专题03 阅读理解单项选择三题题型【考题猜想】-九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲（北师大版）（解析版）VIP

2024-2025学年九年级上期期末考点大串讲（北师大版）专题03阅读理解单选三题题型（解析版）A①Writedown“acatwantstogotospace”andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetit.It’sabouthowacatmakeshisdreamcometrueandgoestospacesuccessfully.Therobotisreal.ItsnameisChatGPT,anAI(人工智能).Itispopular.ManypeoplewanttouseitbecauseChatGPTcanwriteallkindsoftextssuchasletters,emails,storiesandevenjokes.Itisnotjustaboutwritingtextsbutansweringdifferentquestions.Youcanaskquestionslike“Howtomakebeefnoodles?”or“Whatshouldwebringwhenwegoboating?”Itwillgiveyouanswersquickly.②TheAIhelpstomakelotsofnewthings,butsometimespeoplefinditishardtotellwhomadeit.IfanAImakessomethinggreat,shouldwesaythankstotheAIorthemanbehindit?③ThesecondproblemwithChatGPTisthatitsometimesanswerswithwronginformation.Itonlylearnsfromtheinformationbutdoesn’tknowwhetheritistrueornot.④AnotherbigproblemwithChatGPTisthatsomepeoplemayuseChatGPTinwrongways.A14-year-oldschoolboytoldhisparentsthathewantedtouseChatGPTforlearning.ButlaterhisparentsfoundheusedChatGPTfordoinghomework!PengXinyi,aChinesegirlsaid,“Itcanhelpfixgrammarandspellingproblemsandmakeourwritingbetter.Butwe’dbetternotuseChatGPTwhenstudying,orweshouldlearnnothing.”⑤Allinall,ChatGPTisuseful.Ithelpspeopleinmanyways.However,peopleshouldalsoknowitslimitations,andthenitwillmakepeople’slifebetter.1．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bylistingnumbers. B．Byshowingideas. C．Bygivinganexample. D．Byaskingquestions.2．What’sthebeststructure(结构)ofthepassage?A．①/②③/④/⑤ B．①②/③④/⑤ C．①/②/③④/⑤ D．①/②③④/⑤3．Wherecouldthisarticlepossiblybefrom?A．Aguidebook. B．Astorybook. C．Asciencemagazine. D．Asportsnewspaper.【答案】1．C2．D3．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了智能机器人ChatGPT的相关信息。1．细节理解题。根据“Writedown‘acatwantstogotospace’andasktherobottowriteabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you’llgetit.It’sabouthowacatmakeshisdreamcometrueandgoestospacesuccessfully.”可知，作者是举例子开始这段文章的。故选C。2．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①通过举例引出话题ChatGPT；②③④分别讲述ChatGPT好处和弊端；⑤总述。故选D。3．推理判断题。根据“Therobotisreal.ItsnameisChatGPT,anAI(人工智能).Itispopular.ManypeoplewanttouseitbecauseChatGPTcanwriteallkindsoftextssuchasletters,emails,storiesandevenjokes.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了智能机器人ChatGPT的相关信息，属于科技话题，故推出本文可能来自一本科学杂志。故选C。BWiththefastdevelopmentofshortvideos,theirwidespreadusehasbecomeatrend(趋势).Tolearnaboutpeople’sshortvideo-watchinghabits,weinterviewed1,600Chinesepeople.We’vefoundthatoncepeoplearecrazyaboutshortvideos,theycannotstopwatchingthemeasily.4．Accordingtothesurvey,howmanypeoplehatewatchingshortvideos?A．About850. B．About554. C．About136. D．About61.5．Whowouldenjoywatchingshortvideosmost?A．Babies. B．Teenagers. C．Middle-agedpeople. D．Elderlypeople.6．Thereadingmaterialabovemaybe________.A．aposter B．anadvertisement C．areport D．aninterview【答案】4．D5．B6．C【导语】本文介绍了最近的一项关于短视频观看习惯的研究调查。4．推理判断题。根据“Tolearnaboutpeople’sshortvideo-watchinghabits,weinterviewed1,600Chinesepeople.”及图表中的“Hate3.8%”可知，讨厌看短视频的人数为1600*3.8%≈61人。故选D。5．推理判断题。根据图表中的“Bornafter2000,91.8%”可知，2000年后出生的青少年中91.8%喜欢短视频，是最高的。故选B6．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是一项关于中国人观看短视频习惯的调查报告。故选C。CMyopia(近视)inChildrenHowdochildrengetmyopia?Ifachildspends7+hoursaweekoncomputersormobilephones,hemayhavemyopia.Ifchildrenhavefeweroutdooractivities,theymaytakemoreriskofgettingmyopia.Ifparentshavemyopia,theirkidmayalsohavemyopia.Howmanychildrenhavemyopia?7．Lindahasmyopia.Maybeher________hasmyopia,too.A．parent B．teacher C．cousin D．friend8．Whichcanshowthechangeinthenumberofmyopiachildrenastheygrow?A． B． C． D．9．Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?①Reasonsformyopia

②Thenumberofmyopia③Waystostayawayfrommyopia

④ProperfoodformyopiakidsA．①②④ B．①③④ C．①②③ D．②③④【答案】7．A8．C9．C【导语】本文主要讨论了儿童近视的原因、中国儿童近视的统计数据以及预防和缓解近视的建议。7．细节理解题。根据“Ifparentshavemyopia,theirkidmayalsohavemyopia.”可知，如果女孩有近视，她的父母也可能有近视。故选A。8．细节理解题。根据“14.5%ofthechildrenunder6”、“36.0%oftheprimaryschoolstudents”、“71.6%ofthejuniorhighschoolstudents”及“81.0%oftheseniorhighschoolstudents”可知，近视儿童的数量随年龄的增长而增长。故选C。9．细节理解题。根据“Howdochildrengetmyopia?”、“Howmanychildrenhavemyopia?”及“Whatshouldchildrendo?”可知，①②③均有提到，故选C。DTanghuluisaspecialandsweetchildhoodmemoryofmanyChinesepeople.Whenwintercomes,youcanseepeoplesellingTanghuluoneachstreetinBeijing.Brightredincolour,withaperfectsweet-and-sourtaste,TanghuluisapopulartraditionalsnackinmostpartsofnorthernChina.Inthepast,peoplemainlyusedthehawthorn(山楂)tomakeTanghulu.Butnow,peopleprefertouseotherfruitslikeoranges,bananas,grapesandstrawberries.TomaketheperfectTanghulu,youcanfollowthesesteps:Preparewhatyouneed:Hawthornsorotherfruits,whitesugarandwater.Step1Startoffbywashingthehawthornsoranyotherfruityouchoose.Afterthat,drythefruitfirst.Don’tforgetthisstep.Step2Putthefruitonbamboosticks.Ifyouuselongsticks,put4—6piecesoffruitoneachstick.Ifyouuseshortones,1—3piecesareenough.Step3Addwaterandwhitesugarinapanandthenmixthemwell.Heatthepanuntilbubblesappearandcolorchanges.Whendoingthis,youcantestthetemperatureofthemixture(混合物)bydipping(浸)aspoonofthemixtureincoldwater.Whenthemixturebecomeshardatonce,youhavetherighttemperature.ItisthekeytomakingtheperfectTanghulu.Step4Now,dipeachfruitstickintothesugarmixturetoeasilycoatthefruit.Remembertoturnittocoatallofthesides.Step5Finally,puteachstickonaplate.Remembertoleaveenoughspacebetweeneachothertostopthemfromsticking.Afterafewminutes,youcantastethem.Withthestep-by-stepinstructions,youcanhaveatryathome.Trywithdifferentkindsoffruitstoseewhichtasteyoulikebest.10．WhatdoesthewritertellusaboutTanghuluinParagraph1?A．Sizeandcolour. B．Colourandtaste. C．Sizeandtaste. D．Historyandsize.11．Afterwashingthefruit,whatshouldwedofirst?A．Makeitdry. B．Heatitinapan.C．Putitonbamboosticks. D．Dipitinthesugarmixture.12．WhatdoesStep5mainlytellus?A．Howoftenyoucantasteit. B．Whentocoolthefruitsticks.C．Wheretoputthefruitsticks. D．Whocantastethefruitsticking.【答案】10．B11．A12．C【导语】本文是说明文。讲述了糖葫芦的用料和制作过程。10．段落大意题。根据“oneachstreetinBeijing.Brightredincolour,withaperfectsweet-and-sourtaste, Tanghulu isapopulartraditionalsnackinmostpartsofnorthernChina.”可知第一段主要介绍了糖葫芦的味道和颜色。故选B。11．细节理解题。根据“Afterthat,drythefruitfirst.Don’tforgetthisstep.”可知，洗完以后要把水果晾干。故选A。12．段落大意题。根据第五段主要介绍了把做好的糖葫芦放到盘子上，并且中间留出空间以防粘连。故选项C“糖葫芦放在哪里”符合题意。故选C。ETheChinesegameBlackMyth:Wukongtoppedthebest-sellinglistin29countriesandregionsonthegameplatformSteam.Withinjustafewhoursofitslaunch,ithasmorethan1.1milliononlineplayersatthesametime.Thegamespresentation(呈现)ofChineseculturehasnotonlyimpressedChineseplayersbutalsoattracted(吸引)alargenumberofforeignplayers.Asaresult,manyinternationalgamesarenowreadingtheoriginalbookJourneytotheWestasa“requiredcourse”beforeexperiencingthegame.Thissuccessisnottheonlycase.Sincethe2010s,popularworkslikeTheThree-BodyProblem,TheWanderingEarth,30,000MilesfromChang’an,andMyAltayhaveallreceivedgreatreviewsandhelpedbringChineseculturetotheglobal(全球的)stage.TheseachievementsshownotonlyChina’screativedevelopmentofitsculturalheritage(遗产)butalsoagrowingsenseofprideandconfidenceinitsculture.BlackMyth:WukongisagreatexampleofhowChinesecultureisshown.Fromeveryplantinthegametoeverywordspokenbythecharacters,BlackMyth:Wukongshowsdifferentnationalculturalcharacteristics.Toreproduce(再现)thebuildingsintheoriginalworkofJourneytotheWest,thegame’sdeveloperstraveledacrossthecountryandsetupChina’sfirstvirtual(虚拟)libraryofancientbuildings.Alargenumberofhistoricaltemples,culturalrelics(遗迹),andancientbookswerereproduced,includingtheDazuRockCarvingsinChongqingandtheLingyinTempleinHangzhou.ThewondersseenthroughoutthegamemakeplayersaroundtheworldmarvelatChineseculture.“Whenmakingthevideogames,wedidn’tevenwipeaway(去除)thedusttokeepthebeautyofChineseancientbuildingsfully.”saidthegame’screators.ThisstrongconfidenceinChinesecultureandthedetermination(决心)toprotectitstraditionalheritagearethestrengthsthatmakeChineseartistsstandoutintheglobalstage.13．WhydoesthewritermentionTheWanderingEarthinparagraph2?A．Tostress(强调)theglobalpopularityofChinesesciencefiction.B．ToshowthatChineseculturalproductshavegainedinternationalfame.C．Tocompare(比较)TheWanderingEarthwithBlackMyth:Wukong.D．Tointroduceoneofhisfavoritemovies.14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“marvel”mean?A．Tobeworried. B．Togetbored.C．Tofeelsurprisedandamazed. D．Tobecomeupset.15．Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout?A．TheculturalmeaningandglobalinfluenceofBlackMyth:Wukong.B．ThechallengesfacedbythedevelopersofBlackMyth:Wukong.C．ThehistoryofJourneytotheWestanditsimportance.D．Theteam’shardworktocompleteBlackMyth:Wukong.【答案】13．B14．C15．A【导语】本文主要通过讲述中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》在国际上的成功，展现了中华文化在国际舞台上的影响力以及日益增长的文化自豪感。13．推理判断题。根据“Sincethe2010s,popularworkslikeTheThree-BodyProblem,TheWanderingEarth,30,000MilesfromChang’an,andMyAltayhaveallreceivedgreatreviewsandhelpedbringChineseculturetotheglobal(全球的)stage.”可知，《流浪地球》等热门作品获得了好评，并将中国文化推向了国际舞台，获得了国际声誉。故选B。14．词句猜测题。根据“ThewondersseenthroughoutthegamemakeplayersaroundtheworldmarvelatChineseculture.”可知，在整个游戏中看到的奇迹让世界各地的玩家……中国文化。可以猜测“marvel”意为“惊叹”，和C选项“感到惊讶和惊奇”相符。故选C。15．主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了中国游戏《黑神话：悟空》的文化意义与全球影响。故选A。FYoungstudentsareexpertsinlearningnewthingsonline.Accordingtoournationalsurvey,asmanyas88.9%ofyoungpeopleoftenusetheInternettostudy.TheyseetheInternetasaseaofknowledge.Howaretoday’steenagersmakinggooduseofonlineresources?Here’sthereport.ZhangEnqi,a14-year-oldfromTianjinIloveusingDuolingo.ItisanAppwhereuserscanlearnforeignlanguagesinafunway.Theteachersarecutecartooncharacters,whichmakesthelearningprocessinteresting.Therearealsorankingliststhatencouragemetolearnandcompetewithfriends,justlikeplayingagame.NowI’musingittolearnSpanish.LiShuhe,a14-year-oldfromShanxiIoftenusewikiHow.Thereareover160,000articlesthatteachyouhowtosolveallkindsofproblemsfromsolvingaRubik’sCubetofixingatoilet.Iteventeachesyouhowtohavefunbyyourself,whichIfindquitecreative.ZhouCai,a15-year-oldfromShandongThoughDouyinisoftenseenasatimewaster,theshortvideoApphelpsmealot.I’vebeenfollowingaDouyinaccount,whichsummarizesalltheimportantpointsofourbiologylessons.Iwatchedlivestreams(直播)ofclassesandbeforeexamsIspentsometimereviewingthenotes.Igotthebestgradeinmyclassintherecentbiologyexam!16．Accordingtothepassage,whichcanwelearnhowtosolveproblemsfrom?A．Wechat B．Duolingo C．wikiHow D．Douyin17．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．WikiHowcanteachyouhowtomakethings.B．TheshortvideoAppisalwaysatimewaste.C．OnlyafewyoungstudentsusetheInternettostudy.D．Thethreeteenagersallthinkthatonlineresourcesareuseful.18．What’sthepurposeofthereport?A．TotellhowyoungpeopleusetheInternettorelaxthemselves.B．TotellhowyoungpeopleusetheInternettolearn.C．TotellhowschoolskeepstudentsawayfromtheInternet.D．TotellhowparentsteachteenagerstomakeuseoftheInternet.【答案】16．C17．D18．B【导语】本文主要介绍了今天的青少年是如何很好地利用网络资源的。16．细节理解题。根据“IoftenusewikiHow.Thereareover160,000articlesthatteachyouhowtosolveallkindsofproblems”可知，我们可以从WikiHow中学习如何解决问题。故选C。17．细节理解题。根据“IloveusingDuolingo.ItisanAppwhereuserscanlearnforeignlanguagesinafunway.”、“IoftenusewikiHow.Thereareover160,000articlesthatteachyouhowtosolveallkindsofproblems”及“ThoughDouyinisoftenseenasatimewaster,theshortvideoApphelpsmealot.”可知，这三个青少年都认为网络资源是有用的。故选D。18．推理判断题。根据“Howaretoday’steenagersmakinggooduseofonlineresources?Here’sthereport.”可知，报告的目的是展示青少年如何利用互联网进行学习。故选B。GOnenight,justbeforetheshopkeeperwasabouttoclosetheshop,adogcameintotheshop.Therewasabaginitsmouth.Therewasalistofthingstobeboughtandsomemoneyinthebag.Theshopkeepertookthemoneyandkeptthethingsinthebag.Thedogpickedupthebagandleft.Theshopkeeperwassurprisedandwentbehindthedogtoseewhotheownerwas.Thedogwaitedatthebusstop.Aftersometime,abuscameandthedoggotonthebus.Assoonastheconductorcame,itmovedforwardtoshowitscollar(项圈)whichhadmoneyanditshomeaddressaswell.Theconductortookthemoneyandputtheticketinitscollar.Whenitarrived,thedogwenttothefrontandshookitstailshowingthatitwantedtogetoffthebus.Themomentthebusstopped,itgotoff.Theshopkeeperwasstillfollowingit.Finally,thedogstoppedatahouse.Itknockedonthedoorwithoneofitslegs.Itsowner,anoldman,camefrominside.Theshopkeepersaid,“Whatacleverdogyouhave!”19．Whendidthestoryhappen?A．Inthemorning. B．Intheafternoon. C．Atnight. D．Atnoon.20．Howdidtheshopkeeperfeelwhenhesawthedogbuythings?A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Angry. D．Surprised.21．Whydidthedogshakeitstailonthebus?A．Becauseitwasafraid. B．Becauseitwantedtogetoffthebus.C．Becauseitwantedtobuytheticket. D．Becauseitwantedtoshowitwasfriendly.【答案】19．C20．D21．B【导语】本文主要讲述了一只聪明的狗帮助主人购买商品的故事。19．细节理解题。根据第一段“Onenight,justbeforetheshopkeeperwasabouttoclosetheshop,adogcameintotheshop.”可知，故事发生在晚上，故选C。20．细节理解题。根据第二段“Theshopkeeperwassurprisedandwentbehindthedogtoseewhotheownerwas.”可知，店主看到狗买东西，感到很吃惊。故选D。21．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Whenitarrived,thedogwenttothefrontandshookitstailshowingthatitwantedtogetoffthebus.”可知，狗摇尾巴是因为它想下车，故选B。HItwasthefirsttimeIwenttoTibet(西藏).ThetripwassoenjoyablethatIwouldneverforgetit.June1st

SunnyTheBarkhorStreet,(theBajiaoStreet),hasahistoryofmorethan1,300years.ItisthebusieststreetinLhasa.YoucandrinkacupofsweetteawhilereadingthebooksandmessagesonthewallwhicharenearlyallaboutlovestoriesinsideMakkyAme.June2nd

CloudyIneverexperienced“LoveatFirstSight”andfeltthatcrazyfeeling.ButwhenIsawtheNamjagbarwa,Iknewwhatistherealso—called“LoveatFirstFight”.Yes,withjustonelook,youwillthinkanddreamaboutitallthetimeanddon’twanttoleave.June3rd

SunnyI’veneverseenaclearerbluelakethantheYamdrok.ThebluecoloroftheYamdrokcanchangeintothousandsofdifferentbluecolours.Youcannothelpthinkinginfrontofalakelikethis—theremustbeGodslivinginsuchabeautifullake.22．Whatdidn’tthewriterenjoyduringthevisitinTibet?A．Readingbookswithsweettea. B．Messagesaboutbeautifullovestories.C．Busystreetswithalonghistory. D．Askywithdifferentbluecolours.23．Thewriteruses“LoveatFirstSight”inPara.2to________.A．showhisgreatloveforthebeautifulmountainB．askpeopletodreamaboutthemountainallthetimeC．telltheimportanceofclimbingthebeautifulmountainD．discussthedifferencesbetweenthemountainandthelake24．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriterspent4daysenjoyingthebeautifulviewsinTibet.B．Theskywasalwaysclearandblueduringthejourney.C．TheYamdrokwastheonlyplacewherethewriterwouldalwaysremember.D．ThewriterhadneverbeentoTibetbeforethisvisit.【答案】22．D23．A24．D【导语】本文记录了作者第一次前往西藏旅行的经历和印象。22．细节理解题。根据“TheBarkhorStreet,(theBajiaoStreet),hasahistoryofmorethan1,300years.ItisthebusieststreetinLhasa.YoucandrinkacupofsweetteawhilereadingthebooksandmessagesonthewallwhicharenearlyallaboutlovestoriesinsideMakkyAme.”可知，文中提及作者享受了喝甜茶看书、阅读爱情故事信息和历史悠久的繁华街道，但并未提到对天空不同蓝色的享受。故选D。23．推理判断题。根据“whenIsawtheNamjagbarwa,Iknewwhatistherealso-called‘LoveatFirstSight’”可知，作者用“LoveatFirstSight”来表达对这座美丽山峰的强烈喜爱。故选A。24．细节理解题。根据“ItwasthefirsttimeIwenttoTibet(西藏).”可知，作者之前从未去过西藏。故选D。IIfyourwatchisbroken,canyoutellwhenitistimeforalunch?Don’tworry.Youcanstilltellthetimebymakingasundial(日晷).Asundialissomethingthatusesthesuntotelltime.Makingmostsundials’thesedaysnotonlyneedsaflatbasebutalsoastickcalledagnomon(唇针).Wheneverthesunisshining,thegnomoncastsashadow(J5射影子),andwecanlookatwheretheshadowfallstotellwhattimeitis.Sinceancienttimes,peoplehavebeenmakingallkindsofsundialstohelpthemtelltime.Andhavingasundialinyourhouseoryourschooloryourlibrary,leteveryoneknowthataroundherepeoplecareaboutscience.Andit’susefulwhenthere’ssomethingwrongwithyourwatch.So,doyouwanttomakeyourownsundial?Aslongasthere’ssunlightoutside,youcantakesomethinglongandstraightlikeastickorevenadrinkingstraw,andstickitintothegroundandthat’syourgnomon.Ifyouliveinthenorthernhemisphere(北半球),yourgnomonshouldbetilted(倾斜)alittletowardsthenorth.Ifyouliveinthesouthernhemisphere,itshouldbetiltedalittletothesouth.Everyhour,gooutsideandlookattheshadowyourgnomonismakingontheground,thenjustmakeamarkwheretheshadowfalls.Ifyouwanttoknowmorestepsofmakingasundial,youcangetthemonmyWeChatMomentstomorrowevening.25．Whatisasundial?A．It’sakindofwatch. B．Itissomethingthatcanusethesuntotelltime.C．It’salongstraightstick. D．Itissomethingthatcanremindustohavelunch.26．Whatdoes“it”refertoinParagraph4?A．Asundial. B．Ashadow. C．Agnomon. D．Thesouthernhemisphere.27．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Itisimpossibleforustotelltimeaccordingtoasundial.B．Whenmakingasundial,wecanonlyuseadrinkingstraw.C．Someonewhohasasundialathomemaycareaboutscience.D．Wecantelltimewithasundialevenwhenit’srainingoutside.【答案】25．B26．C27．C【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了日晷的作用和简易制作方式。25．细节理解题。根据“Asundialissomethingthatusesthesuntotelltime.”可知，日晷是利用太阳光来判断时间的东西。故选B。26．推理判断题。根据上文“Ifyouliveinthenorthernhemisphere,yourgnomonshouldbetiltedalittletowardsthenorth.”及“Ifyouliveinthesouthernhemisphere,”可知，唇针倾斜的方向和居住的地方相关，故“it”指代的是“唇针”，选C。27．推理判断题。A选项“不能用日晷来判断时间”，B选项“当制作日晷时，只能用吸管”，D选项“雨天也能用日晷来判断时间”均不符合原文，故排除；C选项“家里有日晷的人可能会关注科学”，日晷是一种天文计时仪器，属于科学范畴，故选C。JPanZhanleofChinabrokehisownworldrecordonthewaytowinningthemen’s100-meterfreestyleWednesdaynight,finishingin46.40secondsforhiscountry’sfirstswimminggoldmedaloftheParisOlympics.Thatmarktoppedhis46.80swumattheFebruaryworldchampionshipsinDoha.“Itwasamagicalmoment,reallymagical,”Pansaid.“TherecordwasnotjustfortheChineseteam,butfortheworld.Thisisasmallstepbybreakingthisrecord.”Inthisswimmingrace,the19-year-oldPanhadanedgeoverKyleChalmersofAustralia,whoclockeda47.48forsilverandRomanianbronzemedalistDavidPopoviciin47.49.NoworldmarkshadbeenbrokenthroughthefirstfourdaysinthepoolattheParisGames.Chalmerswongoldinthe100freeinthe2016RiodeJaneiroGames,andwasthesilvermedalistthreeyearsagoinTokyobehindAmericanCaelebDressel.Dresseldidnotqualify(取得资格)thistime.ChineseswimmersinParissaidtheyhavebeentestedmoreoftenthanbeforeinrecentmonths,sometimeseventhreeorfourtimesaweek.ButPanfeltthatallofthisseemedveryusualtohim.“Thiswasstandard,”hesaid.“Thetestswerecarriedoutaccordingtotherules.Idon’tthinkitinfluencedmyperformance.”Healsostatedonthesocialmediaplatform,“Onecanswimfastinanindividualpool!Inagrouppool,onecanswimevenfaster!Iofferthisgoldmedaltomygreatmotherland!”HiswordsmovedandmadeChinesepeopleproud.TheOlympicwinner,whowas20onAugust4th,haswrittenanewstoryforChineseswimmingwithpersistenceandhardwork,makingpeoplehavebighopesforhisfuture.28．WhatwasPanZhanle’srecord-breakingtimeinthe100-meterfreestyle?A．46.40seconds. B．46.80seconds. C．47.48seconds. D．47.49seconds.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“edge”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Temperature. B．Advantage. C．Conversation. D．Relationship.30．WhatdoweknowaboutPanZhanlefromthepassage?A．Heisaconfident,hard-workingandbraveswimmingplayer.B．HefelttherecordwasonlyasmallstepfortheChineseteam.C．Hehadbrokenthroughtheworldmarksduringthefirstfourdays.D．HewasstronglyagainstthosefrequenttestingsintheParisOlympics.【答案】28．A29．B30．A【导语】本文主要介绍了中国游泳选手潘展乐在巴黎奥运会男子100米自由泳比赛中夺得金牌。28．细节理解题。根据“PanZhanleofChinabrokehisownworldrecordonthewaytowinningthemen’s100-meterfreestyleWednesdaynight,finishingin46.40secondsforhiscountry’sfirstswimminggoldmedaloftheParisOlympics.”可知潘展乐的世界记录是46.40秒。故选A。29．词义猜测题。根据“Inthisswimmingrace,the19-year-oldPanhadanedgeoverKyleChalmersofAustralia,whoclockeda47.48forsilverandRomanianbronzemedalistDavidPopoviciin47.49.”可知在这场游泳比赛中，19岁的潘比澳大利亚的凯尔·查尔莫斯更有优势，后者以47.48的成绩获得银牌，故此处划线部分意为“优势”，和advantage意义相近。故选B。30．推理判断题。根据“Idon’tthinkitinfluencedmyperformance”可知他不认为检查会影响他的表现，可见他是自信的；根据“haswrittenanewstoryforChineseswimmingwithpersistenceandhardwork,”可知他打破了世界记录，赢得了金牌，可见他很努力很勇敢。故选A。KNineteendays.10,500athletesand32sports.Paris2024isnowinthepast.Atthe33thSummerOlympic,someathletesbrokerecordsandothersrealizedtheirdreams.ButweretheGamesjustaboutwinning?Let’stakealookbackonthem.BreakthroughForthefirsttime.Chinawongoldmedalsinthemen’s4×100mmedleyrelayandteamartisticswimming.TheChinesewomen’srugbyseventh(七人制橄榄球)teamfinishedsixth—theirbestresultever.Sweden’sArmandDuplantissetanewworldrecordof6.25metersinthemen’spolevault(撑杆跳).SydneyMelaughlin-LevronefromtheUSranthe400mhurdlesinjust50.37seconds.Howfastandhowhighcanhumansgo?Whoknows?SurpriseBeforetheywenttoParis,theyprobablydidn’texpecttogamsomanyfans.PhotographerJeromeBrouillettookanamazingpicture.Manypeopleasked“Howdidthesurfer‘float’abovetheocean?HuanXuemeifromChinabecamethefastestfemalerunnerintheMarathonforAll(大众马拉松)Surprisingly,she’saprogrammer.Andofcourse.the“cokdkiller”fromTurkeyand

“sleepingbeauty”fromUkrainestoodoutintheirownways!PassionSomeathleteshadtheirdreamscometrue.Althoughshelostinthesecondround,61-year-oldNiXialianwasallsmilesasshewavedtothecrowd.Thegameitselfwasenjoyableenough.NovakDjokovie,37,kneltonthecourt.ThetennissuperstarfinallywonhisfirstOlympicgoldmedal.Butforothers,thingsdidn’tgoasplanned.ChineseathletesZhangYufeiandShiZhiyongfeltsadfornotwinningagoldmedal.Don’tcry!Yougaveityourbest.Weallsawit.▲Itwasthetabletennismixeddoublesawardsceremony.TheyoungplayersfromSouthKoreaandNorthKoreacametogetherforaselfie(自拍).Theworldsawatouchingmomentofpeace.Duringawomen’shandballmatch,thecaptainofAngolafelltotheground.HercompetitorfromBrazilranoverandcarriedheroffthecourt.Successorfailure.Smilesortears.Friendshipisalwaysthere.ChenYuxiandQuanHongchanshowedusoneofthefinestexamples.31．Whichcanbethebestchoicefor“▲”?A．Expectation B．Friendship C．Accident D．Celebration32．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．NiXialiancamesecondintheParisOlympics.B．JeromeBrouilletdidquitewellinsurfing.C．ZhangYufeiwonnomedalsintheParisOlympics.D．SydneyMclaughlin-Levronesetanewrecord.33．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttoshowus?A．WhataretheOlympicsreallyabout?B．WhoarethewinnersoftheParisOlympics?C．WhateventsareincludedintheParisOlympics?D．WhatprogressChinahasmadeintheParisOlympics?【答案】31．B32．D33．A【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年巴黎奥运会精彩瞬间，主要有四个方面来展开：突破、惊讶、激情、友谊。31．词句猜测题。根据“Theworldsawatouchingmomentofpeace”以及“Successorfailure.Smilesorrtears.Friendshipisalwaysthere.”可知，无论是各个国家或者一个国家的运动员选手都展示了深厚的友谊。故选B。32．推理判断题。根据“SydneyMelaughlin-LevronefromtheUSranthe400mhurdlesinjust50.37seconds.”可知，来自美国的SydneyMelaughlin-Levrone以仅仅50.37秒的成绩跑完了400米栏。从而推测打破了记录。故选D。33．观点态度题。根据“ButweretheGamesjustaboutwinning?”以及四个关键词，可以知道作者想要表达的是奥林匹克运动会真正的意义是什么?故选A。LInancientChina,bellanddrumtowersusedtoplaytheroleofclocksintellingpeoplethetime.Thebellsoundedatdawn(黎明)anddrumatdusk(黄昏).Today,bellanddrumtowersremaininsometime-honoredcitieslikeBeijingandXi’an.ThebellanddrumtowersinXi’anaresymbolsofthecity’srichpastandareamongthelargestandbest-preserved(保存最完好的)oftheirkindinChina.TheBellTowersitsattheverycenterofXi’an.Itis36metershigh.Itwasbuiltin1384andmovedtoitscurrent(现在的)locationin1582.Fourbusyroadscrossjustunderthetower.Visitorsneedtouseanundergroundwalkwaytoreachthetower.Insidethetower,thereisasmallmuseumthathousesahugebellaswellassomehandwrittenrecordsonthehistoryofthetower.TheDrumTowerisabout200meterstothenorthwestoftheBellTower.Itisasmallbuilding.Itliesnexttoabusystreetwheremanyrestaurantsandshopsarelocated.Itwasbuilt4yearsearlierthantheBellTower.ItisalsooneofthelargestdrumtowersinChina,withaheightof34meters.ThereisasquaresittingbetweentheBellTowerandtheDrumTower.Itisthebestplacetowatchthetwotowers.Accordingtothetourists,thetwotowersaremoreimpressiveintheeveningasthelightsaddbeautytothem.Don’tmissthemwhenyoutakeatriptoXi’an!34．Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?A．Byshowingsomefacts. B．Bylistingnumbers.C．Byusinganoldsaying. D．Bymakingasurvey.35．WherecanwefindtheDrumTower?A． B． C． D．36．Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A．SchoolLife. B．TravelGuide.C．BookReviews. D．Environment