2025年仁爱中考英语复习课件感叹句课件

Watchthevideoandfillintheblanks.Thecatis__________.Hehitshishead___________.Themouseis__________.Hedrinksthemilk_________.语气不够强烈！stupidheavilycleverhappily需要用感叹句！01.定义定义

感叹句是表示赞美、惊叹以及喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。通常由what,how引导。Thecatisstupid.How

stupidthecatis!主

谓=How

stupid!adj.多蠢的猫呀！定义

感叹句是表示赞美、惊叹以及喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。通常由what,how引导。Itisastupidcat.Whatastupidcatitis!n.主谓=Whatastupidcat!多蠢的猫呀！02.结构YaoMingistall.How

tallYaoMingis!YaoMingisatallman.WhatatallmanYaoMingis!主

谓=How

tall!adj.n.主

谓=Whatatallman!观察对比。Sheisbeautiful.How

beautifulsheis!Sheisabeautifulgirl.Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!主

谓=How

beautiful!adj.n.主

谓=Whatabeautifulgirl!观察对比。Thewaterisclean.How

cleanthewateris!Itiscleanwater.Whatcleanwateritis!主

谓=How

clean!adj.n.主

谓=Whatcleanwater!观察对比。观察对比。TheboysarehappyHow

happytheboysare!Theyarehappyboys.Whathappyboystheyare!主

谓=How

happy!adj.n.主

谓=Whathappyboys!观察how和what引导的感叹句HowtallYaoMingis!Howbeautifulsheis!Howcleanthewateris!Howhappytheboysare!WhatatallmanYaoMingis!Whatabeautifulgirlsheis!Whatcleanwateritis!Whathappyboystheyare!Howtall!Howbeautiful!Howclean!Howhappy!Whatatallman!Whatabeautifulgirl!Whatcleanwater!Whathappyboys!去主谓How

tall!Howbeautiful!Howclean!Howhappy

!how引导的感叹句How

fast!How

happily

!How

quickly

!How

luckily!How+adj./adv.

主谓(可省略)adj.adv.what引导的感叹句Whatatallman!Whatabeautifulgirl!Whatcleanwater!Whathappyboys!adj.n.填一填：①What+___________

+n单

！②What+______

+n复/不可数！a/an+adj.adj.主谓(可省略)注意：what后面必须加名词！Whata/an+adj+n单What+adj+n复/不可数名词what引导的感叹句：主+谓how引导的感叹句：How+adj/adv主+谓总结：03.what和how的选择解题步骤:1.找到主谓部分并去掉2.判断强调部分

强调部分是adj./adv.用how;

强调部分是n.用what.1.beautifulthegirlis!2.

beautifulgirlsheis!3.

goodbookitis!4.

goodthebookis!HowHowWhataWhata试一试：用what，whata/an

或

how填空。1.Look！__________fasttheboyisrunning！2.__________colddayitwasyesterday！3.__________heavytheboxis！Ican'tcarry（搬运）it.4.__________interestingstoryhetoldus！5.__________badweather！6.________cutedogitis!7.________nicetheboysare!8.________beautifulgirls!9.________goodnews!10.________goodthenewsis!HowWhataHowWhata无主谓注意：weather是不可数名词。WhatWhataHow无主谓What无主谓注意：news是不可数名词。WhatHow在感叹句中，经常出现的不可数名词有：weather,news,work,information,music,advice,progress等。练一练：1.______heavilyhehitshishead！2._______clevermouseitis！3.______happilyhedrinksthemilk！HowWhataHow04.陈述句转化为感叹句看图说话Themanis_______________.strong1.找强调部分2.选how/whathow3.将感叹部分提到句首，其余往后移。Howstrongthemanis!一找二选三调位看图说话Heisastrongman.一找astrongman.用what二选三调位Whatastrongmanheis!试一试Theyarehappy.一找happy用how二选三调位Howhappytheyare!试一试Theweatherisbad.一找bad用how二选三调位Howbadtheweatheris!试一试Itisbadweather.一找badweather用what二选三调位Whatbadweatheritis!练一练：1.Itisabigdog.(用what引导)

__________________________________________2.Thesecandiesaresosweet.(用how引导)

__________________________________________3.It'sdeliciousbread.(用what引导)

__________________________________________4.Lucyislisteningtohermothercarefully.(用how引导)

__________________________________________按要求把下列句子改为感叹句。Whatabigdogitis!Howsweetthesecandiesare!Whatdeliciousbreaditis!HowcarefullyLucyislisteningtohermother!05.其他形式的感叹句感叹句除了可以由what和how来引导外，还有许多其他的形式，可以是陈述句、疑问句、祈使句，有时甚至一个单词或是一个短语也可以作为一个感叹句。如：Fire！着火了！Great！太棒了！Sorry,mymistake！对不起，我的错！Iloveyou！我爱你！Wow!

/Ohmygod!

哇！/我的天呀！06.总结总结感叹句概念构成表示赞美、惊叹以及喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。what引导how引导其他感叹句Whata/an+adj+n单What+adj+n复/不可数名词How+adj/adv练一练：选择正确答案。1.______badweatheritistoday!

A.How

B.Howa

C.What

D.Whata2._______dangeroustheanimalsare!

A.Whata

B.Wh