河南省新高考联盟2024届高三下学期模拟预测英语试题

河南省新高考联盟2024届高三下学期模拟预测英语试题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whoarethespeakersprobably?A．Universitystudents.B．Highschoolstudents.C．Computerscientists.2．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inalibrary. B．Inabookstore. C．Inaclassroom.3．HowisLilyprobablyrelatedtotheboy?A．Hiscoach. B．Hismother. C．Hissister.4．Whatcolorofclotheswillthewomanprobablyget?A．Black. B．Green. C．Gray.5．Whatkindofcoffeedoesthewoman'sshopmostlyprovide?A．Cheap. B．Quickto-go. C．High-quality.二、第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料，回答问题。6．Whatarethespeakersprobablycookingthemealfor?A．Abirthdayparty.B．AChristmasdinner.C．Afirstparents'meeting.7．Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A．Heisconsiderate. B．Heiscareless. C．Heisbusy.听材料，回答问题。8．Howdoesthemanexerciseeveryday?A．Bygoingtothegym.B．Bycyclingtoandfromwork.C．Byplayingfootball.9．WhatdidthemandothisWednesday?A．Hewalkedthedog.B．Herelaxedinbed.C．Heattendedameeting.10．Whyisthewomanunabletoplayfootball?A．Shedoesnothavetime.B．Shesustainedaninjury.C．Sheprefersothersports.听材料，回答问题。11．Whatmakestheapartmentsocheap?A．Thatitisnotverynice.B．Thattheownersarebankrupt.C．Thattheownersaregoingabroad.12．Whatisneededifthemanpaysincash?A．Abankstatement.B．Anagreementfromthebank.C．Nothing.13．Whyisthemanmorepossibletogettheapartment?A．Hehasabankloan.B．Healreadyhasenoughmoney.C．Heisthefirstpersontoplaceanoffer.听材料，回答问题。14．Whichbagdoesthepapergointo?A．Theblueone. B．Thegreenone. C．Theyellowone.15．Whatdoesthemanthinkofrecyclingatfirst?A．Easy. B．Useless. C．Worthwhile.16．Wheredoesthescientistworkprobably?A．Inacollege.B．Inacarcompany.C．Inasciencemuseum.17．Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A．Goshopping. B．Takearide. C．Doexercise.听材料，回答问题。18．Whywasthewomansotouched?A．Themanwasverycold.B．Themanwasverysad.C．Themanwasverydetermined.19．Whatdidthemandobeforeheaskedforajob?A．Hefixedhishair.B．Hepurchasedacoffee.C．Hereturnedthewoman'smoney.20．Whatisthemainideaofthetalk?A．Alwaysfollowyourdreams.B．Kindnesscangoalongway.C．Becarefulwithyourmoney.三、第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ElizabethSherrillisalong-timewriter.For70years,herstoriesaboutfaith,herexperiencesoftravelingtheworldanddealingwithdepressionhavebeenabeaconoflightformanypeople.Checkoutsomeofherarticlesandletherwordswarmyourheart.ALetteronDepressionMystrugglewithdepressionhasn'ttotallydisappeared.Thatgraymiststillsurroundsmefromtimetotime,blockinglightandmakingithardtosmile,impossibletogetthesmiledowninside.Butthegraynessnolongerterrifiesme,becauseIkeeptellingmyselftobepositive.AnAngelNamedMaria"Ababywasbornhereandnooneknowswhattodo,"thedoctorsaidintothetelephone.Hewentontoexplainthatthemotherhaddisappearedfromthehospitalafterseeingthedisabledbaby."Shewillnotlivelong,"thedoctorcontinued."Meanwhile,thereistheproblemofcare...""Bringusthebaby,"answeredSisterMariePatriceattheotherendoftheline,whoranadaynursery.LessonsfromAbrahamLincolnWhenIturnedtoleave,thepictureoverthedoorstoppedme.Itwasablack-and-whitephoto:atall,thinmanwithhishandonatableandwiththesaddest,mostpain-filledfaceI'deverseen.Thelettersontheframesaid"AbrahamLincoln".Hewoneverywrestlingmatchandtoldfunnystoriesthatcrowdswouldgathertoenjoy.Overtime,thatpicturemadehimmoreimportanttomethanever.ALessonwhileMovingIstoodlookingoutofthekitchenwindowwonderinghowJohnandIcouldeverleavethishouse.We'dlivedherefor50years.Underthemapletreewasthegardenwherewegrewtomatoesthatneverripened.Therewasthestump（树桩）ofthecedar（雪松）wecutdowntomakeroomforourdaughter'sweddingreception.21．Whatdoesn'tfrightenElizabeth?A．Thethickmorningfog. B．Sufferingfromdepression.C．Losingtheabilitytosmile. D．Thedarknessinbadweather.22．Whichofthefollowingtellsastoryofadoptingababy?A．ALetteronDepression. B．AnAngelNamedMaria.C．LessonsfromAbrahamLincoln. D．ALessonwhileMoving.23．What'sthetextmainlyabout?A．John'sgarden. B．Maria'stelephone.C．Elizabeth'sarticles. D．Lincoln'slessons.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ThewindroilstheMidwestplainsasifitissearchingforsomeoneorsomethingtocarryaway.Dustandchafffunnelintoblindingclouds.Theclatterofstormsoverheadmakesitimpossibletohear,andherdsofbison（野牛）growrestless.TheOmahatribehaswanderedtheseplainsforgenerations,andnow,itseemsthatthewindshavebroughtbackoneoftheirown.SusanLaFleschehasreturnedtothevillagewhereshewasborn.Notasavisitor,butastheregion'sonlydoctor.WhenSusanwas8yearsold,shewaitedatthebedsideofanelderlywomanwrithinginpain.Adoctorwascalledfor.Theywaited.Amessengerwassent.Thedoctorstilldidn'tcome.Susanprovidedwhatcomfortshecouldthroughthenight,butbysunrise,theelderlywomanhaddied.TheepisodebothhauntedandmotivatedSusan.ShethrewherselfintoherstudiesandearnedherwaytowhatisnowHamptonUniversityinVirginia—ahistoricallyBlackcollegewithaprogramfornativeAmericanstudents.Andshefinishedsecondinherclass.Susanwouldneverforgetthechildhoodsheenjoyed,fullofpowwows,buffalohuntsandthepeoplesheloved.Buttherewasfurthertogo.SheenrolledintheWomen'sMedicalCollegeofPennsylvania,atedioustrainrideawayfromtheworldsheknew.Itwas1886,andtheVictorianageheldstiffagainsttheprogressofwomen.InhergraduationspeechfromHampton,shetoldtheEastCoastaudience,"Giveusachance."Threeyearslater,shebecameadoctor.Returningtotheplainstoserveherpeoplewasadifficulttask.Sheopenedanofficeinthegovernmentboardingschoolandbeganseeingpatients.Thelineswerelong,oldandyoungseekingreprieve（缓解）fromcholeraandtuberculosis（肺结核）aswellasaslewofotherdiseases.Susanworkedlonghoursatherofficebutalsobravedthewindandsnow,walkingmilestomakehousecalls.Herworkwasmorethanasaphysician.Sheoftenactedaslawyer,accountant,priest,politicalliaisonandcounselorasshehelpedtheOmahasnavigatethenewworld.AndDr.SusanLaFleschewasdeterminedtospendherentirelifehelpingherpeoplenavigatethestorms.24．WhywastheenvironmentoftheplainsdescribedinthefirstParagraph?A．Toarousereaders'interest.B．Toleadtothetopicofthepassage.C．ToreflectSusan'smood.D．Tointroduceterribleconditionsthere.25．WhatcontributedtoSusan'sbeingadoctor?A．Herpoorfamily.B．Herdesireforknowledge.C．Theoppositiontowomen'sprogress.D．Thelackofmedicalresourcesinherhometown.26．WhatcanweinferaboutSusanfromthethirdparagraph?A．Shehadanunhappychildhood.B．Sheenjoyedthetrainridetohercollege.C．Shegothighmarksineveryexam.D．Sheencountereddifficultiesinhercollegelife.27．WhichwordscanbestdescribeSusan?A．Seriousandbrave. B．Hard-workingandhelpful.C．Sensitiveandmodest. D．Greedyandself-centred.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheCarterCentersaidrecentlythatonly13humancasesofGuineawormdiseasewerereportedworldwidelastyear.Thatisamajordropfrom3.5millioncasesofinfectedpeoplein1986,inwhichyeartheAtlanta-basedCarterCenterjoinedtheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)inthefightagainstGuineawormdisease.Thecentersaidtheremaininginfectionoccurredinfourcountriesinsub-SaharanAfrica.SixhumancaseswerereportedinChad,fiveinSouthSudan,oneinEthiopiaandoneintheCentralAfricanRepublic.AndtheCentralAfricanRepubliccaseremainsunderinvestigation.GuineawormdiseaseisadiseasethataffectspoorcommunitiesindistantpartsofAfricaandAsiawherepeopledonothavesafewatertodrink.Peoplewhodrinkuncleanwatercangetparasites（寄生虫）thatcangrowupto1meter.Thewormgrowsinpeopleforuptoayearbeforepainfullycomingout,oftenthroughthefeetorothersensitivepartsofthebody.TheWHOsaysthereisneitheradrugtreatmentforGuineawormdiseasenoravaccinetopreventit.Butitcanbepreventedbytrainingpeopletofilter（过滤）anddrinkcleanwater.Guineawormdiseasecouldbethesecondhumandiseasetobeendedaftersmallpox,accordingtotheCarterCenter.AdamWeiss,adirectorofaprogramtofightagainstthedisease,saysthateradicatingthediseasefinallycouldbedifficult,forthepopulationswhereGuineawormdiseasestillexistsoftenfaceinsecurity,includingconflict,whichcanpreventworkersandvolunteersfromgoinghousetohousetooffersupport.Weisswarns,"Ifsupportforthesecommunitiesslowsorstops,there'snoquestionthatyou'regoingtoseeasuddenincreaseinGuineaworm."However,headds,"We'recontinuingtomakeprogress—evenifitisnotasfastasweallwantittobe,thatprogresscontinues."28．WhatdoweknowaboutGuineawormdiseasefromthetext?A．It'sstillabigproblemworldwide.B．Itwasfirstfoundintheyear1986.C．Ithasbeenwellcontrolledinthepastyears.D．Itonceexistedinmostcountriesworldwide.29．WhatwillhappenafteroneisinfectedwithGuineawormdisease?A．Hecanbeingreatpainwithinafewdays.B．Hewillendupbecomingverysensitive.C．Hewillmainlysufferstomachaches.D．Hemaysufferalotintheend.30．HowcanGuineawormdiseasebebesthandled?A．Byhavingavaccinetopreventit.B．Byensuringdrinkingwaterisclean.C．Byreceivingagooddrugtreatment.D．Byavoidinggettingintouncleanwater.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eradicating"inParagraph4mean?A．Completelyending. B．Carefullystudying.C．Exactlyknowing. D．Suddenlychanging.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Twolanguagesworldwidearelosteveryweek.CherokeeisahighlyendangeredNativeAmericanlanguage.Currently,therearefewerthan2,000speakersofthelanguageremainingintheworld,andthenumberisdecliningeveryyear.Keepingalanguagealivecanstrengthenpeople'ssenseofidentityandmostimportantly,leadtothepreservationofawholeculture.ThecreationofanalbumoforiginalsongsperformedintheCherokeelanguageisoneofthemostoriginalmethods.Cherokeeandnon-CherokeemusicartistsdecidedtocreateamusicalbumintheCherokeelanguage.Thisispartofaprojecttopreservethisancient,fadinglanguage.ThealbumfeaturesadozenCherokeeartistsandincludesarealvarietyofgenres（类型）rangingfromfolk,country,andheavymetaltohiphop.Therearedifferentwaystokeepalanguagealive,andthealbumintendstobringamodernapproachtotherevitalization（复兴）oftheCherokeelanguage.Onepromisingstrategyistointroduceittoyoungpeople,andwhatbetterroutethantousethelanguageofcontemporarymusictoachievesuchameaningfulgoal."Whereverourkidsare,ourlanguageneedstobethere,too,"theexecutivedirectoroftheCherokeeNationLanguageDepartment,HowardPaden,explained."Ourbeliefisverysimple.TheCherokeelanguageissopowerfulthatpeoplecanenjoyusingitveryeasilyandareunabletostopusingit.Ifwecangetthelanguagearoundtopeopleandmakethelanguageentertheirheartsataveryyoungage,thentheywillalwaysbeconnectedwithwhoweareasapeople."Multilingualism（多语种主义）isverypowerfulsinceitprovidesadifferentwayofunderstandingandperceivingtheworld.Thiscanresultintechnologicalandscientificadvancementforhumankind.SopreservingendangeredlanguageslikeCherokeeisnotonlyabouthelpingspecificcommunitiesaffectedbutalsoaboutrecognizingandcelebratingdiversityasoneofhumankind'sgreateststrengths.32．What'sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A．TodescribethefeaturesoftheCherokeelanguage.B．Tostresstheimportanceoflearningdifferentlanguages.C．ToexplainwhyartistsmaketheCherokeemusicalbum.D．TointroducethedevelopmentoftheCherokeelanguage.33．WhatisthetypicalcharacteristicoftheCherokeemusicalbum?A．Diverse. B．Beautiful. C．Mysterious. D．Popular.34．WhatdoesHowardPadenimply?A．TheCherokeelanguageisveryaddictive.B．Youngpeopleshouldlovemusicintheirhearts.C．TheCherokeelanguageisdifficultforpeopletolearn.D．Youngpeopleshouldlearnhowtoconnectwithothers.35．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．MultilingualismispowerfulforhumankindB．TheNativeAmericanlanguagefacesagreatcrisisC．PreservingendangeredlanguagesneedsgreateffortsD．Anartisticapproachtopreservingalanguageisontrack四、第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyoulikewritingafewparagraphseverydayaboutyourexperiences,hopes,memoriesorfeelings?Ifyoudon't,it'stimetomakeachangenow.Becausewriteafewparagraphseverydayaboutyourexperiences,hopes,memories,youwillimmediatelybegintoexperiencebenefitstoyourpersonalgrowthandpotential.36．Whenyouwritedaily,youcanalwaysbeamazedathowquicklyyourwritingskillsimprove.However,whenyoubecomelazywithwords,youfinditismoredifficulttodescribefeelings,shareexperiencesandmakeyourselfunderstood.Youwillrememberthingslongforgotten.Asyouwriteaboutmemories,itislikeopeninganoldphotoalbum.37．Yousuddenlyrememberpeopleyouwouldliketocontactagain.Writingisanactivitythatavoidsdistraction（使人分心的事物）longenoughforyoutoexplorethosewonderfulmomentsofthepast.38．Sometimestheyarewonderfulandalmostalwaystheyarehelpful.Writingaboutdailyexperiencesandfeelingsprovidesarecordedhistorythatwillinfluencehowyoumakefuturedecisions.There'sareasonthatthegreatestleadersinhistorywerestudentsofhistory.39．Yourhistoryisimportant.Don'tletitbeforgotten.Writingremindsyouofyourdreamsandkeepsyoumovingtowardthem.Itisameansofkeepingtrackofyourpurposeandthegoalsthatwillleadyoutoachievethem.40．Itshowswhenyouhavebeendistractedandmayneedtogiveallyourattentionagaintoyourwriting.Writingalittleeverydaycouldprovidethematerialthatsomedaybecomesapublishedbook.WhenIwroteaboutdepressionandmyfour-year-oldgranddaughterwhogotlostinthemountains,Ineverdreameditwouldbeinabook.A.Sometimestheyarefrightening.B.Theylearnedfromwhathadhappenedbefore.C.Youwillgraduallybecomebetteratexpressingyourself.D.Writingkeepsyouenergeticandfullofimaginationallthetime.E.Soonerorlater,youaresurelytobecomeagreatprofessionalwriter.F.Reviewingwhatyouhavewrittenisaperfectwaytoseeyourprogress.G.Yourpenbeginstoexplorefeelingsanddetailsyouhaveforgottenanddreamsyouhaveleftbehind.五、第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnthechoppywatersoftheBayofBengal,aship41．withmigrantworkersreturnedtoAndhraPradesh.Oneoftheworkers42．outatthewavesandhadadreamaboutthe2-year-oldsonhehadn'tseensincebirth.Thedreamwasfilledwithcolorsandpromise.Whenhe43．tohisvillage,themanrequestedameetingwiththeelders.44．,theeldersagreed,andtheyoungson,Sam,becametheonlychildinthevillagechosentogotoschool."Eventhoughmanyinmyvillagehatedme,andIoftenfelt45．,Ikeptgoing,"saysSam,whocontinuedhisschoolingevenwhenhisfatherdied,46．thefamilytofend（照顾）forthemselvesforsurvival.WhenSamfinishedpublicschool,hewasacceptedtoanAmericanuniversity.It47．hewouldhavetoleavehismotherandbrotherlivingatthelowestlevelof48．inthevillage.Hewouldn'tseethemfortwoyears.Buthissoulwasgood,andhewaspatient,evenashis49．hurt.Inuniversity,hissoullitup,andhereveledinlearningallhecould50．.Fromthere,itwasontoWashington,D.C.foradoctoraldegreeanda51．intheEducationDepartment.Finally,Samcouldfulfillthedreamhisfatherhadforhim:tobring52．tothevillage.Hesentmostofhismoneybacktothevillagetobuilda53．schoolandpayforteachers.Abrickbuilding54．onthedirtlot.Computersarrived,alongwithelectricityandtheinternet.Samreturnedeverysummertoworkwiththeministerofeducationandinvitedeverychildtoschool."Ihavemuch,"hesays."SoIgivemuch."Hisfatherwouldbe55．.41．A．covered B．packed C．directed D．instructed42．A．stared B．glanced C．looked D．glared43．A．reached B．got C．arrived D．returned44．A．Awkwardly B．Eagerly C．Finally D．Undoubtedly45．A．active B．alone C．confident D．strict46．A．leaving B．forbidding C．desiring D．allowing47．A．involved B．meant C．explained D．led48．A．poverty B．happiness C．food D．condition49．A．mind B．emotion C．body D．heart50．A．imagine B．assess C．recommend D．absorb51．A．thesis B．promise C．career D．research52．A．education B．money C．change D．development53．A．public B．primary C．new D．shabby54．A．cleanedup B．wentup C．builtup D．tookup55．A．bitter B．cautious C．proud D．brilliant六、第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whatisculture?Cultureisthesharedcharacteristicsandknowledgeofagroupofpeople,56．(include)theirlanguage,religion,food,socialhabits,musicandarts.Theword"culture"hasitsrootfromtheLatin"culture",which57．(relate)tothemeaningof"growth".AnumberofhistoricaleventshavehelpedshapeWesterncultureinthepast2,500years.ThefallofRomeclearedthewayforthe58．(establish)ofaseriesofstatesinEurope.TheBlackDeathofthe1300scutthepopulationofEuropebyone-third,59．remadethesociety.ThenthetradebetweenEastandWestallowedEuropeans60．(explore)NorthandSouthAmerica.Easternculturegenerally61．(refer)tothetraditionsinAsiancountries.LiketheWest,Easternculturewasheavilyaffectedbyreligionduringitsearlydevelopment,butlateritwasinfluencedbytheagriculturaldevelopment62．(significant).63．culturediffersfromareatoarea,onethingisforcertain:Cultureschange."Cultureplaysanimportantrole64．ourinterconnectedworld,"DeRossisaid."Butitisnolonger65．(fix).Cultureisconstantlymovingandessentiallyfluid."七、第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66．假定你是校英文报记者李华，你校最近新成立了青少年互助中心（TeenagersHelpCenter)，请你在校英文报上为它写一篇宣传稿。内容包括：1.该中心成立的目的；2.该中心要开展的活动；3.呼吁有需要的同学加入。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。八、第二节（满分25分）67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。PolicechiefMatthewBruce'sson,Adam,camelateintohislives,sohealwaysspoiledhimandneversaidnotohimforanything.AsAdamgrewolder,hebegantotakehisparents'loveandconcernforgranted,asifitwerepermissionforhimtodowhateverhepleased.Therewerecertainlytimeswhenhewascriticizedforbadgradesorsneakingoutofthehouse,butthatwaslimitedtoonlyminorblame.Adamthoughtthatifhepretendedtobean"ideal"son,hewouldhavetofaceabsolutelynoblamefromhisparents.Sohebegantoactlikeagoodsoninfrontofthemwhileengaginginallsortsofwrongdoingbehindtheirbacks,suchasbreakingthelaw.However,Adamalwaysgotawaywithit.Oneday,AdamwasdrivingbackfromapartywithhisfriendFreddiewhenhebeganover-speeding.Freddiewarnedhimtoslowdown,butAdamdidn'tlisten.Adam'sdrivingworriedFreddie.HeaskedAdamtoslowdownagain,andwhenAdamdidn't,hegrabbedthesteeringwheelhimself,causingthecartoslideofftheroadandranintoatreeontheside.Thentheyheardthealarmofapolicecarbehindthem.Thecarcametoastopinfrontofthem,andapoliceofficerapproachedthem."I'vebeenfollowingyourcarforawhilenow,andI'mafraidI'llhavetotakeyoutothestationforspeeding.MayIhaveyourdriver'slicensefirst?"thepoliceofficersaid.Freddiewasscared."Here'smydriver'slicense,sir,"hesaid,offeringittotheofficer.Adamtriedtoexplainthathewasthepolicechief'sson,butthepoliceofficerturnedadeafeartohim.Theydrovehimtothestation,andwhenAdamsteppedinside,hewassurprisedtoseehisfatherthere.Hehadbeencalledtothestationforanurgentcase.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Adamfeltnoworriesandthoughthewasoutoftrouble.HetoldAdamhewouldneedtoearnmoneyhimselftopayforthefine.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:I'mgoingtouniversitytostudycomputerscience,asIwanttodeveloptechnologythatwillhelpsavetheplanet.W:IwishIhadyourdrive.Istillhaven'tdecidedwhatIwanttostudy,andtheapplicationdeadlineisnextFriday.

【分析】问题：两位发言人可能是什么身份？根据"I'mgoingtouniversitytostudycomputerscience."我要去大学学习计算机科学。；以及"Istillhaven'tdecidedwhatIwanttostudy."我还没有决定好学什么."可推知，两位发言人是高中生，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意根据对话中所给信息以及语境进行正确的推断。注意抓住对话中的关键词汇，在听录音时，注意抓住关键词汇，特别是与题目和选项相关的词汇。这些词汇往往能帮助我们理解对话的核心内容，从而更容易找到正确答案。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:I'dliketoborrowsomenovelsinEnglish.Whatkindofbookswouldyourecommend?W:Itmightbeagoodideatoreadsomeessayarticlesfirst.M:WherecanIfindthem?W:ThelatestEnglishnovelsareonshelfE3.

【分析】问题：对话可能发生在哪里？根据"I'dliketoborrowsomenovelsinEnglish."我想借一些英文小说。；以及"ThelatestEnglishnovelsareonshelfE3."最新的英文小说在E3书架上。可推知，对话可能发生在图书馆，故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意预测对话的话题内容，在开始听录音前，快速浏览题目和选项，对可能出现的话题内容进行预测。这样可以在听录音时更有针对性地捕捉关键信息，提高解题效率。注意排除干扰信息和选项，在听力短对话中，往往存在一些与题目无关或误导性的信息。在解题时，要学会排除这些干扰信息，专注于与题目相关的内容，从而避免被误导。3．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Mom,let'shurry.Ican'tbelateforpracticeagain,orelsethecoachwillmakemedoextratrainingafterward.W:Sorry,yourdadwillhavetodriveyou.Lilyneedsmetogivesomefeedbackonherschoolartproject.

【分析】问题：莉莉与那个男孩是什么关系？根据"Sorry,yourdadwillhavetodriveyou.Lilyneedsmetogivesomefeedbackonherschoolartproject."抱歉，你爸爸一定会开车送你去的。莉莉需要我对她学校的艺术项目做一些反馈。可推知，莉莉可能是男孩的姐姐，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意正确理解发言人的言外之意以便进行正确的推断，有时，对话中的言外之意比字面意思更重要。因此，在听录音时，要注意理解说话者的隐含意图和言外之意，以便更准确地回答问题。4．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Allofmycasualandworkclothingisblackandgray.I'vegottoswitchitup.M:Definitely.It'salmostJune.Whatwillyouwearwhenwegototheislands?W:LightandcolorfuldressesthatI'llbuythisweekend.That'swhat!

【分析】问题：女发言人可能会得到什么颜色的衣服？根据"Allofmycasualandworkclothingisblackandgray.I'vegottoswitchitup."我的所有便装和工作装都是黑色和灰色的，我得换一下了。；以及"LightandcolorfuldressesthatI'llbuythisweekend."这个周末我将买一些轻便且色彩鲜艳的裙子。可推知，女发言人可能买绿色的衣服，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意抓住对话中的关键词汇以及信息，在听录音时，注意抓住关键词汇，特别是与题目和选项相关的词汇。这些词汇往往能帮助我们理解对话的核心内容，从而更容易找到正确答案。注意对话中发言人的语气和语调，语气和语调可以传达说话者的情感和态度，有助于我们更好地理解对话的言外之意。在听录音时，要注意捕捉说话者的语气和语调变化，从而更全面地理解对话内容。5．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Onecupofcoffee,please.Whateverisaffordableworksforme.W:Pleasehaveaseat.Ourlightanddarkroastoptionsbothhavehighpricingbecauseoftheirexcellentquality.Andittakesalittlewhile.M:Oh,butImustgetgoing.

【分析】问题：女发言人商店里主要提供那种咖啡？根据"Ourlightanddarkroastoptionsbothhavehighpricingbecauseoftheirexcellentquality."我们这的淡咖啡和深色烘培咖啡价格都高，因为他们的高品质。可推知，女发言人店里提供高品质的咖啡，故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解。注意对话中的转折与连接词，转折和连接词在听力长对话中扮演着重要的角色。它们不仅能够帮助考生理解对话的逻辑结构，还能提示重要信息的出现。因此，考生在听录音时，要特别注意这些词汇，以便更好地把握对话的整体意义。注意排除干扰选项以及信息，在听力长对话中，干扰选项是常见的。考生要学会根据对话内容和题目要求排除这些干扰项，以便更准确地找到正确答案。在排除干扰项时，要注意对比各选项之间的差异和联系，找出与对话内容最符合的选项。【答案】6．C7．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Doyouneedmetodoanything?W:Canyoupeelthosepotatoesandthenboilthem?M:Ithoughtweweregoingtocookthemintheoven.W:There'snotenoughspace.JustdoasIask,please.M:OK.Look,maybeyoushouldhaveabreakforfiveminutes.W:Ican'tbecausemyparentsandyourparentswillbehereanyminuteandthishastobeperfect.It'stheirfirstmeeting.M:Iunderstand,butIdon'twantyoutobeworkedupwhentheyarrive.W:OK,I'llgogetsomeair.Justmakesurenothingburns.

【分析】本段长对话主要是关于男女发言人做饭为他们父母的第一次见面做准备。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意边听边做笔记，在听录音时，考生可以尝试边听边做笔记，记录关键信息和重要细节。这有助于考生在回答问题时迅速回忆起相关信息，避免遗漏或混淆。做笔记时，要简洁明了，重点突出，避免记录过多无关信息。注意对话中的转折与连接词，转折和连接词在听力长对话中扮演着重要的角色。它们不仅能够帮助考生理解对话的逻辑结构，还能提示重要信息的出现。因此，考生在听录音时，要特别注意这些词汇，以便更好地把握对话的整体意义。6．问题：两位发言人做饭可能是为了什么？根据"Ican'tbecausemyparentsandyourparentswillbehereanyminuteandthishastobeperfect.It'stheirfirstmeeting."我不能休息因为我父母和你父母随时会到并且这已经很好了。这是他们第一次见面。可推知，两位发言人做饭是为了他们父母的第一次见面做准备，故选C。7．问题：关于男发言人，我们可以了解到什么？根据"Look,maybeyoushouldhaveabreakforfiveminutes."看，也许你应该休息五分钟。；以及"Iunderstand,butIdon'twantyoutobeworkedupwhentheyarrive."我理解，但是我不想你在他们到来时过于慌乱。可推知，男发言人能够体谅他人，故选A。【答案】8．A9．C10．B【解析】【听力原文】M:I'vebeenatthegymeverydaythisweek,exceptforWednesday.W:Why?WhathappenedonWednesday?M:Ourworkmeetingranover,soIdidn'thavetime.W:Well,youshouldhavemorethanonerestday.M:IonlyworkonesectionofmybodyperdayW:Whatdoyoumean?M:Well,onMondayIworkedonmyarms,onTuesdaymylegs,andonThursdaymybackmuscles.W:Icouldn'tdothat.IjustgohomeandplaywithmydogandwatchTV.M:Yeah,butyoucycletoandfromwork.Youdoalotofexerciseaspartofyourdailyroutine.W:Thisistrue.Iwalkthedoginthemorningtoo,butIcan'tplayfootballanymoreeversinceIbrokemyleg.

【分析】本段长对话主要是男女发言人就日常锻炼的内容而展开的一场对话。

【点评】考查长对话理解。注意正确理解对话逻辑，听力长对话通常具有一定的逻辑结构，考生需要通过理解对话的逻辑来把握整体内容。要注意对话者之间的关系、对话的目的和背景等信息，以便更好地理解对话内容。注意抓住对话中的关键信息，在听录音时，要注意抓住关键信息，如人名、地名、数字、时间等。这些信息往往是回答问题的关键所在，考生需要特别留意。同时，还要注意对话中的重点句子和段落，它们通常包含了对话的核心内容。8．问题：男发言人每天是如何锻炼的？根据"I'vebeenatthegymeverydaythisweek,exceptforWednesday."这个周除了周三，我每天都到体育馆。可推知，男发言人每天去体育馆锻炼，故选A。9．问题：这个周三男发言人做了什么事？根据"Ourworkmeetingranover,soIdidn'thavetime."我们的会议超时了，因此我没有时间。可推知，周三男发言人参加了会议，故选C。10．问题：为什么女发言人不能踢足球？根据"butIcan'tplayfootballanymoreeversinceIbrokemyleg."但是自从我摔倒腿之后我就再也不能踢足球了。可推知，女发言人不能踢足球的原因是腿部受伤，故选B。【答案】11．C12．A13．B【解析】【听力原文】M:Thisisareallyniceapartment.Howmuchistheaskingprice?W:It's$200,000.It'sastealatthatprice.M:Whyisitsocheap?W:Well,theownersaremovingtoanothercountry,sotheyneedaquicksale.M:Haveyouhadanyoffersyet?W:Yes,we'vehadthreeoffers,sotheclosingdateforanymoreisthe10th.M:Well,that'sonlyacoupleofdaysaway.CanIgiveyoumyofferdirectly?W:I'mafraidnot.Youneedtosub