____________hand?-Heisn’tathome.Heisplaying_________tennisontheplayground.A.a;theB.a;/C.the;/()22.-Mom,mustIfinishthehomeworknow?-No,you__________.Youcandoitaftersupper. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t()23.-Sorry,I’mafraidMr.Huisnothererightnow.-I’ll___________againlater.A.ringhimup B.ringuphimC.callhimback ()24.—Ihaveatoothache.—Youshould_______.A.drinklotsofwaterB.seeadentistC.haveagoodsleep()25.—There_______asportsmeetnextweek.—Excitingnews.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohave C.isgoingtobe ()26.Youhadbetter_______computergames.It’sbadforyourhealth. A.giveupplayingB.togiveupplaying C.notgiveupplaying ()27.-Jimplaystheguitarverywell.Whotaughthim?-Hetaught____________. A.myself B.himself C.herself()28.Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome_________?A.messagesB.suggestionC.advice()29.Themaneats__________meat,soheis__________fat.A.toomuch;muchtooB.toomany;muchtooC.muchtoo;manytoo()30.Thereis_________withmyleg.Youdon’thavetoworry.A.serioussomething.B.nothingserious.C.somethingserious.()31.-It’stoocoldoutside.Wouldyoumind_________thewindow?-Ofcoursenot.A.openingB.breakingC.closing()32.Iwillcallyou_________Iarrivethere.A.assoonasB.sothatC.until()33.-Lilywilltakepartinthehighjumpnextweek.-Let’scheerheron.I’msure_____________.A.shewillwinB.ifshewillwinC.whethershewillwin()34.Thefanswerevery_________,becausetheysawan__________movie.A.exciting,excitedB.excited,excitingC.excited,boring()35.—I’msorryforlosingyoureraser.—______________A.You’rewelcome.B.Nevermind.C.Thankyouallthesame.III.完型填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Yoga(瑜伽)isakindofsport.Itisvery

36

allovertheworldnow.Everyonecandoyoga.It’sgood

37

menandwomen.Whydomoreandmorepeople38yoga?It’shardtosay.Theshortansweristhatyogahelpsyou39

fit.Formanypeople,thisanswerisenough,

40

thereismoreifyouhaveaninterestinit.Yoga

41

inIndiaabout5000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,

42andlivealonglife,sothiskindofexercisewasborn.YogaisaSanskrit(梵语)wordandit

43“tojointogether”.Thereare

44

partsinyoga:exercise,breathingandthinking.Ifyoudo45inYoga,itcangiveyoupeace(平静)andhelpyoufeelrelaxed.()36A.easy

B.interesting

C.popular()37A.for

B.to

C.with()38A.join

B.joinin

C.takespartin()39A.take

B.make

C.keep()40A.but

B.so

C.or()41A.begin

B.began

C.begins()42A.warm

B.healthy

C.busy()43A.means

B.shows

C.plans()44A.few

B.three

C.two()45A.good

B.badly

C.well=4\*ROMANIV.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）(A)Duringthedayweworkandplay，andatnightwesleep.Ourbodyrestswhenwesleep.Inthemorningwearereadytoworkandplayagain.Ourbodygrowsmostwhenweareasleep.Childrenwhoaretiredusuallyneedsleep.Wecangetbetteratourlessonsafterhavingplentyofrest.Boysandgirlswhoareeightornineyearsoldneedtenhoursofsleepeverynight.Ourbodyneedsplentyofairwhenweareasleep.Ifwedonotgetenoughfreshair,wewillfeeltiredwhenwewakeup.Whileinbedwemustnotcover(覆盖)ourhead，ourlungsneedtogetenoughfreshair.Ifweopenourwindowsatnight，wecanhaveplentyoffreshair.Coolairisbetterthanwarmair.()46.Ourbodygrowsmostwhileweare_______.eating B.sleeping C.playing ()47.Toolittlesleepmakesus_______.happy B.hungry C.tired ()48.—Whatmaycauseustofeeltiredinthemorning? —_______duringthesleep. A.Notenoughfreshair B.Toomuchair C.Toomuchcoldair ()49.Howmanyhoursofsleepshould9-year-oldchildrenhaveeverynight? A.10hours. B.9hours. C.8hours. ()50.Whatdothelungsneedmost? A.Warmair. B.Exercise. C.Freshair. (B)Thefollowingwilltellyouwhatthemedicineisusedfor，whoshouldorshouldn'ttakeit，andhowtouseit．Uses：Torelieve（缓解）symptoms（症状）oftheflu．◆Sneezing（打喷嚏）◆Running

nose◆SorethroatAfteryoutakethemedicine：◆youmaywanttosleep．◆don'tdrinkalcoholic（含酒精的）drinks．InstructionsAdults（成人）andchildrenover12：takethreepillsevery6hours．Don'ttakemorethan12pillsin24hours．Childrenbetween6and12：taketwopillseachtime,threeorfourtimesaday．Don'ttakemorethan8pillsin24hours．Childrenunder6：Askadoctorbeforetakinganypills．()51．wecanseetheinformation（信息）_________．A．inarestaurant

B．onamedicineboxC．inahospital

D．inastorybook()52．Youmaywanttotakethemedicineifyouhave_________．A．abackache

B．atoothache

C．astomachache

D．theflu()53．Tileunderlinedword”Runningnose”means“_________”inChinese．A．擦鼻子

B．皱鼻子

C．流鼻涕

D．擤鼻涕()54．Afteryoutakethemedicine，youmay_________．A．wanttohavedrinks

B．haveacoldC．wanttosleep

D．haveasorethroat()55．Davidisa10-year-oldstudent．Ifheneedstotakethemedicine,hemaytakeatleast_________pillsaday．A．twelve

B．six

C．seven

D．ten(C)Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew(咀嚼)foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyourteeth:

1.Brushyourteeththerightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceadayafterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuyatoothbrush,besureithassoftbristles(鬃毛).2.

Learnhowtofloss(用牙线清洁牙齿)

yourteeth.Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridof（除去）it.You’llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.3.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamajorcauseoftoothdecay(蛀牙).Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda(苏打).(

)56.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?______.

A.1

B.4

C.3

D.2(

)57.Whatisthemajorcauseoftoothdecay?______.A.Notbrushingteeth

B.EatingsugarC.Notchangingatoothbrush

D.Notflossingteeth(

)58.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?______.

A.Everythreemonths

B.Threetimesamonth

C.Never

D.Everymonth(

)59.Thebristlesofthetoothbrushmustbe______.A.hard

B.expensive

C.soft

D.notmentioned(

)60.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?______A.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.

B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D.Onlybrushfrontteeth.(D)LiChuangisa15-year-oldboy,buthehasbeenasmokerforthreeyears.Histeethandfingershaveturnedabityellow.“IfirsttriedsmokingafterwatchingTV.ItmakesmefeelexcitedandIthinkitlookscool,”hesaid.NotallstudentssmokeasmuchasLibuttherearelotsofchildsmokers.Areportsays32%ofboysand13%ofgirlsinmiddleschoolsinChinahavesmoked.Someareasyoungas11whentheyfirsttry!May31stisWorldNo-TobaccoDay.Healthexpert(专家)areaskingyoungpeoplenottosmoke.Doctorssaysmokingcanmakepeoplegetillnesses,likelungcancer.Notonlythatsmokingcostsalotofmoney,too!Stopsmoking,children!It’sbadforyourhealth.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()61.WhyisLiChuang’steethyellow?A.Eattoomuchcandy. B.SmokingC.Drinklotsofjuice. D.Don’tbrushhisteeth.()62.LiChuangbegantosmokewhenhewas_____. A.15 B.13 C.12 D.16()63.More_____havesmokedthan_____inmiddleschoolsinChina. A.boys,girls B.girls,boysC.students,teachers D.workers,teachers()64.Thewords“WorldNo-TobaccoDay”means“____”inChinese. A.世界无癌日B.世界节能日 C.世界无车日D.世界无烟日()65.Whichofthefollowingistrue? A.Doctorsdonotsmoke.B.Smokingdoesn’tcostmuchmoney.C.Somekidsbegintosmokewhentheyare11yearsold.D.LiChuangwasill.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）(E)Manypeoplecan’tgetgoodandenoughsleepbecauseofthestressofworkingandstudying.Doyouoftenwakeupinthenight?66.___________?Doyoufeeltiredaftergettingup?Canyouputyourheartintotheclass?Doyoufeelsleepyduringthedaytime?Ifyouranswerisyes,thatmeansyougetabadnight’ssleep.67._____________?ButhowtogetgoodandenoughsleepItcangiveyoufastsleepC.Let’skeepagoodsleephabitD.CanyougetupeasilyontimeE.Second,don’teattoomuch

First,neverdrinkcoffeebeforebedtime.68._____________.Third,you’dbettertakeashowerbeforegoingtobed.Fourth,gotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.

Anotherwayistocountnumbers(数数)inyourheart.69.____________.Lyingonthebedforlongdoesn’tmeanyouwillhaveagoodsleep.It’simportantforusstudentstogetgoodandenoughsleep.Lessthaneighthoursisnotenough.70.______________ButhowtogetgoodandenoughsleepItcangiveyoufastsleepC.Let’skeepagoodsleephabitD.CanyougetupeasilyontimeE.Second,don’teattoomuch

=5\*ROMANV.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据情景提示，完成下列各题。71.你想问林老师一些问题，你可以这样问他：Mr.Lin,__________________________________________________?72.你要了解对方长大后想做什么工作，你可以这样问：__________________________________________________________73.你号召大家拒绝烟酒，可以这样说：Weshould____________________________________________________.74.医生想知道你这样的情况多久了，他可以这样问：___________________________________________________________75.校运会即将来临，你想知道对方要参加哪一种运动，可以这样问：___________________________________________________________=6\*ROMANVI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.begoodat______________________________________________77.enjoy,skate,twoyearsago___________________________________78.bad,health________________________________________________79.not,read________________________________________________80.tomorrow________________________________________________=7\*ROMANVII.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Asweknow,goodhealthisveryimportant.Howshouldwe__81__healthy?Ithinkweshouldhaveagood__82__(eat)habit,haveastrongbody,liveinthecleanenvironment（环境）andkeepactive.Thesearevery__83__/´nesəseri/forourhealth.First,weshouldeatmorefruitand__84__andless（较少的）meateveryday.Wecan’teattoomuchortoolittle.___85_(drink)enoughwaterisagoodhabit.__86__/´sekənd/,wehadbetter__87__thewindowstokeeptheairfresh.Weshouldkeepourbodiesclean.Don’t__88__/θrəu/litteraround.Third,__89__(exercise)alotisgoodforus.Itmaymakeusfullofenergyduringtheday.Ifwe__90__(try)todothat,wewillbeingoodhealth.So,beginnow.=8\*ROMANVIII.书面表达（满分15分）91.假如你是李华，昨天下午打篮球时你因脱衣服受凉而感冒了，现在日夜咳嗽，什么东西都不想吃，医生建议你卧床休息三天。因此你向Mr.Hu请三天的病假并承诺按时归校，请根据以上信息和下面提示词写一则70词左右的请假条。提示词：takeoff（脱掉）要求：内容必须包含以上提供的信息，也可适当发辉，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMr.Hu,Iamsorrytotellyouthat_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua

2019-2020学年第一学期第六联盟校期中联考八年级英语试卷参考答案=1\*ROMANI.听力（每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5ABCAB