河北省邯郸市第十一中学冀教版英语八年级下册期中综合测试卷(含听力原文答案)

期中综合测试卷时间:120分钟满分:120分题号IⅡⅢⅣVⅥⅦⅧIXXXI总分得分听力部分(30分)Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)()1.A.hallB.holeC.hotel()2.A.cutdownB.turndownC.takedown()3.A.March12thB.March20thC.March22nd()4.A.BothmybrotherandIwillgotothecinema.B.EithermybrotherorIwillgotothecinema.C.NeithermybrothernorIwillgotothecinema.()5.A.Theboyusedtokeepdogs.B.Theboyusedtolikedogs.C.Theboyusedtobescaredofdogs.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)()6.A.Theycanlayeggs.B.Theyarebirds.C.No,theycan't.()7.A.Onceaday.B.It'suseful.C.Fortwohours.()8.A.That'sgreat.B.Sorry,Iwon't.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.()9.A.Yes,ofcourse.B.No,I'mnot.C.Yes,Iwill.()10.A.Itisraining.B.It'swindyandcold.C.It'sFriday.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。(共8小题，每小题1分，计8分)()11.Whatdoesthegirlwanttosee?()12.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisafternoon?()13.Whoisthetallestofthethree?A.Mary.B.Tom.C.Susan.()14.WhatisSamdoing?A.LeavingforLondon.B.Searchingforinformation.C.Playinggames.()15.WhoisSamgoingwith?A.Hisfather.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisparents.()16.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.()17.Wheredidthewomangolastweek?A.Tothecountryside.B.Tothewildlifepark.C.Tothelibrary.()18.WhydoesthewomanwanttoreadJourneytotheWest?A.BecauseshehaswatchedtheTVplay.B.Becausethebookisfullofimagination.C.BecausesheisinterestedinChineseculture.Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。(共7小题，每小题1分，计7分)()19.WhendidTomcelebratehisfirstTreePlantingDay?A.Attheageof5.B.Attheageof10.C.Attheageof15.()20.WhatdidTomdoduringthetreeplantingthistime?A.Hedugtheholes.B.Hewateredtheseedlings.C.Heputtheseedlingsintotheholes.()21.WhatdidTomthinkoftheactivity?A.Itwaseasyandheenjoyedit.B.Itwasboringandhehatedit.C.Itwashardbutheenjoyedit.()22.WheredidtheygolastSunday?A.Totheriver.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothelake.()23.Whowasswimminginthewater?A.Thespeakerandhisclassmates.B.Somechildren.C.Manyyoungpeople.()24.Whatwerethechildrendoing?A.Drawinganddancing.B.Drawingandswimming.C.Dancingandswimming.()25.Whendidtheycomeback?A.At5:00p.m.B.At4:00p.m.C.At3:00p.m.

V.听短文填空。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)InformationSheetJohnhasatwo-year-oldpet26..Thepet'searsare27..Thepethasfour28.paws.Thepetcanbring29.toJohn.Johnhasawalkwithhispet30.aweek.笔试部分(90分)Ⅵ.单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)()31.Mynewdressisverynice.Itismadehand.A.atB.inC.onD.by()32.Thereisnotorangejuiceinmybottle.Wouldyoupleasegiveme?A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some()33.Aftermonthsoflookinghefoundajob.Thatmadehimquitehappy.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.finallyD.sadly()34.—Linda,youwillrealizeyourdreamyoudon'tgiveitup.—Iwill,MissLi.A.beforeB.ifC.thoughD.until()35.Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyarethanbefore.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest()36.Ilikethesephotosandtheymethelifelivinginthecountryside.A.think;ofB.remind;ofC.let;downD.wake;up()37.TheInternetmakesiteasierforuswitheachother.A.stayintouchB.tostayintouchC.stayedintouchD.stayingintouch()38.—Idon'tliketokeeparabbitasapet.Whataboutyou,Bob?—.It'stoodirty.A.NeitherIdoB.NeitherdoIC.SodoID.SoamI()39.Mysonishappythathesomelettersfromhisfriends.A.hasreceivedB.wouldreceiveC.wasreceivingD.received()40.—Ihavetoomuchhouseworktodoathome.—askyourhusbandforhelp?A.YoucouldB.Whydon'tC.WhynotD.HowaboutⅦ.完形填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)Bluewhalesarethelargestanimalsintheworld.Buttheyareamazing41becauseoftheirhugesize,buttheirslowheartbeat.Forthefirsttime,scientistshaveresearchedthe42ofabluewhale.Theyfound43whenbluewhalesdive(潜水)forfood,theirheartrates(心率)areas44as2beatsper(每)minute(bpm).Scientistsusedto45thattheirdivingheartratewas15bpm.Whenthewhalesgototheocean's46tobreathe,theirheartrateisbetween25and37bpm.Usually,thelargerananimalis,47itsheartbeats,sinceittakesmoretimetopump(输送)bloodaround48body.Shrews,thesmallestmammals(哺乳动物),haveaheartrateofupto1,000bpm.Humansusuallystaybetween60and100bpm.49slowingtheirheartrate,bluewhalescansendmorebloodtothemuscles(肌肉)thattheyuse50.Thesemusclesbecomestronger,allowingthewhalestodiveforlongerperiodsoftime.()41.A.neitherB.eitherC.notonlyD.although()42.A.heartbeatB.bodysizeC.divingD.food()43.A.itB.thatC.onceD.if()44.A.manyB.littleC.fastD.slow()45.A.regardB.expectC.thinkD.doubt()46.A.bottomB.surfaceC.centerD.side()47.A.theslowerB.slowerC.thefasterD.faster()48.A.it'sB.itsC.hisD.her()49.A.ByB.InC.OnD.At()50.A.topumpbloodB.toeatC.tobreatheD.todiveⅧ.阅读理解。(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)ASomepeopledon'tlikestorms,butIthinktheyareveryexciting.Thereareoftenstormsattheendofahotsummerday.Thecloudsaresmallandwhiteatfirst.However,theygetbiggerandbiggeruntiltheymakeonelargeblackcloud.Theskygetsdarkanditstartstorainhard.Andthenthestreetsarelikeswimmingpools.Thereisaflashofbrightlightintheskyandthen,afterafewseconds,youcanheartheloud“bang”ofthunder.Lighttravelsveryfast,sowealwaysseethelightning(闪电)beforewehearthethunder.Ifthecloudsareonekilometeraway,youcancounttothree,betweenthelightningandthethunder.Lightningisverybeautifulbutitcanalsobedangerous.Lightningiselectricity(电流)“jumping”tothegroundfromacloud.Itusuallyhitstallthings,soifyouareoutsidewhenthereisthunderandlightning,don'tstandunderatree.()51.Thestreetsarelikeswimmingpoolsbecause.A.thecloudislargeanddarkB.theskygetsdarkC.itrainshardD.it'sahotsummerday()52.Ifthecloudsarethreekilometersaway,youcancounttobetweenthelightningandthethunder.A.threeB.sixC.nineD.twelve()53.Whatshouldyoudowhenthereisthunderandlightning?A.Climbupatree.B.Standunderatree.C.Standundertallthings.D.Stayinacar.

B5Gnetworkshavebeenconsideredasonebigthingforthiscentury.Theyallowpeopletogetfasterservices.Downloadinginformationtakesonlyseconds,insteadofminutes.Butnotrue5Gphonesareabletobeusednow.Itwon'tworkwith5Guntilsuchservicesarebuilt.Userswillneedanadaptertobringin5Gsignals.There'scompletelynoneedforuserstoworryaboutthesafetyof5Gsignals.Wherewillweprobablysee5Gfirst?Theanswerisinourlivingrooms.Thespeeds,about20timesfasterthanthestandardhomeInternetconnection,areverylikelytodowondersinourlivingrooms.Manyusersaretiredofspending$100ormoremonthlyinbookingcable(有线的)TV.TheynomorechoosecableTVandbegintousestreaming(在线播放)servicesconnectedtotheirbroadband(宽带)serviceinstead.Besidesfasteraccess,connectivitymightgetalittlecheaperinfutureforusersonlyifacomplete5Gnetworkissetup.However,thecostofprogramsandappswillgoup.Meanwhile,usersareingreatneedoforderingmoremonthlyservices.Comparativelyspeaking,usersarelikelytopaymorefor5Gservices.Sofarnow,it'smainlyusedathome.()54.Peoplecanfeel5G'sadvantagedirectlybyits.A.surprisingspeedB.comparativelylowcostC.powerfulfunctionD.convenientInternetconnection()55.Whyare5Gphonesnotwidelyusedtoday?A.Becauseservicesarelimited.B.Becausespecialequipmentisn'tbuiltyet.C.Because5Gsignalsarenotstrongenough.D.Becausethesafetyof5Gsignalsisnotforsure.()56.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Astorybook.B.Asciencefiction.C.Apopularsciencebook.D.Aresearchreport.CAlotofanimalstravelfromoneplacetoanother.Wecallthismigration.InAfrica,largeanimals,likeelephantsandzebras,migratetofindfoodandwater.Theyusuallyfollowthesamewayseveryyear.Alotofbirdsmigratetofindfoodandbetterweather,too.Theyareusuallybirdsthateatinsects.TheyspendthesummerinnorthernEurope,becausetherearelotsofinsectsthere.Inthewintertherearen'tanyinsects,sothebirdsflysouthtosouthernEuropeandAfrica.Someinsectsmigrate,too.InNorthAmerica,millionsofmonarchbutterfliesflysouthtospendthewinterinMexico,CaliforniaandFlorida,whereit'swarmer.Theytravel50-65kmeachdayandtheytravelabout1,125km.Somefishmigratetobreed(繁殖).Salmon(鲑鱼)canswimover20,000kmintheirlife.TheyareborninriversinIreland,ScotlandandotherplacesinnorthernEurope.TheyoungfishswimdowntherivertotheseaandintotheAtlanticOcean.Theyliveintheoceanuntiltheyareadults.Thentheyreturntotheriverwheretheywereborn.Theylaytheireggsintheriverandthentheyusuallydie.Salmondothis,becausetheireggsaresaferintheriver.Otherfishcan'teatthem.Arcticterns(北极燕鸥)travelthefurthestwhentheymigrate.TheyspendthesummerintheArctic,butwhenwintercomestheyflytotheAntarctic,becauseit'ssummerthere.ThenextyeartheyflybacktotheArcticagain,inoneyearthesesmallbirdstravel36,000kmfromoneendoftheearthtotheotherandbackagain.Nobodyknowshowtheydoit.()57.Accordingtothepassage,monarchbutterfliesinNorthAmericamigrateto.A.findinsectsB.lookforwaterC.findbetterweatherD.produceyoung

()58.Adultsalmonswimbacktotheriverbecause.A.theywon'tbeeatenbyotherbigfishB.theywanttolayeggsinasaferplaceC.theyaregettingreadytodiethereD.theywanttogowheretheygrewup()59.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutanimals'migration?A.ElephantsinAfricausuallytravelthesamewayeachyear.B.MostbirdsflytosouthernEuropeandAfricainsummer.C.Someinsectstravel1,125kmeachday.D.Salmonswim20,000kmeachyear.()60.TheexampleofArcticternsinthelastparagraphisusedmainlytoshow.A.thedistanceofmigrationB.thepurposeofmigrationC.thedirectionofmigrationD.thetimeofmigrationDWithoutflowers,manyplantswouldnotbeabletoreproduce(繁殖)andmanyinsectswouldnotbeabletogetenoughfoodtolive.Herearesomeinterestingfactsaboutfloweringplants.·Mostplantsgrowflowerseachyear,butsometakemuchlonger.Thecenturyplant(龙舌兰)growsonlyoneflowerandthenitdies!EvenmoreamazingisaplantfromSouthAmericacalledPuyarainondii.Itdoesn'tgrowafloweruntilitis150yearsold,andafterthatitdies,too.·Thesmallestfloweringplantintheworldisthoughttobethecommonwatermeal(无根萍).Ithasnorootsorleaves!·Thebamboohasamazingfloweringhabits.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbamboosintheworld.Andtheyhavedifferentfloweringhabits.Afewflowereachyear,butmostwaitmuchlonger.Whatisamazingisthatallbamboosofthesamekindwillfloweralmostatthesametime,wherevertheyaregrowing!Nobodyknowswhy.·ThewhitefloweroftheAmazonwaterlily(睡莲)isthesizeofafootball,andtheflowerturnspurpleafterithasbeenpollinated(授粉).·TheCaucasianlimecangrowinBritain.Itsflowersarepoisonoustobees.Iftheytouchtheflowers,theywilldie.()61.Whichofthefollowingplantsneedsthelongesttimetogrowflowers?A.Thebamboo.B.Thewatermeal.C.ThePuyaraimondii.D.TheCaucasianlime.()62.Fromthefourthparagraphweknowthat.A.bambooisthemostamazingplantintheworldB.allkindsofbamboogrowbeautifulflowerseveryyearC.theflowerofabambooisaslargeasthesizeofafootballD.thesamekindofbamboowillgrowflowersatthesametime()63.TheAmazonwaterlily'swhiteflowerscan.A.changecolorB.growlongC.killbeesD.attractinsects()64.Theunderlinedword“poisonous”inthelastparagraphmeans“”inChinese.A.有香味的B.有毒的C.有吸引力的D.有营养的()65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Manyinsectsgettheirfoodfromflowers.B.Aftergrowingaflower,thecenturyplantwillgrowbetter.C.Thecommonwatermealhasthesmallestleavesintheworld.D.BeeswilldieiftheytouchtheleavesoftheCaucasianlime.Ⅸ.任务型阅读。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)Everymorningmyfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork.Everyeveningmymotherlooksthrough(浏览)magazinesathome.Andeverynight,Ilookattheposters(海报)withphotosofMessiandLeBronJamesonmybedroomwallbeforeIgotosleep.Canweimaginelifewithoutpaperorprinting?About2,000yearsago,paperwasinventedinChina.Thenpeoplelearnedtowritewordsonpapertomakeabook.Butinthosedays,theycouldonlywritebooksbyhand.So,bookswereexpensiveandrare(珍贵的)atthattime.Andbecausethereweren'tmanybooks,fewpeoplelearnedtoread.ThenprintingwasinventedinChinaanditdevelopedgreatlyatthebeginningofthe11thcentury.Thepeoplecouldprintbooksquicklyandcheaply(便宜地).Asaresult,morepeoplelearnedtoread.Afterthat,knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.TodaywiththehelpoftheInternetwecancontacteachotherandshareinformationquickly.Wecanalsoreadnewspapersandmagazinesonline.Butwillthecomputerreplace(替代)booksoneday?No,Idon'tthinktheposterofLeBronJamesonmybedroomwallwilleverbereplacedbyacomputeroftwometershigh!66~67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.work,myfatherbuysanewspapereverymorning.67.TodaywecancontacteachotherandshareinformationquicklytheInternet.68.Whendidprintingdevelopquickly?69.70.X.短文填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)根据短文内容及所给提示，写出空白处所缺单词。Sheepdogsareveryimportanttofarmers.Sheepdogshelpfarmerstofindtheirsheepandbring71.(they)backtothefarm.Mike,afarmerfromavillage,hasaverycleverandhonestsheepdog72.(call)Bobby.Hehas73.(build)alittlebutcomfortablehouseforBobbyandheregardsthedog74.afamilymember.Heoftensays,“Bobbyisthe75.dogintheworld.Heworkshardandlooks76.mysheepverywell.”Ifthedoghouseisempty,MikeknowsBobbymust77.withhissheep.Mike78.(communicate)withBobbythroughwhistles(口哨).Bobbycanunderstandmanydifferentinstructionsfromthosewhistles.AndBobbycanalsoexpress79.(him)bybarking(吠叫)ordoingotheractions.MikelovesBobbyverymuch.Theyare80.(get)onwellwitheachother.XI.基础写作。(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共计20分)A)连词成句。(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)81.days,get,the,longer,spring,in82.forget,have,don't,to,fun83.live,without,can't,water,we84.you,does,help,Internet,how,the?85.they,beautiful,have,what,a,relationship!B)书面表达。(计15分)在日常生活中，国际互联网起着越来越重要的作用。人们在广泛地使用互联网，比如在网上学习、发电子邮件、聊天等。结合实际情况谈谈你对网络的看法。写一段70词左右的英文短文，作文题目已给出。短文应包含以下三个方面：1.人们是如何使用网络的；2.网络的优缺点；3.我们应当如何利用网络。LifeontheInternet期中综合测试卷听力材料：Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。No.1.Thereisabigholeinthesand.No.2.Peoplecutdownmanytrees.No.3.TreePlantingDayisonMarch12th.No.4.Iwillgotothecinema,sowillmybrother.No.5.Theboyusedtobeafraidofdogs.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。No.6.Kiwiscan'tfly,canthey?No.7.Howoftendoyouusethecomputer?No.8.Don'tfeedtheanimals,Danny.No.9.Doyoulikechattingwithyourfriendsonline?No.10.Howistheweatherinyourhometowninwinter?Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话，请根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第1组对话，回答第11小题。W:Thezooissobig.Ican'tfindthepandas.M:Theyareinthenorth,betweenthekoalasandmonkeys.QuestionNo.11.Whatdoesthegirlwanttosee?请听第2组对话，回答第12小题。M:Theskyisclearandblue.Wouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithmethisafternoon?W:I'dliketo,butIhavetovisitmygrandparents.QuestionNo.12.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisafternoon?请听第3组对话，回答第13小题。M:Mary,youaretallerthanme.W:Yes,Tom.ButSusanismuchtallerthanus.QuestionNo.13.Whoisthetallestofthethree?请听第4组对话，回答第14至15小题。W:Whatareyoudoing,Sam?M:I'msearchingforinformationaboutLondonontheInternet.W:AreyougoingtoLondon?M:Yes.I'mgoingtherewithmyparents.W:Whenareyouleaving?M:OnApril19th.W:Haveagoodtime.QuestionNo.14.WhatisSamdoing?QuestionNo.15.WhoisSamgoingwith?请听第5组对话，回答第16至18小题。M:It'srainingagain.W:Theweatherreportsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.Shallwegotothecountryside?M:Well,Idon'twanttogooutoftown.Howaboutgoingtothewildlifepark?W:Iwenttherelastweek.Anyotherideas?M:Whynotgotothelibrary?Iwanttoborrowabook.W:Goodidea.Whatbookdoyouwanttoborrow?M:JourneytotheWest.It'sfullofimagination.W:Oh,it'safamousChinesebook.M:IwatchedtheTVplayyearsago.AnditinterestsmesomuchthatIwanttoreadthebook.W:IalsowanttoreaditbecauseIaminterestedinChineseculture.QuestionNo.16.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?QuestionNo.17.Wheredidthewomangolastweek?QuestionNo.18.WhydoesthewomanwanttoreadJourneytotheWest?Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到2篇短文，请根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。请听第1篇短文，回答第19至21小题。I'mTom.Everyyear,myparentsplanttreesonTreePlantingDay.WhenIwasfiveyearsold,IcelebratedmyfirstTreePlantingDaywithmyparents.TodayisTreePlantingDayagain,it'sthetenthTreePlantingDayforme.MyparentsandIwenttotheWestMountaintoplanttrees.Myfatherdugtheholesandmymotherputtheseedlingsintotheholes.WhatdidIdo?Iwateredthem.Itwashardworkbutweenjoyedit.QuestionNo.19.WhendidTomcelebratehisfirstTreeplantingDay?QuestionNo.20.WhatdidTomdoduringthetreeplantingthistime?QuestionNo.21.WhatdidTomthinkoftheactivity?请听第2篇短文，回答第22至25小题。LastSunday,myclassmatesandIwentonaschooltriptothebeach.Wewenttherebybus