2025年外研版三年级起点高三英语下册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年外研版三年级起点高三英语下册阶段测试试卷160考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共8题，共16分)1、【题文】Igetup______6:40______themorning.A.at;atB.in;inC.at;inD.in,at2、【题文】Don’tforgettobringyourhomeworktomorrow,willyou?

________!A.MaybeIwillB.No,Iwon’tC.Sorry,Idon’tD.Isupposenot3、【题文】_______weatheritis,weshallsetoutontime.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whether4、Iwas________excitedatthatmoment________Ididn’tknowwhattosay.A.such...thatB.too...thatC.rather...thatD.so...that5、Lastweekend,wewenttoabeautifulplace,which_______thePeople’sSquarenowandhadagoodtime.A.wascalledB.calledC.iscalledD.calls6、Whenhecamebackwithplentyofmoney,hisfather______threedaysbefore.A.haddiedB.wasdeadC.diedD.hadbeendead7、Hestartedearly_______hecouldgettherebeforenine.A.inorderthatB.becauseC.soastoD.inorderto8、Alargenumberofstudentsinourschool____fromthecountryside;thenumber____growingtheseyears.A.is;hasbeenB.are;hasbeenC.is;havebeenD.are;havebeen评卷人得分二、听力-完形填空(共1题，共2分)9、。GarbagePick-upServiceBookingFormTimetoPickUpNext____PlacetoPickUpInthedriveway,insidethefence;____WhiteStreet,FoxValleyKindsofGarbageHousehold____:oldfurniture,electricalwiring,anoldcarpet&a____stereoAmountofGarbageLessthan2cubic____,asmalltruckload____(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________评卷人得分三、填空题(共6题，共12分)10、Wearethinkingabout________canbeadmittedintoourclub.Thenumberofmembersislimited.A．whoB．whatC．whichD．whether11、___himselfincarryingoutanexperiment,hecan’tsparetimetolookafterhischildren.A.OccupiedB.HavingoccupiedC.OccupyingD.Havingbeenoccupied12、Inthedayswhenanicecreamcostmuchless，Tom，（61）____8-year-oldboy，enteredahotelcoffeeshop（62）____satatatable．Awaitressputaglassofwaterinfrontofhim．"Howmuchisanicecream？""Fifty-cents，"repliedthewaitress．Thelittleboypulled（63）____righthandoutofthepocketandstudiedanumberofcoinsinit．

"Howmuchisadishofplainicecream？"heasked．Somepeoplewerenowwaitingforherserviceandthewaitressgrewabit（64）____（patience）．"Thirty-fivecents，"shesaid（65）____（rude）．Thelittleboycarefullycountedthecoins（66）____．"Iwillhaveaplainicecream，"hesaid．Thewaitresswalked（67）____．Theboyfinishedtheicecream，paidthecashierandleft．Itwasnotlong（68）____thewaitresscamebackandthenshebegantowipedownthetableandsuddenlywassurprised（69）____whatshesaw．There，placedneatlybesidetheemptydish，weretwonickels（五分镍币）andfive（70）____（penny）..hertip!13、Itiswell-knownthatmanyanimalsdonotstayinoneplace．Birds，fishandotheranimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratcertaintimes．Theymovefordifferentreasons：mostofthemmovetofindfoodmoreeasily，butothersmovetogetawayfromplacesthataretoocrowded．

Whencoldweathercomes，manybirdsmovetowarmerplacestofindfood．Somefishesgivebirthinwarmwaterandmovetocoldwatertofeed．Themostfamousmigrationisprobablythemigrationofthefish，whichiscalled"salmon"．Thiskindoffishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsfartosaltwater．Thereitspendsitslife．Whenitisold，itreturnstoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater．

InnorthernEurope，thereisakindofmouse．Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheirhomesbecomecrowded．Theymovedowntothelowland．Sometimestheymoveallthewaytotheseaside，andmanyofthemarekilledwhentheyfallintothesea．

Recently，scientistshavestudiedthemigrationofakindoflobster（龙虾）．Everyyear，whentheseasonofbadweatherarrives，thelobstersgetintoalonglineandstarttowalkacrosstheflooroftheocean．Nobodyknowswhytheydothisandwheretheygo．

So，sometimesweknowwhyhumansandanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother，butatothertimeswedon't．Maybelivingthingsjustliketraveling．

66．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？（Nomorethan10words）____

67．Wheredoesthesalmonspenditslife？（Nomorethan5words）____

68．What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"migration"inparagraph2？（Nomorethan10words）____

69．WhenwillthemiceinnorthernEuropeleavetheirmountainhomes？（Nomorethan5words）____

70．Whatdoyouthinkofsomeanimals'migration？（Nomorethan30words）____．14、Ifyou'dliketogosightseeing，thefollowingWorldHeritageSitesmaybeyourbestchoices．

JiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea

TheJiuzhaigouValley，whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvince，reachesaheightofmorethan4，800meters，withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystems（生态系统）．Thereyoucanenjoywatchingexcellentwaterfalls．Some140kindsofbirdsalsoliveinthevalley，aswellasanumberofendangeredplantsandanimals；thegiantpandaincluded．

Formoreinformation，pleasevisithttp://whc．unesco．org∥en/list/637．

KhamiRuinsNationalMonument

ThecityofKhami，whichdevelopedafterthecapitalofGreatZimbabwehadbeengivenupinthemid-16thcentury，isofgreatarchaeological（考古的）interest．ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcentrefortradeoveralongperiodoftime．

Formoreinformation，pleasevisithttp://whc．unesco．org/en/"list/365．

HendersonIsland

HendersonIsland，whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific，isoneofthefewatolls（环礁）intheworldwhoseecologyhasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings．Itisespeciallyfamousforthetenplantsandfourlandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenontheisland．

Formoreinformation，pleasevisithttpc∥whc．unesco．org/en/list/487．

TheOldCityofJerusalem

AsaholycityforthreedifferentreligionsintheMiddleEast，Jerusalemhasalwaysbeenofgreatreligious（宗教的）importance：ItwasgivenaWorldHeritageStatusin1981andplacedonthe"ListofWorldHeritageinDanger"thefollowingyear．

Formoreinformation，please-visithttp．：∥whc．unesco．org/en/list/148．

21．WhatcanweknowaboutthejiurhaigouValley？____

A．Ithasdifferentforestecosystems．

B．Itsitsatthefootofa4，800-meterhighmountain．

C．Inallabout140kindsofbirdsandanimalslivethere．

D．MostofChina'sendangeredplantscanbefoundthere．．

22．Thediscoveryofsomeoftheobjects：in．Khamishows．thatthecity____

A．hadaveryshorthistory

B．wasruinedinthemid-16thcentury

C．wasonceGreatZimbabwe'slargestcity

D．onceplayedagreatroleasatradecenter

23．WhatcanbelearnedaboutHendersonIslandfromthepassage？____

A．Ithasn'tbeengreatlyinfluencedbyhumanactivities．

B．Itisn'tsuitableforhumanstoliveon．

C．Ithasbeenopentovisitorsforyears．

D．Itismadeupofafewlargeatolls．15、NEWYORK-PickingaChristmastreetakesmostpeopleafewminutes，oracoupleofhoursiftheyheadforthewoods．DaveMurbachneeds11months．

Almosteverydayofeveryyear，Murbach'sthoughtsturntovisionofaperfectlyshapedevergreentreethatwilltakeeveryone'sbreathaway．

MurbachisthemanresponsibleforfindingthetoweringtreethatmakesmoreattractiveManhattan'sRockefellerCentereachChristmasseason．

"I'malwayslookingforatree，"thecenter'schiefgardenersays．"IlookforitevenwhenIgotothebeachinthesummer．It'slikeahomeworkassignmenthangingoveryourhead．"

Andifhegetsitwrong，there'snothinghidingit．

"Everydayit'sup，400，000peoplegoby，and2.5millionpeoplewatchthelightingcelebrationontelevision；"hesays．

Thisyear'stree，a74-footNomyspruce（云杉）fromRichfield，Ohio，flowntoNewYorkontheworld'slargestcargoplane，waslightedonDecember2．

ThearrivalofthetreeleadsintheChristmasseasoninNewYork-atraditiondatingbackto1931，whentheworkersbuildingRockefellerCenterputupasmalltreewithornaments（装饰品）．

Thesearchforthenextyear'streestartssoonaftertheoldtreeischoppedupforwoodchipsandhorse-jumpinglogs．

Murbachhasthreestandards：Thetreemustbeatleast65feethigh，atleast35feetacrossandleavesdense（密集的）enoughnottoseethrough．

That'snotassimpleasitsounds．Thoughforestsarefullofevergreens，fewgetenoughsunlightorspacetofillout．Andbranchesinsnowregionsoftenbreakundertheweight，makingtreesunbalanced．

Backattheoffice，hesortsthroughhundredsoflettersfrompeopleofferingtheirtrees，manyaddressedsimplyto"Mr．ChristmasTreeMan．"

Thoughtherewasoccasionalanxietyattackandsleeplessnight，Murbachknowstheeffectthetreehasonpeople："It'sforbringingpeopletogether，attemptingtobringtogetherpeopleyoulove．That'swhatIhopeitsetsoff．"ButMurbachsayshe'salwaystoowornouttocelebrateChristmas．

41．Whichisthecorrectorderoftheeventsinthepassage？____

a．Murbach'sthoughtsturntoaperfectlyshapedtree．

b.2.5millionpeoplewatchtheChristmastree．

c．ThetreeisflowntoNewYork．

d．ItwaslightedonDecember2．

e．Thetreeischoppedup．

f．Murbachsearchesforthetree．

A．a，b，c，d，e，fB．c，d，b；f，e，a

C．c，d，e，b，a，fD．a，f，c，d，b；e

42．Murbachspendsalotoftime____thatareexhibitedinManhattan'sRockefellerCentereachChristmasseason．

A．takingcareofChristmastrees

B．decidingontheperfectevergreens

C．sortingthelettersfrompeople

D．decidingtheTVprograms

43．WhydoesMurbachtakehisjobseriously？____

A．Becausehewantseveryonetobehappywithhischoice．

B．Becausehehopestomakeeverybodyunabletobreathe．

C．Becauseheenjoysshowingoff．

D．Becausehewishestoattractpeople'sattentiontohimself．

44．AccordingtoMurbach'sstandardoftrees，thebesttreemust____．

A．beevergreen

B．havelotsofspacebetweentheirbranches

C．betallenoughnottoseethrough

D．beequallybalanced

45．WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkMurbachis？____

A．Apersonalwaysignoringhisfamily．

B．Apersonfulloflove．

C．Apersondevotedtohiswork．

D．Apersonwithgreatanxiety．评卷人得分四、阅读表达(共1题，共10分)16、FormanyyearsIenjoyedasuccessfulcareerinFinance,HumanResourcesandManagementConsulting.Asamatteroffact,IstartedmyownManagementConsultingbusinessin1990.Mydaughter,whohadadegreeinSocialWork,wasgoingtojoinmeandfinallytakeoverthebusiness.However,March5,1997,foreverchangedmylifeandmycareerpath.Onthatday,ourdaughterwastoldbythedoctorthatshehadbreastcancerandthatsheonlyhadthreemonthstolive.Atthattime,shehadasonwhowasjusttwoyearsold.Webothrealizedthathewouldneverrememberhismom.Mydaughterdecidedthatshewouldwriteherbiography(传记)sothathersonatleastwouldbeabletoreadwhathismomhadaccomplishedinlife,andwhatfamily,friendsandco-workersthoughtofher,andtorealizetheuniquecharacteristicsshehad.Unfortunately,beforesheevengotstarted,shetookaturnfortheworse,IpromisedthatIwouldwriteherbiographyforher.DespitethefactthatIhadcrossedmanyhurdlesinlifeandcareer,thisprovedtobethemostdifficultchallengesofall.NomatterwhatItried.Icouldnotgetstarted.IalwayshadthoughtsthatIwouldliketowriteabouthumorandlaughter.OnedayItookmynotesthatIcollectedovertheyearsonhumorandlaughterandstartedwriting.AtthesametimeIstartedonthebiography.IhadfoundthebalanceIneededtodelivermypromise.Ifinishedboth,myfirstbookThePowerofHumorandmydaughter'sbiographyatthesametime.Itprovedtomehowpowerfulhumorandlaughterreallyareinhelpingovercomeeventhebiggestdifficultymlife.Italsoopenedupanewcareerforme.writingandspeakingabouthumorandlaughter.SincethenIhavewrittenanumberofe-booksandhundredsofarticlesonhumorandlaughter.IhavealsodevelopedawebsiteofhumorandlaughtersothatIcansharethebenefitsyoucangainfromhumorandlaughterwithpeople.(1)Whatnewsdidtheauthor'sdaughtergetfromthedoctor?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________(2)Whydidtheauthor’sdaughterdecidetowriteabiography?(nomorethan15words)____________________________________________________________________________(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hurdles”inParagraphamean?(1word)____________________________________________________________________________(4)Whatisthenewcareeroftheauthor?(nomorethan10words)_____________________________________________________________________________(5)Inyouropinion,whyarehumorandlaughterimportant?(nomorethan20words)评卷人得分五、写作题(共4题，共12分)17、写作目前出国旅游很热门，假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily你的朋友

要点如下：

1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。

2你的建议。

注意：1词数在100左右；

2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；

3参考词汇：吐痰spit；树立形象upholdanimage计划假期出国旅游，希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。18、写作。

你校将于5月4日在学校篮球场举办高中生机器人设计大赛；请你代表校学生会根据下面提示写一篇书面通知，内容如下：

1请愿意参加的同学在4月26日前到学生会报名；

2参评内容包括机器人的外观和功能；

3前五名获奖学生将代表学校参加银川市中学生机器人设计大赛。

注意：

1词数100左右；

2可适当增加细节；以使行文连贯；

3开头和结尾已给出；不计入总词汇。

参考词汇：报名signup;外貌appearance；功能function

Notice

ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.19、写作。

假如你是银川一中的李华，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。澳大利亚中学生Martin想来中国旅游；你向他推荐了西安市，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。

内容包括：1.自我介绍；

2.推荐理由：历史悠久；景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样；

3.你的祝愿。

注意：1.字数不少于100；

2.适当加入细节；使内容充实；行文连贯。

DearMartin,

I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.20、假如你是李华，今年暑假去打工,参加社会实践活动。请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”；以发表在校刊上。工作地点一家必胜客（Pizzahut）快餐店。

工作时间四个星期；每天7小时。

工作情况当保洁员（cleaner）,工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早贪黑地工作；差点中途放弃。

你的体会遇到了一些没预料到的困难，认识到了劳动（labor）的意义

注意：1.必须使用第一人称;

2.不要逐句翻译；可适当扩展，词数100--120左右;

3.要求字迹工整，卷面整洁。参考答案一、选择题(共8题，共16分)1、C【分析】【解析】

试题分析：句意：我在早上6:40起床。在6点40用介词at;在早晨；在下午用介词in.

考点：介词。

点评：介词是中学英语必考点，需要认真掌握。on用于具体的某一天，在时间名词前有形容词修饰时也要用介词on如onacoldwintermorning在一个寒冷的冬天的早晨；at后加具体的时刻；in加年，月，上午，下午，晚上等。故学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。【解析】【答案】C2、B【分析】【解析】对于反意疑问句的回答，用一般一般疑问句的回答方式，只不过要根据事实来回答，事实是肯定的，要用yes来回答，事实上是否定份用no来回答，本题只有答案为B符合题意。【解析】【答案】B3、A【分析】【解析】

试题分析：考察让步状语从句。“Nomatter+特殊疑问句”只能引导让步状语从句；“特殊疑问句+ever”既可以引导让步状语从句，也可以引导名词性从句；本句中的whateverweatheritis是一个让步状语从句。Whatever后面引导的是名词或者代词。However后面接的是形容词或者副词。句意：无论是什么天气；我们都会准时出发。B项不符合语法，CD两项与上下文的含义不相符。故A正确。

考点：考察让步状语从句。

点评：本题的让步状语从句考察的是“Nomatter+特殊疑问句”的引导方式。该结构既可以引导让步状语从句，也可以引导名词性从句；要根据上下文的含义来选择合适的特殊疑问词的形式。【解析】【答案】A4、D【分析】句意：那一刻我如此激动以至于我都不知道要说什么了。excited是形容词前面用so,such修饰名词，that后跟句子。故选D。【解析】【答案】D5、C【分析】句意：上周末，我们去了那个现在叫做“人民广场”的美丽地方，玩得很开心。根据now可知，此处需用一般现在时。同时主语which和谓语动词call存在被动关系，故此处需用被动语态。故选C。【解析】【答案】C6、A【分析】句意：当他带着很多钱回来时,他的父亲已经在三天前去世了.句中涉及了两个动作comeback和die，die发生在comeback之前。comeback用的是一般过去时态，那么发生在它前面的die应该用过去完成时态。故选A。【解析】【答案】A7、A【分析】句意：他早早出发，为了能在9点之前到那里。用inorderthat引导目的状语从句。because引导原因状语从句；soasto和inorderto后面接动词原形。故选A。【解析】【答案】A8、B【分析】句意：我们学校许多学生来自农村，这几年数量一直在增加。题干中第一个句子的主语是students，averylargenumberof修饰students，故系动词用are；第二个句子的主语是thenumber，ofgirls是其定语，故谓语动词用单三形式。故选B。【解析】【答案】B二、听力-完形填空(共1题，共2分)9、略

【分析】根据听力材料We'llpickthatuponTuesday,theeighth.NotthisTuesday,buttheoneafter.可知，下周二回收垃圾。故填Tuesday。

根据对话M:Andwhatisyouraddress?W:NineteenWhiteStreet,FoxValley.可知，回收地址是怀特街19号。故填19/nineteen/Nineteen。

根据对话M:Whatkindofwasteisit?W:Householdwaste,someoldfurniture,someelectricalwiring,anoldcarpetandabrokenstereo.可知，回收的垃圾包括日常家居垃圾，一些旧家具，一些电线，旧地毯和破音响等。故填waste。

根据对话M:Whatkindofwasteisit?W:Householdwaste,someoldfurniture,someelectricalwiring,anoldcarpetandabrokenstereo.可知，回收的垃圾包括日常家居垃圾，一些旧家具，一些电线，旧地毯和破音响等。故填broken。

根据听力材料Aslongasit'snomorethantwocubicmetres.That'sasmalltruckload.可知，只要不超过两立方米就行了。故填metres/meters。【解析】【小题1】Tuesday【小题2】19/nineteen/Nineteen【小题3】waste【小题4】broken【小题5】metres/meters三、填空题(共6题，共12分)10、A【分析】选A考查宾语从句。句意：我们正在考虑谁会被允许加入我们的俱乐部。会员名额有限。分析句子成分可知，空后内容为宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少主语，且指人，故应用who。【解析】【答案】A11、C【分析】考查非谓语动词。句意：他忙于做一个实验，挤不出时间照看孩子。此处he与occupy存在逻辑主谓关系，故使用现在分词主动式，从而首先排除A和D两项；另外，此处谓语动作和分词动作应为同时发出，故排除B项（现在分词的完成式）。【解析】【答案】C12、anandhisimpatientrudelyagainaway/offbeforeatpennies【分析】【分析】本文讲述了8岁小男孩Tom在一家咖啡店的经历，服务员以为他没有钱而对他态度粗鲁，没想到在他吃完冰淇淋离开后，服务员回来擦桌子时却吃惊地发现Tom还给她留下了小费．【解析】【解答】61．an；考查冠词；8是以元音音素开头的单词，故用用不定冠词an，泛指"一个8岁的男孩"

62．and；考查连词，Entered和sat是并列的动作；故用用and

63．his；考查形容词性物主代词，根据句意：小男孩把右手从口袋里拿出来，所以此处要用his指代theboy's

64．impatient；考查句意；结合上下文分析句意为"一些人在等着她的服务，服务员变得不耐烦"，故用impatient．

65．rudely；考查副词；此次用副词作状语，修饰动词said．

66．again；考查副词；分析句意为：小男孩又仔细的数了硬币，故副词again表示"再一次，又一次"．

67．away/off；考查副词；分析句意为：服务员走开了．副词"away/off"表示离开．

68．before；考查介词，这是固定句式结构Itisnotlongbefore．；不久，句意为"不久服务员又回来了"．

69．at；考查介词，besurprisedat是固定短语；意为"对感到吃惊"．

70．pennies；考查名词，penny是可数名词前面有数量词five，故用复数形式pennies．13、WhyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotherInsaltwater．Movefromthebirthplacetoanotherplace．whentheirhomesbecomecrowdedNobodyknowswhytheydothisandwheretheygo．【分析】【分析】这篇短文主要给我们介绍的是很多动物在一定的时候会搬家，这里的原因很多，大多数的情况是为了找到更多的食物，还有可能是因为他们原来生活的地方太拥挤了．但是有时候科学家们也不知道它们为什么会搬家．【解析】【解答】66Whyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother

67Insaltwater．

68Movefromthebirthplacetoanotherplace．

69whentheirhomesbecomecrowded

70Nobodyknowswhytheydothisandwheretheygo．

66Whyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanother主旨大意题．根据文章内容可知这篇短文主要给我们介绍的是很多动物在一定的时候会搬家；这里的原因很多；

67Insaltwater．细节理解题．根据文章第二段Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater．Thereitspendsitslife．可知；鲑鱼生活在咸水了．

68Movefromthebirthplacetoanotherplace．词义推测题．根据前后句子Thisfishisborninfreshwaterbutittravelsmanymilestosaltwater．Thereitspendsitslife．Whenitisold，itwillreturntoitsbirthplaceinfreshwater．Thenitgivesbirthanddies．可知它们生在淡水，却要跋涉许多英里到咸水里生活．老了再回到出生的淡水区生儿育女，然后死去．故猜测migration的意思是move；迁居；迁徙．

69whentheirhomesbecomecrowded细节题．根据文章第三段Theyleavetheirmountainhomeswhentheirhomesbecomecrowded．可知当它们的家园拥挤的时候；老鼠离开了它们的山区家园．

70Nobodyknowswhytheydothisandwheretheygo．细节题．根据文章最后一段Nobodyknowswhytheydothisandwheretheygo．可知没有人知道它们为什么迁徙和迁徙去哪里．14、ADA【分析】【分析】文章给读者介绍了几个值得参观的文化遗产，主要介绍它们的特点，有什么吸引人的地方．【解析】【解答】ADA

21A细节题：根据第二段的句子：TheJiuzhaigouValley，whichliesinthenorthernpartofSichuanProvince，reachesaheightofmorethan4，800meters，withaseriesofdifferentforestecosystem（生态系统）．可知TheJiuzhaigouValley有各自不同的森林生态系统；选A

22D细节题：根据第三段的句子：ThediscoveryofobjectsfromEuropeandChinashowsthatKhamiwasamajorcenterfortradeoveralongperiodoftime．可知在Khami发现的东西表现出这个城市曾经是贸易中心；选D

23A细节题：根据第四段的句子：HendersonIsland，whichliesintheeasternSouthPacific，isoneofthefewatolls（环礁）intheworldwhoseecology（生态）hasnotbeentouchedbyhumanbeings．可知HendersonIsland还没有被人类的活动所影响，所以选A15、DBADC【分析】【分析】本文叙述了Murbach对于工作的认真的态度，他为了曼哈顿的洛克菲勒中心展览的常青树，他花费了11个月的时间来寻找．他想要每一个人都对他的选择满意．【解析】【解答】41-45DBADC

41．答案D．排序题．根据第二段Almosteverydayofeveryyear，Murbach'sthoughtsturntovisionofaperfectlyshapedevergreentreethatwilltakeeveryone'sbreathaway．可知a为最先，故排除BC；根据第三段Murbachisthemanresponsibleforfindingthetoweringtree他去寻找树；可知f为最后，应该排除A，故选D．

42．答案B．细节理解题．根据DaveMurbachneeds11months．Murbach花费了很长的时间挑选常青树；故选B．

43．答案A．细节理解题．根据Murbach'sthoughtsturntovisionofaperfectlyshapedevergreentreethatwilltakeeveryone'sbreathaway．他希望每个人都满意他的选择；故选A．

44．答案D．细节理解题．根据Andbranchesinsnowregionsoftenbreakundertheweight，makingtreesunbalanced．最好的树就是均衡发展的树；故选D．

45．答案C．细节理解题．根据短文的内容可知Murbach对工作很忠诚的，故选C．四、阅读表达(共1题，共10分)16、略

【分析】从文中第二段Onthatday,ourdaughterwastoldbythedoctorthatshehadbreastcancerandthatsheonlyhadthreemonthstolive.可知答案。故答案是Shehadbreastcancerandhadonlythreemonthstolive.​

从第三段Webothrealizedthathewouldneverrememberhismom.Mydaughterdecidedsothathersonatleastwouldbeabletoreadwhathismomhadaccomplishedinlife,shehad.可知答案。故答案是Becauseshewantedhersontorememberandknowabouther.​

从文中DespitethefactthatIhadcrossedmanyhurdlesinlifeandcareer,thisprovedtobethemost____challengesofall.可以猜猜，单词hurdles的意思是“障碍，困难；难关”的意思。故答案是Difficulties.

从文中最后一段Italsoopenedupanewcareerforme:writingandspeakingabouthumorandlaughter.可知作者新的职业是：Writingandspeakingabouthumorandlaughter.故答案是Writingandspeakingabouthumorandlaughter.​

这里要谈自己的观点，答题时注意不要出现单词拼写错误和语法方面的错误，另外要注意答案的合理性。参考答案是Humorandlaughterareimportantbecausetheycanliftusupfromthedarkestandtroublesomemoments.【解析】【小题1】Shehadbreastcancerandhadonlythreemonthstolive.【小题2】Becauseshewantedhersontorememberandknowabouther.【小题3】Difficulties.【小题4】Writingandspeakingabouthumorandlaughter.【小题5】Humorandlaughterareimportantbecausetheycanliftusupfromthedarkestandtroublesomemoments.五、写作题(共4题，共12分)17、例文：

Dearlily；

Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletterlellingmeyouwillgoonanoverseastrip,herearemysuggestions.

Asweknow,withmoreandmoreChinesegoingonoverseastrips,someofthemshoutloudly,litterorspitinpublic,whichhasdonegreatharmtoourgoodreputation.Therefore,tobeginwith,youhavetounderstandandrespectforeigncultures,soastogetalongwell.Andbeforeyoustartyouroverseastrip,remembertolearnaboutthecultureandcustomthere.What’smore,whereveryougoyouneedtoprotecttheenviroment.Inthisway,you1’llwinrespectforyourselfaswellasourcountry.Finally,youshouldalwayskeepinmindthatitiseveryone’sresponsibilitytounholdimageofourmotherland.

Idowishyouhaveagoodtime!【分析】【分析】目前出国旅游很热门，假设你是某高中学生李华,你的朋友Lily计划假期出国旅游，希望你能给予她一些建议。请你用英语写一篇电子邮件回复她。要点如下：1旅游中出现的一些不文明现象。2你的建议。写作时不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯同时要把所提示的点写全，语句通顺，同时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。注意：1词数在100左右。18、Notice

____.ThosewhowouldliketotakepartinitaresupposedtosignupattheofficeofStudentUnionbeforeApril26th.Alltheseniorstudentsarewelcometojoininthecontest.Thefunctionsaswellastheap