期中模拟测试卷2021-2022学年甘肃省镇原县孟坝初级中学人教版英语八年级下册

八年级下册英语期中模拟测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分题号一二三四五六七八总分得分一、所力部分(20分)I.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。句子读两遍。(5分)()1.A.Hewasfine.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Wherewashe?()2.A.Iagree.B.Ofcoursenot.C.Nevermind.()3.A.Whataboutyou?B.Soundslikeagoodidea.C.Thanksalot.()4.A.It'snotmine.B.Sorry,Ican't.C.Sure,hereyouare.()5.A.Yes,Idid.B.No,Ididn't.C.Byplane.Ⅱ.听小对话，选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。(5分)()6.WhatwillBettydofirst?B.C.()7.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewomanwasgoinghome?B.C.()8.What'sthematterwiththeman?A.B.C.()9.Howdoesthegirlgotoschool?B.C.()10.WhatdidLilydolastnight?B.C.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。(5分)听第一段对话，完成第11-12小题。()11.Wherearetheytalking?A.Athome.B.Atthecinema.C.Intheclassroom.()12.HowlongdidLiLeispendonhishomework?A.Abouttwoandahalfhours.B.Abouttwohours.C.Abouteighthours.听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。()13.What'sthegirl'sproblem?A.Havingnohobbies.B.Gettingbadgrades.C.Toomuchhomework.()14.What'sJack'sadvice?Togiveupallhobbies.B.Togiveuphomework.C.Tochooseafavoritehobby.()15.DoesJackhaveanyproblems?A.No,hedoesn't.B.Yes,hedoes.C.Healwaysfeelsworried.IV.听短文，完成下面的表格。短文读两遍。(5分)ATourtoMeijiangWhatDay?.Whentohavebreakfast?At17..Howtogo?18..Whentoleave?At7:30.Whereandwhentohave19..OnashipinMeijiangLakeathalfpast12.Whattobring?Abottleofwaterand20..单项选择(15分)()21.-What’smatterwithyou?-IhaveatoothacheandIneedtogetX-ray.A./;aB.the;/C.the;anD./;an()22.-Didyoumakeadecisionatthemeeting?-No.Everyonehadadifferentabouttheplan.Weneedtohaveanotherdiscussion.A.opinionB.passageC.memberD.relation()23.-Doyoulikerockmusicorlightmusic?-Ilikepopmusic.A.Both.B.None.C.Neither.D.Either.()24.Bill,IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butIforgot.A.completelyB.recentlyC.quietlyD.clearly()25.Sheoftenpracticesforthedancecompetition,butsheneverfeels.A.lonely;lonelyB.alone;aloneC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely()26.Thefiremenclimbeduptheladder(梯子)wallandwentintotheroomthewindow.A.through;againstB.against;throughC.against;againstD.through;through()27.Cindyisafraidofthedog.Shewillrunawaysheseesit.A.sinceB.inordertoC.althoughD.assoonas()28.exerciseyoutake,youwillbe.A.Themuch;thehealthyB.Themore;thehealthyC.Themuch;thehealthierD.Themore;thehealthier()29.ManypeoplegivemoneytoProjectHopehelpthechildreninneed.A.assoonasB.eventhoughC.sothatD.inorderto()30.Don'twastewateranymore,orwe'llitoneday.A.lookoutB.takeoutC.runoutofD.getoutof()31.WeTVinthelivingroomwhenwestrangesoundoutsidetheroom.A.werewatching;werehearingB.watched;werehearingC.watched;heardD.werewatching;heard()32.Somerestaurantownersvolunteertofreefoodandsoupthecleanersoncolddays.A.provide;withB.provide;forC.share;forD.offer;with()33.-CouldIadictionaryfromyou,David?-Sorry,Iittomycousinyesterday.A.lend;borrowedB.borrow;lendC.borrow;lentD.borrowed;lent()34.Heisafamousmalesingerwithlonghair,becausehelonghair.A.usedtohaveB.isusedtohavingC.isusedforhavingD.isusedtohave()35.-Ihadafightwithmybestfriend..-Youshouldsaysorryfirst.A.IsheOK?B.What'swrong?C.WhatshouldIdo?D.Doyouagreewithme?三、完形填空(10分)Bike-sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe36developmentofthebigcities.A37byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation's38forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare39bikesinsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities.Anengineerofthecompanysaysthatsincethe40ofsharedbikes,peoplehavemadefewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong41people,whowereborninthe1990sandthe2000s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty.Onweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe42ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworkis43inShanghai.Itissaidthatbike-sharingwillhelp44thecities'environment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseof45incities.TakeBeijinganexampleifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBird’sNeststadiums(体育场)willbesaved.()36.A.slowB.healthyC.harmfulD.sudden()37.A.ruleB.planC.reportD.suggestion()38.A.stressB.worryC.preparationD.love()39.A.choosingB.pushingC.repairingD.locking()40.A.endB.startC.controlD.fall()41.A.strongB.weakC.oldD.young()42.A.topB.sideC.relationD.deal()43.A.comingoverB.puttingoffC.goingupD.givingaway()44.A.provideB.dropC.experienceD.improve()45.A.airB.timeC.spaceD.money四、阅读理解（40分）AMoststudentsdonotenjoydoinghousework.Someofthemthinkthatcleaningthebathroomorcookingdinnerforthefamilyisboring.However，ifyoutrythefollowingways，youwillfindthathouseworkisnotasboringasyouthink.◆LearntodosmallthingsYoushouldlearntodosmallthings，forexample，youcandothedishes,sweepthefloorormakethebed.Partofgrowingupistobeabletotakecareofyourself.Doingsomethingsaroundthehouseshowsthatyouarebecomingresponsible(责任感的)：◆Divide(分担)houseworkamongthefamilyInfact,it'stootiringforonepersontodoallthehouseworkalone.It'sgoodtodividehouseworkintodifferentparts.Allthefamilymemberswilldothehouseworktogether.Dividinghouseworkamongallthefamilymemberswillmakeeveryone'sjobmucheasier.◆MakeitfunCookingisonepartofhousework.Cookingcanbeveryfunifyouputyourheartintoit.Ifyoulearnhowtocookyourfavoritefood,youwillalsogetafeelingofsatisfaction.()46.YoucanstartbylearningtodosomesmallthingsEXCEPT(除了…外).A.doingthedishesB.sweepingthefloorC.makingthebedD.repairingthehouse()47.Whyshouldn'tonepersondoallthehouseworkalone?A.Becauseitisboring.B.Becauseitisdifficult.C.Becauseitistiring.D.Becauseitisnotexciting.()48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.It'snousedoingsmallthingsifyouwanttolearnhowtodothehouseworkwell.B.Startingtolearnhowtotakecareofyourselfisimportant.C.It'sgoodtodividethehouseworkintodifferentpartsforeachfamilymember.D.Youwillfeelsatisfiedifyoucancookyourfavoritefood.()49.Howmanywayscanwetrytodothehouseworkaccordingtothepassage?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.()50.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.It'saboutsomeboringchoreswehavetodo.B.It'sabouthowtomaketheboringhouseworkmoreinteresting.C.It'sabouthowtodividehouseworkintoparts.D.It'sabouthowtofindthejoyofourlife.BLastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,destroying(摧毁)fourteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged(破坏)thattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorroofs(屋顶).Severalpersonswerebadlyhurtandtakentothehospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Overtwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.Afarmer,Mr.Brown,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour."Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildrenwhenweheardaloudnoise,"hesaid."Afewminuteslater,ourhousefelldownontopofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safebutveryafraid."Mrs.Stuartsaidwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving,sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren."Therewasnotimetotakeanything,"shesaid."Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown."Thewelfaredepartmentbroughtthemfood,clothesandshelterafterthestorm.()51.Howmanyhomesweredamagedinthestorm?A.Fourteen.B.Twenty-one.C.Twenty-nine.D.Thirty-six.()52.WherewasMr.Brownwhenthestormbegan?A.Hewasinbed.B.Hewasinsidethehouse.C.Hewasinhisoffice.D.Hewasontheroof.()53.Mrs.Stuartandherfamilydidn'tgethurtbecause.A.sheknewtherewouldbeastormB.theywerealloutsidethehousewhenthestormcameC.shefeltthehousewasmovingandtheyranoutatonceD.thewelfaredepartmenthelpedthem()54.Theunderlinedword“shelter”means“”.A.somethingtoeatB.somethingtowearC.somewheretostudyD.somewheretostay()55.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ATerribleStormB.ALuckyWomanC.AGoodWelfareDepartmentD.CleverPeopleCWhenSallywasachild,shewenttothecityparkwithhermomonasunnymorning.Shefeltveryunhappy.Hermomsawthatandaskedwhy.Sallytoldhermotherthatshefeltsosorrytoseesomuchrubbishontheground.Hermomlookedaround.Therewerepiecesofpaperboxes，glassbottlesandalotofotherrubbisheverywhere.“Whatcanwedo?”askedSallysadly.“I’msureyouwillthinkofsomething."saidhermom.AssoonasSallygothomewithhermom,shepaintedapictureoftheparkandwroteasigninlargeblackletteratthetopofthepicture.Thesignsaid,"PLEASEKEEPOURPARKCLEAN".Later,shetookplentyofbagsandwentbacktotheparkwithhermom.Sallyputupherpictureonabigrubbishbox.Thechildrenattheparkranovertoseewhatwasgoingon.Sallyhandedeachofthemabag."Let'scleanupthisplace,"saidSally.Thentheybegantopickuptherubbish.talkingandlaughing.Soon,allthebagswerefull.ThenSally'smomledthemtoputtherubbishintodifferentkindsofrubbishboxes.Whentheylookedatthecleanpark,theyallhadastrongfeelingofsatisfaction.Fromthenon,Sallyhasbeenkeepingdoingthecleaningandsorting(分类)rubbish.Moreandmorepeoplejoinedhertoplayapartintheenvironmentalprotection.()56.WhywasSallyunhappy?A.Becauseshecouldn'tfindhermom.B.Becauseherfriendswerenotatthepark.C.Becausetherewastoomuchrubbish.D.Becausetheparkwastoocrowded.()57.Sallydrewthepictureto.A.showoffherpaintingskillsB.encouragepeopletokeeptheparkcleanC.givehermomabigsurpriseD.showpeoplehowbeautifultheparkwas()58.WhatdidthechildrendoattheparkwhentheysawSallyputupherpicture?A.TheylaughedatSally.B.Theyspentaterribleandtiringday.C.TheyboughtsomebagsfromSally.D.TheyjoinedSallyinpickinguptherubbish.()59.HowdoyoulikeSally?A.Warm-hearted.B.Brave.C.Hard-working.D.Lazy.()60.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ABeautifulParkB.SallyandHerMomC.AClean-upStoryD.HowtoCleantheParkD根据短文内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Startinghighschoolcanbedifficult.Everyoneisnervousandnobodyknowswheretogoforclasses.Butdon'tworry.becauseyouarenotalone.Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage.61..Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.Itiseasiersaidthandone.Buttrytotakeadeepbreathandfindyourvoice.Don'tbeafraidtogetclosetopeople.62..Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithasmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.Joinclubs.Takepartinafter-schoolactivitiesthatinterestyou.63..Beinginaclubmakesyoumoresocial.Ifyoudon'tjoinanyclubs.youwilljustgotoclassandthengohome.Stayclean.Noonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomeoneover.64.Youshouldmakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whateveryouwear.65.Everyonehashisorherownopinionoftheworld.Andeveryonebelievesindifferentthings.Itisagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoueachcanshareyourown.A.Trytomakefriendsintheclubs.B.Berespectful(尊重的)ofpeople’sdifferences.C.Andwehaveseveralsuggestionsforyoutofollow.D.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.E.Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationwithyourclassmates.五、词汇运用(5分)用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。66.Theairpollutioncausedthe(die)ofmanytreesinthisarea.Weshouldtakecareoftheenvironment.67.Theyarguedwitheachother.Sotheystoppedtalkingandwenthomein(silent).68.Davidstayeduplatelastnight,sohefell(sleep)inclass.69.Insummer，itoftenrains(heavy)withstrongwindinSouthernChina.70.ThejourneyalittleboringWedidn'tenjoy(we)atall.六、短文填空10分)用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。depend，ill，waste，mess，since，neighbor，stress，sweep，anyway，provideIworkinacleaningcompany(公司).Usuallypeoplecallus,andwe71.housecleaningservice.Oneday,IgotacallfromamannamedDavid.＂Iwanttohelpanoldman.Hejusthadsurgery(手术)andisstill72..CanIpayforitwithoutlettinghimknow?"heasked.Davidwasaverykindman.Hecalledusbecausehewasworriedabouthis73.,Mr.Smith.Mr.Smithjustcamebackfromthehospital.Hishousewasina74.buthecouldn'tdoanyhousework.Even75.thefloorwasdifficultforhim.Hedidn'ttellhischildrenbecausehedidn'twantthemto76.theirtimetakingcareofhim.DavidwantedtohelpMr.Smithwithoutbringinghimany77..AndthenweaskedDavidwhatwouldhappenifMr.Smithrefusedtoletuscomeintohishouse."Ihavetoatleasttry,and78.,Ireallywanttohelphim,"hesaid.Luckily，Mr.Smithletusinandourworkersdidagoodjob.79.wepromised（允诺)Davidnottotellhimhisname，wedidn’ttelltoomuchtoMr.Smith.Mr.Smithwastouchedbythegiftfromsomeonehedidn'tknow.Sometimeswedon'texpectto80.onothers,becauseweareafraidoflettingthemgetintotrouble.However,thereisalwayssomeonewhocaresforyouandtrieshisbesttohelpyou.七、补全对话(5分)根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余项。(Abigfirehitamountain.ATVreporterwasinterviewingthepeoplethere.）A:81..B:Ithappenedat2:00p.m.onMarch28th.2020.A:Whatwereyoudoingwhenthefirehappened?B:82.Andsoonwesawthesmokeinthemountains.A:Oh,that'sterrible.83..B:Acarelesseleven-year-oldboywenttothewoodswithaburningbranch(燃着的树枝).A:Oh,thatisdangeroussincethemountainsarecoveredwithplants.B:Yeah,that'swhythefirespreadfast.Luckily,thefirehasbeenputoutnow.A:84..B:Yes.Somevolunteersevencomefromothercities.Butthesadnewsisthat19peoplediedfromthefire.85..Theyweresoyoung.A:Oh,Iamsosorrytohearthat.B:Ithinkwemusttryourbesttosavetheenvironmentandstopsuchanaccidentfromhappeningagain.A.Howisthefirenow?B.Whatcausedthefire?C.Whendidthefirehappen?D.Whohelpedputoutthefire?E.Eighteenofthemwerefiremen.F.Iwashavinglunchwithmyparentsathome.G.Iheardthatmanypeoplevolunteeredtohelp.八、书面表达(15分)我们应该如何正确面对烦恼，有效缓解心理压力呢？请根据提示以“HowtoSolveOurStress”为题写一篇80词左右的短文，开头已给出，不计入总词数；语言表述准确规范，语句通顺连贯：必须包括所有提示内容。提示：1.积极参加体育锻炼，有一个健康的身体：2.与老师、家长和朋友交谈，说出自己的烦恼：3.听音乐、看书：4.尽自己最大努力学习，勇敢面对自己的成绩：5.如果经常压力太大，可以去看医生。HowtoSolveOurStress听力材料I.听句子，选择恰当的应答语。句子读两遍。1.Mariofelldownwhilehewasrunningandhurtoneofhislegs.2.WatchingTVfortoolongisnotgoodforourhealth.3.Let'splaybasketballafterschool.4.CouldIborrowyourdictionary?5.DidyougotoShanghaibyplaneorbytrainlastweek?II.听小对话，选择正确的图片。对话读两遍。6.M:Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor,Betty?W:Yes,Ican.ButImustfoldmyclothesfirst.7.M:Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?W:Iwasridinghome.8.W:Hello,Tony.Longtimenosee.M:Yes.Ihadabadcoldlastweekandhadtostayathome.9.M:Whendoyouoftengotoschool?W:Ioftenleavehomeat7:30andwalkfor20minutes.10.M:WhydoesLilyfeeltiredtoday?W:Becauseshedidherhomeworklatelastnightanddidn'tgetenoughsleep.Ⅲ.听长对话，选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。听第一段对话，完成第11-12小题。W:Hello,LiLei.Youareatschoolearly.Whatwereyoudoingateighto'clocklastnight?M:Iwasdoingmyhomework.W:Howlongdidittakeyoutofinishit?M:Abouttwoandahalfhours.听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。W:I'vegotaproblem,Jack.M:I'msorrytohearthat.Whatisit?W:Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday.Ican'tfindanytimeformyhobbies.M:Buthomeworkismoreimportantthanhobbies.You'dbetterchooseonlyonefavoritehobby.W