2023北京东城区初一期末(下)英语试卷及答案

2023北京东城初一（下）期末

英语

2023.7

学校班级姓名教育ID号

1.本试卷共8页，共两部分，共39题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。

考

2.在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校.班级.姓名和教育ID号。

生

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

须

4,在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

知

5.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。

第一部分

本部分共29题，共34分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项选择（每题1分，共4分）

从下面各题所给的四个选项中选出划线部分的字母或字母组合的发音与所给音标相同的

单词。

1./D/A.monitorB.openC.politeD.become

2./A/A.futureR.push「jumpD.rnde

3./f/A.chalkB.weatherC.whoseD.fresh

4./auzA.waitB.houseC.noisyD.boat

二、单项填空（每题0.5分，共4分）

从下面各题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

5.一IsthiswatchTony's?

—No,it'snot.It'sDavid's.

A.yoursB.hisC.hersD.mine

6.一Excuseme,isthereapostofficenearhere?

-Yes.Goalongthestreet.Youcanseeityourright.

A.atB.inC.onD.of

7.Thiscameraisverygood,it'stooexpensive.

A.butB.andC.soD.or

8._meatwouldyoulike?

—Halfakilo,please.

A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howlong

9.It's9o'clockonSaturdaymorning.Manypeopleinthepark.

A.exerciseB.areexercisingC.willexerciseD.exercised

10.—Sam,whatdoyouoftendotorelax?

—Ioftentomusic.

A.listenB.listenedC.armlisteningD.willlisten

11.Mary'sfather^birthdayiscoming.SheaT-shirtforhimtomorrow.

A.buysB.boughtC.isgoingtobuyD.buy

12.Larry'sfamilytoBeijingfiveyearsago.

A.movesB.ismovingC.willmoveD.moved

三、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最

第1页/共8页

佳选项。

LearningaLesson

I'mgoodinschool.Idomyworkandstudyalot,butIhaveabadhabit（习惯）of_13_things.

Lastsummer,Iwasonholidaywithmyfamilyatthebeach.Onthefirstday,myfathergaveme

awatchbecauseIhadlostonetheyearbefbre.nYouneedawatch,so_14_thisone,“hesaid.

Thenextday,Iwentswimming.Thesunwasshiningonthewater.Thewaterwaswarmand

beautiful.Ireallyenjoyedbeinginthewater.

WhenIreturnedtothe_15—,Iwasverytiredso1laydown.Atthatmoment,Iwantedtosee

whattimeitwasandI_16—mywatch.Butitwasgone!Isearchedallafternoon,butIcouldn'tfind

it.

Thenightatdinner,Iarrivedwithmysleeves（袖子）pulleddown,hoping_17—wouldnotice

thatIdidn'thavemywatch.

Mysisterasked,“Whattimeisit?”

“AskTom,“mymothersaid."Hehasagoodwatch.”

Dadlookedatmeandsaid,"Don'ttellmethatyoulostyourwatchagain!”"No!"Isaid.Iwas

very_18_.IknewthattheywouldfindoutthatItoldaterriblelie.Justthen,therewasan

announcement（广播通知）:“Ladiesandgentlemen,averynicewatchwasfoundonthebeachtoday.

Ifyoulostoneandcanidentify（认出）it,pleasecometothefrontdesk.”

1knewwhatIhadtodo.Irantothedesk_19—.Thereitwas.Thewatchwasallright.Itwasstill

working.

Iwalkedbacktothetableandsatdown.Everyonelookedworried,butthenmydad_20_.He

knewthatIfinallylearnedmylesson.

13.A.buyingB.losingC.keepingD.collecting

14.A.lookatB.pickupC.becarefulwithD.payfbr

15.A.waterB.beachC.shopD.school

16.A.rememberedB.sawC.receivedD.left

17.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.everybodyD.nobody

18.A.boredB.excitedC.afraidD.comfortable

19.AhurriedlyB.safelyC.easilyD.sadly

20.A.cheeredB.wavedC.smiledD.shouted

四、阅读理解（每题2分，共18分）

（一）信息匹配。下面的材料介绍了四家商店，请根据21—23小题中所介绍的三个人物的需

求，帮他们选择一家最合适的商店。

A

ANewStreetCornerShop

Doyouwanttogetsomethingtorememberyourvisithere?Wehavelotsoftoys,sweets,

chocolatesandpostcards.Youcanalsopickupanewspaper,amagazineorastorybookfbrthe

journeyhome.

BStella'sBoutique

Manyofourbeautifuldressesandskirtsareonsale,withsomehalfprice.Visitorscanalso

第2页/共8页

enjoydeliciouscakesandsnacksinourcaf6.Wearejustatwo-minutewalkfromthetrain

station.

CMasons

We'reclosingdownnextweekandhaveafantasticsale.Everythingmustgo!Wesell

sportsclothesandequipment（设备）,toys,pensandpencilsforstudents.Openlatethis

Saturday!

DBarton's

Ifyou'relookingformen'sclothesintown,don'tforgettopayusavisit.Wehave

everythingforworkingmen,includingsuits（西装）,shirtsandshoes.Youcanshoplatenight

fromMondaytoFriday.

21.Alicewantstobuyacheapdressorskirt,andwouldliketoeatsomethingbeforehertrainleaves.

22.Jimwantstobuysomenewshoesforwork.Andheneedsashopthatisopenlateonweekdays.

23.Mariaisonholidayinthecityandislookingfbrsomechocolatefbrherfriend.Shewouldalso

liketobuysomethingtoreadontheplane.

（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最

佳选项。

B

TheBasketballTeam

Iwasalwaystallformyage.When1startedGrade7,Iwastallerthanalltheotherstudentsin

theschool.

ButIwasneververyfit.Ijustcouldn'tdothingsinsports,likethrowingabaseball.Theball

wouldfalloutofmyhandontotheground.

InGrade8,wegotanewcoach（教练）atourschool.Hetookonelookatmeandsaid,"Thisschool

needsabasketballteam,andyouaregoingtobethestar!”Ilaughed,andmyfriendslaughedeven

more.

“Amydoesn'tevenknowwhatabasketballis!"jokedoneofmyfriends.Thenewcoachsaid,“

Don'tworry.THshowyouwhatshecando.”

Everydayafterschool,Iworkedwiththenewcoach.HetoldmethatbecauseIwassotall,my

jobwouldbetoplaycentre.Acentreisaplayerwhostandsunderthenetandputsrebounds（篮板

球）intothenet.Centresarealwaysthetallestontheteam.

1didpush-upsandsit-ups.Mostofall,Ipractisedshooting（投篮）.WhenIfirststarted,!gotzero

oftenshotsItook.Butafterafewweeks,Ihadaboutfiveoftenshotslandinginthebasket.

Istillwasn'tverygood.ButIwassotallthatifsomeonetookashotIwas

usuallythefirstonetoreachtheballafteritcamedownfromthenet.Ibecame

prettygoodatputtingtheballintothenet.

Theseasoncameandwent.Wedidn'tdoverywell,butIlearnedsomething

aboutmyselfthatseason.

I'minGrade9nowandnotgoodenoughyettomakeittothehighschool

team.ButIthinkIwillbenextyear.

It'sexcitingtofindsomethingaboutyourselfandtorealize（意识至U）thatyouarewhatyoumake

第3页/共8页

ofyourself.

24.WhydidAmy'sfriendslaughwhenthecoachaskedAmytoplayinthebasketballteam?

A.BecauseAmywasn'tverytall.

B.BecausetheyfelthappyforAmy.

C.BecauseAmywasbadatbasketball.

D.BecausethecoachplayedajokeonAmy.

25.WhathappenedafterAmyjoinedtheteam?

A.Shecouldn'tkeeppractising.

B.Shewasnotwelcomeintheteam.

C.Shebecameafamousstarintheschool.

D.Shebecameanimportantplayerintheteam.

26.WhatdidAmylearnfromtheexperience?

A.Doingsportsishardbutalotoffun.

B.Youshouldn'tcareaboutothers*jokes.

C.Youcanlearnnewabilitiesthroughhardwork.

D.Playingbasketballisaneasywaytobecomesuccessful.

C

Todaymanyyoungpeoplearestartingbookclubs.Membersofabookclubreadthesamebook.

Thentheymeetandtalkaboutthebook.Sharingideasaboutabookwith

friendsisfun.Therearemanyothergoodreasonsforchildrentojoina

bookclub.

Beinginabookclubimproves（提升）readingskills.Byspending

alotoftimereadingbookstogetreadyforabook-clubmeeting,students

improvetheirabilityoffasterandmorecorrect（正确的）reading.Reading

canalsohelpyoutounderstandthemeaningsofnewwords.

Doyouever（曾经）struggletoFinishthebooksyoustart?Joiningabookclubmighthelpyou

tofinishreadingabook.Ifyoudonotreadthewholebook,youwillnotbeabletotalkaboutthebook

atthemeeting.Thewishtobereadywillpushyoutofinishreadingit.

Bookclubshelpmembersreaddifferentkindsofbooks.Inmanybookclubs,eachmembertakes

aturnchoosingthebookforthegrouptoread.Readingaboutneworunknowntopicsmakeslearning

happen.Ithelpsyoutogettoknownewwritersandthinkaboutnewideas.

Book-clubmeetingscanhelpyoupractiselisteningandspeakinginarespectful（尊敬的）way.At

book-clubmeetingsmemberstalkaboutthebookstheyread.Sometimesmembershavedifferentideas,

sotheyhaveinterestingdiscussions.Theysharetheirthoughtsandthinkabouttheideasofothers.

Abookclubisagreatplacetomakefriends.Youmightknowsomemembersinyourbookclub

ifsomeofthebook-clubmembersgotoyourschool.Byspendingtimewiththematbook-club

meetings,youwillgettoknowallthemembersbetter.

Wouldyouliketobeinabookclub?Itiseasytostartone.Allyouneedaresomeothermembers

andaplacetomeet.Librarymeetingroomsandparksaregoodplaces.Beingamemberofabookclub

isgoodforyou.Itisalsoalotoffun.Whynotjoinorstartabookclubtoday?

27.Thewords“strunwlctofinish"probablymean”

第4页/共8页

A.remembertofinishB.tryveryhardtofinish

C.havefuninfinishingD.feelexcitedaboutfinishing•

28.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

A.Joiningabookclubcanhelpyoulearnnewideas.

B.Othermemberswillpushyoutoreadinabookclub.

CIt'shardtounderstandthenewwordswhenyoureadfast.

D.It'sagoodideatojoinabookclubwithmembersfromyourschool.

29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.BookClubsAreforEveryone!

B.ReadingIsGoodandGreatFun!

C.WhatDoYouDoatBook-clubMeetings?

D.HowCanYouImproveYourReadingSkills?

第二部分

本部分共10题，共26分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。

五、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（每题2分，共10分）

SebaStephensisonly11yearsold,buthe'saverytalented（有天赋的）musician.Heplaysthe

drums,bass,guitar,andpiano.

SebaandhisfamilyliveinMemphis,USA—aplacefamousformusic.Hegrewupwithmusic

allaround,buthisfavouritewasthedrummingfromtheband（乐队）ThePolice."ThePolicesongsare

fullofsomuchcooldrumming,“hesays.

Beforeheturnedthree,hisparentsaskedhimwhathewantedforhisbirthday."Drums!”he

answered.Hisparentsboughthimajuniordrumset（儿童架子鼓）.Helikeditverymuch.^^Hedidn't

stopplaying,“sayshisdad,Everett.

ButsoonSebagrewunhappy.Hecouldn'tgethisjuniordrumsettomakethesoundshehadheard.

Thenhisparentsboughthimaprofessional专业的）drumsetandlethimtakedrumlessons.

Injustafewmonths,hisdrumteachersaidthatSebawaslearningsoquicklythatheneededa

higherleveloflessons.

Seba'sparentsencouragedhimtoplaymusicinotherways.Sebalearnedthebass,guitar,and

piano.Asafour-year-oldchild,hefaceddifficulties."Icouldn'tseeovermydrumset,“hesays.He

alsocouldn'tfindagoodbassthatwassmallenough.

Sebastartedabandinkindergarten.Byfirstgrade,hecouldmakemoneybyplayingmusic.In

2020,SebajoinedasummermusicprogramatBerklee,afamouscollege（大学）ofmusic.Tokeepup,

hehadtopractisefor36hoursaweek.

Afterthesummer,Sebaaskedhisparentstohome-schoolhimsohecouldkeepgoingtoBerklee

duringtheschoolyear.Hedidschoolworkinthemornings.Intheafternoonsandatnightheworked

onmusic.Hestudiedwithsomefamousdrummers,andlearnedmanydrummingskills.

InMay2021,Sebabecametheyoungestpersonevertoreceiveaprofessionalcertificate（证书）

fromBerklee.Whenhe'soldenough,SebahopestogotocollegeatBerklee.Fornow,he'sstill

practicingandplaying.

第5页/共8页

30.WhendidSebastarttoplaythedrums?

31.WhatdifficultiesdidSebafaceattheageoffour?

32.HowlongdidSebapractiseaweekinasummermusicprogramatBerklee?

33.WhatdoesSebahopetodowhenhe'soldenough?

34.WhycouldSebabecomesuccessful?

六、完成句子（每题2分，共8分）

根据中英文提示补全句子。

35.玲玲总是乐于助人。

Lingling.

36.昨天上午广场上有几百人。

______________________________inthesquareyesterdaymorning.

37.学生们都盼望着暑假。

Thestudents______________________________

38.我相信这些想法在未来都会成真的。

Ibelievetheseideas_____________________________

七、文段表达（8分）

39.根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的文段。所给

提示词语仅供选用。已给出的文段开头和结尾不计入总词数。

读万卷书，行万里路。作为一名中学生，你一定有过一些旅行的经历,如券游，秋游，假期旅行

等。

假定你是李华，最近正和英国笔友Chirs通过邮件谈论各自的旅行经历。请你根据他的问

题回复邮件，介绍你的一次旅行经历，内容包括;旅行的时间，地点，旅行中做了什么，以及你的感受。

提示词语:gosightseeing,visit,eat,present,happy

提示问题：•whenandwheredidyoutakethetrip?

•whatdidyoudoduringthetrip?

•Howdidyoufeel?

DearChris,

I'mverygladtotellyouaboutoneofmytrips.