2024-2025学年江苏省南京市玄武区七年级（上）期末质量调研英语试卷（含答案）

第=page1010页，共=sectionpages1414页2024-2025学年江苏省南京市玄武区七年级（上）期末质量调研英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。1.Simonlikesplaying________violinwhileDaniellikesplaying________football.A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;an2.—________dopeopleinNanjingcelebratetheLanternFestival?—Itdepends.TheymaygotheConfuciusTempletowatchlanterns.A.How B.What C.When D.Why3.Kittygoesrunningtokeep_______everyday,becauseshethinksrunningisgoodforher_______.A.health;health B.healthy;health

C.health;healthy D.healthy;healthy4.There________alotofbeefandsomepotatoesonthetableinthekitchen.Theyarematerialsforyourlunch.A.are B.is C.have D.isn’t5.Weneedtobuysome_______andtwo_______forsuppertoday．A.tomatoes；kilosofmeats B.tomatoes；kiloesofmeat

C.tomatoes；kilosofmeat D.tomatos；kiloesofmeats6.—Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundasthe“ear”intheword“wear”?—Letmesee.That’s________.A.dear B.near C.bear D.year7.—Dad,pleasedon’tmakeaphonecall.You________acar.—I’msorry.Iwon’tdoitagain.A.drives B.drive C.isdriving D.aredriving8.—Thereare________newkindsofcoffee.Wouldyouliketotry________?—Ofcourse.A.afew;some B.afew;any C.alittle;some D.alittle;any9.ThetriptoShanghai________only3daysbut________about5000yuan.A.takes;costs B.spends;costs C.takes;spends D.spends;costs10.—Daniel,wouldyouliketotakeacitywalkwithme?—________.Tellmewhen!A.You’rewelcome B.Notreally C.Youdon’tsay D.I’dloveto二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。Yourschooldaysshouldbethebestdaysofyourlife.How

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youmakesureyoumakefulluseofthetimeatschooltolearn?Herearesomethingsyoucando.Showinterestinschool!Don’talways

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thingsaredifficultorboring.Yourschoollifeisinteresting.Expecttowork.Schoolisnotaholidaycamp,youwillhavetogotoworksomeday.Youcan’texpectteacherstoteachyou

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.Keephealthy.Havebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Gotobedearlytomakesureyouhave

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sleep.Donotputofftoday’sworktillthenextday.Donotleavethethingsfortomorrow.Ifyouget

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theclass,itisverydifficulttogetbacktothefront.Don’tbetoodisappointed(失望的)ifthingsgobadly.Everyonefailssometests,

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somematchesandhasbaddays.Talkabout

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—sometimestheyareonlytheresultsofmisunderstanding(误解).Don’tbetooshytoaskforhelp.Planyourtime.Goandplayasport,learnthepiano,

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asurvey,readabook,practiceEnglishorhelpsomeonewithproblemsatweekends.Settargets(目标).Thinkofsmalltargets:“IwillfinishmyprojectonTuesday”

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“Iwillgettwomoremarksthisweek”.

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ouradvice(建议),andIbelieveyouwillhaveahappyschoollife!11.A.could B.must C.can D.may12.A.speak B.talk C.tell D.say13.A.everything B.nothing C.anything D.something14.A.many B.enough C.alot D.some15.A.beside B.before C.behind D.below16.A.falls B.loses C.wins D.chooses17.A.problems B.trouble C.things D.scores18.A.getout B.findout C.carryout D.comeout19.A.and B.but C.also D.or20.A.Hear B.Listen C.Follow D.Read三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A21.Howmanypeoplearementionedinthisarticle?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Jacksometimeswalkthedog.

B.Someoftheplantsareontheshelf.

C.BothmysisterandIwatertheplants.

D.Everyoneinthefamilydoessomechores.23.Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsinthepictures?

A.ecfbda B.bcafed C.efbdca D.abcdfeBIntheanimalworld,fathershavesomespecialwaysofhelpingtheiryoung.Let’stakealookatsomeofthem.Mostfishdonotliveinfamilygroups,butinCentralAmerica,theRedDevilCichlid(红魔慈鲷)does.Intheirfamilies,fathershelptakecareoftheiryoung.Ifalittleoneswimstoofaraway,hisdadwillputhimbackintoplace.Thefatherfindsthewanderingfish,takeshiminhismouthandthenspitshimbacktohisbrothersandsisters.IntheAntarctic,whenamotheremperorpenguin(帝企鹅)laysanegg,shemustfindawarmplacefortheegg.Where?Atthetopofthedad’sfeet.Themotherpenguinthenleavesandwalksalongwaytolookforfood.Duringthetwomonthssheisaway,thefatherdoesn’teatordrink.Hejuststaystogetherwiththeotherfatherstokeeptheireggswarmuntilthemotherpenguinscomeback.Thesefathersaresogreat.Theirloveandcaremakesuretheiryounghaveahappyfamily.24.Accordingtothepassage,wheredoestheRedDevilCichlidlive?A.InCentralAsia. B.InCentralAfrica.

C.InCentralAmerica. D.InCentralAntarctic.25.WhatisTRUEaboutthemotheremperorpenguins?A.Theykeeptheeggsonthefeet.

B.Theytravelaverylongwaytolookforfood.

C.Theystaywiththefatherstokeeptheeggswarm.

D.Theystaytogetherwiththeeggfortwomonthswithouteatingordrinking.26.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.InterestingFacts B.CleverWildAnimals

C.GreatAnimalFathers D.MotherEmperorPenguinsCOntheplaygroundofavillageprimaryschoolinHenan,ZhangJiantaoand1,000studentslaunchedaself-madewaterrocket(火箭)intotheskytogether.Itwasreallyamazingandeveryonescreamed.ZhangJiantaoisascienceteacherintheschool.Helovesdoingexperiments(实验)withhisstudents.Althoughhedoesn’thaveenoughtoolsforhisexperimentsintheschool,hecanalwayscomeupwithmanygoodideas.Heuseswhathehasaroundhimandshowsthekidshowtoturntrashintotreasure.Heusesoldbottlestomakecoolthings,likewaterrockets.Withlittlemoneyandlotsofwaste,hemakesscienceeasyandfuntolearn.Theseexperimentsarelikesmallseeds(种子)ofscience.Theytakerootinthestudents’hearts.

“Iwanttotrainafewscientistsforthecountry.Iknowthatthedreamisfaraway,butIwilltrymybesttohelpthekidsgooutofthecountrysideandlearnmoreabouttheworld,”Zhangsaid.27.WhatdoesZhangJiantaodo?A.Heisarocketscientist.

B.Heisaninventoroftools.

C.Heisatrainerofastronauts.

D.Heisateacherinavillageschool.28.Whichismostprobablyacomment(评价)aboutZhangJiaotaofromhisstudents?A.Mr.Zhangbuysalotoftoolstodoexperimentswithus!

B.Mr.Zhangalwaysshowsushowdifficultsciencecanbe.

C.Mr.Zhanghasmanygoodideasandmakeuselessthingsusefulagain!

D.Mr.Zhangneverdoesexperimentswithusinclasssotheclassisalittleboring.29.WhatisZhangJiantao’sdream?A.Toturnallthetrashintotreasure.

B.TotrainseveralscientistsforChina.

C.TobecomethebestteacherinHenan.

D.Tolaunchthefastestrocketintheworld.30.Whatdoestheunderlined“They”inthesecondparagraphreferto(指代)?A.Seeds. B.Things. C.Rockets. D.Students.D①Thewindcarriesthehouseaway.Hourspass.Itgetsdark.ThenDorothyandTotofallasleep....②BUMP!Thehousehits(撞)theground.Dorothywakesup.③“________,Toto,”shesays.Totowakesuptooandputshiscoldlittlenoseinherface.④Thehouseisn’tmovingnow.Dorothylooksandlistenscarefully.⑤It’sbrightnowandtheroomisfullofsunshine!Shecanhearbirds.⑥“Wherearewe,Toto?”shesays.“Wearen’tinKansas.Therearen’tanybirdsthere.”Thelittledogjumpsoffthebedandgoestothedoor.Dorothyfollowshim.Sheopensthedoorandlooksout.⑦“Oh!”shesays.“Whatawonderfulplace!”⑧Shecanseeabeautifulcountryinfrontofher.There’sgreengrasseverywhere.Therearetalltreeswithallkindsoffruitonthem.Therearebrightlycolouredbirdsinthetrees.Therearelotsofflowersandbeautifulbutterflies.Thereisacleanrivertoo.⑨It’sverydifferentfromthegreyprairies(大草原)ofKansas.⑩ThenDorothyseessomepeople.Theyarecomingtowardsthehouse.Therearethreemenandonewoman.Theyaresmallbuttheyareold.Themenhavegotlongbeards(胡须)andthewomanhasgotwhitehairandlotsofwrinkles(皱纹).They’reallwearingtallhats.Therearebellsonthem.Thebellsmakeatinklingsoundwhenthepeoplemovetheirheads.Themen’shatsareblueandtheirclothesarebluetoo.Thewoman’shatiswhite.Herdressisalsowhiteandtherearesomestarsonit.ShewalksuptoDorothyandsays,“WelcometothelandoftheMunchkins!Thankyouforhelpinguskill(杀死)theWickedWitchoftheEast.Nowourpeoplearefree.”—AdaptedfromTheWizardofOz31.Whatisthebestfor“_________”?A.Goodmorning B.Goodafternoon C.Goodevening D.Goodnight32.Theunderlinedword“follows”means“_________”.A.chatswith B.comeswith C.stayswith D.playswith33.Accordingtothewoman’swords,howdothemenandthewomanfeel?A.Afraid. B.Glad. C.Sorry. D.Angry.34.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMunchkinsfromthepassage?A.Itisadarkplacewithnolives.

B.ItisnexttothegreyprairiesofKansas.

C.Everyonealwayslivesahappylife.

D.Somepeoplethereareveryspecial.35.Paragraphs8—10aremainly(主要地)about_________.A.howtogettothelandoftheMunchkins

B.wherethelandoftheMunchkinsis

C.whatthelandoftheMunchkinsislike

D.whythelandoftheMunchkinsisnice四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.Asweknow,takingcareofyourhealthisofgreatimportanceforyouandyourfamily.Herearesometipsformaintaining(保持)ahealthylifestyle.Eatnourishing(有营养的)foodsOurbodiesneedavarietyoffoodstogiveusenergyandkeepthemrunning.Thatmeanseatingabalanceddietthatcontains(包含)vitamins,mineralsandfibers,whichcanbefoundinfruitsandvegetables,wholegrains,nuts,leanproteinandlowfatdairy.Tryingtoeathealthilyisnecessaryforeveryonewhowantstogetenoughnutritionbutnottogetfat.Limit(限制)processed(加工的)foodsandsugarThepackagedsnacksorfastfoodstypically(典型的)havefewernutrientsbutmorecalories,fat,saltandaddedsugar,whichisnotgoodforyourbrain,skinandorgans.Ifyouarehavingahardtimegivinguptheseunhealthyfood,itisgreattomakeamealbyyourselftoexperiencehowmuchfunyoucangetfromcooking.Drinkwaterandstayhydrated(含水的)Stayinghydratedcannotonlyimproveyourthinkingabilitiesbutalsohelpincreaseyourenergy,decreasejointpainandimproveyourhearthealth.Adviceonhowmuchwatertodrinkperdayvaries,butanywherebetween8and13cupsadayisagoodtarget.Exerciseregularly(定期的)Movingyourbodyhasahostofhealthbenefits(益处),includingboostingyourmood,givingyoumoreenergy,buildingmuscle,protectingyourbonesandgettingbettersleep.AccordingtothedepartmentofHealthandHumanServices,youwanttoexerciseforabout150-300minutes.Stayinghealthymaybeeasierthanyouthoughtifyoupayattentiontotheideasabove.Let’strytofollowtherules.The

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forMaintainingaHealthyLifestyleEatingnourishingfoodsPeopleneedtoeatabalanceddiet,

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vitamins,mineralsandfibers.Itisnecessaryforeveryonetogetenoughnutritionwithoutgettingfat.LimitingprocessedfoodsandsugarSnacksandfastfoodsare

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forourbody.It’sagoodideatomakemealsalonetomakeyourselfhappy.Drinkingwaterand

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hydratedPeopleareabletobemore

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,lesspainfulandhealthierbydrinkingenoughwater.ExercisingregularlyDoingsportsforsometimeplaysan

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roleinmakingyouhappy,energeticandstrong.(7)Whatwillyoudoifyouhavetroublegivinguptheunhealthyfood?(nomorethan5words)

(8)Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?(词数不限)

五、首字母短文填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。37.“Whosaidthataheroistheonewhostandsinthelight...”ThisisfromthelyricsofEasonChan’sLonelyWarrior.Thesongisnowveryp

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amongChinesechildren.Onceyousingtheb

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ofthesong,achildcancontinuesingingtherestofitrightaway.Inavideo,ateacherusedthesongtowakechildrenupfromtheirshorts

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atnoon.Inanothervideo,an

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usedthesongtoencouragealittlekidwhowasill.Andthesongalwaysworkedverywell!InKunming,Yunnan,agroupofp

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schoolstudentslostagame,andsomeofthemstartedcrying.Butaftersingingthesong,allthekidsfeltencouraged!EvenEasonhimselfsaidhemighthavesunga“children’ssong”.Whyisthesongsopopular?Thekeyisthem

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andthelyrics.Goodmusicalwaysbringsstrength,andgoodlyricsarethekeyforapieceofmusictolastforever.LonelyWarriorsingshowcommonpeopleworkh

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forlife,comforting(安慰)everycommonpersonwhoneedssupport.ThewriterofthelyricsisTangTian.Shehadcancer(癌症)at29,butshebeatit.Andnowsheish

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again.Forher,Easonsingingthesongisadreamcomet

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.JustlikeTang’sstory,thelyricsdescribehowbravepeoplearewhentheyfacedifficultiesandhowtheyactivelygoaftertheirdreams.Onec

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writes,“Whosaidheroescan’tbecommonpeople?Iwanttobelikeawarriorinthefaceofdifficulties.”六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。38.TheJonesfamilysitdownatthekitchentabletomakeabudgeteverymonth.Theyunderstandtheimportanceofmanagingtheirmoney

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(good),nomatterhowdifficultitcanbesometimes.MrandMrsJonesteachtheirkidsthatit’simportanttosave

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arainyday.Theirson,Timmy,isa

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(play)intheschoolfootballteam,andhedreamsofbecomingasuperstarinthesportoneday.Thismonth,Timmyneedsanewpairoffootballshoes,butthereisaproblem:themoney.Shoescomeinmanydifferentkindsandprices.Timmy’sdreamshoesarebeyondthefamilybudget.Timmyknowsthatheneedstofindacheaperpair.After

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(look)throughmanystores,Timmyandhisdadfindthe

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(suit)pair.It’snotexpensive,butisjustrightforTimmy’sneeds.Timmylearnsanimportantlessonaboutmoneyandresponsibility(责任).Hehasthesupportofhisfamilyandapairofshoestoplaythegameheloves.七、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。39.I’dliketoeatsome

(巧克力)becauseIhaveasweettooth.40.Hespendsthe

(完整的)weekendpractisingtabletennis.41.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisoneofthe

(传统的)festivalsinChina.42.Theyarediscussinghowtoplanfortheir

(口袋)money.43.Doyouhaveabetterideato

(庆祝)thecomingFather’sDay?八、完成句子：本大题共5小题，共10分。44.太多的糖分对我的牙齿有害，我需要保持健康。

myteethandIneedtokeepfit.45.黑色、白色和灰色和任意颜色都很搭。Black,whiteandgrey

.46.他们希望在接下来的一年战胜任何困难。Theyare

inthecomingnewyear.47.每年我都为我的压岁钱做好预算。I

formyluckymoneyeveryyear.48.有些人，穿诸如黄色、红色和橙色的暖色很好看。Somepeople

likeyellow,redandorange.九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。49.假设你叫Lucy，你的英国笔友Wendy给你写了一封邮件，想了解你的假期情况。请认真阅读她的邮件，根据邮件中的内容及你的实际情况用英语回复，谈谈你的想法。

DearLucy,Thankyouforwritingtome.Thewinterholidayiscoming.Youmustbehappynow,becausethereisalsoanimportantfestivalforChinese.Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutit?·Whatdoyoudotohaveahealthylifestyle?·WhatdoChinesepeopledotocelebratetheSpringFestival?·Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?Iamlookingforwardtoyouremail!Allthebest,Wendy注意：(1)词数80左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；(2)回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯通畅；(3)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearWendy,Thankyouforwritingtome.Ican’twaitforthecomingwinterholiday.Ihavesomeplansforit.Healthcomesfirst.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________