2024年四川省巴中市中考英语试卷VIP

第1页（共1页）2024年四川省巴中市中考英语试卷第I卷选择题（共95分）第一部分听（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节短对话（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，回答第1-5小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1.5分）HowmuchistheT﹣shirt？A.83yuan.B.84yuan.C.85yuan.2．（1.5分）WhatdoesLinTaowanttobe？A.Ateacher.B.Ascientist.C.Adoctor.3．（1.5分）HowoftendoesMarycleanherroom？A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Everyday.4．（1.5分）Whatdoesthemanwanttohaveforbreakfast？A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Porridge.5．（1.5分）Whatistheman'sfavoritemusic？A.Folkmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Popmusic.第二节长对话（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，回答第6-20小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。每段对话读两遍。6．（3分）（1）WhatisGeorgedoingnow？A.Heisreading.B.Heisplayingping﹣pong.C.Heistalkingonthephone.（2）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.7．（4.5分）（1）Whereisthewoman'sdaughterstudying？A.InBeijing.B.InChengdu.C.InShanghai.（2）What'sthemangoingtodo？A.Haveatrip.B.Studyinauniversity.C.Gotowork.（3）Whydoesthewomanfeelnervous？A.Becauseshehasnevertakenaplanebefore.B.Becausesheisafraidoftravelingalone.C.Becauseshedoesn'tknowmuchaboutthecity.8．（4.5分）（1）Howlongdidthegirlstayinthezooonvacation？A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.（2）WhatdidLiLeidoatthedaycenterforkids？A.HetaughtthemEnglish.B.Hecleanedthecenter.C.Hetaughtthemtoplaybasketball.（3）Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Brotherandsister.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.9．（4.5分）（1）Whohurttheboy'sback？A.Jack.B.Tom.C.Theboyhimself.（2）Whatdidthedoctorhelptheboydo？A.Liedown.B.GetanX﹣ray.C.Putsomemedicine.（3）Whatshouldtheboydointhefollowingweek？A.Practicesoccer.B.Gotoschoolasusual.C.Havearest.10．（6分）（1）WhereisEricfrom？A.China.B.NewZealand.C.England.（2）WhendidEricandLiDongarriveattheteahouse？A.3：50.B.4：10.C.10：04.（3）WhatdidEricthinkofBeijingOperaatlast？A.Difficult.B.Interesting.C.Boring.（4）HowmanyhoursdidEricandLiDongstayintheteahouse？A.Ihour.B.2hours.C.3hours.第二部分读（共三节，满分15分）第一节完型填空（满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺、正确。11．（15分）ChineseswimmerQinHaiyangwillbeoneofChina'smedalhopesintheParisOlympicpool.AlthoughQinhas（1）theWorldAquaticsChampionshipin2023，hetrieshisbesttoimprovehimself.However，Qin'sswimmingjourneywasnot（2）smooth.In2016，Qinmissedthechancetotakepart（3）theRioOlympicGamesbecausehefellbehindby（4）than0.5seconds."Afterthat，Ifeltregretandstartedtodreambig.I（5）tostandontheworldstagetoshowmytalent，"QinsaidinaninterviewforChinaDaily'sonline（6）TrackingSuccess.（7），hemetwithregretagainin2021.Duringthemen's200mbreaststrokepreliminaries（蛙泳预赛）attheTokyoOlympics，Qinfinishedfirstinhisgroup.Buthisscore（8）becauseofhismistakes.Fromthenon，Qinthrew（9）intoendlesstraining，focusingoneverydetailofhisswimmingskills.Changingswimminghabitsisasdifficultaschanging（10）habits，especiallyforanadultathlete.Hedescribedthisprocessas"breakingandrebuilding"."Justlikelearningtodance，Iaskedmyselftofinisheverycertainmoveperfectly，"Qin（11）JimuNews.（12）twoyearsoftraining，Qinfinallybecameahitin2023，takinghome33medalsintotalandbeingcalled"BreastrokeKing".Still，hekeptlow﹣key.Hecompared（13）hisachievementstotheprocessofastream（小溪）flowingintothesea."WhenIwasachild，Iwaslikeasmallstream.Thenitgraduallybecameasmallriver，andthena（14）river，finallyflowingintotheocean，"QintoldChinaDaily.Qin'snextgoalistheParisOlympicGames."I（15）Icanproducethebestresultpossibleandmakearealsplash（水花）"，hesaidintheonlineshow.（1）A.beatB.keptC.wonD.made（2）A.hardlyB.alwaysC.sometimesD.never（3）A.inB.ofC.atD.to（4）A.betterB.fasterC.moreD.less（5）A.refusedB.forgotC.decidedD.pretended（6）A.showB.taskC.suggestionD.way（7）A.EspeciallyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Unluckily（8）A.canceledB.wascanceledC.recordedD.wasrecorded（9）A.himselfB.herC.hisD.herself（10）A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.both（11）A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.talked（12）A.AfterB.SinceC.BeforeD.During（13）A.allB.wholeC.someD.most（14）A.deepB.smallC.wildD.big（15）A.findB.hopeC.realizeD.know第二节阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。12．（10分）Thebookfestivaliscoming!Doyouhaveanybooksyoudon'twant？Youroldlovemaybesomeone'snewfavorite.BringonebooktotheTownLibrary；Exchangeabookwitheachother!When&How：Jun.2nd﹣﹣Jun.10th.Bringonebookforonebookfestivalcard.Bringonecardforonebookyouliketoread.Whatbooks：AllkindsofbooksEXCEPTtextbooks，comicbooks，anddictionaries.Who：Allkindsofpeoplewholikereading.Notice：•Yourbookmustbeingoodshape，withoutanypagesmissing.•Yourbookmustbeclean，andnothingiswrittenonit.•Youcan'ttakefood，petswithyouwhenyouareintheTownLibrary.Smokingandlitteringaren'tallowed，either.Followusonhttp：///formoreinformation.（1）Howlongisthebookfestivalgoingtolastfor？A.6days.B.7days.C.8days.D.9days。（2）LiTaoispreparingabookforthebookfestival，whichmightbearightchoice？A.B.C.D.（3）WhichoneisallowedintheTownLibrary？A.Exchangingabook.B.Takingadog.C.Smoking.D.Eatingfood.（4）Howcanyougetmoreinformationaboutthebookfestival？A.Bygivingacall.B.Byvisitingthewebsite.C.Bywritingane﹣mail.D.Byaskingparents.（5）Whoisthepassagewrittenfor？A.Studentswholovereading.B.Parentswholovereading.C.Teacherswhoareinterestedinreading.D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinreading.13．（10分）①Doyoustillrememberme，Liangliang，an11﹣year﹣oldboyfromasmallvillage？MyfriendsandIusedtogoonaropewaytocrossabigrivertoschool.②Thankstoourgovernmentandthenicepeople，thevillagers'dreamhascometrue.Thereisabigandwidebridgeovertheriver.Andbesides，thevillagershavelivedinthenewbuildingsandworkedincompaniesinourvillage.③Asforme，withtheloveandencouragementfromkindpeople，Ihadnofearonthewaytomydream.LastyearIgraduatedfromauniversity.Tofollowthecallofruralrevitalization（乡村振兴），Ichosetobuildmyhometownasanengineerwithsomeofmyfriends.Infact，withChineseDream，greatchangeshavetakenplaceeverywhereinChinainthelastfewyears.Chinahasalsogotmanyachievementssuchas5G，high﹣speedrailway，BeidouNavigation.④Nowourgovernmentiscarryingoutalotofprojectssuchasurban﹣ruralintegration（城乡融合），ecologicaltourism（生态旅游）toincreasepeople'sincomeandimprovethequalityoftheirlife.Moreandmorepeoplewouldliketoreturntotheirhometownstodosomemeaningfulthings.⑤"Wheretherearedreams，actionsandunion，thereisaway."IbelieveChinesewillcontinuegettingtogetherandworkinghardtogetmoreachievementsinthenearfuture.（1）Whohelpedthevillagersbuildthebridge？A.Liangliang.B.Theteachers.C.Liangliang'sfriends.D.Ourgovernmentandthenicepeople.（2）HowdoesLiangliangshowChina'sachievements？A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bycomparingfacts.D.Byshowingpictures.（3）Whatdoweknowfromthepassage？A.Lianglianghastogoonaropewaytowork.B.OnlysmallvillageshavechangedalotinChina.C.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetogobackandbuildtheirhometowns.D.Ourgovernmentwillmakeaprojectcalledurban﹣ruralintegration.（4）Whatisthebeststructureofthepassage？（①＝paragraph1，②＝paragraph2…）A.B.C.D.（5）Whydoesthewritersay"Wheretherearedreams，actionsandunion，thereisaway."？A.Becausehethinksdreamsaremoreimportantthananyotherthing.B.Becausehethinkssuccesshasnothingtodowithunion.C.Becausehethinksweshouldspeakless，domore.D.Becausehethinksifwedoourbestandhelpeachother，wewillsucceed.14．（10分）TheSpringFestivalhasbeengainingpopularityamongpeoplearoundtheworld.It'sreportedthatithasbecomeaninternationalholidaysinceDecember22，2023.Actually，manyotherChinesefestivalsandartformsarealsopopular.Eachofthemhasitsownfeatures.Ontheonehand，theylargelyenrichourlifewithcolorfulforms.Forexample，peoplecanadmirethefullmoonandeatmooncakesontheMid﹣AutumnFestival；OntheDragonBoatFestival，peopleusuallyeatzongziandwatchboatraces.Besides，ChineseclayartpiecesandChinesepaintingsbringusenjoyableexperiences.Ontheotherhand，behindallthefestivalsandartformslietruemeaningswhichareoftenaboutreunion，sharingjoy，thanks，loveandsoon.ItisbecauseofthefantasticmeaningsthatChinahasgreatcultures.Andtheculturesarebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.Asweallknow，▲Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecomefrom，whoweare，andwhatwethankfor…So，whatareweteenagersinChinaexpectedtodotoinherit（继承），developandspreadourcultures？Ofcourse，weshouldfirstlearnmoreabouttheculturesinordertounderstandthetruemeaningsbetter，whichmeansweneedbuildourculturalconfidencefirmly.What'smore，it'snecessarytojoininactivitiesthataregoodforspreadingourcultures.Havingacreativemindisalsoprettyimportant.Notonlyshouldwerememberourtraditions，butalsoweshouldseek（寻求）culturalexchangesandlearnamongculturesaroundtheworld.（1）Whichfestivalhasbecomeaninternationalholidayinthepassage？A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid﹣AutumnFestival.D.TheLanternFestival.（2）Howmanytraditionalfestivalsandartformsarementionedinthepassage？A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.（3）Whichsentenceisthemostsuitablefor"▲"inparagraph2？A.culturesarequiteimportantinanation.B.theSpringFestivalisasymbolofChina.C.eatingmooncakesandwatchingboatracesarepopular.D.moreandmorepeoplecometoChinatolearnChinesepaintings.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Cultureistheonlypartofanation.B.TheSpringFestivalhasbecomepopularforhalfayear.C.Itisreallyimportantforustobuildourculturalconfidence.D.It'sunnecessarytoseekculturalexchangesandlearnamongcultures.（5）Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus？A.Toinherit，developandspreadourcultures.B.Toeatdeliciousfoodduringthefestivals.C.Tojoininactivitiesduringthefestivals.D.Toexpressthanksandlovetoourfamilies.15．（10分）Didyoueverimagineflyingoverthecityinanairtaxithathasnopilot？Doyoubelieveitcantakeyoufromplacetoplaceinminutes？Itsoundslikesciencefiction，right？Well，notanymore.Anelectricverticaltake﹣offandlanding（eVTOL，电动垂直起降）aircraft（飞行器），alsoknownasanairtaxi，completeditsfirstinter﹣cityflightinGuangdongonFeb27.TheeVTOLaircraftstarteditsjourneyfromShenzhentoZhuhai，completingthe55﹣kilometertripinabout20minutes.Thisflightisanimportantdevelopmentofthisexcitingnewformoftransport.Airtaxisusehightechnologytotakeoffandlandverticallylikeahelicopter，whichdoesn'tneedlongrunways.Insteadofusingtraditionalcombustionengines，airtaxisuseelectricmotors.Theseairtaxishavepropellersplacedalloverthemtohelpthemstaybalanced.Theyalsouselithiumionbatteriestostoreelectricity，lettingthemflyfarandfast.Withacentralcommandcenterthatkeepsaneyeontheflight，someofthemcanflywithoutapilot.Thereisnodoubtthatairtaxiscanhelpimproveheavytraffic，withtheirdirectpoint﹣to﹣pointtravelsavingvaluabletimeforurbanpeople.Exceptthisbenefit，asaneco﹣friendlychoice，airtaxisproducefeweremissionsthantraditionalcars，improvingurbanairquality.However，airtaxisalsoneedspecialplacestotakeoffandland，whichmeanstheyneedeVTOLairportscalled"vertiports".Nowresearchersaretryingtomakefulluseoftheexisting（现有的）smallairportstoserveas"vertiports".Andwithplanstoflyatlowaltitudes（纬度）incities，there'sstillmuchworktobedonetokeepeveryonesafe.（1）Whydoestheauthorusethequestionsinparagraph1？A.Tocarryoutasurvey.B.Toshowtheauthor'sdream.C.Tointerestreaders.D.Tobeginasciencefiction.（2）Whathelpsairtaxisstaybalanced？A.Ahelicopter.B.Propellers.C.Lithiumionbatteries.D.Combustionengines.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"benefit"mean？A.Problem.B.Choice.C.Way.D.Advantage.（4）Accordingtothelastparagraph，whatmaynextresearchesfocuson？A.Howtoflyhigherandmoresafely.B.Howtoimproveurbanairquality.C.Howtoflyatlowaltitudesmoresafely.D.Howtobuildmorenewairportsforairtaxis.（5）What'sthebesttitleofthepassage？A.Anewformoftransport.B.Thehistoryofairtaxis.C.Thepopularityofairtaxis.D.Theformsoftransport.第三节补全短文（满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项，并将其序号填入文中小题，使短文完整、通顺、正确。16．（10分）Tobeginwith，"cool"wasjustawordtodescribetheweather.Inthepastcentury，however，"cool"hasbecomericherinmeaning.（1）Inthe1930s，being"cool"becameatopwordofpraiseinAmericanslang（俚语）.（2）Thewordsoonshowedmoremeanings，includingcalm，wise，fashionableandmore，accordingtothemagazineHumanities.（3）AccordingtoJoelDinerstein，aprofessoratTulaneUniversity，today's"cool"isallaboutbeingcaring.Tobecoolistoknowandcareaboutwhatishappeningintheworld.Hisstudentsnowbelievethatapersoniscooliftheycareaboutenvironmentordocharitywork.Anotherstudyfoundthekeyof"cool"liesinthewilltosticktoone'sownchoiceinlife.Thestudypointedoutthatcoolpeoplealwayschoosetheirownpathswhateverothersthink.（4）Youmustmakesureyourbehaviorsareproperandarenotbeingoverdone.So，whatdoesitreallymeantobecoolforteenagers？AccordingtoalatestsurveydonebysomemiddleschoolsinChengdu，moststudentsbelievethattruecoolnesscomesfromknowingtheimportanceofsafetyandresponsibility.Italsocomesfrommakingchoicesthatmakeyouhaveabetterfuture.（5）Itmeanstolivealifewithpassion（激情）nomatterwhathappens.A.Butthisdoesn'tmeanyoudon'tneedtofollowthesocialrules.B.Fastforwardtotoday，"cool"hashadabigchangefromthepast.C.Itisnownotonlyaword，butastyle，anattitudeandevenalifephilosophy.D.Thereal"cool"onesarethosewhowillnotbebeatenbyfailuresbutkeeptrying.E.Backintheday，beingcoolmeantbeingabitcoldtowardothersbutinanattractiveway.第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共55分）第三部分写（共三节，满分20分）第一节短文填空（满分20分）17．（20分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在空白处填入恰当的词，并用其正确形式使短文完整、通顺、正确。Longlongago，agroupofpeoplelivedtogetheronanisland.TheywereLove，Vanity（虚荣），Sadnessandsoon.Oneday，（1）islandwouldsink（沉没）.Allthepeoplegotontheirboatsexcept（2），soshedecidedtoaskothersforhelp.LovesawthatVanityhadabeautifulboat."Vanity，（3）youmindtakingmewithyou？"Loveasked."Ican'thelpyou."Vanityanswered."Look，yourclothesgetall（4）.Idowanttokeepmyboatdry.Ifyoucome，youmustmessit."LovethenturnedtoSadnessandsaid."Sadness，pleaseletmegetonyourboat!""Sorry.Iamsad，（5）Ineedtobealone."Sadnessreplied.WhenLovesawHappinesspassby，Love（6）triedtoaskherforhelp.Butshewassohappythatshedidn'tevenstoptolistentowhatLovewassaying.Suddenly，Love（7）anoldman'svoicesaying，"Comeon，Love.I'lltakeyouaway."TheoldmanusedhisboattotakeLovetoasafeplace.Lovethankedhimandsaid，"MayIhaveyourname，please？And（8）wereyouwillingtohelpme？""MynameisTime，"theoldmanreplied."Iunderstoodhowvaluableyouwere—Youmadetheworldfull（9）peaceandpleasure.Inmymind，everyoneshouldhelpyouwithoutthinking（10）."Hearingtheoldman'swords，Lovewasdeeplymoved.第二节阅读填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格信息。18．（10分）Weknowelephantsnevergetlost.Peoplefindsomeanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayshomelikeelephants.Howdotheymakeit？Theresearchshowsthattheyarebornwithcertainspecialabilitiesfordirection.It'samazing，right？Akindofants，forexample，cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfaras110metersandbringfoodhome.Theseantsliveintheopendesert，sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It'slikesomeonewalkingsixkilometersthroughadarkforest.Somefisheshaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenasingledropoftheirhomewaterinalargeseaarea.Someseabirdshaveasimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield（磁场），whilehumanscan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat？Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.However，animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities.Forexample，manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection，buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolvethisproblem，weshouldsimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly，onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.Animals'（1）fordirectionFactIt's（2）forsomeanimalstofindtheirwayshomelikeelephants.Examples●Theantswhichliveinthedesertcan'tgetlosteventhoughtheygoasfaras110metersbecausetheycancounttheirsteps.●（3）somefishesandseabirdshaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.●Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield.Problemand（4）●Humanactivitiesbringproblemstotheanimalswhichhavesuchunusualabilities.●Peopleshouldturnoffsomelightsatnight（5）manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection.Onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.第三节书面表达（满分25分）19．（25分）假如你是张欣，你刚刚收到一封来自你朋友Mary的电子邮件，请根据邮件内容，用英语给Mary写封回信。写作要求：（1）回信内容完整；（2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等信息；（3）词数：100词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。DearZhangXin，How'sitgoing？YouknowIamgoingtoChinaasanexchangestudentforsomemonths.It'sagoodchanceformetolearnChinese，butIfindithardtolearn.I'mpoorinlistening，speakingandreading.Canyougivemesomeadvicetolearnitwell？Lookingforwardtoyourreply.MaryDearMary，IamgladtohearthatyouarecomingtoChinasoon._________Yours，ZhangXin

2024年四川省巴中市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第I卷选择题（共95分）第一部分听（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节短对话（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，回答第1-5小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1．（1.5分）HowmuchistheT﹣shirt？A.83yuan.B.84yuan.C.85yuan.【解答】略2．（1.5分）WhatdoesLinTaowanttobe？A.Ateacher.B.Ascientist.C.Adoctor.【解答】略3．（1.5分）HowoftendoesMarycleanherroom？A.Twiceaweek.B.Threetimesaweek.C.Everyday.【解答】略4．（1.5分）Whatdoesthemanwanttohaveforbreakfast？A.Dumplings.B.Noodles.C.Porridge.【解答】略5．（1.5分）Whatistheman'sfavoritemusic？A.Folkmusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Popmusic.【解答】略第二节长对话（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，回答第6-20小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。每段对话读两遍。6．（3分）（1）WhatisGeorgedoingnow？A.Heisreading.B.Heisplayingping﹣pong.C.Heistalkingonthephone.（2）Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow？A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.【解答】略7．（4.5分）（1）Whereisthewoman'sdaughterstudying？A.InBeijing.B.InChengdu.C.InShanghai.（2）What'sthemangoingtodo？A.Haveatrip.B.Studyinauniversity.C.Gotowork.（3）Whydoesthewomanfeelnervous？A.Becauseshehasnevertakenaplanebefore.B.Becausesheisafraidoftravelingalone.C.Becauseshedoesn'tknowmuchaboutthecity.【解答】略8．（4.5分）（1）Howlongdidthegirlstayinthezooonvacation？A.Foroneweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.（2）WhatdidLiLeidoatthedaycenterforkids？A.HetaughtthemEnglish.B.Hecleanedthecenter.C.Hetaughtthemtoplaybasketball.（3）Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A.Brotherandsister.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.【解答】略9．（4.5分）（1）Whohurttheboy'sback？A.Jack.B.Tom.C.Theboyhimself.（2）Whatdidthedoctorhelptheboydo？A.Liedown.B.GetanX﹣ray.C.Putsomemedicine.（3）Whatshouldtheboydointhefollowingweek？A.Practicesoccer.B.Gotoschoolasusual.C.Havearest.【解答】略10．（6分）（1）WhereisEricfrom？A.China.B.NewZealand.C.England.（2）WhendidEricandLiDongarriveattheteahouse？A.3：50.B.4：10.C.10：04.（3）WhatdidEricthinkofBeijingOperaatlast？A.Difficult.B.Interesting.C.Boring.（4）HowmanyhoursdidEricandLiDongstayintheteahouse？A.Ihour.B.2hours.C.3hours.【解答】略第二部分读（共三节，满分15分）第一节完型填空（满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺、正确。11．（15分）ChineseswimmerQinHaiyangwillbeoneofChina'smedalhopesintheParisOlympicpool.AlthoughQinhas（1）CtheWorldAquaticsChampionshipin2023，hetrieshisbesttoimprovehimself.However，Qin'sswimmingjourneywasnot（2）Bsmooth.In2016，Qinmissedthechancetotakepart（3）AtheRioOlympicGamesbecausehefellbehindby（4）Dthan0.5seconds."Afterthat，Ifeltregretandstartedtodreambig.I（5）Ctostandontheworldstagetoshowmytalent，"QinsaidinaninterviewforChinaDaily'sonline（6）ATrackingSuccess.（7）D，hemetwithregretagainin2021.Duringthemen's200mbreaststrokepreliminaries（蛙泳预赛）attheTokyoOlympics，Qinfinishedfirstinhisgroup.Buthisscore（8）Bbecauseofhismistakes.Fromthenon，Qinthrew（9）Aintoendlesstraining，focusingoneverydetailofhisswimmingskills.Changingswimminghabitsisasdifficultaschanging（10）Ahabits，especiallyforanadultathlete.Hedescribedthisprocessas"breakingandrebuilding"."Justlikelearningtodance，Iaskedmyselftofinisheverycertainmoveperfectly，"Qin（11）CJimuNews.（12）Atwoyearsoftraining，Qinfinallybecameahitin2023，takinghome33medalsintotalandbeingcalled"BreastrokeKing".Still，hekeptlow﹣key.Hecompared（13）Ahisachievementstotheprocessofastream（小溪）flowingintothesea."WhenIwasachild，Iwaslikeasmallstream.Thenitgraduallybecameasmallriver，andthena（14）Driver，finallyflowingintotheocean，"QintoldChinaDaily.Qin'snextgoalistheParisOlympicGames."I（15）BIcanproducethebestresultpossibleandmakearealsplash（水花）"，hesaidintheonlineshow.（1）A.beatB.keptC.wonD.made（2）A.hardlyB.alwaysC.sometimesD.never（3）A.inB.ofC.atD.to（4）A.betterB.fasterC.moreD.less（5）A.refusedB.forgotC.decidedD.pretended（6）A.showB.taskC.suggestionD.way（7）A.EspeciallyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Unluckily（8）A.canceledB.wascanceledC.recordedD.wasrecorded（9）A.himselfB.herC.hisD.herself（10）A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.both（11）A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.talked（12）A.AfterB.SinceC.BeforeD.During（13）A.allB.wholeC.someD.most（14）A.deepB.smallC.wildD.big（15）A.findB.hopeC.realizeD.know【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：尽管覃在2023年赢得了世界游泳锦标赛冠军，但他仍在努力提高自己。A.击败；B.保持；C.赢得；D.制造。根据theWorldAquaticsChampionship（世界游泳锦标赛）可知，他赢得了这次比赛。故选C。（2）考查副词。句意：然而，覃的游泳之旅并不总是顺利。A.几乎不；B.总是；C.有时；D.从不。根据Qinmissedthechancetotakepart...theRioOlympicGames（覃错过了参加里约奥运会的机会）可知，他的游泳之旅不总是顺利。故选B。（3）考查介词。句意：2016年，因为落后不到0.5秒，覃错过了参加里约奥运会的机会。A.在里面；B的；C.在；D.到。takepartin参加，固定搭配。故选A。（4）考查形容词比较级。句意：2016年，因为落后不到0.5秒，覃错过了参加里约奥运会的机会。A.更好的；B.更快的；C.更多的；D.更少的。根据Ifeltregret（我感到遗憾）可知，因为微小的差距落败所以感到遗憾，由此推断落后不到0.5秒。故选D。（5）考查动词。句意："我决定站在世界舞台上展示我的天赋。"覃在中国日报在线节目TrackingSuccess的采访中说。A.拒绝；B.忘记；C.决定；D.假装。根据tostandontheworldstagetoshowmytalent（站在世界舞台上展示我的天赋）可知，覃决定站在世界舞台上展示自己的天赋。故选C。（6）考查名词。句意："我决定站在世界舞台上展示我的天赋。"覃在中国日报在线节目TrackingSuccess的采访中说。A.节目；B.任务；C.建议；D.方法。根据inaninterviewforChinaDaily'sonline...（中国日报在线采访中）可知是在线节目的采访。故选A。（7）考查副词。句意：不幸的是，他在2021年再次遭遇遗憾。A.尤其是；B.突然；C.幸运地；D.不幸地。根据hemetwithregretagainin2021（他在2021年再次遭遇遗憾）可知，这是不幸的。故选D。（8）考查动词。句意：但由于他的失误，他的成绩被取消。A.取消；B.被取消；C.记录；D.被记录。根据becauseofhismistakes（由于他的失误）可知，成绩被取消，用被动语态。故选B。（9）考查代词。句意：从此，覃投入到无休止的训练中，专注于游泳技巧的每一个细节。A.他自己；B.她；B.他；D.她自己。根据Qinthrew...intoendlesstraining（覃投入到无休止的训练中）可知，覃让自己投入无休止的训练中。故选A。（10）考查形容词。句意：改变游泳习惯如同改变其它习惯一样困难，尤其是对成年运动员。A.其它的；B.其他人；C.另一个；D.两者都。根据Changingswimminghabitsisasdifficultaschanging...habits（改变游泳习惯如同改变习惯一样困难）可知，空格处表示"其它的"，修饰名词habits（习惯）others是代词，不能作定语；another修饰单数名词，other修饰复数名词。故选A。（11）考查动词。句意："就像学习跳舞一样，我要求自己完美地完成每一个动作，"覃告诉极目新闻。A.说具体内容；B.说，不及物动词；C.告诉；D.谈论。根据Qin...JimuNews（覃极目新闻）可知，此处所用的结构是tellsb.，JimuNews指听覃说话的人，say后应跟说的具体内容，talk的结构为talktosb.。故选C。（12）考查介词。句意：经过两年的训练之后，覃终于在2023年大放异彩，共获得33枚奖牌，被誉为"蛙王"。A.在之后；B.自从；C.在之前；D.在期间。根据Qinfinallybecameahitin2023（覃终于在2023年大放异彩）可知是经过两年的训练之后。故选A。（13）考查代词。句意：他把自己所有的成就比作小溪流入大海的过程。A.所有的；B.整个；C.一些；D.大多数。根据Hecompared...hisachievementstotheprocessofastream（小溪）flowingintothesea.（他把自己的成就比作小溪流入大海的过程。）可知，此处是指所有的成就，排除C和D；all+限定词+名词，限定词+whole+名词，此处的限定词his在名词之前，空格处应是all。故选A。（14）考查形容词。句意：然后它逐渐变成了一条小河，然后变成了一条大河，最后流入大海。A.深的；B.小的；C.野蛮的；D.大的。根据becameasmallriver（变成一条小河）可知，然后变成大河。故选D。（15）考查动词。句意：我希望我能创造出最好的结果，并制造出真正的水花。A.找到；B.希望；C.意识到；D.知道。根据Icanproducethebestresultpossible（我能创造出最好的结果）可知，覃海洋希望自己能创造出最好的成绩。故选B。第二节阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。12．（10分）Thebookfestivaliscoming!Doyouhaveanybooksyoudon'twant？Youroldlovemaybesomeone'snewfavorite.BringonebooktotheTownLibrary；Exchangeabookwitheachother!When&How：Jun.2nd﹣﹣Jun.10th.Bringonebookforonebookfestivalcard.Bringonecardforonebookyouliketoread.Whatbooks：AllkindsofbooksEXCEPTtextbooks，comicbooks，anddictionaries.Who：Allkindsofpeoplewholikereading.Notice：•Yourbookmustbeingoodshape，withoutanypagesmissing.•Yourbookmustbeclean，andnothingiswrittenonit.•Youcan'ttakefood，petswithyouwhenyouareintheTownLibrary.Smokingandlitteringaren'tallowed，either.Followusonhttp：///formoreinformation.（1）Howlongisthebookfestivalgoingtolastfor？DA.6days.B.7days.C.8days.D.9days。（2）LiTaoispreparingabookforthebookfestival，whichmightbearightchoice？CA.B.C.D.（3）WhichoneisallowedintheTownLibrary？AA.Exchangingabook.B.Takingadog.C.Smoking.D.Eatingfood.（4）Howcanyougetmoreinformationaboutthebookfestival？BA.Bygivingacall.B.Byvisitingthewebsite.C.Bywritingane﹣mail.D.Byaskingparents.（5）Whoisthepassagewrittenfor？DA.Studentswholovereading.B.Parentswholovereading.C.Teacherswhoareinterestedinreading.D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinreadi