2022年安徽省马鞍山市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

2022年安徽省马鞍山市大学英语6级大学

英语六级真题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter

applyingforthefollowingadvertisedjob.Yourlettershouldbebasedonthe

informationgivenintheadvertisementandyoushouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源。

2.介绍自己时专业隋况和相关的兼职工作经验。

3.提出希望有机会面试。

年龄要

职位名称：访问员18-25

求：

语言要

所位类型：兼职普通话

求：

工作时

招聘人数：57.15-7.30

郁

大专或以语言要普通话,英语流利者优先考

学历要求：

上求：虑

职责要求：性格开朗.能说会道,王动，吃苦耐劳

以上信息来自WW.

51Pt.com

（你叫李华，住在上海明月路250号，邮编200312。今天是2006年12

月1号，你想应聘一份兼职工作。求职信写给：上海中山西路526号一

家叫“阳光有限公司''的人力资源部经理Brown先生，邮编200013。）

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

commentingontheevaluationofteachers*performancedonebythestudents.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese.

1.不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评

2.对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一

3.学生测评教师的益处以及可能产生的问题

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoyourparents.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese:

1.告诉父母你决定毕业后去西部发展

2.说明你做此决定的原因

3.希望父母给予理解和支持

ALettertoParents

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

AboutKeepingIndoorsYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前很多年轻人大部分时间喜欢“宅”在家里，很少外出进行户外活

动

2.对这种做法有人表示支持，也有人并不赞成

3.我的观点

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ScientificAttitude.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow:

1.科学态度的实质

2.科学态度的方方面面

3.结论

ScientificAttitude

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicAnInvitationLetter.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.请你以大学校长的名义给校友们写一封100周年校庆的邀请信，指

出邀请的时间

2.简单介绍学校

3.告诉对方联系方式，表示期待

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150word

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

假设你是李明，假期即将到来，你打算做一次为期三周的旅行，希望找

个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate),拟一个寻游伴的启事，交代清楚日

程安排、费用分担情况、对对方的要求等，并说明对方和你一起出游的

好处。

Travel-mateWanted

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicHowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation.Youshould

writeatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin

Chinese)below.

1.上大学的费用(tuitionandfees)可以通过多处途径解决

2.哪种途径适合于我(说明理由)

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSay

NotoPiratedProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.目前盗版的现象比较严重

2.造成这种现象的原因及其危害

3.我们应该怎么做

Usefulwordsandexpressions:

盗版:piracy(n.)

盗版产品:piratedproducts

知识产权：intellectualpropertyrights

侵犯版权：infringesb/scopyright;copyrightinfringement

SayNotoPiratedProducts

10.I.目前大学生逃课现象很普遍

2.分析大学生逃课的原因

3.你对这一现象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.

Dripirrigationisawayofdeliveringwaterdirectlyto

12.

IfmoreofGoogle*sprocessesandplansareinspectedpreciously,thiscan

enhanceits.

13.

Universitiesandcollegesoffercertificationprogramsorstudiesto.

A.enablestudentstobecompetitiveinWebsitesearchoptimization

B.attractWeb-basedcompaniestosendemployeesbacktoschool

C.maximizerelationshipsbetweenthemandWeb-basedcompanies

D.boostreputation,extendinfluenceandmaximizerevenue

14.

Mr.TataretiredpeoplerunningthemainTatabusinessesinorderto.

A.mitigatetheblow

B.sellstakesinsomecompanies

C.strengthencontrolofcompanies

D.makethemanagementofportfolioeasier

15.AcidRain

WhatIsAcidRain?

"Acidrain"isabroadtermusedtodescribeseveralwaysthatacidsfalloutof

theatmosphere.Amoreprecisetermisaciddeposition,whichhastwoparts:

wetanddry.

Wetdepositionreferstoacidicrain,fog,andsnow.Asthisacidicwaterflows

overandthroughtheground,itaffectsavarietyofplantsandanimals.The

strengthoftheeffectsdependsonmanyfactors,includinghowacidicthe

wateris,thechemistryandbuffering（隔离）capacityofthesoilsinvolved,

andthetypesoffish,trees,andotherlivingthingsthatrelyonthewater.

Drydepositionreferstoacidicgasesandparticles.Abouthalfoftheacidity

intheatmospherefallsbacktoearththroughdrydeposition.Thewindblows

theseacidicparticlesandgasesontobuildings,cars,homes,andtrees.Dry-

depositedgasesandparticlescanalsobewashedfromtreesandothersurfaces

byrainstorms.Whenthathappens,therunoffwateraddsthoseacrestothe

acidrain,makingthecombinationmoreacidicthanthefallingrainalone.

HowDoWeMeasureAcidRain?

Acidrainismeasuredusingascalecalled"pH".Thelowerasubstance'spH,

themoreacidicitis.PurewaterhasapHof7.0.Normalrainisslightlyacidic

becausecarbondioxidedissolvesintoit,soithasapHofabout5.5.Asofthe

year2000,themostacidicrainfallingintheU.S.hasapHofabout4.3.

EffectsofAcidRain

Acidraincausesacidification（酸化）oflakesandstreamsandcontributesto

damageoftreesathighelevations（forexample,redsprucetreesabove2,000

feet）andmanysensitiveforestsoils.Inaddition,acidrainacceleratesthe

decayofbuildingmaterialsandpaints,includingirreplaceablebuildings,

statues,andsculpturesthatarepartofournation'sculturalheritage.Priorto

failingtotheEarth,SO2andNOxgasesandtheirparticulatematter

derivatives,sulfatesandnitratescontributetovisibilitydegradationandharm

publichealth.

WhatSocietyCanDoAboutDeposition?

Thereareseveralwaystoreduceaciddeposition,rangingfromsocietal

changestoindividualaction.

•UnderstandAcidDeposition'sCausesandEffects

Tounderstandaciddeposition'scausesandeffectsandtrackchangesinthe

environment,scientistsfromEPA,stategovernments,andacademiesstudy

acidificationprocesses.Theycollectairandwatersamplesandmeasurethem

forvariouscharacteristicslikepHandchemicalcomposition,andthey

researchtheeffectsofaciddepositiononhuman-madematerialssuchas

marbleandbronze.Finally,scientistsworktounderstandtheeffectsofsulfur

dioxide(SO2)andnitrogenoxides(NOx)—thepollutantsthatcauseacid

depositionandfineparticles-onhumanhealth.

Tosolvetheacidrainproblem,peopleneedtounderstandhowacidrain

causesdamagetotheenvironment.Theyalsoneedtounderstandwhat

changescouldbemadetotheairpollutionsourcesthatcausetheproblem.

Theanswerstothesequestionshelpleadersmakebetterdecisionsabouthow

tocontrolairpollutionandthereforehowtoreduce-oreveneliminate-acid

rain.Sincetherearemanysolutionstotheacidrainproblem,leadershavea

choiceofwhichoptionsorcombinationsofoptionsarcbest.Thenextsection

describessomeofthestepsthatcanbetakentoreduce,oreveneliminate,the

aciddepositionproblem.

•CleanUpSmokestacks(烟囱)andExhaustPipes

Almostalloftheelectricitythatpowersmodemlifecomesfromburningfossil

fuelslike

coal,naturalgas,andoil.Aciddepositioniscausedbytwopollutantsthatare

releasedintotheatmosphere,oremitted,whenthesefuelsareburned:sulfur

dioxide(SO2)andnitrogenoxides(NOx).

CoalaccountsformostU.S.sulfurdioxide(SO2)emissionsandalarge

portionofNOxemissions.Su

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Theauthorsaysthatforegoingacollegeeducationisoftennotawisechoice

becauseofthe50highestpayingjobsrequireafour-yearcollege

degreeexceptforairtrafficcontrollersandnuclearpowerreactoroperators.

17.

InThailand,themostpopularsecondlanguagenowadaysisChinese.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Anewnationalproject,whichaimsathelpingat-riskmiddle-andhighschool

boys,iscalled.

19.

Asleepingpersonandafaintedonearesimilarinthatbothcanbewakenby

strongstimulus.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.

TheStateofRondoniaandParaStatebelongtothewestAmazon.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.

[B8]

22.(24)

A.Atweekends.

B.Onweekdays.

C.Lateintheweek.

D.OnThursday.

23.[B9]

24.(21)

A.14SpringVale.

B.40SpringWell

C.14SpringWell.

D.40SpringVale.

25.(35)

A.Fromthelatter'srivalsDylans.

B.Fromthewrappingpaperofabook.

C.Fromararefirsteditionofadictionary.

D.FromadictionarycollectorinAustralia.

26.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

听力原文.Negotiationsworkwonders.Thisisparticularlysoin

internationalbusinesssinceitismostlythroughnegotiationsthatexporters

andimportersbridgetheirdifferencesandreachafairandmutually

satisfactorydeal.

Bypresentingamorecomprehensivenegotiatingpackageinawell-planned

andorganizedmanner,exportersshouldbeabletoimprovetheeffectiveness

oftheirbusinessdiscussionsandinthelongtermtheprofitabilityoftheir

exportoperations.

Toavoidbeingconfrontedbycostlydemands,anexportershouldtryto

determinethebuyer'srealinterestintheproductfromtheoutsetThiscanbe

ascertainedthroughappropriatequestionsbutmustalsobebasedonresearch

andotherpreparationsbeforethenegotiations.Onlythencanasuitable

counter-proposalbepresented.

Toachieveafavorableoutcomefromthenegotiations,anexportershould

drawupaplanofactionbeforehand,whichaddressesafewkeyissues.

Experiencednegotiatorsconsiderthatasmuchas80%oftheiroveralltime

devotedtonegotiationsshouldgotosuchpreparations.Thepreliminarywork

shouldbeaimedatobtainingrelevantinformationonthetargetmarketand

thebuyersoftheproduct.Itshouldalsoincludedevelopingcounter-proposals

ifobjectionsareraisedonanyoftheexporter'sopeningnegotiatingpoints.

Thepreparationsshouldthusinvolveformulatingthenegotiatingstrategyand

tactics.

Ininternationalmarketingnegotiations,itisadvisableforsmallandmedium­

sizedexportersnottolimittheirdiscussionstopricingissues.Although

pricingisakeyfactorinanybusinesstransaction.exportersshouldgivemore

attentiontothefullrangeofmarketingfactors.Theyshouldstressthe

strengthsoftheirformsandproductsandmatchthemwiththeperceived

needsofthebuyers.Oncetheseissueshavebeencovered,theycanconsider

thequestionofpriceandareabletodevelopaprofitablebusiness.

Negotiationsworkwonders.Thisisparticularlysoininternationalbusiness

sinceitismostlythroughnegotiationsthatexportersandimportersbridge

theirdifferencesandreachafairand[Bl]satisfactorydeal.

Bypresentingamore[B2]negotiatingpackageinawell-planned

andorganizedmanner,exportersshouldbeabletoimprovetheeffectiveness

oftheirbusinessdiscussionsandinthelongtermtheprofitabilityoftheir

exportoperations.

Toavoidbeing[B3]bycostlydemands,anexportershouldtryto

[B4]thebuyer'srealinterestintheproductfromthe[B5]

Thiscanbeascertainedthroughappropriatequestionsbutmustalsobebased

onresearchandotherpreparationsbeforethenegotia-tions.Onlythencana

suitablecounter-proposalbepresented.

Toachievea[B6]outcomefromthenegotiations,anexportershould

drawupaplanofactionbeforehand,which[B7]afewkeyissues.

Experiencednegotiatorsconsiderthatasmuchas80%oftheiroveralltime

devotedtonegotiationsshouldgotosuchpreparations.The[B8]

workshouldbeaimedatobtainingrelevantinformationonthetargetmarket

andthebuyersoftheproduct.Itshouldalsoincludedevelopingcounter­

proposalsifobjectionsareraisedonanyoftheexporter'sopeningnegotiating

points.[B9].

Ininternationalmar

27.(28)

A.Acomplicatedsystemofseveralfoodchains.

B.Asocietythatdistributesfood.

C.Therelationshipofonegreenplanttoanother.

D.Thedevicethatspidersusetocatchfood.

28.(25)

A.Lateinthemorning.

B.Earlyintheafternoon.

C.Sometimebeforedawn.

0.Shortlyaftersunrise.

29.(22)

A.Wearingarmweightswhileyouareswimming.

B.Joggingvigorouslyinoneplaceforalongtime.

C.Usingbicyclesthatrequireyoutousebothyourarmsandlegs.

D.Walkingslowlywhileswingingyourarmsbackandforth.

30.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Intheearliesttimes,theonlypowerthatmanhadformaking

andmovingthingscamefromhismuscles.Thenhemadewheelsandsails

whichenabledhimtousethestrengthofanimalsandtheforceofthewindto

workforhim.Laterheinventedsomemillsusingthewindandothermills

thatusedthepowerofrunningwatertoturntheirwheels.

Intheeighteenthcenturythesteamenginewasinvented.Thisgavemana

kindofpowerthathecoulduseanywhereandatanytime.Thesteamengine

wasreadytoworkassoonassteamwasraisedintheboiler.

JamesWatt'ssteamenginewasthefirstthatwasreallygood.However,itwas

notthefirststeamengine,forThomasNewcomenhadbuiltoneaboutsixty

yearsearlier.ManyofNewcomen'sengineshadbeeninuse,pumpingwater

outofmines.However,theywereclumsyandoftenbrokendown.

Wattwasrepairingoneoftheseenginesin1765whenhesawwhatwas

neededtomakeitworkproperly.Heworkedfornineyearsonhisideasfor

theenginebeforeitwasgoodenoughforhim.Hisengineswerebuiltby

MathewBoultonandweresoldtominesandfactories.Soontheywere

pumpingwaterandturningthewheelsofmillsinmanypartsofEngland.

(27)

A.BecauseitwasbuiltbyEnglishmen.

B.Becauseitcouldworkforman.

C.Becauseitcouldbeusedwheneverandwhereveritwasneeded.

0.Becauseitcouldturnwheel.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Whentravelinginspace,spacecrafttakeindirectroutetoavoidgravity

fromotherplanets.

B.Spaceengineersarenowdevelopingspaceelevators.

C.Itwilltakethecurrentspacecraftseveralhundredyearstotraveltoother

solarsystems.

□.Scientistsfromdifferentcountriesareworkingtogethertodevelopnew

spacetechnologies.

32.

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheissueofchildcare?

A.Itsmorereasonabletoputchildreninadaycarecenter.

B.There'satendencyformoreandmoremotherstogotowork.

C.Mothersshouldsacrificetheirworktolookaftertheirchildrenathome.

D.Alotofwomenwantstobecomemoreprofessionalbabysitters.

33.Howistelevisionsaidtodistortlifeinreportingwarfareandconflicts?

A.TVteachesthatalllifestylesandvaluesareequal.

B.Peoplearepreoccupiedwithfantasticideasaboutwars.

C.Onthetelevisionscreen,peopleseeadirty,bloodymess.

0.Televisionpresentsimagesofhumancarnageinaform,ofentertainment

program.

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题）

34.

[S4]

35.

[S3]

36.

[S9]

六、6.ErrorCorrection0题）

37.ScientistssaythewarmingoftheEarth'satmosphere

hasbeguntoaffectplantandanimallifearoundtheworld.

ScientistsfromtheUniversityofHanoverinGermany

reportedtheirfindinginthepublicationNature.Theysay[Si]

globalwarmingisaffectingendangeringspecies,sealife[S2]

andthechangeinseasonalactivitiesoforganisms.Studies

showthattheEarth'sclimatehaswarmedbyabout

six-tenthofonedegreeCelsiusduringthepastone-hundred[S3]

years.Mostofincreasehastakenplaceinthelastthirty[S4]

years.

TheGermanscientistshavestudieddifferentanimal

andplantpopulationsaroundtheworldinthepastthirty

years,Theysaysomespeciesdisappearbecausetheycan[S5]

notmovetonewareaswhentheirhomeclimategetstoo

warm.Thescientistssayoneofthebiggestsignofclimate[S6].

changehasbeentheworldwidereductionincoralreefs

（珊瑚礁）.Risingtemperaturesintheworld'swarmocean

watershavecausedcoraltolosecoloranddie.Inthecoldest

areasoftheworld,winterfrozenperiodsarenowhappening[S7]

laterandendingearlier.Researcherssaythese

changesarehavingsevereeffectsonanimalssuchaspenguins,

sealsandpolarbears.Scientistsareconcerningabout[S8]

invasionsofwarmweatherspeciesintotraditionalcolder[S9]

areas.Risingtemperatureshavebeenlinkedwithdiseases

spreadedbymosquitoinsectsinareasofAsia,EastAfrica[S10]

andLatinAmerica.

[SI]

38.

[S4]

39.[S7]

参考答案

1.250MingyueRdShanghai200312Dec.12006Mr.BrownManagerofthe

HumanResourcesDivisionSunnyCompanyLtd526WestZhongshanRd

Shanghai200013DearMr.Brown:Thepositionofapart-timemarket

surveyoradvertisedondrewmyattentionandthusIam

writingtooffermyservice.Iamasophomorein***Universitymajoringin

marketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.Lastsummer

Iworkedasareceptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwomonths

whichhelpedmeaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachingmaddealing

withallkindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbyme

agiftwhoisoutgoingactiveandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwith

peopleandamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.Ibelievethatonlybyconstantly

challengingmyselfcanIbemoreintelligentlymatureandpreparemyself

betterfbrthiscompetitivesociety.Ihopeyouwillgivemetheopportunityto

talkwithyouinpersonandamconfidentthatIwillbeaneffectivemember

ofyourcompany.SincerelyyoursLiHua250,MingyueRd,Shanghai200312,

Dec.1,2006Mr.BrownManageroftheHumanResourcesDivision,Sunny

CompanyLtd,526,WestZhongshanRd,Shanghai200013DearMr.Brown:

Thepositionofapart-timemarketsurveyoradvertisedon

drewmyattentionandthusIamwritingtooffermyservice.Iamasophomore

in***University,majoringinmarketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyand

havepassedCET-4.Lastsummer,Iworkedasareceptionistinaconsulting

companyforalmosttwomonths,whichhelpedmeaccumulatesome

experienceinapproachingmaddealingwithallkindsofpeople.My

colleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbyme,agiftwhoisoutgoing,

activeandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwithpeopleandamwillingto

takeanyhardwork.Ibelievethatonlybyconstantlychallengingmyselfcan

Ibemoreintelligentlymatureandpreparemyselfbetterforthiscompetitive

society.Ihopeyouwillgivemetheopportunitytotalkwithyouinperson,

andamconfidentthatIwillbeaneffectivememberofyourcompany.

Sincerelyyours,LiHua

2.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshave

launchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject1'inwhichstudentsareinvitedto

evaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsget

evaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemout

anonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversity

authoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministrators

considerstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersand

helpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortable

evenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandards

bywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmay

beinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbe

countedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asfor

studentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpress

theirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole

StudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreform

processwhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclass

teachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.

Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance

somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausethe

professorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpacton

theimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereform

orientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberof

universitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhich

studentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmost

cases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedto

fillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersand

universityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreform,program.University

administratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeansto

disciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,many

teachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferent

studentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.In

theiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudents

personalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflection

oftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:

someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,

whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationProjecttooka

boldstepintheuniversityeducationreform,process,whichencourages

studentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositively

creatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,other

problemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoo

criticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheis

toostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityof

evaluationitself,misleadingthereform.orientation.

3.ALettertoParentsDec.24th2006DearmomanddadAsgraduationdraws

nearyouworryalotaboutmyjob.HereI'mwritingtotellyouthatI'mdeA

LettertoParentsDec.24th,2006Dearmomanddad,Asgraduationdraws

near,youworryalotaboutmyjob.Here,I'mwritingtotellyouthatI'mde

4.①Haveyoueverbeensurprisedbythetrendthatmoreandmoreyoungsters

choosetoslayindoorstospendthemajorityoftheirsparetimeeitherplaying

cybergames,watchingflintsorTVprograms?②Thosewhosupportthis

meansofkillingtimeholdthatstayingindoorscanmakeonefullyrelaxed.

withoutworryingaboutissueslikesecurity.③What'smorethisisthemost

economicalmeansofspendingone'ssparetime.(DOthershoweversustain

thatstayingindoorswilldoaseaofharmtoone'sphysicalandspiritualfitness.

⑤Butforoutdooractivitiesofallsorts,wewouldnotsecureourbodyhealth

andmaybedetachedfromtheactualworld.©Personally.Iamagainstthis

trendinthatasayoungstertogetexposedtothesunshineandgetclosecontact

withthiscolorfulworldisnotonlynecessarybutalsoindispensableforour

healthydevelopment.©Insteadofstayingindoorsbeingengagedinthecyber

world.rdprefertogetinvolvedinandbepartofthevividsociallife.①

Haveyoueverbeensurprisedbythetrendthatmoreandmoreyoungsters

choosetoslayindoorstospendthemajorityoftheirsparetimeeitherplaying

cybergames,watchingflintsorTVprograms?②Thosewhosupportthis

meansofkillingtimeholdthatstayingindoorscanmakeonefullyrelaxed,

withoutworryingaboutissueslikesecurity.③What'smore,thisisthemost

economicalmeansofspendingone*ssparetime.©Others,however,sustain

thatstayingindoorswilldoaseaofharmtoone'sphysicalandspiritualfitness.

⑤Butforoutdooractivitiesofallsorts,wewouldnotsecureourbodyhealth

andmaybedetachedfromtheactualworld.©Personally.Iamagainstthis

trendinthatasayoungster,togetexposedtothesunshineandgetclose

contactwiththiscolorfulworldisnotonlynecessarybutalsoindispensable

forourhealthydevelopment.©Insteadofstayingindoorsbeingengagedin

thecyberworld.Fdprefertogetinvolvedinandbepartofthevividsocial

life.解析：①疑问句引出话题，分词结构eitherplayingcybergamesor

watchingfilmsandTVprograms,举例说明“宅”在家里的方式。

②用引出一方观点的常用结构，指出有人认为“宅”在家里对安全有利。

③分析“宅''在家里的好处之二：比较省钱，economical和means都为高

分词。

©Others,however,sustainthat…可以用作引出反方观点的同定结构。

⑤Butfor与wouldnot搭配，使用了虚拟语气，强调了户外活动的重要

意义。

⑥提出个人观点：togetexposedto和getclosecontactwith都表示接触，

是高分词组。

⑦表明自己的做法：积极参与社会活动，努力成为社会生活的一部分，

Insteadof和preferto均为亮点短语。

5.ScientificAttitudeInmodemsocietyscienceandtechnologyhasbecomeso

importantthatithasattractedmoreandmorepeopletoembarkthecareerof

scientificresearch.HoweveronequestionmustbefaceddiScientificAttitude

Inmodemsocietyscienceandtechnologyhasbecomesoimportantthatithas

attractedmoreandmorepeopletoembarkthecareerofscientificresearch.

However,onequestionmustbefaceddi

6.AnInvitationLetter12thSeptember2006DearSchoolmatesIt'smygreat

honorandpleasuretoinformyouthatXYZUniversitywillholdthe100th

anniversarycelebrationon16thOctober2006itisanewmilestoneinthe

developmentofXYZUniversity.OnbehalfoftheUniversityIwouldliketo

takethisopportunitytoinviteyoumyhonorableguesttoattendourgrand

celebration.Duringthepastcenturyseveralgenerationsofthestaffand

studentsintheuniversityhavemadegreateffortstopromotetheuniversity's

developmentandhavemadetremendousachievements.XYZUniversityis

nowoneofthemostprestigiouscomprehensiveuniversitiesinChinaandour

graduateshavecontributedagreatdealtothesocietyinwhateverfield