2024-2025学年外研社版高三（上）英语寒假作业（六）

第1页（共1页）2024-2025学年外研社版高三（上）英语寒假作业（六）一．选择题（共5小题）1．（2024•北辰区校级模拟）Whilechoosingyourmajor，youneedtoyourstrengthsandfollowyourheart.（）A．identify B．expand C．advocate D．suit2．（2024•河西区模拟）—Iwenttotheticketoffice，buttheticketshadbeensoldoutalready.—Youcouldhave______yourselfanunnecessarytripbyphoninginadvance.（）A．prevented B．guaranteed C．enjoyed D．spared3．（2024春•天津期末）—Couldyou______thedateswediscussed？—Sure.I'llbehappytodoso.（）A．donate B．confirm C．press D．surround4．（2022秋•凉州区校级月考）Wegotsowet.Wehad________umbrellas________raincoatswithus!（）A．either；or B．both；and C．neither；nor D．notonly；butalso5．（2019秋•城关区校级期末）Themothersawherbabyfalltotheground，broughtherhearttohermouth．（）A．it B．andthat C．andwhich D．that二．完形填空（共1小题）6．（2022春•泉港区期末）KaylaandherboyfriendMatthewwereonavacationwithKayla'sfamilyinSouthportwhenMatthewdecidedtomakeaproposal（求婚）.Everyonewassoexcited，butthatwaswhenitallwent（1）."Matthewwasgettingdownononeknee.Ashe（2）theringbox，theringfelloutanddroppedthroughthecracks（裂缝）ontheshipandintothewater.Ididn'tevenseetheringbeforeit（3）.Icoveredmyfaceandbeganto（4）becauseIknewhowshockedandhelplessMatthewwas，"Kaylaremembered.Theentirefamilyandeveryonewatchingwere（5）.Innotime，MatthewandKayla'sbrotherjumpedintothewater，fully（6）tofindthering.Someothermensawthewholething.Theymusthavefelt（7）forthecoupleanddidn'twanttoseetheirengagement（8）likethat.Sotheyalsojumpedintothewater.ThenKaylarantothenearestrestaurantto（9）goggles（潜水镜）.Peopletheregaveherflashlights，andsomeoneranhometogetgoggles.Afteronehourof（10）inthewaterwithtenflashlightsandfivepairsofgoggles，theringwasfinallyfound."Everyonewas（11）.Allofasudden，amanstartedtoshout，'Doitagain!'Andimmediately，alltheothers（12）theman，'Doitagain!Doitagain!'Matthew，withhisclothesstill（13），gotdownononekneeand（14）putthebeautifulringonmyfinger!Itwasthebestfeelingintheworld!Andthe（15）ofmyringwasdefinitelyasweetstorytorememberforalifetime!"Kaylasaidwithabigsmile.（1）A．crazyB．wrongC．wellD．unnoticed（2）A．wrappedB．toreC．openedD．examined（3）A．brokeB．escapedC．leftD．disappeared（4）A．cryB．complainC．reflectD．apologize（5）A．deepinthoughtB．wildwithjoyC．lostforwordsD．shortofbreath（6）A．preparedB．absorbedC．dressedD．equipped（7）A．sorryB．anxiousC．hopelessD．unfair（8）A．existB．continueC．spreadD．end（9）A．bringbackB．clearawayC．askforD．handout（10）A．searchB．swimmingC．divingD．stay（11）A．discussingB．cheeringC．laughingD．dancing（12）A．urgedB．encouragedC．remindedD．joined（13）A．wetB．newC．tidyD．dirty（14）A．nervouslyB．confidentlyC．generouslyD．carefully（15）A．qualityB．recoveryC．descriptionD．influence三．阅读理解（共1小题）7．（2024•斗门区校级模拟）Sharon，Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides，Idon'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike，buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveforonenight.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedtodo.Frank，Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothanxiousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoininsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!David，Aged19I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou'llgetusedtoit.Don'tbeafraidofanyone；upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit'sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.Eddie，Aged20WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo，especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard，butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.（1）WhatcanweinferfromSharon'swordsabouthighschool？A．Teachersarequitestrict.B．Studentsoftenstayupatnight.C．Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.D．Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.（2）Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends？A．David.B．Frank.C．Sharon.D．Eddie.（3）HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool？A．Excited.B．Worried.C．Bored.D．Relaxed.四．其他阅读题型（共1小题）8．（2022春•天津期末）Mydadisakind，gentleman，andamanoffewwords.Throughoutmylife，heofferedadvicerarely.ButthewordswerealwaysappropriatetothesituationIwasfacing.AsateenwhenIstruggledwithmakingsenseoftheworldaroundme，hesaid，"Allthingsarerelative."Hetaughtmetherightviewoftheworld.WhenIwasofferedtheopportunitytobeamanagerofanorganizationasanundergraduatestudent，Iaskedhimforadvicebecausehewasaseniormanagerofalargecompany.Hisadvicewassimple，"Onlywhenyoubecomethemanagercanyouhaveavisionforhowyoucanmaketheorganizationbetter；managementisn'taboutpowerandit'saboutleadership."IlearnedwhatIneededwasnotonlytoberesponsibleformyteambutalsotohaveleadingability.WhenIwasfeelingdown，heexplained，"Thinkthatyoumakethewrongchoicesinlife，sometimes."Mydadis86now，livingonhisownandenjoyinglifewhilestrugglingwiththechallengesthatagingbrings.Hekeepsapositiveattitudedespitelongpainandthelossesthatcomeinlife.Althoughwelivequitefarawayfromeachother，wetalkdailyonthephone，andhesharesthejoysofmyyoungfamily.AsItellhimhowwe'reheadingoffcyclingoronatriporouttoplaytennis，nowhistypicalresponseis，"Doitwhileyoucan."Thisisveryimportant.Wecan'tbesureofthefuture.Myfather'sadviceisliketheancientdictum（格言）of"carpediem"﹣seizethedayandenjoyittothefullest.Mydadrarely"lecturedme".Hetrustedme，andhelpedmewhenIneededhelp.Hispatienceandwisdomhavebeentruegiftsinmylife.AsIdoubtmyabilityandmymotivation，Irecallhismostrecentgiftofwisdom，"Doitwhileyoucan".It'senoughto"justgetmestarted".（1）Whydidtheauthor'sdadtellhim"Allthingsarerelative."？（Nomorethan20words）（2）Whatqualitiesshouldamanagerhaveaccordingtotheauthor？（Nomorethan5words）（3）Whatisthepurposeoftheauthor'sfathertalkingwithhimonthephoneeveryday？（Nomorethan10words）（4）Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph？（Nomorethan10words）（5）Howdoyoufeelabouttheancientdictumof"carpediem"？Andexplain.（Nomorethan20words）五．书面表达（共1小题）9．（2023•青秀区校级模拟）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信告知他上周通过了孔子学院（theConfuciusInstitute）的笔试，而且下周三要参加其面试，现征询你的意见．请你写封回信，内容包括：1．写信目的；2．提出建议；（至少2条）3．表示祝愿．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．

2024-2025学年外研社版高三（上）英语寒假作业（六）参考答案与试题解析题号12345答案DDBB一．选择题（共5小题）1．（2024•北辰区校级模拟）Whilechoosingyourmajor，youneedtoyourstrengthsandfollowyourheart.（）A．identify B．expand C．advocate D．suit【答案】D【分析】在选择专业的时候，你需要适应你的长处，跟随你的心。【解答】A．identify识别；B．expand扩大；C．advocate主张；D．suit适合。结合句意，在选择专业的时候，你需要适应你的长处，跟随你的心。D符合语意。故选：D。【点评】考查动词。平时多积累动词的用法，做题时，结合语意和选项，选择合适的动词。2．（2024•河西区模拟）—Iwenttotheticketoffice，buttheticketshadbeensoldoutalready.—Youcouldhave______yourselfanunnecessarytripbyphoninginadvance.（）A．prevented B．guaranteed C．enjoyed D．spared【答案】D【分析】﹣﹣我去了售票处，但是票已经卖完了。﹣﹣你可以事先打个电话，免去不必要的旅行。【解答】A.prevented阻止；B.guaranteed确保；C.enjoyed享受；D.spared留出，免去。根据"byphoninginadvance."可知，提前打电话咨询就可以免去不必要的奔波。故选：D。【点评】考查动词词义辨析。弄清楚各个动词的词义，准确地翻译句子及备选答案，然后选择最符合题意的选项。3．（2024春•天津期末）—Couldyou______thedateswediscussed？—Sure.I'llbehappytodoso.（）A．donate B．confirm C．press D．surround【答案】B【分析】——你能确认一下我们讨论过的日期吗？——当然。我很乐意这样做。【解答】考查动词词义辨析。A.donate捐赠；B.confirm确认；C.press按压；D.surround包围。根据空白处下文"thedateswediscussed（我们讨论的日期）"可知此处在确认讨论过的日期，应用动词confirm。故选：B。【点评】根据下文关键词，准确理解语言环境并选择合适的词，是解答本题的关键。4．（2022秋•凉州区校级月考）Wegotsowet.Wehad________umbrellas________raincoatswithus!（）A．either；or B．both；and C．neither；nor D．notonly；butalso【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】我们淋湿了。我们既没有雨伞也没有雨衣！【解答】考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们淋湿了。我们既没有雨伞也没有雨衣！A.either；or要么……要么；B.both；and两者都；C.neither；nor既不……也不……；D.notonly；butalso不但……而且……；根据语境可知，我们淋湿了，所以我们应当是既没有雨伞也没有雨衣。故选：C。【点评】先明白题干大意，再分析选项含义，选出正确且最符合题意的选项。5．（2019秋•城关区校级期末）Themothersawherbabyfalltotheground，broughtherhearttohermouth．（）A．it B．andthat C．andwhich D．that【答案】B【分析】母亲看到她的孩子倒在地上，这使她很伤心．【解答】答案：B．考查连词．句意：母亲看到她的孩子倒在地上，这使她很伤心．根据句意判断两句之间是顺承关系，所以用and引导．本句是并列句中that指代前边的句子意思．在本句中which引导定语从句，不与and连用．故选：B．【点评】连词是练接句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系的虚词，分连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系．析出句子之间的逻辑关系，选择正确的连词．二．完形填空（共1小题）6．（2022春•泉港区期末）KaylaandherboyfriendMatthewwereonavacationwithKayla'sfamilyinSouthportwhenMatthewdecidedtomakeaproposal（求婚）.Everyonewassoexcited，butthatwaswhenitallwent（1）B."Matthewwasgettingdownononeknee.Ashe（2）Ctheringbox，theringfelloutanddroppedthroughthecracks（裂缝）ontheshipandintothewater.Ididn'tevenseetheringbeforeit（3）D.Icoveredmyfaceandbeganto（4）AbecauseIknewhowshockedandhelplessMatthewwas，"Kaylaremembered.Theentirefamilyandeveryonewatchingwere（5）C.Innotime，MatthewandKayla'sbrotherjumpedintothewater，fully（6）Ctofindthering.Someothermensawthewholething.Theymusthavefelt（7）Aforthecoupleanddidn'twanttoseetheirengagement（8）Dlikethat.Sotheyalsojumpedintothewater.ThenKaylarantothenearestrestaurantto（9）Cgoggles（潜水镜）.Peopletheregaveherflashlights，andsomeoneranhometogetgoggles.Afteronehourof（10）Ainthewaterwithtenflashlightsandfivepairsofgoggles，theringwasfinallyfound."Everyonewas（11）B.Allofasudden，amanstartedtoshout，'Doitagain!'Andimmediately，alltheothers（12）Dtheman，'Doitagain!Doitagain!'Matthew，withhisclothesstill（13）A，gotdownononekneeand（14）Dputthebeautifulringonmyfinger!Itwasthebestfeelingintheworld!Andthe（15）Bofmyringwasdefinitelyasweetstorytorememberforalifetime!"Kaylasaidwithabigsmile.（1）A．crazyB．wrongC．wellD．unnoticed（2）A．wrappedB．toreC．openedD．examined（3）A．brokeB．escapedC．leftD．disappeared（4）A．cryB．complainC．reflectD．apologize（5）A．deepinthoughtB．wildwithjoyC．lostforwordsD．shortofbreath（6）A．preparedB．absorbedC．dressedD．equipped（7）A．sorryB．anxiousC．hopelessD．unfair（8）A．existB．continueC．spreadD．end（9）A．bringbackB．clearawayC．askforD．handout（10）A．searchB．swimmingC．divingD．stay（11）A．discussingB．cheeringC．laughingD．dancing（12）A．urgedB．encouragedC．remindedD．joined（13）A．wetB．newC．tidyD．dirty（14）A．nervouslyB．confidentlyC．generouslyD．carefully（15）A．qualityB．recoveryC．descriptionD．influence【答案】（1）﹣（5）BCDAC（6）﹣（10）CADCA（11）﹣（15）BDADB【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了马修在向凯拉求婚时，不小心将求婚戒指掉进了水里，在大家的帮助下，最终寻回戒指的故事。【解答】（1）B.考查形容词及语境理解。A.crazy疯狂的；B.wrong有错误的；C.well状况良好的；D.unnoticed未被注意到的。根据下文"Ashetheringbox，theringfelloutanddroppedthroughthecracksontheshipandintothewater."可知，事情出了差错，gowrong表示"出差错"。故选B项。（2）C.考查动词及语境理解。A.wrapped包裹；B.tore撕裂；C.opened打开；D.examined检查。根据下文"theringbox，theringfellout"可知，马修打开了戒指盒，戒指掉了出来。故选C项。（3）D.考查动词及语境理解。A.broke损坏；B.escaped逃脱；C.left离开；D.disappeared消失。根据上文"theringfelloutanddroppedthroughthecracksontheshipandintothewater"可知，戒指掉到了水里，凯拉还没有看到戒指，戒指就消失了。故选D项。（4）A.考查动词及语境理解。A.cry哭泣；B.complain抱怨；C.reflect反思；D.apologize道歉。根据下文"becauseIknewhowshockedandhelplessMatthewwas"可知，戒指掉到水里之后，知道马修是震惊和无助的，凯拉开始哭起来。故选A项。（5）C.考查形容词短语及语境理解。A.deepinthought沉思；B.wildwithjoy欣喜若狂；C.lostforwords说不出话来；D.shortofbreath呼吸困难。根据上文"Theentirefamilyandeveryonewatchingwere"以及语境可知，看到这样的场景，大家都说不出话来。故选C项。（6）C.考查形容词及语境理解。A.prepared准备好的；B.absorbed专心的；C.dressed穿着衣服的；D.equipped配备。根据上文"Innotime，MatthewandKayla'sbrotherjumpedintothewater，fully"可知，马修和凯拉的兄弟立刻跳入水里去找戒指，所以此处表示他们没来得及脱掉衣服，穿着整齐。故选C项。（7）A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.sorry遗憾；B.anxious焦虑的；C.hopeless绝望的；D.unfair不公平的。根据下文"anddidn'twanttoseetheirengagementendlikethat"可知，其他的一些人为马修和凯拉的事情感到遗憾，不想看到他们的订婚就这样结束。故选A项。（8）D.考查动词及语境理解。A.exist存在；B.continue继续；C.spread传播；D.end结束。结合语境，此处表示其他的一些人为马修和凯拉的事情感到遗憾，不想看到他们的订婚就这样结束。故选D项。（9）C.考查动词短语及语境理解。A.bringback带回来；B.clearaway收拾；C.askfor要求；D.handout分发。根据空后"goggles"可知，凯拉去最近的餐馆要来护目镜。故选C项。（10）A.考查名词及语境理解。A.search搜索；B.swimming游泳；C.diving潜水；D.stay停留。根据下文"inthewaterwithtenflashlightsandfivepairsofgoggles，theringwasfinallyfound."可知，在水里搜索了一个小时后，终于找到了戒指。故选A项。（11）B.考查动词及语境理解。A.discussing讨论；B.cheering欢呼；C.laughing大笑；D.dancing跳舞。根据上文"Afteronehourofinthewaterwithtenflashlightsandfivepairsofgoggles，theringwasfinallyfound."可知，戒指找到之后，大家都在欢呼。故选B项。（12）D.考查动词及语境理解。A.urged敦促；B.encouraged鼓励；C.reminded提醒；D.joined加入。根据上文"Allofasudden，amanstartedtoshout，'Doitagain!'"可知，此处表示在一个男人开始喊"再来一次"之后，其他人加入了这一行列。故选D项。（13）A.考查形容词及语境理解。A.wet湿的；B.new新的；C.tidy整洁的；D.dirty脏的。根据上文"MatthewandKayla'sbrotherjumpedintothewater，fullytofindthering."可知，马修跳进水里去搜索戒指，所以此时马修的衣服还是湿的。故选A项。（14）D.考查副词及语境理解。A.nervously紧张地；B.confidently自信地；C.generously慷慨地；D.carefully小心地。根据下文"putthebeautifulringonmyfinger"以及语境可知，马修担心戒指再次掉进水里，所以他小心地将戒指戴在凯拉的手指上。故选D项。（15）B.考查名词及语境理解。A.quality质量；B.recovery复得；C.description说明；D.influence影响。根据上文"Afteronehourofinthewaterwithtenflashlightsandfivepairsofgoggles，theringwasfinallyfound."可知，此处表示凯拉的戒指被重新找回来。故选B项。【点评】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会"推理"出最佳选项。同学们要道循"上下求索"的原则来查找信息。三．阅读理解（共1小题）7．（2024•斗门区校级模拟）Sharon，Aged22Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides，Idon'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike，buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchashowmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveforonenight.It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedtodo.Frank，Aged21Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothanxiousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablyloveit.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoininsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemoreenjoyable.Goodluck!David，Aged19I'mnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou'llgetusedtoit.Don'tbeafraidofanyone；upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeiteasy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.Afterthefirstweekit'sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.Eddie，Aged20WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo，especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.Isupposethebestadvicewouldbetojustrelax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard，butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.（1）WhatcanweinferfromSharon'swordsabouthighschool？DA．Teachersarequitestrict.B．Studentsoftenstayupatnight.C．Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.D．Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.（2）Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends？AA．David.B．Frank.C．Sharon.D．Eddie.（3）HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool？BA．Excited.B．Worried.C．Bored.D．Relaxed.【答案】见试题解答内容【分析】这是一篇应用文。介绍了几个学生对高中学习的感受、经历和建议。【解答】（1）D.推理判断题。根据第一段Sharon，Age22下列段落中"It'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.（最好是学会处理事情，明智地管理你的时间，这样你就能实现你需要的一切。）"可以推知，Sharon认为高中学生应该充分利用他们的时间。故选D。（2）A.细节理解题。根据最后一段David，Aged19下列段落中"Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschoolquickly.（交一些朋友并和他们呆在一起将极大地帮助你很快适应高中生活。）"可知，David提到了朋友的重要性。故选A。（3）B.细节理解题。根据Eddie，Aged20下列段落中"WhenIstartedhighschool，Iwasreallynervousandworriedtoo，especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledallthroughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.（当我开始上高中的时候，我也非常紧张并担心，尤其是因为我整个中学都是在家上学，不认识任何人。）"可知，Eddie高中第一天紧张并担心。故选B。。【点评】1．直接信息题：直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。2．间接信息题：间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。3．综合信息题：综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。四．其他阅读题型（共1小题）8．（2022春•天津期末）Mydadisakind，gentleman，andamanoffewwords.Throughoutmylife，heofferedadvicerarely.ButthewordswerealwaysappropriatetothesituationIwasfacing.AsateenwhenIstruggledwithmakingsenseoftheworldaroundme，hesaid，"Allthingsarerelative."Hetaughtmetherightviewoftheworld.WhenIwasofferedtheopportunitytobeamanagerofanorganizationasanundergraduatestudent，Iaskedhimforadvicebecausehewasaseniormanagerofalargecompany.Hisadvicewassimple，"Onlywhenyoubecomethemanagercanyouhaveavisionforhowyoucanmaketheorganizationbetter；managementisn'taboutpowerandit'saboutleadership."IlearnedwhatIneededwasnotonlytoberesponsibleformyteambutalsotohaveleadingability.WhenIwasfeelingdown，heexplained，"Thinkthatyoumakethewrongchoicesinlife，sometimes."Mydadis86now，livingonhisownandenjoyinglifewhilestrugglingwiththechallengesthatagingbrings.Hekeepsapositiveattitudedespitelongpainandthelossesthatcomeinlife.Althoughwelivequitefarawayfromeachother，wetalkdailyonthephone，andhesharesthejoysofmyyoungfamily.AsItellhimhowwe'reheadingoffcyclingoronatriporouttoplaytennis，nowhistypicalresponseis，"Doitwhileyoucan."Thisisveryimportant.Wecan'tbesureofthefuture.Myfather'sadviceisliketheancientdictum（格言）of"carpediem"﹣seizethedayandenjoyittothefullest.Mydadrarely"lecturedme".Hetrustedme，andhelpedmewhenIneededhelp.Hispatienceandwisdomhavebeentruegiftsinmylife.AsIdoubtmyabilityandmymotivation，Irecallhismostrecentgiftofwisdom，"Doitwhileyoucan".It'senoughto"justgetmestarted".（1）Whydidtheauthor'sdadtellhim"Allthingsarerelative."？（Nomorethan20words）Toteachtheauthortherightviewoftheworld（2）Whatqualitiesshouldamanagerhaveaccordingtotheauthor？（Nomorethan5words）Bothresponsibilityandleadingability（3）Whatisthepurposeoftheauthor'sfathertalkingwithhimonthephoneeveryday？（Nomorethan10words）Learning（Tolearn）moreaboutthepleasureoftheauthor'sfamily（4）Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph？（Nomorethan10words）Hisfather'swordsmakehimtakeaction（5）Howdoyoufeelabouttheancientdictumof"carpediem"？Andexplain.（Nomorethan20words）Itotallyagreewithit，becauseIthinkoneshouldseizethedaytoenjoyhislifewithoutregret【答案】（1）Toteachtheauthortherightviewoftheworld.（2）Bothresponsibilityandleadingability.（3）Learning（Tolearn）moreaboutthepleasureoftheauthor'sfamily.（4）Hisfather'swordsmakehimtakeaction.（5）Itotallyagreewithit，becauseIthinkoneshouldseizethedaytoenjoyhislifewithoutregret.【分析】本文属于人生哲理类的短文阅读。主要介绍了作者的爸爸虽然不善言谈，但是却是我的人生导师，总是在关键的时刻给我指导，让我受益终身。【解答】（1）Toteachtheauthortherightviewoftheworld.考查细节理解．根据第二段Hetaughtmetherightviewoftheworld.可知，爸爸说这句话是为了告诉我正确的世界观是什么．故答案为Toteachtheauthortherightviewoftheworld.（2）Bothresponsibilityandleadingability.考查细节理解．根据第二段IlearnedwhatIneededwasnotonlytoberesponsibleformyteambutalsotohaveleadi