2022年福建中考考前押题密卷（A4考试版）

2022年福建中考考前押题密卷英语(考试时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力测试(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Ⅰ.听句子，选图片听五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与所听到的句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。1.2.3.4.5.Ⅱ.听对话，选答案听下面七段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6．Howwastheweatheryesterday?A．Warm. B．Cold. C．Hot.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Nolittering. B．Noparking. C．Nosmoking.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8．Whomadeaspeechattheceremony?A．Susan. B．Bob. C．Betty.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。9．Howlongwillthemeetinglast?A．Twohours. B．Threehours. C．Fivehours.听第五段对话，回答第10、11小题。10．Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A．Alibrary. B．Arestaurant. C．Asupermarket.11．Whichbuswillthewomantake?A．No.3. B．No.5. C．No.7.听第六段对话，回答第12、13小题。12．WhendidthewomancometoChina?A．In2012. B．In2013. C．In2014.13．HowdoesthemanstudyChinese?A．Bylisteningtotapes.B．ByjoiningaChineseclub.C．ByreadingChinesemagazines.听第七段对话，回答第14、15小题。14．WhydidthemangotoBeijing?A．Todobusiness. B．Tohaveaholiday. C．Toseehisparents.15．WhatdidthemandoinBeijing?A．Hemethisfriends.B．HewenttotheSummerPalace.C．HewatchedBeijingOpera.Ⅲ.听短文，填表格听短文，根据短文内容在空格中填入恰当的单词(每空一词)。短文读三遍。AnAnnouncementWhathappenedPeterhurthisright16duringasoccermatchandhastostayinhospitalforthe17twodays.WheretogoThePeople'sHospital，Floor9，Bed18.WhattodoSomeofuswill19Peter.Signtheget-wellcard20youleaveschool.第二部分语言知识运用(共两大题，满分30分)Ⅳ.选择填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．The24thBeijingWinterOlympicsbegan________February4th,2022..A．on B．in C．at22．Itandsomeboysaremakingasnowmanoutside.A．snow B．issnowing C．snowy23．—doyouvisityourgrandparents，Tom?—Twiceamonth.A．Howsoon B．Howoften C．Howlong24．Wearesupposedtosmartphonesandtakemoreexerciseinstead.A．takeup B．putaway C．giveout25．Walkingaftersupperismyfather'sfavorite.A．medicine B．exercise C．food26．—Wouldyoumindpassingmemycoat?—.Hereyouare.A．Certainlynot B．Ihopenot C．Nevermind27．Yesterdaymorning，Janeaskedmegoshoppingwithher.A．whetherIcan B．whethercanI C．whetherIcould28．Thedresscosts$80，butIhaveonly$50.SoIcan'tit.A．afford B．borrow C．sell29．—HowdoyoulikeBeijingRoastDuck?—Itverydelicious.A．sounds B．tastes C．feels30．—Chinaisgettingstrongerandstronger.—Yes.SoChinesebymoreandmoreforeigners.A.waslearned B.learns C.islearned31．Chinahasmadeacompletevictoryinitsfightagainstpoverty(贫困).—AsChinese,we__________ourcountry.areproudof B.arefriendlyto C.areinterestedin32．——Sure.I'dlikeabowlofriceandabottleofbeer.A．MayIhavethebill？ B．MayItakeyourorder？C．Couldyoupleasehelpme?33．—Ifoundintheroom.Wherehavetheygone?—They'vegonetoDave'sbirthdayparty.A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody34．—Mum，whydoIhavetowashhandssomanytimesaday?—Foryourhealth，youbetoocareful.A．can't B．shouldn't C．needn't35．Indifficulttimes，therearealwaysnationalheroesstepupandbringpeoplehope.A．whom B．which C．whoⅤ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asweallknow，eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferent36.TheChinesehaveasaying，“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast，eatabigmealforlunch，buteat37atdinner.”ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast，buttheir38aboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.MostAmericansonlygive39ashorttimeforlunch.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Talkingabouttheirdaywithallthefamilyisagreatwaytotakeagoodrestafteralong，harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina，peopleliketotalkandlaugh40eating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly，andtheyarejusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Ifsomeoneistalkingtoo41attable，themanageroftherestaurantmay42andaskthemtobequiet.Afterdinner，it'sthoughtquiterudeifyouleaveassoonasyoufinish43.Youareexpectedtostayand44aroundthedinnertable.Soifyouwanttobepolite，there'sanEnglishsaying，“WheninRome，do45theRomansdo.”36．A.countries B．cities C．towns37．A.little B．less C．fewer38．A.languages B．food C．ideas39．A.ourselves B．themselves C．oneselves40．A.where B．while C．why41．A.quietly B．hardly C．loudly42．A.comein B．comeout C．comeupwith43．A.eating B．playing C．eatting44．A.talk B．tell C．speak45．A.for B．like C．as第三部分阅读理解(A—D篇每小题2分，E篇每小题1分，满分45分)Ⅵ.阅读理解A：阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。RichardJenkinsisan18-year-oldAmericanhighschoolstudent.Afterbeinghomelessfortwoyears，Jenkinsvowedtopaveabetterpathforhimself.Hehaskeptthatpromise，ashehasnowbeenacceptedtoHarvardUniversityonafullscholarship.Jenkins'childhoodwasmarkedbypoverty.Heandhisfamilylosttheirhousebecausetheycouldnotkeepupwiththepayments.Afterthat，Jenkinswasforcedtoliveinahomelessshelter.Hesaidthathisexperiencetheregavehimthedrivetosucceedinschool.Hedislikedlivingintheshelterandneverwantedtobeinoneagain.Jenkinswasalsobulliedthroughouthischildhoodforbeingsmartandhard-working.AlthoughenteringHarvardisoneofJenkins'greatestsuccessesinlifesofar，someofhisex-classmatesusedthenameoftheschooltoinsulthim.TheyusedtocallJenkins“Harvard”andlaughathimsaying，“Oh，youthinkyouaresosmart，”becauseheoftenraisedhishandinclasstoanswertheteacher'squestions.Inspiteofallthesedifficulties，Jenkinskeptstudyinghard.HeisgoingtoHarvardUniversitylaterthisyear，andhehopestostudycomputersciencethere.Jenkins'storyhasinspiredmanypeopleandprovedthepowerofdream.46．WhendidRichardJenkinsbecomehomeless?A．Attheageof12. B．Attheageof14.C．Attheageof16. D．Attheageof18.47．ThemainpurposeofParagraph3istoshow.A．heissmart B．heispoorC．heishard-working D．hisdifficulties48．Putthefollowinginrightorderaccordingtothetext.①Helivedinahomelessshelter.②HewasacceptedtoHarvardUniversity.③Helosthishouse.④Hekeptstudyinghard.A．③①②④ B．①③④②C．③①④② D．①③②④49．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesRichardJenkins?A．Strong-willed. B．Kind-hearted.C．Easy-going. D．Good-looking.50．Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B．Onetreecan'tmakeaforest.C．Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.D．Betterlatethannever.B：阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。续表Step1LayanoldT-shirtoutonaflatsurface.Usingarulerorclothtapemeasure，startatthebottomoftheshirtandmeasureup7-8inches.Step2Cutupandacross.You'llendupwithabigrectangle(长方形)．Thiswillbethematerialforyourfacemask.PlacetheremainingmaterialfromtheT-shirttotheside.Step3Placetherectangularpieceofclothonaflatsurfaceandfold(折叠)thematerialfromthebottomtothemiddle.Thenfoldthematerialfromthetoptothemiddle.Step4Folditagainfromthebottomtothemiddle，andthetoptothemiddle.Thiswillbeyourmask.Step5Tiearubberband(橡皮筋)orlargehairtiearoundeachendofthecloth，about2inchesinfromtheendofthecloth.Step6Foldtherightsideintowardsthecenter，andthentheleftsideintowardsthecenter.Thetwoshouldmeet.Step7Placethemaskontoyourfaceandadjust(调整)itsothatithasagoodfit，coveringyournoseandmouthtightenough.Step8Onceyou'veadjustedyourmask，stitchoverandthenyourmaskisready.51.Themainpurposeofthetextisto.A．giveinstructionsonmakingamask B．introducedifferenttypesofmasksC．showthestepstowearamask D．telltheimportanceofmakingamask52．Whatmaterialisneededforthemask-makinghandwork?①apairofscissors②aruler③hairties④anewsweaterA．①②④B．①③④C．①②③D．②③④53．WhichofthefollowingpicturesbestdescribesStep6?A． B．C． D．54．Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A．Therearesevenstepsintotalformakingamask.B．YoucangetaroundclothbyfinishingStep2.C．TheT-shirtcanonlybeusedformakingonemask.D．Itiseasytomakeaclothmaskbyfollowingthesteps.55．Inwhichsectionofawebsitewouldyouprobablyreadthetext?A．DiscoverNature. B．HealthyLife.C．CultureDifferences. D．LocalNews.C：阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Youmayseemanyrivers，buthaveyoueverheardofstone(石头)rivers?Youcanseesuchriversinsomepartsoftheworld.Amongthem，theBigStoneRiverisaveryamazingone.TheBigStoneRiveristhemostinterestingsightofTaganaiNationalParkinthesouthernUralMountainsinRussia.Insteadofrunningwater，itisfilledwiththousandsofrocksandstones.Youcan'tseeanywater.Interestingly，asonecomesneartotherockyriver，thesoundofrunningwatercanbeheard.TheBigStoneRiverisabout6kilometerslongandismadeupofmanysmallrockyrivers.Itcutsthroughathickforestlikearealriver.It'sabout200meterswideonaverage(平均)andinsomeplaces，itisupto700meterswide.Someoftherocksweighupto10tons(吨)eachandthelayer(层)ofrocksgoesdown6metersdeep.Thatmakesitalmostimpossibleforplantstogrowintheriver.Whileseeingtheamazingriverisanunforgettableexperience，thebestwaytoexperiencethisnaturalwonderisfromabove.IfyouhaveachancetovisitRussia，itwouldnotbeabadchoicetogoandseeit.56．WhatcanyouseeasyoucometotheBigStoneRiver?A．Runningwater. B．Manyplantsgrowintheriver.C．Thousandsofrocksandstones. D．Manyfishesintheriver.57．HowlongisTheBigStoneRiver?A．About6kilometers. B．About200meters.C．About700meters. D．About6meters.58．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sight”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A．河流B．视力C．石头 D．景象59．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheBigStoneRiver?A．TheBigStoneRiveristheonlystoneriverintheworld.B．It'spossibleforplantstogrowintheBigStoneRiver.C．TheBigStoneRiverismadeupofmanysmallrockyrivers.D．TheBigStoneRiverisarealriver.60．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．TheBigStoneRiver B．AVeryAmazingStoneC．AnUnforgettableExperience D．ARunningRiverD：阅读下面材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。TheOlympicflame(火焰)hasbeenputout,bringingdownthecurtain(帷幕)onthe2022WinterOlympicsinBeijing.Butpassionlingers(继续存留)forasportingeventthathasinspiredtheworldduringthepandemic,saidXinhua.InternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)PresidentThomasBachcalledtheGames“trulyexceptional”inhisclosingceremonyspeechattheNationalStadium.“TheOlympicspiritcouldonlyshinesobrightlybecausetheChinesepeoplesetthestageinsuchanexcellentwayandinasafeway,”hesaid.AtBeijing2022,atotalof2,877athletes(运动员)from91countriesandregionscompetedfor109goldmedals.Through17daysofoutstandingperformancesontheiceandsnow,17Olympicrecords,includingtwoworldrecords,werebroken.“ThisisarealexampleoftheOlympicmotto(口号):Faster,Higher,Stronger,Together,”saidCaiQi,presidentoftheBeijingorganizingcommittee.AsthefirstcitytoeverhostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics,Beijingprovidedthoughtfulservicestoalltheparticipants(参与者).Beijing2022wasthefirstinternationalmulti-sporteventtobeheldonscheduleduringtheCOVID-19pandemic.Athleteswerekeptsafewithinaclosedloop(闭环),preventinganyimportedcases(输入性病例)fromspreadingtotheoutsidepublic.“Withaninfectionrate(感染率)of0.01,itwasoneofthesafestplacesontheplanet,ifnotthesafestplaceontheplanet,andthisisagreatachievement,”saidBach.ThepopularityoficeandsnowsportsisgrowingaroundChina.Thecountryhasachieveditsgoaltoengage(使参与)300millionpeopleinwintersports.Wintersportsfacilities(设施)haveevenspreadtothesouthernpartsofChinawherewintersarewarmer.Forexample,anindoorskiresort(滑雪场)openedinGuangzhou.TheSunacSnowParkisaslargeas22soccerfieldsandhasreceivedmorethan2millionvisitorssinceitopenedin2019,reportedXinhua.61．ThomasBachagreedthatthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicswere.A．unexpected B．unsafe C．successful D．hurried62．Paragraph3iswrittentoshowtheGames’.A．mainachievements B．participatingnationsC．medalranking(排列) D．newOlympicrecords63．Inviewofthepandemic,whatactionsdidChinatakeattheWinterOlympics?A．Thehigh-riskeventswerecancelled.B．Importedcaseswereundercontrolinaclosedloop.C．Infectedathletesweresentbacktotheircountries.D．Participantswerevaccinated(接种疫苗)inChina.64.Whichisthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsdidn’tend.B.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicslastedforamonthC.BeijingisthefirstcitytoeverhostboththeSummerandWinterOlympics,D.ThepopularityoficeandsnowsportsisgrowingaroundChina.65．Whatisthemainmessageofthelastparagraph?A．MorepeoplearoundtheworldwillpayattentiontoChina.B．WintersportsarelesspopularinsouthernChina.C．Chinaisrichwithsnowandiceresources.D．China’swintersportshavedevelopedquickly.E：阅读下面短文，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入文中空白处，使短文内容完整、意思连贯。Doyouhatemath?Well，youmightchangeyourmindonMarch14.ItisPiDay，anAmericanholidaythatcelebratesthenumber“π”．Pidescribestheratioofacircle'scircumferencetoitsdiameter(圆的周长与直径的比值)．66ItissometimeswritteninGreek，likeso：π.PeoplecelebratePiDaybyeatingandthrowingpiesandholdingmath-relatedactivities.67Onthisday，classusuallybeginswithadiscussionofthenumber.68Thentheywilleatapieceortwoofdeliciouspie.69Youcanbuyapizzaforjust$3.14atsomepizzachains.70Itencouragesstudentsfrom5thto12thgradetoworkoutreal-worldproblemsusingpi.Thisyear，studentswereaskedtousepitocalculate(计算)theperfectspot(最佳地点)tolandonMars.A．Restaurantshavespecialdealsonpiesfortheday.B．NASAhasa“PiintheSky”activityeveryyear.C．It'safavoritedayamongmathteachers.D．Itisabout3.14，butthenumbergoesonendlessly.E．Studentstrytorememberasmanydigits(数位)ofpiastheycan.第四部分写作(共四大题，满分45分)Ⅶ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据情景提示，写出句子。71．你想知道这件毛衣的尺寸时，可以这样问：_______________________________________？72．你想表达因为数学考试不及格你感到苦恼，可以这样说：_______________________________________.73．你想告诉同学们每个人都必须遵守交通规则，可以这样说：_______________________________________.74．你给酒店前台打电话，表示想订一间房间，可以这样说：_______________________________________.75．你想知道你们班谁最高时，你可以这样问你同桌：_______________________________________？Ⅷ.看图写话(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请根据每题所提供的图片和提示词(要求全部用上)，写一个与图片情景相符的句子。76．(tall)___________________________________________77．(while)_________________________________________78．(justnow)_______________________________________79．(he，often)______________________________________80．(make，cotton)__________________________________Ⅸ.短文填词(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据音标、所给单词和语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写完整、正确。Theyearof2021isveryunusualforstudentsinChina.OnJuly24,2021,___81___importantdocumentcalled“DoubleReduction”(“双减”)policywascarriedoutbytheChinesegovernment..Doyoudoyourhomeworkforhours?Doyouhaveenoughtimetodoyourfavoritethings___82____/a:ftə/school?Somestudentstalkaboutthem.Let’sseewhattheysay.WangLei,ShanghaiWiththe“doublereduction”,Ihavemoretimetodoafter-schoolactivities(课后活动).Ilike______83____(sport).Ihaveasoccerballandatennisbat.Now,IcanplaythemwithmyclassmatesonSaturdays.Ilike____84_____(watch)soccer,volleyball,tennisandallsportsgamesonTV,too.It’sreallyfun.LiXin,ChongqingThe“doublereduction”policy_____85_____(real)helpsme.Idomyhomeworkofallsubje