2022年广西北部湾经济区中考考前押题密卷（全解全析）

2022年广西北部湾经济区中考考前押题密卷英语·全解全析(考试时间：120分钟，满分：120分）注意事项：1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试题卷上作答无效。2．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷一、听力测试（30小题，每小题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选画面。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到五个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与你所听得句子相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每句子读一遍。ABCDEF1._______

2._______

3._______

4._______

5._______【答案】

F

A

E

B

D【原文】1.Mymothercooksfishformethreetimesaweek.2.LastyearmanydoctorsandnursesvolunteeredtosupportWuhan.3.MissBrownlivesinabuildingwithabiggarden.4.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenmyunclecalledmeateightlastnight.5.Theblousemadeofsilkcostsmeonehundredandfiftyyuan.（二）、听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到5个句子，请根据句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，每句子读两遍。6．A．Soundsgreat. B．Itwillrain. C．Yes,please.【答案】A【原文】Whataboutclimbingthemountaintomorrowmorning?7．A．Haveagoodtime! B．Goodluck! C．Welcome!【答案】B【原文】Iamgoingtohaveasingingcompetitionthisafternoon.8．A．Sorry,Ican’t. B．It’sfun. C．OK,hereyouare.【答案】C【原文】Excuseme,couldIuseyourmobilephoneforaminute?9．A．Thankyou. B．Whatapity! C．Itwasexcellent.【答案】C【原文】Howwasyourwinterholiday,Jenny?10．A．Mypleasure. B．That’sallright. C．Seeyoulater.【答案】B【原文】Sorry,yourpenwasbroken.（三）、听对话，选择最佳答案（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑，每对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11--13小题。11．WhomdidAlicegoonholidaywith?A．Herparents. B．Herfriends. C．Hercousins.12．Howwastheweatherthere?A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Cloudy.13．Whatdidtheythinkofthepeoplethere?A．Friendly. B．Interesting. C．Hard-working.【答案】11．B12．A13．A【原文】M:Morning,Alice.Howwasyourholidayinthecountryside?W:Wonderful!Ihadagreattimewithsomefriends.M:Wheredidyoustay?Inahotel?W:No,westayedinfarmers’houses.Wecookedallourmealsourselvesandateoutside.M:Soundswonderful.Wastheweathergood?W:Thesunshonenearlyeverydayanditdidn’train.M:Didyoulikethepeoplethere?W.Yes,theywerefriendly.请听第二段对话，回答第14--16小题。14．Theboyisgoingto________.A．takepartinacompetition B．workforamagazine C．dohishomework15．Whatdoestheboyhavetodofortheanimal?A．Introduceitsage. B．Chooseaname. C．Describeitssize.16．Howmanywordsdoestheboyhavetowriteatmost?A．50. B．100. C．150.【答案】14．A15．B16．C【原文】M:There’sadrawingandwritingcompetitioninthismagazine,Anna.W:Yes.AndIheardyouwouldjoininit.Whatareyougoingtodraw,Greg?Apictureofaperson?Youaregoodatit.M:Ananimal…somethingstrangethatlivesonthemoonorsomething.W:Sodoyouhavetowriteabouttheanimaltoo?M:Yes.Theanimal’sageisn’timportant,butIhavetochooseanameforit.W:Andshoulditbebig?M:Idon’thavetowriteabouthowbigitis…ButIdohavetosaywhatspecialthingsitcando.W:OK.Howmanywordsdoyouhavetowrite?M:Imustwritemorethan50butlessthan150.请听第三段对话，回答第17--20小题。17．Whattimeisthemangoingtogetuptomorrowmorning?A．At6:00. B．At6:10. C．At7:10.18．Wherewouldthemanliketohaveamealthisevening?A．Inhisroom. B．Inthedinninghall. C．Inthecoffeebar.19．Howwillthemangettheroomservice?A．Bycalling110. B．Bycalling511. C．Bycalling101.20．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Thepostofficeisfarfromthehotel.B．ThemancanusetheInternetinhisroom.C．Themanistakinghisorderinarestaurantnow.【答案】17．B18．A19．C20．B【原文】W:Goodmorning,sir.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.Iwanttogetupearlytomorrow.I’dlikeamorningcallat6:10,please.W:Certainly,sir.What’syourroomnumber?M:511.W:OK,511...amorningcallfor6:10.M:AndI’dliketohaveamealinmyroomthisevening.CanItakealookatthemenu?W:Ofcourse.Thereisoneinyourroom.It’sonthedesk.M:Oh,yes,thereis.W:Youcancall101forroomservice.M:Fine.I’dliketousetheinternet,too.W:Noproblem,sir.There’sWi-Fiinalltherooms.It’sfree.M:Great.Bytheway,isthereapostofficenearthehotel?W:Yes,it’sonlyfiveminutes’walk.M:OK,thanksverymuch.（四）、听短文，选择最佳答案（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。21．WhydidCindytravelalonelastsummer?Because________.A．herparentshadalottodoB．shewantedtohaveatryC．shewasoldenoughtotakecareofherself22．Cindyspentthesummervacationlastyear________.A．inNewYork B．inPlymouth C．inBoston23．WhosentCindytotheairport?A．Herfather. B．Heraunt. C．Hercousin.24．WhatdidCindydoontheplane?A．Shehadahappytalkwiththeworkers.B．Shetoldinterestingstoriestoalady.C．Shehaddeliciousfoodanddrink.25．Cindyfelt________intheend.A．nervous B．proud C．afraid【答案】21．A22．B23．A24．C25．B【原文】Cindyhastravelledbyairseveraltimesinherlife.ButthemostinterestingonetoherwasthetripfromNewYorktoPlymouth.Lastsummervacation,herparentswereverybusy,sotheydecidedtosendCindytohergrandparents’homeinPlymouth,whichisnearBoston.Atfirst,shewasverynervoustotravelalone.Herfathertookhertotheairport,andafterafewwordswiththeworkersintheairport,heleft.Cindywasalittleafraid.Butwhenshegotontheplane,shefoundeveryonewaskindtoher.Shewasserveddeliciousfoodanddrink.Theladynexttohereventoldherinterestingstories.Timepassedveryquickly.Soonshearrived.Whenshegotofftheplane,shemetherauntandcousins.Shewasveryproudbecauseshewasthefirstamongallhercousinstotravelalone.（五）、听短文，填信息你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡所对应的横线上，每空一词。短文听两遍。Myfavoritesportsstar—ZhuTingHeight___26___meters.ImportantfactsaboutZhuTingShewasborninavillageinthe___27___ofHenanProvinceonNovember29,1994.Shewenttoasportsschoolandbegantoplayvolleyballattheageof___28___.In2013,she___29___China’swomen’snationalvolleyballteam.On___30___15,2017,shewasawardedastheBestSportswomanoftheYearbyCCTV.InJune,2017,shebecamecaptainofChina’swomen’snationalvolleyballteam.【答案】26．1.9827．east28．thirteen/1329．joined30．January【原文】IlikevolleyballandZhuTingismyfavoritesportsstar.Sheisoneofthebestvolleyballplayersintheworld.Sheis1.98meterstallandplayssowellthatmanypeoplethinksheisanewsymbolofChinesevolleyball.ZhuTingwasborninavillageintheeastofHenanProvinceonNovember29th,1994.Attheageofthirteen,shewenttoasportsschoolandbegantoplayvolleyball.In2013,shejoinedChina’swomen’snationalvolleyballteamandLangPingbecamehercoach.Withthehelpofhercoach,ZhuTingplaysvolleyballbetterandbetter.OnJanuary15,2017,shewasawardedastheBestSportswomanoftheYearbyCCTV.InJune,2017,shebecamecaptainofChina’swoman’snationalvolleyballteam.二、单项选择。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。31．—Tom,wouldyoupleasehelpmecarrythebox?—________.A．Nevermind B．Congratulations C．Withpleasure D．You’rewelcome【答案】C【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能帮我搬这个箱子吗？——很乐意。考查情景交际。Nevermind别介意；Congratulations祝贺；Withpleasure很乐意；You’rewelcome没关系。根据“wouldyoupleasehelpmecarrythebox?”可知，这是寻求帮助，应该说“很乐意”。故选C。32．About_________ofmyclassmateshavebeentoBeijing.A．threefourth B．threefourths C．thirdfourths D．threequarter【答案】B【详解】句意：我的同学中大约有四分之三的人去过北京。考查分数。分析题目和选项可知，此处考查分数表达，结构：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一时，分母用序数词的复数形式，所以用“threefourths”表示“四分之三”。故选B。33．—MissLiisveryfriendlytoherstudents.—Goodteachersalwayshaveagood________withtheirstudents.A．relationship B．achievement C．decision D．preparation【答案】A【详解】句意：——李老师对她的学生很友好。——好的老师总是和他们的学生有很好的关系。考查名词辨析。relationship关系；achievement成就；decision决定；preparation准备。根据“MissLiisveryfriendlytoherstudents.”可知，李老师对她学生很好，所以她和她学生的关系好，故选A。34．Themovieisvery________.Ifeelverysleepy.A．exciting B．boring C．excited D．bored【答案】B【详解】句意：这个电影太无聊了。我感觉很困倦。考查形容词词义辨析。exciting令人激动的；boring令人无聊的；excited激动的；bored无聊的。根据“Ifeelverysleepy.”可知，电影很无聊。-ing结尾的形容词一般用来修饰事物。故选B。35．—WhatdoyouthinkofMary?—Sheisagoodgirl.Shealwaysanswersthephone________whenIcallher.A．politely B．suddenly C．easily D．luckily【答案】A【详解】句意：——你觉得Mary怎么样？——她是一个好女孩。我打电话给她时，她总是礼貌地接电话。考查副词辨析。politely有礼貌地；suddenly突然；easily容易地；luckily幸运地。结合“Sheisagoodgirl.”和选项可知，Mary是个好女孩，所以她会有礼貌地接电话。故选A。36．—Areyougoingtojoininthediscussiontomorrow?—_________MaybeI’llhaveapicnic.A．I’mnotsure. B．That’llbegreat! C．Ofcourse. D．You’rewelcome.【答案】A【详解】句意：——你打算参加明天的讨论吗？——我不确定。也许我会去野餐。考查情景交际。I’mnotsure我不确定；That’llbegreat那太好了；Ofcourse当然了；You’rewelcome不客气。根据“MaybeI’llhaveapicnic.”可知“我”可能去野餐，所以不确定明天是否参加讨论，故选A。37．Theteacheraskedthestudentsto_________astoryaboutatriptothemoon.A．pickup B．giveup C．makeup D．turnup【答案】C【详解】句意：老师让学生们编一个关于月球旅行的故事。考查动词短语辨析。pickup捡起，开车接；giveup放弃；makeup编造，组成；turnup调高，出现。根据“...astoryaboutatriptothemoon.”可知，是编造一个故事，用makeup。故选C。38．—Wouldyouliketowatchthemoviewithus?—No,I_________ittwice.A．saw B．haveseen C．see D．wasseeing【答案】B【详解】句意：——你愿意和我们一起看电影吗？——不去，我已经看过两次了。考查时态。根据“twice”及语境可知，此处指的是过去发生的事情对现在造成影响，应用现在完成时，故选B。39．—Canyoucometomorrow?—Ofcourse.________somethingunexpectedhappens,I’llseeyoutomorrow.A．Since B．Unless C．If D．Until【答案】B【详解】句意：——你明天能来吗？——当然。除非有预料不到的事情发生，我明天会来见你的。考查从属连词。Since自从；Unless除非；If如果；Until直到。根据“somethingunexpectedhappens,I’llseeyoutomorrow”可知，除非有预料不到的事情发生，我会来见你的，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。40．—Doyouknow________tomorrowmorning?—Well,itwillstartat9:30.A．whenwillthemoviestart B．whenthemoviewillstartC．whywillthemoviestart D．whythemoviewillstart【答案】B【详解】句意：——你知道这个电影明早几点开始吗？——嗯，在九点半开始。考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，即“疑问词+主语+谓语”，排除A和C，由答句的“itwillstartat9:30”可知，应该问的是时间，排除D，故选B。三、完形填空。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。Itdoesnotalwayscomeeasytodiscoveroneself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwastobecome,___41___anaccidentmademeredefine（重新定义）myself.Tome,skatingisaboveall.Therewas___42___inthisworldthatfilledmyheartwithsuchjoy.Ispenttwenty-fourhoursaweek___43___myskills.It’shelpful.Itbroughtmefirstplacemedalsinnearlyevery___44___.Unluckily,inoneshow,Ifelldownandhurtmyselfbadly.Afterseveralchecks,the___45___toldmethatIcouldn’treturntomysportanymore.Asmypassion（热情）was___46___,IhadlittlesenseofwhoIwastobecome.AndIbecomesilent.Afterninemonthsofsuffering,somethinghadto___47___,Ibegintoputmyenergyintolocalcommunityserviceprojects.___48___volunteeringasswimmingteacherforkids,IgotanideaofwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,Idevotemyselftomyinterestinthearts.Littlebylittle,I___49___outoftheshadowandrebuiltmyconfidence.Sometimes,somelargerocksblockourway.Wecanchoosetostaybehindortrytoclimbover.Myaccidentwasarockthat___50___tostopmefromreachingsuccess.TodayI’maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.41．A．and B．but C．or D．so42．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything43．A．practicing B．practice C．topractice D．practiced44．A．meeting B．competition C．concert D．examination45．A．waiter B．teacher C．doctor D．guard46．A．foundout B．pickedup C．broughtback D．takenaway47．A．change B．leave C．keep D．stay48．A．For B．On C．In D．By49．A．ran B．stepped C．stood D．jumped50．A．managed B．helped C．failed D．continued【答案】41．B42．C43．A44．B45．C46．D47．A48．D49．B50．C【解析】本文讲述作者从小酷爱滑冰，但一次意外让作者失去了重返赛场的能力，他不得不重新思考自己的人生，最后他走出了阴影，再次找到了人生的方向。41．句意：从年轻的时候起，我就强烈地意识到自己要成为什么样的人，但是一场意外让我重新定义了自己。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwastobecome”及“anaccident”可知前后是转折关系，所以这里用连词but。故选B。42．句意：这个世界上没有什么东西能让我那么满心欢喜。everything每件事；something某事；nothing没事；anything任何事。根据前文“skatingwasaboveall”可知作者对这项运动极度热爱，所以世界上没有什么东西可以带给作者那样的快乐了。用表示否定意义的nothing。故选C。43．句意：我每周花二十四小时练习我的技巧。practicing练习，动名词或现在分词；practice练习，动词原形；topractice练习，动词不定式；practiced练习，过去式或过去分词。spend+时间段+doingsth.表示“花费一段时间做某事”，用动名词形式。故选A。44．句意：它给我带来了几乎所有比赛的第一名奖牌。meeting会议；competition比赛；concert音乐会；examination考试。根据“Itbroughtmefirstplacemedals”可知此处指滑冰给我带来了比赛中的奖牌。故选B。45．句意：经过几次检查，医生告诉我，我不能再回到我的运动中。waiter服务员；teacher老师；doctor医生；guard警卫。根据“Afterseveralchecks...Icouldn’treturntomysportanymore”可知受伤后医生给我检查，告诉我不能再滑冰。故选C。46．句意：因为我的热情被带走了，所以我对于自己将会成为什么人几乎没有感觉了。foundout找出，查明；pickedup捡起；broughtback带回去；takenaway带走。“as”表达原因，表达这次伤痛剥夺了我的热情，所以才会导致了我失去了方向，用动词短语takeaway。故选D。47．句意：在九个月的痛苦之后，有些东西不得不改变了。change改变；leave离开；keep一直，保持；stay保持，待在。根据后文“Ibegintoputmyenergyintolocalcommunityserviceprojects”可知我不再浪费时间了而是去参加社区服务项目，说明一些事情发生了改变，用change。故选A。48．句意：通过志愿为孩子们做游泳老师，我了解了自己想成为什么样的人。For为了；On在……上面；In在……里面；By通过……方式。根据“...volunteeringasswimmingteacherforkids,Igotanideaof...”可知通过做志愿者工作，我找到了人生的方向，用介词By。故选D。49．句意：逐渐地，我走出了阴影，重建了我的自信。ran跑；stepped迈步；stood站立；jumped跳。根据“...outoftheshadowandrebuiltmyconfidence”可知表达一点一点走出了过去的阴影，用动词短语stepoutof“走出……”。故选B。50．句意：我的意外是一块无法阻止我走向成功的岩石。managed设法做成，管理；helped帮助；failed失败，未能做到；continued继续。根据“TodayI’maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.”可知我现在很自信很乐观，事故没能阻止我成功，用failed表示否定。故选C。四、阅读理解。（共20小题，51-55每小题1分，56-70每小题2分，共35分）AMynameisZhangPeng.Lastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Theteacherspoketooquickly.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecausemypronunciationwasverybad.SoIjusthidbehindmytextbookandneversaidanything.ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalled“ToyStory”.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SothenIbegantowatchotherEnglishmoviesaswell.AlthoughIcouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedmetogetthemeaning.IalsorealizedIcouldgetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.MypronunciationalsoimprovedbylisteningtotheinterestingconversationsinEnglishmovies.Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethingyouareinterestedinisthesecrettolanguagelearning.Ialsolearnedusefulsentenceslike“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright.”Ididnotunderstandthesesentencesatfirst.ButbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilookedupthewordsinadictionary.NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.Iwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammar.ThenIcanhaveabetterunderstandingofEnglishmovies.51．ZhangPengdoesn’tlikehisEnglishclassthisyear.52．ZhangPengwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofhisbadpronunciation.53．Andthen,hefellinlovewithanexcitingandfunnyChinesemovie.54．Listeningtosomethingyouareinterestedinisthesecrettolanguagelearning.55．HelikeshisEnglishclassnow,andwantstolearnnewwordsandmoregrammar.【答案】51．F52．T53．F54．T55．T【解析】本文是记叙文，作者讲述了对于学习英语的一些感受。去年作者不喜欢英语课，每一节课就像一场噩梦，后来有一天看了一部叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影，通过听英语电影中有趣的对话，作者的发音也有了提高，作者越来越喜欢上英语课，体会到兴趣是学习语言的秘诀。51．细节理解题。根据最后“NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass”，结合第一段“Lastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass”，可知作者现在很喜欢英语课，题干表述错误，故答案是F。52．细节理解题。根据第一段“Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecausemypronunciationwasverybad”，可知不敢问问题是因为发音不好，题干表述正确，故答案是T。53．细节理解题。根据第二段“ThenonedayIwatchedanEnglishmoviecalled“ToyStory”.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie”，可知《玩具总动员》是英语电影，题干表述错误，故答案是F。54．细节理解题。根据第二段“Idiscoveredthatlisteningtosomethingyouareinterestedinisthesecrettolanguagelearning”，可知作者感到听自己感兴趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀，题干表述正确，故答案是T。55．细节理解题。根据最后“NowIreallyenjoymyEnglishclass.Iwanttolearnnewwordsandmoregrammar”，可知作者现在喜欢上英语课，他想学新单词和更多的语法，题干表述正确，故答案是T。DoyouwanttoknowsomesportsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022?Herearesomeinterestingones.BFigureSkatingItisoneofthemostpopularwintersports.TherearefiveeventsinFigureSkatingattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.FigureSkatingisasportthatcombines(结合)skatingwithdancing.Thecompetitiontookplacefrom4February-20February2022.IceHockeyIt’sateamsportplayedonice,whichcombinesicesportsandballgames.ThereweretwoIceHockeyeventsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.Thecompetitiontookplacefrom3February-20February2022.speed-skatingIt’sasportofracingoniceskatesthatstartedintheNetherlands.Organizedinternationalcompetitiondevelopedinthelate19thcentury.Itwasincludedasamen’seventinthefirstWinterOlympicsin1924.Women’sspeed-skatingeventswereaddedin1960.Thecompetitiontookplacefrom5February-19February2022.SkiJumpingItoriginatedinNorway.Itisasportthatcombinesspeed,powerandskills.ItischallengingandjoyfultowatchFiveSkiJumpingeventswillbeheldattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.Thecompetitiontookplacefrom5February-14February2022.HowmanyeventsarethereinFigureSkatingaccordingtothepassage?A．2. B．5. C．11. D．22.57．Whichoneisateamsport?A．FigureSkating. B．IceHockey.C．SnowboardBigAir. D．SkiJumping.58．Speed-skatingstarted______.A．intheNetherlands B．inNorway C．Beijing D．American59．WhatdoesSkiJumpingcombine?A．Beautifulmusicandgracefulmovements. B．Bothicesportsandballgames.C．Snowsurfingandsnowboarding. D．Speed,powerandskills.60．Fromthepassage,weknow______.A．AlltheOlympiccompetitionsatBeijing2022willstartonFebruary4.B．Differentcompetitionsstarteddifferentdates.C．AlltheOlympiccompetitionsareteamsports.D．ThefourcompetitionsonlyhavetwoeventsattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.【答案】56．B57．B58．A59．D60．B【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会的一些运动项目：花样滑冰，冰球，速度滑冰和跳台滑雪。56．细节理解题。根据第一框中“TherearefiveeventsinFigureSkatingattheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.”可知，花样滑冰共有5个项目。故选B。57．细节理解题。根据第二框“It’sateamsportplayedonice,whichcombinesicesportsandballgames.”可知，冰球是团队运动。故选B。58．细节理解题。根据第三框“It’sasportofracingoniceskatesthatstartedintheNetherlands.”可知，速度滑冰始于荷兰。故选A。59．细节理解题。根据最后一框“Itisasportthatcombinesspeed,powerandskills.”可知，跳台滑雪是一项结合了速度、力量和技巧的运动。故选D。60．细节理解题。根据每一框的最后一句“Thecompetitiontookplacefrom4February-20February2022.”、“Thecompetitiontookplacefrom3February-20February2022.”、“Thecompetitiontookplacefrom5February-19February2022.”和“Thecompetitiontookplacefrom5February-14February2022.”可知，每项比赛开始的时间是不一样的。故选B。CWintermaybeover,butagroupofchildreninBeijingisstillplaying,andlearning,aunique(独一无二的)wintersport.Theyaredressedformatches.Theyholdacurved(弯曲的)woodenstickintheirhandsandwearthick-padded(厚垫肩的)coats,helmets(头盔)andiceskates.Theyareheretoconquer(攻克)theice.Theyslip(滑倒).Theyglide(滑行).Theyoftenfalldown.Buttheyneverlettheicegetthebetterofthem.Whattheyaredoingistakingpartinthesportoficehockey—outofcuriosity(好奇)andprideafterBeijingwillhostthe2022WinterOlympics.Icehockeyisn’tstronginChinesesportshistoryandisn’tpopularacrossthecountry.Inthepast,icehockeywasmostlypopularinnortheastChina.OnlybigcitiesinthreeprovincesinnortheastChinahavetheirownicehockeyteams.Butnow,Beijing,asthehostcityofthe2022WinterOlympics,isactivelyworkingonthepromotion(推广)ofwintersportsincludingicehockeytheseyears.Thecitysetsup15icehockeyclubsand116youthicehockeyteams.Someschoolsareusedaswintersportsspecialschools.TheirstudentshavethechancetolearntoskateinP.E.lessons.“Ibelievewiththeyear2022comingnear,moreandmorechildreninBeijing,Shanghai,GuangzhouandShenzhenwillstarttolearnicehockey.ItisnotonlybecauseoftheWinterOlympics,butalsotheattractionofthesportitself.Itattractspeopletoplayitandenjoyit.”saysaplayerfromtheChinanationalicehockeyteam.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。61．Icehockey________.①isaWinterOlympicsport

②istraditionallystronginChinesesportshistory③ispopularinnortheastChina

④willattractmorepeopleinChinatoplayitandenjoyitA．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④62．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．ChildreninBeijingareaskedtolearnicehockeyatanearlyage.B．ChildreninBeijingbecominginterestedinicehockeybecauseoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.C．Childrendon’twanttolearntoskatebecausetheyoftenfalldownontheice.D．Icehockeyequipment(设备)istooexpensiveforcommonpeople.63．HowmanyyouthicehockeyteamsdoesBeijingcitysetup?A．15 B．2,000 C．2,022 D．11664．WhatdoWinterOlympicsgivestudentsinwintersportsspecialschoolthechancefor?A．TolearntoskateinP.E.classes.B．Tovisiticestadiumsinotherbigcities.C．Totakepartinthe2022WinterOlympics.D．TosetuptheicehockeyteamsinthecitiesaroundChina.65．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Auniquewintersport. B．Icehockeyattractspeopletoplayit.C．Anattractivewintersport-Icehockey. D．Beijingwillhostthe2022WinterOlympics【答案】61．C62．B63．D64．A65．C【解析】本文主要介绍了冬季运动项目——冰球。2022年北京冬奥会的举行使这个运动受到更多的人关注，而且越来越多的人喜欢玩，想要去学习，这不仅是因为冬奥会，也是因为它本身的吸引力。61．细节理解题。根据“Whattheyaredoingistakingpartinthesportoficehockey—outofcuriosity(好奇)andprideafterBeijingwillhostthe2022WinterOlympics.”可知，冰球是冬季奥运会的比赛项目，①正确；根据“Icehockeyisn’tstronginChinesesportshistoryandisn’tpopularacrossthecountry.Inthepast,icehockeywasmostlypopularinnortheastChina.”可知，冰球在中国体育史上的地位并不高，在全国也不受欢迎。过去，冰球在中国东北地区很受欢迎，②错误，③正确；根据“Itattractspeopletoplayitandenjoyit.”可知，冰球会吸引人们去玩，去享受这项运动，④正确，结合选项，故选C。62．细节理解题。根据“Whattheyaredoingistakingpartinthesportoficehockey—outofcuriosity(好奇)andprideafterBeijingwillhostthe2022WinterOlympics.”可知北京的孩子们是因为2022年北京冬奥会而对冰球产生了兴趣。故选B。63．细节理解题。根据“Thecitysetsup15icehockeyclubsand116youthicehockeyteams.”可知，城市建造了15个冰球俱乐部，116个青年冰球团队，故选D。64．细节理解题。根据“TheirstudentshavethechancetolearntoskateinP.E.lessons.”可知，学校的学生将会在体育课上学习滑冰，故选A。65．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了冬季运动项目——冰球。2022年北京冬奥会的举行使这个运动受到更多的人关注，而且越来越多的人喜欢玩，想要去学习，这不仅是因为冬奥会，也是因为它本身的吸引力。C项“冰球是一项吸引人的冬季运动”最适合做标题。故选C。DSingerHanHongtookactiontohelpWuhan,thecityatthecenterofthecoronavirusoutbreak(冠状病毒爆发).HanHonghadplannedtoholdthefirstconcertofher2020nationaltourinWuhanonFebruary29.Butshecalledoff(取消)theshowandcalleduponpeopletodonate(捐赠)tothecity.Soonover2billionyuanwasdonatedthroughHanHongLoveCharityFoundationwhichshefoundedin2012.“Whenyou’regoingthroughasituationlikethis,youwanttodoanythingyoucantohelp.Therearesomanykindpeopleoutthere,”wroteafan,whodonatedthroughHan’sfoundation.“It’sgoodtoknowthattherearetruckswithmedicalthingsgoingstraighttothehospitals.Theyarebadlyneeded.”In2008,HanheldacharityperformanceforWenchuan,SichuanProvince,afteranearthquake.Thatinspiredhertofoundherfoundation.Overtheyears,shehasdonatedtopeopleindifferentdisasters,includinganearthquakeinYushu,QinghaiProvince,in2010,ahugemudslide(泥石流)inGansuProvinceandanearthquakeinYunnanProvincein2013.“Ialmostspentallmysavings.That’swhatIwantandwhatIcando,”Hansaidinaninterviewontheonlineshow,Opinion,in2015.“Manypeopledon’ttrustcharityorganizationstousetheirdonationsproperly.Charitiesareheldatahigherstandardandneedtowinpeople’strust.”TheshowalsoreportedthatHanhadhelpedover200orphans(孤儿)since1999.66．WhatcanwelearnaboutHanHongfromParagraph1?A．SheheldaconcertinWuhanbeforethecoronavirusoutbreak.B．Shealonedonatedover2billionyuantoWuhan.C．Shefoundedacharityfoundationtenyearsago.D．Shehaslittleinfluenceonthepublic.67．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?A．Medicalthings. B．PeopleinWuhan. C．Hospitals. D．Trucks.68．HanHonggottheideaoffoundingthefoundationafter_______.A．anearthquakehappenedinQinghaiProvinceB．anearthquakehappenedinYunnanProvinceC．ahugemudslidehappenedinGansuProvinceD．anearthquakehappenedinSichuanProvince69．InHan’sopinion,charitiesneedto_______.A．provideanewstandard B．makegooduseofdonationsC．paymoreattentiontoorphans D．makethemselvespubliclyknown70．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Han’sfoundation. B．ThedonationstoWuhan.C．Han’seffortstohelppeople. D．Theimportanceofcharities.【答案】66．C67．A68．D69．B70．C【解析】这是一篇记叙文，讲述韩红创办慈善基金会的契机，以及她通过义演并呼吁人们捐款帮助武汉以及其他发生灾害的地区的善行义举。66．细节理解题。根据文中“Soonover2billionyuanwasdonatedthroughHanHongLoveCharityFoundationwhichshefoundedin2012”可以推断出，2012年，韩红基金会创办，因此是十年前。故选C。67．推理判断题。根据文中“It’sgoodtoknowthattherearetruckswithmedicalthingsgoingstraighttothehospitals.Theyarebadlyneeded”可知，很高兴知道有卡车载着医疗用品直接去医院。它们是非常急需的。由此可知，“They”指代的应该是“医疗物资”，故选A。68．细节理解题。根据第三段“In2008,HanheldacharityperformanceforWenchuan,SichuanProvince,afteranearthquake.Thatinspiredhertofoundherfoundation”可知是四川汶川地震启发韩红办了这个基金会。故选D。69．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Manypeopledon’ttrustcharityorganizationstousetheirdonationsproperly.Charitiesareheldatahigherstandardandneedtowinpeople’strust”可知，慈善组织要正确使用捐款，人们才能信任它，慈善机构需要赢得人们的信任。故选B。70．主旨大意题。文章除了讲述韩红慈善基金会给武汉的捐款，还介绍了她在汶川地震后的义演启发她建立基金会以及给不同的发生灾害的地区捐款。可概括为文章主要讲述韩红帮助人的善行义举的各种努力。故选C。五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话，并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑。其中有一项是多余的。A:Mary,didyoulikewatchingtheBeijing2022WinterOlympics?B:Yes,Idid.A:___71___B:GuAilingismyfavorite.A:___72___B:Becauseshehaswonthreefreestyleskiingmedalsincludingtwogoldmedals.A:___73___B:Attheageofthree.Andshehopestoinspiremoreyoungpeopletotakepartiniceandsnowsports.A:Iagreewithyou.I’mherbigfan,too.B:IalsolikeotherOlympicheroes,suchasSuYiming,SuiWenjingandHanCong.___74___A:Sure,I’dloveto.B:IthinkrobotswillaskyoutowearamaskbecauseofCOVID-19.A:Great!___75___AA．Wouldyouliketobeavolunteer?B．Whendidshestartonthesnow?C．Whydoyoulikehersomuch?D．It’sagoodideatokeephealthywiththehelpofhi-tech!E．WhoisyourfavoriteOlympicstar?【答案】71．E72．C73．B74．A75．D【解析】本文对话中，两人谈论了北京冬奥会里自己最喜爱的运动员，并相约去做志愿者。71．根据“GuAilingismyfavorite.”可知，问的是最喜欢谁，用who提问，选项E“你最喜欢的奥运明星是谁？”符合语境。故选E。72．根据“Becauseshehaswonthreefreestyleskiingmedalsincludingtwogoldmedals.”可知，问的是原因，用why提问，选项C“你为什么这么喜欢她？”符合语境。故选C。73．根据“Attheageofthree.”可知，问的是什么时候，用when提问，选项B“她什么时候开始滑雪的？”符合语境。故选B。74．根据“Sure,I’dloveto.”可知，问句发出邀请，用wouldyoulike提问，选项A“你想成为志愿者吗？”符合语境。故选A。75．根据“IthinkrobotswillaskyoutowearamaskbecauseofCOVID-19.”可知，机器人会提示戴口罩，答句应对此作出评论，选项D“借助高科技保持健康是个好主意！”符合语境。故选D。第II卷六、综合填空。（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据括号内所给汉语提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一词。76．Listeningtotheradioisgood