语法填空连词类专项练习（无答案）-2025届高三英语二轮复习

语法填空之连词类总复习Step1:分析句子结构和句意，若句子中出现两个谓语却无连词，则考虑填连词。Step2:分析空前空后成分之间的关系，如果是并列关系，就填并列连词(and,but,or等），不是并列关系就填从句连词Step3:先判断从句类型，是状语从句、定语从句、还是名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句），再根据三大从句的规则选择合适的连词。请熟记：状语从句最简单，缺什么意思填什么词！定语从句规则：通过判断先行词在定语从句中充当的成分来确定关系词。如果先行词在从句中充当主语或宾语，可初步确定关系代词which/that/who;如果先行词在从句中充当时间/地点/原因状语，填关系副词when/where/why;如果先行词在从句中充当定语修饰名词，表示所属关系，填关系代词whose.名词性从句规则：1.从句中缺少主语/宾语/表语/定语时，选择连接代词：what(ever),which(ever),who(ever),whom(ever),whose。缺什么意思填什么词！2.从句中缺少状语时，则用连接副词when,where,why,how,howmany/much。缺什么意思填什么词！3.从句中既不缺成分，又不缺意思，填that。表“是否”，用whether。

考点1

(2022全国乙卷）The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative”issued(发布)attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation

________

culturalexchanges.

(2022新课标I卷）TheGPNP

is

designedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof

“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,

_______

leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.

(2022·浙江卷）"Thefeelingofbeingabletoseeit_______toformmyopinionislikebreakingdownanotherwallasablindperson.(2023新课标II卷)It’sbeenanhonortowatchthepandaprogrammedevelop

_______

toseethepandassettleintotheirnewhome.(2024新课标II卷)

Recalling

watchingaChineseoperaversionofShakespeare’splayRichardIIIinShanghaiandmeetingChineseactorswhocametoStratfordafewyearsagotoperformpartsofThePeonyPavilion,Edmondsonsaid,“ItwasveryexcitingtoheartheChineselanguage

______

seehowTang’splaywasbeingperformed.”(2023·浙江卷1月）DuringChina’sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijing

________

arrangedtheresidentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.(2021新课标I卷）Thoughitistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventure___________offersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.

(2020新高考III卷)Eachvolumeinthesetexploresawiderangeofmaterial,explainsthebasicconceptsofmajorapplicationsofdigitalsystems,

_______

discussestheinfluencestheyhaveoneverydaylife.(2021.1月浙江卷）Inastudyof33yearsoftrendsinBodyMassIndex（体重指数）across200countriesthescientistsfoundthatpeopleworldwidearegettingheavier_______thatmostoftheriseisduetogainsinBMTinruralareas.(2019·新课标II卷)IworknotbecauseIhaveto,______

becauseIwantto.(2023全国乙卷)Itisadistinctvisualcontrast(反差)thatshouldn’twork,

_______

somehowthesetwoverydifferentworldsmakeagoodcombination.(2023新课标I卷）Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether

tobite

asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestreamandriskingaspill(溢出),

_______

toputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

(2024年T8联考)“Lifecanbecomparedtoaseed,"remarksDr.Xiao.“Occasionally,itmayeithernotgrowasexpected

________remaininactive.考点二(2022新高考I卷）TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies________livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.(2024新高考I卷)TheGlasshousestandsas

agreatachievementincontemporarydesign,tohousetheplantsofthesouthwesternpartofChinaattheendofapathretracing(追溯)thestepsalongtheSilkRoute

_______

broughttheplantsfromtheirnativehabitatinAsiatocometodefinemuchofthe

richness

ofgardeninginEngland.(2019全国II卷）NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,_________sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.(2024年全国甲卷)YellowstonewasthelargestUnitedStatesnationalpark—2.2millionacres—untilWrangell-SaintEliasinsouthernAlaska,

________

becameanationalmonumentin1978,tookthehonorsasanationalparkin1980with12.3millionacres.(2024新高考II卷)ChineseculturalelementscommemoratingTangXianzu,________is

knownas“theShakespeareofAsia,”offeran“international”charactertoStratford-upon-Avon,thehometownofWilliamShakespeare,aShakespearescholarhastoldXinhua.(2024年炎德英才高三联考)Thisyear,theirmodesthomeweredecoratedwithpinkcherryblossom,________Wongsaidcouldbringgoodluck.(2023全国甲卷）“TherewasonceatownintheheartofAmerica,_________alllifeseemedtoenjoypeacefulexistencewithissurroundings,”herfablebegins,borrowingsomefamiliarwordsfrommanyage-oldfables.(2021天津卷）AttheChineseartfestival,therearedifferentstands_________artistsdemonstratetheirskillsandteachthevisitors.(2020全国I卷）Becausethemoon’sbodyblocksdirectradiocommunicationwithaprobe,Chinafirsthadtoputasatelliteinorbitabovethemooninaspot________itcouldsendsignalstothespacecraftandtoEarth.(2024年8月T8联考)Uniquelyblessedwithnature'sgiftsandawealthofthe'country'sresources,itservesasthededicatedground

_________

skilledagriculturalexpertscontributetofeedingournationandaddressingglobalhunger.(2023全国乙卷）Thecolorshechosecameinaboxwhichhadapictureofawoman________haircolorlookedjustperfect.(2020全国III卷）InancientChinalivedanartist,_________paintingswerealmostlifelike.(2021天津卷）WilliamHastieoncesuggestedthathistoryinformsusofpastmistakesfrom_________wecanlearnwithoutrepeatingthem.(2020江苏卷）Manylessonsarenowavailableonline,from__________studentscanchooseforfree.考点3(2024新课标I卷）

Onacool,starrynightinmid-September1870,fourmenrelaxedbeforeacampfirealongtheFireholeRiverin_______isnownorthwesternWyoming.(2021全国I卷）________issobreathtakingabouttheexperienceistheout-of-this-worldscenes.

(2020年浙江卷）Overthousandsofyears，theybegantodependlesson_______

couldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild，andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.(2018·北京卷)Thisis_________myfatherhastaughtme—toalwaysfacedifficultiesandhopeforthebest.(2024浙江1月卷）Ifmostoftheircustomersarehappytobuylargerquantities,that’s_________

they’llpromote.(2023天津3月卷）Peoplewhovaluetheirprivacyareconcernedabout_________Googlemightdowiththeinformationitisgathering.(2019全国I卷）Whiletheyarerarenorthof88°，thereisevidence________theyrangeallthewayacrosstheArctic,andasfarsouthasJamesBayinCanada.(2017·天津卷)Sheaskedme_________Ihadreturnedthebookstothelibrary,andIadmittedthatIhadn’t.(2023年浙江卷）Recently,scientistshavestartedadebateon_________thecomputerswill“think”likehumaninhalfacentury.(2022年浙江1月卷）Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak________shecoulddosoremotely.Aboutthree-quartersofthetime,theyagreed.(2020年北京卷）Oliversaysifyou're

lucky

enoughtohavesomeoneclosetoyouwhoenjoyscooking,askthem_________youcanjoininwhenit'spossible.(2017·北京卷)Janemovedaimlesslydownthetree-linedstreet,notknowing________shew