2022-2023学年第一学期七年级期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷（南京市）（教师版）

2022-2023学年第一学期七年级期末教学质量调研英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Look!________cardonthetableisforyou.—Really?Itis________beautifulone.Ilikeitverymuch.A.A;a B.A;the C.The;a D.The;the【答案】C【解析】句意：——看！桌子上的卡片是给你的。——真的吗？它是一个美丽的卡片。我非常喜欢它。考查冠词的用法。第一空是特指桌子上的那张卡片，所以用定冠词the；第二空表示泛指“一张漂亮的卡片”，且beautiful是以辅音音素开头的的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。2.—IsMissWangyourteacher?—Yes.Sheteaches________English.A.us B.our C.you D.your【答案】A【解析】句意：——王老师是你的老师吗？——对。她教我们英语。考查宾格代词。us我们，宾格代词；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；you你、你们，主格代词或宾格代词；your你的，你们的，形容词性物主代词。teach是动词，后跟宾格代词。再由“IsMissWangyourteacher?”和答语Yes.可知，此处需用us作宾语，符合语境。故选A。3.—MayIcomein?—Comein,please.Thedooris________.A.close B.open C.opened D.closed【答案】B【解析】句意：——我能进来吗？——请进。门开着。考查词汇辨析。close关闭，动词；open开着的，形容词；opened打开，是open的过去式/过去分词；closed关着的。根据“Comein,please”可知，门是开着的，空处应填形容词作表语。故选B。4.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketwo________.A.basketoforange B.basketsoforangeC.basketsoforanges D.basketoforanges【答案】C【解析】句意：——我能为你做些什么？——我想要两篮柑橘。考查名词的数。basket篮子，是可数名词，有复数形式；orange柑橘，是可数名词/橙汁，是不可数名词。由basket可知这里的orange不会是“橙汁”，结合基数词two可知basket和orange都用复数，故选C。5.—Tom,canyouanswerthedoor,please?I________clothes.—OK,Iwill.A.wash B.iswashing C.washes D.amwashing【答案】D【解析】句意：——汤姆，你能去开门吗？我正在洗衣服。——好的，我会的。考查动词时态。根据“Tom,canyouanswerthedoor,please?”可知，空处是描述正在进行的动作，表示正在洗衣服，所以无法开门，用现在进行时am/is/aredoing，主语是I，be动词用am。故选D。6.Mysonisill.Ihavetostayathometo________him.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookout D.lookafter【答案】D【解析】句意：我儿子病了，我必须在家照顾他。考查动词短语。lookfor寻找；lookat看；lookout注意；lookafter照顾，照看。根据“Mysonisill.”可知是必须要照顾他。故选D。7.—________doesittakeMrSmithtoreadnewspaperseverymorning?—Twentyminutes.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howoften D.Howfar【答案】B【解析】句意：——史密斯先生每天早上看多长时间报纸？——二十分钟。考查疑问词组辨析。Howmuch多少钱；Howlong多长时间；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多远。根据“Twentyminutes”可知，用时间段回答，应用howlong提问，指看报纸多长时间。故选B。8.—Mary,aretheseyourbags?—________.A.Yes,thereare. B.No,they’re. C.Yes,theyare. D.No,there’re.【答案】C【解析】句意：——玛丽，这些是你的包吗？——是的，它们是。考查一般疑问句的回答。上文是指示代词these作主语，be动词are开头的一般疑问句，回答时应以人称代词they作主语，肯定回答是Yes,they’re，否定回答是No,theyaren’t。故选C。9.—Wouldyoulikeaniphone7?—No.Ithinkitcosts________.A.toohigh B.toomuch C.tooexpensive D.tootall【答案】B【解析】句意：——你想要一部iphone7吗？——不。我认为它太贵了。考查词汇辨析。toohigh太高；toomuch太多；tooexpensive太贵；tootall太高。根据cost可知，此处指的是“花费太多钱”，用toomuch。故选B。10.Milliedoesn’thavemuchtimetoplaybadminton.She________playsit.A.seldom B.always C.never D.often【答案】A【解析】句意：米莉没有多少时间打羽毛球。她很少打它。考查副词辨析。seldom很少；always总是；never从不，表完全否定；often经常。根据上文“Milliedoesn’thavemuchtimetoplaybadminton”，可知很少打，故选A。11.There________somejuice,twoapplesandabottleofmilkinthefridge.A.is B.are C.have D.has【答案】A【解析】句意：冰箱里有一些果汁，两个苹果和一瓶牛奶。考查therebe句型及主谓一致。therebe句型遵循“就近原则”，“be”的形式是由与其最近的那个名词来确定的，本句中离there最近的名词是somejuice，为不可数名词，所以be动词用is。故选A。12.—ManyyoungpeoplelikewatchingTheWolf________everyMondayevening.—Yes,it’spopularamongus.A.in B.on C.at D./【答案】D【解析】句意：——许多年轻人喜欢每周一晚上看《狼》。——是的，它在我们中很受欢迎。考查介词辨析。in用于年月或一天中的上中下午；on用于星期几等具体的某一天；at后面接某一时刻。everyMondayevening每周一晚上，evening前面有every修饰，不再用介词修饰，故选D。13.Myfatherisalwaysbusy.Heneverhas________timeforme.A.every B.each C.any D.some【答案】C【解析】】句意：我的父亲总是很忙。他从来没有时间陪我。考查不定代词辨析。every每个；each每个；any任何；some一些。根据“Heneverhas…timeforme”可知，没有任何时间陪我，否定句用any，故选C。14.Kateiswearinganewskirt.She________verybeautiful.A.sees B.looks C.watches D.finds【答案】B【解析】句意：凯特穿着一条新裙子。她看起来很漂亮。考查动词辨析。sees看见；looks看起来；watches观看；finds发现。根据“beautiful”可知，空处需要用连系动词。选项中只有looks符合。故选B。15.—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?—________.A.Yes,I’dliketo B.Yes,Ilikeit C.No,Iamnot D.No,I’dliketo【答案】A【解析】句意：——你愿意和我一起去看电影吗？——是的，我愿意。考查情景交际和一般疑问句的答语。Yes,I’dliketo是的，我愿意；Yes,Ilikeit是的，我喜欢它；No,Iamnot不，我不是；No,I’dliketo不，我愿意。根据“Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?”可知，答语应回答愿意或不愿意，故选A。二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MarkandSophiearegoodfriends.Theybothlikeanimals.ItisSundaytoday.It'swarmand___1___,sotheydecidetotakeawalktothecityzoo.Whentheyreach,theyfirstgotothe___2___cage.Theywanttoseeanewlion.Sheisthere___3___onlythreeweeks.Sheisverybeautiful.Shehasbigbrowneyes.Whenthelion____4____MarkandSophie,sheopensherbigmouthandshowsher___5___tothem.SophieasksMarktogotothemonkeys'area.Shebuysbananasandfeedsthemslowly.Theyareveryfunny.They___6___upanddownalot.Thentheygotothesnakes'（蛇的）area.Sophiefeelsafraid.Shedoesn'tlikesnakes.Soshedoesn'twanttobethere.ButMarkis___7___.Heisn'tafraidatall.Hewalksclosetothecageand,___8___hitothesnakes.Atlasttheygotothepandas'area.Theyseesomepandas___9___.Pandasaresocuteandfriendlytothem.Intheafternoon,theyarebothverytired（累的）Theycomebackhomebybus.Ontheway,they___10___theanimalsinthezoo.Theirfavouriteanimalisalittlemonkeyandtheyalsoreadsomebooksaboutmonkeys.Theythinkheisveryclever.1.A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy D.windy2.A.monkeys' B.tigers' C.birds' D.lions'3.A.at B.in C.for D.on4.A.finds B.sees C.gets D.hears5.A.ears B.eyes C.paws（爪子） D.teeth6.A.run B.walk C.jump D.swim7.A.different B.kind C.good D.nice8.A.speaks B.tells C.talks D.says9.A.happily B.sadly C.quickly D.easily10.A.talkabout B.hearabout C.listento D.lookat【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.A10.A【解析】本文介绍了马克和索菲非常喜欢动物。他们在星期天去动物园看动物。他们看见了狮子，猴子，蛇和熊猫。他们在回来的路上还在谈论动物园的动物。1句意：天气暖和，阳光明媚，所以他们决定去城市动物园散步。A.rainy下雨的，B.sunny晴天的，C.snowy下雪的，D.windy有风的。根据warm此处表示天气温暖，因此是晴天，故选B。2句意：当他们到达的时候，他们先去狮子的笼子。A.monkeys'猴子的，B.tigers'老虎的，C.birds'鸟的，D.lions'狮子的。根据后文的Theywanttoseeanewlion.此处表示去狮子的笼子，故选D。3句意：她在那里只呆了三周。A.at在，B.in在……里，C.for为了，D.on在……上面。根据onlythreeweeks此处表示长达三周，用介词for，故选C。4句意：当那个狮子看见马克和索菲时，她张开她的大嘴，向他们露出她的牙。A.finds找到，B.sees看见，C.gets得到，D.hears听见。根据前文的Theywanttoseeanewlion.此处表示狮子看见它们，故选B。5句意：当那个狮子看见马克和索菲时，她张开她的大嘴，向他们露出她的牙。A.ears耳朵，B.eyes眼睛，C.paws爪子，D.teeth牙，根据sheopensherbigmouth此处表示她张开嘴，因此露出牙，故选D。6句意：他们经常跳上跳下。A.run跑，B.walk散步，C.jump跳，D.swim游泳。根据SophieasksMarktogotothemonkeys'area.可知，猴子在笼子里上下跳动，故选C。7句意：但是马克不同。A.different不同的，B.kind善良的，C.good好的，D.nice美好的。根据前文的Sophiefeelsafraid.索菲感到害怕，根据后文的Heisn'tafraidatall.马克一点儿也不害怕，因此表示他和索菲不同，故选A。8句意：他靠近那个笼子，然后向蛇问好。A.speaks说，强调说某种语言；B.tells告诉，C.talks谈论，D.says说，强调说话的内容。sayhitosb向某人问好，故选D。9句意：他们高兴地看见一些熊猫。A.happily高兴地，B.sadly悲伤地，C.quickly迅速地，D.easily容易地。根据后文的Pandasaresocuteandfriendlytothem.可知，熊猫对他们非常可爱，友好，因此表示他们很高兴地看见熊猫，故选A。10句意：在路上，他们谈论动物园里的动物。A.talkabout谈论，B.hearabout听说，C.listento听，D.lookat看。根据后文的Theirfavouriteanimalisalittlemonkeyandtheyalsoreadsomebooksaboutmonkeys.Theythinkheisveryclever.可知，他们在谈论动物，故选A。三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABecarefulonApril1st!Whenyourclassmatessay"Yourshoesuntied（解开的）!",itmaynotbetrue.Andifyoufindyouralarmclockissetbackanhour,thismaybeajoketoo.AprilFool'sDay（愚人节）isatraditionalfestival.Onthatdaypeopleplayharmless（无害的）jokesonothersandthenshout,"AprilFool!"It'sa"for-fun-only"day,sopeopledon'tbuygiftsorgetthedayoffworkorschool.AprilFool'sDaystartedinFranceinthe16thcentury（世纪）.Atthattime,NewYear'sDaywasbetweenMarch25thandApril1st.WhenNewYear'sDaychangedtoJanuary1stinthemid-1560s,somepeoplestillcelebrateitonApril1st.Othersplayedjokesonthemandcalledthem"AprilFools".EachcountrycelebratesAprilFool'sDaydifferently.InFrance,itiscalled"AprilFish".TheFrenchmenfooltheirfriendsbysticking(粘)paperfishtotheirfriends'backs.Whensomeonefindsoutthisjoke,theyshout,"AprilFish!"InEngland,itisbadlucktoplayanAprilFool'sjokeonsomeoneintheafternoon.Americansplaysmalltricksonfriendsandstrangersalike.1.AprilFool'sDaystartedin___________inthesixteenthcentury.A.theUSA B.England C.China D.France2.WhenwasNewYear'sDayaboutfivehundredyearsagoinFrance?A.OnMarch25th.B.BetweenApril1standApril25th.C.BetweenMarch25thandApril1st.D.OnApril1st.3.“AprilFool'sDay”iscalled“AprilFish”becausetheFrench___________A.musteatfishfordinneronthatdayB.likeeatingfishverymuchC.fooltheirfriendsbystickingpaperfishtotheirfriend'sbacksD.liketogivetheirfriendsfishasatreat【答案】1.D2.D3.C【解析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述了愚人节来历及在各国愚人节的习俗。1细节理解题。根据短文AprilFool'sDaystartedinFranceinthe16thcentury（世纪）.可知，故选D。2细节理解题。根据短文WhenNewYear'sDaychangedtoJanuary1stinthemid-1560s,somepeoplestillcelebrateitonApril1st可知，故选D。3细节理解题。根据InFrance,itiscalled"AprilFish".TheFrenchmenfooltheirfriendsbysticking(粘)paperfishtotheirfriends'backs.可知，故选C。BMrsWilsonlikestoaskherhusbandtogoshoppingwithheronSundays.Herhusbandpaysforthethingsthatshebuys.Nowtheyareintheshop.“Look,Andy.Isitafancy(别致的)hairclip?”MrsWilsonasksherhusband.“Allright.Andhowmuchisit?”heanswersandgivesmoneytotheshopassistant.WhenMrsWilsonaskshimaboutsomethinggoodorbad,heoftensays“Allright.Andhowmuchisit?”toher.Atabout8:00p.m.,Andyistiredandthirsty,andhewantstohaveadrink.Suddenlyhiswifelooksupatthemoonandsays,“Look,Andy,isthemoonsobeautiful?”“Allright.Andhowmuchisit?”herhusbandanswersquickly.1.________paysforthethingsthatMrsWilsonbuys.A.MrsWilson B.MrWilson C.Sandy D.Millie2.Andyfeels________whenitis8:00p.m..A.happy B.hungry C.hot D.tiredandthirsty3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.MrsWilsonwantsAndytobuythemoonforher.B.MrsWilsondoesn’twantAndytobuythemoonforher.C.Themoonisn’tbeautifulatall.D.Thereisnomooninthesky.4.Whatcanyouinfer(推断)fromthestory?A.MrsWilsondoesn’tlikeshoppingwithherhusband.B.Itwasrainythatnight.C.MrWilsonisnotinterestedinwhathiswifebuys.D.MrWilsonisrichenoughtobuyMrsWilsonthemoon.【答案】1.B2.D3.B4.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲了威尔森夫妇的故事，威尔森夫人喜欢叫上威尔森先生去购物，但是威尔森先生的任务就是付钱。有天晚上威尔森夫人说月亮很漂亮，威尔森先生还是习惯的问多少钱。1细节理解题。根据“Herhusbandpaysforthethingsthatshebuys.”可知，威尔森先生是为威尔森夫人付钱的人。故选B。2细节理解题。根据“Atabout8:00P.m.,Andyistiredandthirsty”可知答案。故选D。3推理判断题。根据“hiswifelooksupatthemoonandsays,‘Look,Andy,Isthemoonsobeautiful?’”可知外面是有月亮的，并且很漂亮，威尔森夫人也没有说要买月亮，以此A,C和D选项不正确。故选B。4推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“‘Allright.Andhowmuchisit?’herhusbandanswersquickly.可知，威尔森先生并没有听妻子要买什么，也不在意他的妻子买什么，他只管付钱。故选C。CThenextmorning,JohnwithMrYorktakesGingerandmetoEarlshallPark.MrYorkisournewgroom.Hewilllookafterusandgiveusfoodtoeat.Nowhetakesustoalargestable.Wearehappytoseeeachother.JohnsaystoMrYork,“Thesehorseslikealongrein(缰绳).”ButMrYorkanswers,“Hereweuseashortrein.Myladywantsherhorsestoholdtheirheadshigh.”Johncomestopatandspeaktousforthelasttime.Heisverysadbecausehewillleave.Iputmyfacetohimtosaygoodbyeandthenheleaves.Atthreeo’clockintheafternoonMrYorktakesustothefrontofthehouse.Itisverybig.Soontheladyofthehousecomesoutandlooksatus.Shesaysnothing,andgetsintothecarriage.Thenextdaytheladysays,“York,youmustputthosehorses’headshigher.”ThatdayIhavetopullthecarriageupahugehillwithmyheadup.Itishardandithurtsmybackandlegs.OnedayMrYorkfixesthereinverytight.Gingerdoesn’tlikeitatall.Sherearsup.Yorkhitshernoseandhishatfallsoff.Sherearsagain,andkicks.Thenshefallsdown,kickingmetoo.Theydon’tputGingerintothecarriageagain.IhaveanewpartnercalledMax.ButIhavetowearthatshortreinforfourlongmonths.WhenIfinishwork,Ifeeltiredandsad.InmyoldhomeBirtwickParkIalwaysfeelthatJohnandSquireGordonaremyfriends,buthere,Ihavenofriendsatall.—TakenfromBlackBeauty1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“groom”inParagraph1probablymean?A.兽医 B.马夫 C.主人 D.农民2.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Theladywantsherhorsestoholdtheirheadshigh.B.ThelargestablemakesGingerandBlackBeautyhappy.C.Itiseasyforthehorsetoclimbthehillwiththeheadup.D.BlackBeautyhasnofriendsinBirtwickandEarlshallPark.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder(顺序)?a.Theladysaysnothingandgetsintothecarriage.b.Gingerrearsupandkicks,thenfallsdown.c.TheladyasksMrYorktoputthehorses’headshigher.d.BlackBeautywearstheshortreinforfourlongmonths.e.GingerandBlackBeautyhaveanewgroom.A.eacbd B.eabcd C.acbde D.aecdb4.HowdoesBlackBeautyfeelwhenhefinishesthework?A.Happyandexcited. B.Tiredandsad.C.Busyandcomfortable. D.Angryandhungry.【答案】1.B2.A3.A4.B【解析】本文讲述了一匹名叫“黑骏马”的马及其朋友悲欢离合的故事。表达了作者希望人们善待动物的美好愿望。1细节理解题。根据第一段“Nowhetakesustoalargestable.”可知，他带我们去了一个大马厩，由此可推测出“groom”为“马夫”。故选B。2推理判断题。根据第三段“……Myladywantsherhorsestoholdtheirheadshigh.”可知，这位女士希望她的马儿高昂着头。故选A。3细节理解题。e项与第一段“MrYorkisournewgroom”相对应；a项与第六段“Shesaysnothing,andgetsintothecarriage.”相对应；c项与第六段最后一句“York,youmustputthosehorses’headshigher.”相对应；b项与第八段“Sherearsup……Thenshefallsdown,kickingmetoo.”相对应；d项与第九段“ButIhavetowearthatshortreinforfourlongmonths.”相对应。故选A。4细节理解题。根据第九段“WhenIfinishwork,Ifeeltiredandsad.”可知，当BlackBeauty完成工作时，我感到疲倦和悲伤。故选B。DWhenAlfredthehorsearriveswithabrightlypaintedcaravan(大篷车),Toad,RatandMolejumpintoaseatatthefrontofthecaravan.“Forgetboatsandtheriver.Mole.Traveltheworldinacaravan.Comeonmytravelswithme.Thisisthewaytotravel,”Toadsays.“Movingslowlythroughthecountryside,enjoyingthescenery.”Suddenly,theyhear“Toot!Toot!”andseeacarcomingtowardthem.Alfredhastoquicklypullthecaravantothesideoftheroad.Toadfallsofftheseatandintoabush.MoleandRatalmostfallofftheseat,too,buttheyareabletoholdon.“Roadhog!”Alfredshoutsatthedriverofthecar.Ratjumpsoffthecaravanandrunstothebush.HebendsoverToad.“Areyouallright,Toad?Ratasks.Toadopenshiseyes,saying“Toot!Toot!”“Whatdoyoumean?”Ratasks.“Toot!Toot!It’sthesoundthatcarmakes.”“Iknow,”Ratsays.“Anditalmostkillsus.”“Toot!Toot!”Toadsaysagain.“IthinkToadhashurthishead,”RatsaystoMole.“He’snotwell.He’smakinganoiselikeacar.”ThenhesaystoToad,“We’llgotothepolicestationandcomplainaboutthedriverofthecar.”Toadsitsup.“Complain!Complain!Wewillnotcomplain.Thatwonderful,beautifulcaristhewaytotravel.Fast!Toot!Toot!Idon’twantthem.I’mgoingtogetacarlikethat.”AfterMoleandRatlistentoToad,theytakehimbacktohishome.—TakenfromTheWindintheWillows1.Toadlikeshiscaravanbecause________.A.hecansitinitwithhisfriendsB.itmovesquicklyandlookswonderfulC.hepaintsitbrightlyanditlooksbeautifulD.itmovesslowlyandpeoplecanenjoythescenery2.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指的是)________.A.theseat B.thesound C.thecar D.thecaravan3.WhydoesRatthinkToadhurtshishead?A.Hefellsofftheseatandintoabush.B.Hekeepsmakinganoiselikeacar.C.Hedoesn’tlikehishorseandcaravananymore.D.HeasksRatnottocomplainaboutthedriverofthecar.4.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)________.A.Toadlikestravelling B.ToadhurtshisheadC.Toadisgoingtothepolicestation D.Toadisgoingontravelingbycaravan【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.A【解析】本文是摘自《柳林风声》的一个片段，讲述了蟾蜍、老鼠和鼹鼠乘坐大篷车旅行路上发生的事情。1细节理解题。根据第一段“Movingslowlythroughthecountryside,enjoyingthescenery.”可知慢慢地穿过乡村，欣赏风景，这是旅行的方式，故选D。2细节理解题。根据文章中间对话部分“It’sthesoundthatcarmakes.”以及“Anditalmostkillsus.”可知这里的it代指上文的车，故选C。3细节理解题。根据倒数第四段“He’snotwell.He’smakinganoiselikeacar.”可知老鼠认为蟾蜍像汽车一样发出噪音，应该是头部受伤了，故选B。4推理判断题。根据第一段“Comeonmytravelswithme.Thisisthewaytotravel”以及最后一段“Thatwonderful,beautifulcaristhewaytotravel”可知蟾蜍喜欢旅行，故选A。非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。1.“Whynotbuythe_______(女衬衫）intheshop?Theymayfityou.”saysAmytoThelady.2.Ithinkyoucan_______(借)thegentlementhenewties.Theywillkeepthemcleanandgivethembackontime.3.IfyouknowwhatstylesofclothesAnn’s______(祖父母)likebest，youcandesignsomeforthemthisweekend.4.Wemustthankourheadteacherfor_______(储存）allthevideosofourfashionshowlastweek.Whatasuccessfulshowitis!5.—MayIspeaktoMr.Lin,please?—Sorry,Mr.Linisoutatthemoment.CanItakea_______(消息)foryou?【答案】1.blouses2.lend3.grandparents4.collecting/storing5.message【解析】1句意：“为什么不在店里买衬衫呢？它们可能适合你”艾米对那位女士说。空格在定冠词后面，判断填名词；根据下文they指代上文提到的复数名词，所以，判断空格填名词的复数形式；根据中文提示，blouse意为“女衬衫”，其复数形式为规则变化，词尾+s，故答案为blouses。2句意：我想你可以把新领带借给先生们。他们会保持清洁并按时归还。空格在情态动词后面，判断填动词原形；根据下文“givethembackontime.”——表达要按时归还，推断空格指“借给”；根据中文提示，lend意为“借给……”，故答案为lend。3句意：如果你知道安的祖父母最喜欢什么款式的衣服，这个周末你可以为他们设计一些。空格在名词所有格的后面，判断填名词；根据中文提示，grandparents意为“祖父母”，故答案为grandparents。4句意：我们必须感谢我们的班主任收集了我们所有的时装表演的视频。多成功的表演啊！空格在介词后面，判断填动名词；根据中文提示，collect/store意为“储存”，动名词形式为collecting/storing；故答案为collecting/storing。5句意：——我可以和林先生讲话吗？——对不起，林先生现在不在。我能帮你捎个口信吗？空格在不定冠词后面，判断填单数可数名词；根据中文提示message，意为“消息”，故答案为Message。B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。1.—Couldyoulendmeyourerasertomeplease?—Waitaminute.I__________(use)itnow.2.TheEnglishClubisagoodplace__________(practice)yourEnglish.3.Atweekends,studentscanspendanhour__________(chat)online.4.Agoodeatinghabitcankeepus__________(health).5.Look!Simonisaskingtheprofessorsomethingaboutstamps.Heseems__________(interest)indifferentkindsofstamps.【答案】1.amusing2.topractice3.chatting4.healthy5.interested【解析】1句意：——你能把你的橡皮借给我吗？——稍等一下。我正在用它。空格处所给参考单词为use。根据句中now提示，空格处所在句子应用现在进行时，即“be+现在分词”结构，句子主语I为第一人称单数，故be动词应用am，动词use的现在分词形式为using，故答案为amusing。2句意：英语俱乐部是练习英语的好地方。空格处所给参考单词为practice。agoodplacetodosth.为固定搭配，意为“一个做……的好地方”，其中todo不定式作后置定语，故答案为topractice。3句意：在周末，学生们可以花一个小时在网上聊天。空格处所给参考单词为chat。spendtime(in)doingsth.为固定搭配，意为“花时间做某事”，故答案为chatting。4句意：良好的饮食习惯能使我们保持健康。空格处所给参考单词为health。keepsb.adj.结构意为“使某人保持某种状态”，其中形容词作宾语补足语，名词health可转换为形容词healthy，意为“健康的”，符合句意，故答案为healthy。5句意：看！西蒙正在问教授一些关于邮票的事。他似乎对不同种类的邮票感兴趣。空格处所给参考单词为interest。根据英语语法，seem可直接作系动词，后接形容词或名词。根据句子结构，空格处应填入意为“感兴趣的”形容词，interest可转换为形容词interested，意为“感兴趣的”，符合句意，故答案为interested。C）请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。helping，upanddown，among，lookingfor，wouldlikeJackisalittleduckonthefarm.Hehasmanyhobbies.Helikesswimmingintheriverandgoingshoppingwithhismom.Hehasabigbox,andtherearemanynicethingsinit.1allthethings,helikestheprettyhatbest.He2towearitallthetime.Butwhenhesits,hishatcan’tstayonhishead.Heputshishatdownandbeginstoplayagamewiththehat.Whenhedoesn’twanttoplaythegame,thingsaren’tthesame,Hecan’tfindhishat.Whereisit?Itisnotontheground.Helooks3,andwalkshereandthere.WhenJackis4hishat,hismotheriscleaningthehouse.AssoonassheseesJack.Shecries,“Oh,mydear!Don’tbefoolish.Yourhatisonyourhead.”Mom’swordsmakehimsad.Hedoesn’twanttowearhishatonhishead,buthestillsays,“Mom,thankyoufor5mefindmyhat.”【答案】1.Among2.wouldlike3.upanddown4.lookingfor5.helping五、阅读填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）A）请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。Allanisadoctor.Heistakingnotesaboutthelifestylesoftwochildren,AngelaandAndy.Angela:Thegirllookshealthy.Sheknowshowtokeepfit.Shegetsupearlyeven(即使)atweekends.Andenoughexercisemakesherfit.Shedoesn'teatfastfoodveryoften.Butsometimessheeatssnacksbetweenmeals.Aremostgirlsgreedy(嘴馋的)?Sheshould(应该)eatlesssnacks.Theyarenotgoodforher.Shecaneatsomefruitbetweenmeals.Andy:Andylikessports.Heisgoodatswimmingandfootball.Hedoessportsformorethan1houreveryday.Thatmakeshimfitandstrong.ButAndyisapickyeater(挑食者).Hedoesn'teatenoughmeatformeals.Hecan'tgetenoughenergy.Soheisnottall.Andhehasanotherproblem—sleepingin.HegetsuptoolateonSaturdaysandSundays.IshalltellAndytogetupearlyandeatmoremeat.AngelaandAndy's___1___AngelaAndyGoodhabits(习惯)Shegetsup___2___.Hedoessportsfor___3___1houreveryday.Shehasenough___4___.---She___5___eatsfastfood.---___6___habitsSheisgreedy.Heisapickyeaterandhesleepsinat___7___.Doctor'sideaSheshouldeatlesssnacksbutmore___8___Togetenough___9___,heshouldeatmoremeat.Andheshouldn'tgetup____10____.【答案】1.lifestyles2.early3.over4.exercise5.seldom6.bad7.weekends8.fruit9.energy10.late【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了艾伦医生对安吉拉和安迪两个孩子的生活方式的记录。1根据“Heistakingnotesaboutthelifestylesoftwochildren,AngelaandAndy.”可知这篇短文主要介绍了医生对两个孩子生活方式的记录，故填lifestyles。2根据文中信息“Shegetsupearlyeven(即使)atweekends”可知Angela起床很早，故填early。3根据文中信息“Hedoessportsformorethan1houreveryday.”可知安迪锻炼每天一个多小时，morethan=over，意为“超过”，故填over。4根据文中信息“Andenoughexercisemakesherfit.”可知她有足够的锻炼，故填exercise。5根据文中信息“Shedoesn'teatfastfoodveryoften”可知她很少吃快餐食品，seldom很少，不常，故填seldom。6.根据表格后面“Sheisgreedy.”及“Heisapickyeater”可知此处介绍他们的坏习惯，bad坏的，差的，故填bad。7根据文中信息“HegetsuptoolateonSaturdaysandSundays.”可知安迪周末睡懒觉，weekend周末，atweekends在周末，故填weekends。8根据医生对安吉拉的建议“Shecaneatsomefruitbetweenmeals.”可知让她两餐之间多吃水果，故填fruit。9根据安迪的问题“Hecan'tgetenoughenergy.”及医生的建议“IshalltellAndytogetupearlyandeatmoremeat.”可知多吃肉是为了获得更多能量，故填energy。10根据医生对安迪的建议“IshalltellAndytogetupearlyandeatmoremeat.”可知安迪不应该晚起床，late晚的，故填late。B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡相应位置上。ThefirstdayofthemonthofMayisMayDay（五朔节）.Itisoneoftheoldestf____1____inmanyWesterncountries.,Itisthetimeoftheyearw___2___thecoldwinterendsandthewarmweatherbegins.Flowersstarttoblossom.Onthisday,peoplec____3____thecomingofsummerandexpress（表达）theirhappinessandh____4____forbettermonths.Usuallysummerc____5____inJune,butMayDayreallyshowsanewbeginning.Peoplehavedifferenta____6____onthisspecialday.DecoratinghousesMayDaybeginsearlyinthemorning.Peopleusuallygoo____7____beforethedaystarts.Theyc____8____flowersandgreenplantstodecorate（装饰）theirhouses.Theybelievethesewillbringthemgoodluck.Washingfaceswiththeearlymorningdew（露水）ThemorningdewofMayDayisalsocalledMaydew.Foryounggirls,thefirstthingtodoon1stMayistorunintothegardenandwashtheirfaceswithMaydew.They'res____9____Maydewhasmagicpower（魔力）.I____10____theywashtheirfaceswithit,theywillbebeautifulalltheyear.WouldyouliketoknowmoreaboutMayDay?Pleasesearchonlineatonce!【答案】1.festivals2.when3.celebrate4.hopes5.comes6.activities7.out/outside8.collect9.sure10.if【解析】本文介绍了五朔节的意义以及人们在这天的活动。1句意：它是许多西方国家最古老的节日之一。根据前文的Thefirstdayofthem