【期末考点精练】专题17-人教新目标版八下模拟试卷（原卷版）（浙江杭州）VIP

【期末考点精练】专题17人教新目标版八下模拟试卷（原卷版）（浙江杭州）一、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo-daysurvival(生存)trainingcourseinthemountains.Thefirstdaywasreally1—therewassomuchtodo!Arrivingatthecampsite,weweredividedintogroupsandgivenatent,somefood,a2andacompass(指南针).Standingnexttoasmallriver,Fanny3campinginthegrassyareanearby.However,ourinstructor,Mr.Lee,pointedoutthatitmightflood(淹没)ifitrained.Intheend,wefounda4area.Puttingupthetentwasveryhard.5Mr.Leehelpedusalot.

Bythetimewehadputupthetent,6wasreallyhungry.“Wewouldn’thavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks,”Petersaid.Wealltoldhimto7complaining(抱怨)andhelpusstartafiretocookourfood8.Realizingwewerehavingtroublemakingthefire,hefinally9.

Thenextdaystartedearly.Wokenbyastrangenoise,Peterwenttoseewhatwas10.“Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast!”heshouted.“That’sallbecauseyoudidn’t11thefoodproperlylastnight,”saidMr.Lee.

WorriedthatMr.Leewasangrywithus,wetriedveryhardonournext12—usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation.Wemadeittothelocation13theothergroupsdid.Weallfeltveryproudof14.

Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat15.NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!

1.A.disappointing B.difficult C.different D.boring2.A.map B.book C.light D.knife3.A.suggested B.finished C.imagined D.enjoyed4.A.nearer B.lower C.bigger D.higher5.A.Surprisingly B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Usually6.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.noone7.A.start B.mind C.stop D.continue8.A.yet B.too C.again D.instead9.A.helpedout B.gaveout C.workedout D.startedout10.A.developing B.happening C.beginning D.following11.A.throwoff B.putaway C.eatup D.sellout12.A.plan B.lesson C.task D.problem13.A.till B.after C.when D.before14.A.him B.them C.you D.ourselves15.A.example B.experience C.activity D.competition二．阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ASports&ActivityDaySunday,16July20162:00pm—6:00pmAmkActivePark(AngMoKioStreet15)LearnASport&PlayAsAFamily◆JoinusforourSports&ActivityDayaswecelebratetheFinaleoftheSingaporeFamilyCelebrations2016!◆LearnasporttogetherasafamilyatourSportingCentrewithmanyactivitiesincludingAmoraMassDanceTraining!◆Getyourfamilytogetherthroughafun-filledPowerUpTraining!Register(登记)Now◆RegistrationisFREE!◆Bethefirst2000toregisterby1JulysothatyoucanreceiveanAmorafreegiftworth$70.◆Registrationclosesby10JulyandyoucanregisterbySMSto71819223oremailenquire@sfc.sgthefollowing:<AmoraMassDanceTraining>,<yourname>,<age>and<contactnumber>.

Formoreinformation,call7771661.TherewillalsobebusservicesforfreeatAMKPointon16JulyforallSingaporeFamilyCelebrationsparticipants(参与者)!1.Theeventismainlydesignedfor.

A.familiestogetcloser B.friendstolearntodanceC.childrentolearnasport D.parentstoorganizeagame2.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatalltheparticipantscan.

A.getanAmorafreegiftworth$70B.registerinthreedifferentwaysC.call71819223formoreinformationD.takeafreebusrideatAMKPointonJuly16th3.Thetextisprobably.

A.astory B.areport C.aposter D.anoticeBBath,97mileswestofLondon,isthelargestcityinSomerset,England.ItbecameaWorldHeritageSitein1987.ThecitygotitsnamefromtheRomanBaths,whichwasaplaceforpublicbathinginRomanBritain.Thewaterthereisnaturallyheatedundertheground.Todayvisitorsarenolongerallowedtoenterthewater.However,theexhibitionstherewilltellyouthehistoryoftheRomanBaths.YoucanseemanyancientRomanobjects,includingthecoinsthatwerethrownintothewatertoshowrespectforthegoddess.Lookingoverthecity,youwillseemanyoldbuildingsinthecolorofhoney.Amongthem,theRoyalCrescentandtheCircusarethemostfamous.TheRoyalCrescentisarowof30housesintheshapeofcrescent.TheCircusisabout200meterstotheeastoftheRoyalCrescent.Itisahugecircleformedwithlargetownhouses.Itisdividedintothreepartsofthesamelengthbythreeentrances*withalawninthecenter.WhenvisitingBath,youcantmissthesetwosites.Themuseumsinthecityarealsopopular.Youcangoandappreciatewesternpaintings.IfyouareinterestedintheEnglishwriterJaneAusten,youcangotoJaneAustenCentertoknowmoreaboutherlifewithherfatherinBath.IfyoucomeinOctober,youcaneventakepartintheBathFilmFestival.Withitsownstyleandfantasticsights,Bathattractsmillionsoftouristsfromallovertheworld.1.ThepassageismainlyabouttheinBath.

A.writers B.paintingsC.festivals D.buildings2.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanvisitorsdointheRomanBaths?A.Takeabath.B.Playinthewater.C.Enjoyancientcoins.D.BuyancientRomanobjects.3.WhichofthefollowingiscorrectabouttheRoyalCrescentandtheCircus?CWhenIwasalittlechild,mymomsometimeslikedtomakebreakfastfoodfordinner.AndIrememberonenightshemadebreakfastafteralong,harddayatwork. Thatevening,mymomplacedaplateofeggs,sausageandburnedcookiesinfrontofmydad.Irememberedwaitingtoseeifanyonewouldsayanything.Yetallmydaddidwastoreachforhiscookie,smileatmymomandaskmehowmydaywasatschool.Idon’trememberwhatItoldhimthatnight,butIdorememberwatchinghimeateverybiteofthatcookie! WhenIgotupfromthetablethatevening,Irememberedhearingmymomsaysorrytomydadforburningthecookies.AndI’llneverforgetwhathesaid,"Dear,Iloveburnedcookies." Laterthatnight,IwenttokissDadgoodnight,andIaskedhimifhedidreallylikehisburnedcookies.Hekissedmeandsaid,"Yourmomhadaharddayatworktoday,andshe’sverytired.

Besides,alittleburnedcookieneverhurtanyone!" Lifeisfullofimperfect(完美)thingsandimperfectpeople.Weneedtolearntoaccepteachother’sfaultsanddifferences.1.Afterthemommadedinneronenight,thewriter______________.A.

showednointerestinthecookieshismommade

B.

waitedtoseeifhisdadnoticedtheburnedcookies

C.

wassohungrythathecouldn’twaittoeatallthefood

D.

talkedaboutthefunthingsatschoolwithhisdad2.Fromparagraph3and4,wecaninferthewriter’sdad___________A.

wasverybusy.

B.

likedmakingdinner

C.

likedeatingburnedcookies.

D.

lovedhismom3.Thepassagecanbedividedinto3parts,theyare:A.

①②③④⑤ B.

①②③④⑤ C.

①②③④⑤ D.

①②③④⑤4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.

Thinkingtwicebeforemakingadecision.

B.

Bethankfulforwhatyouhavetoday.

C.

Neverhurtthosewholoveyou.

D.

Learntounderstandothers.D Aabout6.0-magnitude(震级)earthquake(地震)hitYi’bin,Sichuanat22:55onJune17th,2019,anditkilledatleast12peopleandinjured(受伤的)morethan220. ManypeopleinChongqingfeltit.Mostofthemrushedouttothesafeplacessuchasthesquare,theplayground,thestreet.Butsomedidn’t. Whatcanwedowhenanearthquakehappens?Infact,there’slittlewecandotostopnaturaldisasters(自然灾害)suchasearthquakeshappening.But,somemethodscanreduce(减少)theharmtheycause. Dropdownontoyourhandsandknees.Thiswaycanprotectyoufromfalling. Coveryourheadunderastrongtableordesk.Youcanalsostayalongawall,andcoveryourheadwithyourarmsandhands. Holdonto(守住，抓牢)yourshelter(遮蔽物)untiltheshakingstops.Bepreparedtomovewithyourshelteriftheshakingcontinues.Schoolscannormallytaketheearthquakedrills(演练)tohelpstudentstayalive.1.HowmanypeoplewereinjuredintheearthquakeinYi’bin，Sichuan?A.

About12 B.

220 C.

lessthan220 D.

Morethan2202.WhendidtheearthquakehappeninYi’bin,Shichuan?_________.A.

Atnoon B.

Inthemorning. C.

Intheevening D.

Atmid-night3.Accordingtothewriter,wecan______toreducetheharmnaturaldisasters.A.

donothing B.

takesomemethods C.

stayathome D.

runoutofthehouse4.Whichofthefollowingcanhelpyoustayaliveinanearthquake?A.

Droppingdownontoyourhandsandknees.

B.

Coveringyourheadunderastrongtableordesk.

C.

Holdingontoyourshelteruntiltheshakingstops.

D.

A,BandC第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)下面文章中有五处(第1—5题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Doyouliketravelling?Doyouwanttobesmarttravelers?Therearesometipsforbuyingticketsthattravelersneedtoknow.1

Bookingbothairandhotelatthesametimemaycostalotlessthanbookingseparately.“Ifthehoteldoesn’thavetoshowtheirpriceandtheairlinesdon’thavetoshowtheirprice,botharewillingtogivelowerprices.”Tim,theformermanagerof,toldtheNewYorkTimes.2

Ifyou’rebuyinglotsoftickets,searchforthemindividually(单独地)andasagroup.Airlineticketpricesarefullofchanges,andsometimesindividualseatsarecheaperthanagroup.Ifyoudecidetobuyindividually,makesurethere’snoper-ticketprocessingcost.3

“There’samisunderstandingthateveryonlinetravelagency(旅行社)hasthesamepriceofthetickets.”saysGeorgeHobicaof.“Butbecausetheysometimescutspecialdealswiththeairlines,it’sworthittocheckthemall.”Asitesuchaswilllistalotofagenciesinonesearch.4

AARP(AmericanAssociationofRetiredPersons)membersgetupto10%offatmanyhotelsandupto25%offsomecarrentals.AAA(AmericanAutomobileAssociation)offerssimilardeals.OneofthemisCostco.Itoffersitsmembersdealsoncarsandhotels.Ifyouhaveagroupmembercard,youwillsavemoney.5

“Ifthere’snotmuchdifferenceinpricebetweenanairline’spriceandanonlinetravelagency’sprice,bookwiththeairline.Ifyouwanttoputitoffordon’twantitanymore,youcouldbebetteroffifyoudealwiththeairlinedirectlyratherthanwithathird-partyagent,”explainsAkashGuptaof.A.DoBookThroughtheAirlineB.Don’tForgettheCroupticketsC.DoReviewYourGroupMemberCardD.NeverMissAirHotelGroupTicketsE.Don’tAlwaysBooktheGroupTogetherF.DoCheckSeveralOnlineTravelAgencies语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。MypartnerChrisandIwenttravelingaroundtheworldforayear.Intheend,wecouldn’twaittospend10daysenjoying1world’slargestrainforest,Amazon(亚马逊),Ofall,toursare2(safe)waytovisittheAmazon,andwedidtwo.Onthefirsttour,we3(leave)fromasmalltowntogothroughtheforest.Withagroupofsix4(visit)wemadeourwayinasmallboat,wantingtoseeanacondas-bigsnakes!Oursecondtourledusdeeperintotherainforestbyboat,jeepand5foot.BothourguideslivedintheAmazontheirwholelivesandtheyknew6(clear)abouttherainforestWhileweweresleepinginasmallwoodenhousewithwateraroundit,crocodiles7(swim)aroundus.Wedidn’tfinishoutourtours8wegotthechancetovisitthepeopleinthemiddleoftheforest.Wewere9(surprise)tolearnhowthelocalpeopleliveofftheland.Ever10then,wehavebeenfansofthewildlifeofAmazon!四、单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词