Unit6AtOnewithNature单元复习课件-高中英语

Unit6

Wordsandexpressions1._____________n.完成，结束____________v.完成，结束adj.完全的，彻底的____________adv.完全地，彻底地2.

__________n.霜__________

adj.结霜的，霜冻的3._____________

n.地区，区域___________adj.地区的，区域的4.__________v.阻挡，防止___________

n.预防；防止5._____________n.融洽相处，和谐___________adj.和谐的，融洽的_________________adv.和谐地，融洽地6.___________v.设计n.设计______________n.设计师completioncompletecompletelyfrostfrostyregionregionalpreventpreventionharmonyharmoniousharmoniouslydesigndesigner7.

___________v.伤害，损害_____________adj.有害的，造成伤害的__________adj.无害的8.____________n.农业______________adj.农业的9.___________v.以......替换，更换______________n.代替，更换10.___________

n.矿物，矿产___________

n.矿,矿井v.采矿________n.矿工

harmharmfulharmlessagricultureagriculturalreplacereplacementmineralmineminer11.___________n.消费者_____________v.消耗，消费_____________n.消耗;消费12.

_________n.优先处理的事，当务之急_______

adj.先前的;beprior______

先于

13._________n.美，美丽_________

v.使变美,美化

_________

adj.美丽的

14.____________n.天文台，观象台

____________

v.观察；遵守；庆祝____________

n.观察___________

n.观察者

consume

consumer

consumption

prior

priority

to

beauty

beautify

beautiful

observe

observatory

observation

observer

15.___________adj.狭窄的，不宽的v.使变窄；使缩小___________

adv.勉强地16.____________v.

（乘船）航行____________n.水手17._________

adv.在（建筑物、房间）内_________

adv.在...外面18.

___________v.

出版;发表;颁布（法令）

___________n.出版；出版物；发表_________

n.出版者，出版商；发行人19.__________adj.有限的___________v.限制，限定n.限度，限制_____________adj.无限制的，无界限的___________n.限制，20.___________n.好处，益处v.使受益，得益于_____________adj.有益的，有利的

narrowlynarrowsailsailoroutsideinsidepublisherpublishpublicationlimitedlimitlimitlessbenefitbeneficiallimitation21._____________adj.令人愉快的_____________adj.高兴的，满意的____________v.使开心，使满意22.____________n.力量，活力_____________adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的_______________adv.精力充沛地23.____________n.系统____________

adj.系统的______________

adv.系统地pleasantpleasedpleaseenergyenergeticenegeticallysystematic

system

systematically

重点单词讲解1.wrap/ræp/

v.包，裹

wrap-_________（过去式）-_________（过去分词）-_________（现在分词）-wrapper-_________wrappedwrappedwrapping翻译：1.Themotherwrappedthetwinsintoherarmstightly,withtearsofhappinessflowingdownhercheeks.母亲紧紧地抱住双胞胎，幸福的泪水顺着脸颊留下来。翻译：2.我冲过去紧紧地拥抱了大卫，激动地泪水顺着我的脸颊留下来。IrushedandwrappedDavidintomyarmstightly,withtearsofexcitementflowingdownhercheeks.n.包装纸2.sheet/ʃiːt/

n.(冰或水等的)一大片;纸张;工作表asheetofpaper

___________一张纸3.completion/kəmˈpliːʃən/

n.完成，结束___________

v.完成

adj.完全的；完整的；完成的___________

adv.完全地completecompletely语境填词：I__________(complete)forgotthatthevasedatesbackto_____TangDynasty.Theproject(工程)should______________(complete)withinayear.completelythebecompleted4.prevent/prɪˈvent/

v.阻挡，防止___________

n.预防；防止阻止……做某事：_____________________________________________________________________________________preventionprevent...(from)doingsthstop...(from)doingsthkeep...fromdoingsth翻译：1.我们应该不遗余力地阻止环境污染。Weshouldsparenoeffortto

preventtheenvironmentfrom

beingpolluted.【即学即用】

(1)Socialattentionshouldbepaidtopreventingourearthfrom______________(pollute)(2)Actually,therearegrammaticalmistakesmadebystudentsthatkeepthem________writinggoodcompositions.(3)___________(prevent)playsakeyroleintraditionalmedicine.beingpollutedfromPrevention翻译：防止大气污染是我们的主要目标。（至少4种方式）1.Ourmaingoalistopreventtheairfrombeingpolluted.2.Thepreventionofairpollutionisourmaingoal.3.Ourmaingoalistokeeptheairfrombeingpolluted.4.Ourmaingoalistostoptheairfrombeingpolluted.5.Ourmaingoalistoprotecttheairfrom/againstpollution.5.harmony/ˈhɑːməni/

n.融洽相处，和谐adj.和谐的，协调的______________adv.和谐的，协调的______________与……和谐相处__________________________

和谐感

__________________________和睦相处，和谐共处__________________________harmoniousinharmonywithsenseofharmonyliveinharmonywith

harmoniously【即学即用】(1)Wearetryingtoforma_____________(harmony)societytomeetpeople'sneeds.(2)Theonlywayforustosurviveistolive____harmonywithnature.harmoniousin翻译:1.与自然和谐共生很重要。It’sofgreatsignificancetoliveinharmonywithnature.9.design/dɪˈzaɪn/

v.设计;n.设计，设计方案，打算

_________n.设计师bedesigned_____为...设计，被设计用于...bedesigned_____sth.

被用于做某事bydesign

_____________designerfortodo故意地onpurpose用design的恰当形式和相关短语填空。1Manypublicplaceshavetoiletsthatare_____________thedisabled.2It’simpossibleforordinarypeopletoafford_________clothes.3________________(reduce)thepain,thesepillsareagreatsuccess.4Itwashardtoknowwhetherithappenedbyaccidentor________.5Theshowfeaturessneakersbyfamousfashion________likeKanyeWest.designedfordesignerDesignedtoreducebydesigndesigners6.harm/hɑːm/

vt&n

伤害，损害__________adj.有害的__________adj.无害的doharm____

sb./sth.

对...有害beharmful____sb./sth.

对...有害Thereisnoharmin__________sth.

做...没有害处harmfulharmlesstotodoing【即学即用】（1）Accordingtothestudy,usingcellphonestoooftendoesharm____yourhealth.（2）Airpollutionwillgetworseandthiswillbe________(harm)topeopleandanimals.toharmful7.replace/rɪˈpleɪs/

v.以……替换，更换______________

n.代替replaceAwith/byB

用B代替Areplacement翻译：随着科技发展，许多传统工作将被机器所取代。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology，manytraditionaljobswill

bereplacedby/with

machines.8.mineral/ˈmɪnərəl/

n.矿物，矿产

_________________

矿产资源mine

n.矿,矿井

v.采矿miner

________

mineralresourcesn.矿工narrow/ˈnærəʊ/

adj.狭窄的，不宽的

v.使变窄；使缩小adv.勉强地；狭隘地____________anarrowescape

_____________anarrowvictory

_____________【即学即用】（1）Hewas___________(narrow)hitbyabuswhenhewasturningtotheleft.（2）Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemore____________(narrow)thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.

narrowly

死里逃生

险胜narrowlytonarrow10limited/ˈlɪmɪtɪd/

adj.有限的限定在……，受限制于……_____________把……限定在……范围内_____________belimitedtolimit...to...beyond/overthelimit_____________超过限度Lifeislimited,butthereisnolimitto______(serve)thepeople.serving翻译:所有的演讲限制在五分钟之内。Allspeeches

willbelimitedtofiveminutes.

benefit/ˈbenɪfɪt/

n.

好处,益处

v.使受益;得益于benefit______受益于________________

为了某人的利益，为帮助某人bebeneficial____=beofbenefit____

对...有益fromforthebenefitofsb=forsb'sbenefittoto翻译:定期锻炼有益于健康。Regularexerciseisbeneficialtohealth.【即学即用】(1)Asweallknow,cyclingishighly_________(benefit)tohealthandtheenvironment.(2)Allthemoneyisused_____thebenefitofdisabledchildren.(3)We

can

________alot_____reading.beneficialforbenefitfrom核心短语单元核心短语bewrappedin包裹在……中becoveredin覆盖在……下asfarastheeyecansee目之所及

fromthebottomtothetop

从头到底gotomuchtrouble不辞劳苦，大费周折turn…into

把……变成plentyof

大量washaway冲走providesth.forsb.

为……提供/providesb.withsth.feedon

以……为食behometo

是......的所在地单元核心短语meanalottoinharmonywithpassdownfree-timeactivitypraisethewisdomof单元核心短语对……而言意义重大与...和谐一致传承业余活动赞扬……的智慧aswellas

也；不但……而且……begoodfor

有益于，对……有好处reflecton

仔细考虑，思考leadto

导致；通往replace...with...用……代替……checkout

查看；观察；结账离开notedown

记下beatonewith

与……合而为一/融为一体单元核心短语经典句式Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分。

Itisalongthesewaterwaysthatrainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.

强调句的基本句型：Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分。强调句的一般疑问句形式：Is/wasit…that/who+句子其他部分。强调句的特殊疑问句形式：疑问词+is/was

it

that+句子其他部分。用强调句Itis/was…that/who…翻译下列句子。昨天我是在校门口遇到了Mr.Yi。（强调状语）ItwasattheschoolgatethatImetMr.Yiyesterday.昨天我在校门口遇到的是Mr.Yi。（强调宾语）ItwasMr.Yithat/whoImetyesterdayattheschoolgate.昨天你在校门口遇到的是Mr.Yi吗？（一般疑问句）WasitMr.Yithat/whoyoumetyesterdayattheschoolgate你昨天在校门口遇到的是谁啊？（特殊疑问句）WhowasitthatyoumetyesterdayattheschoolgateAndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthebranchesofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.

“否定词+比较级”表达最高级的含义翻译下列句子。我再同意不过了。Ican'tagreemore.2两国的关系从未这样好过。3她最喜欢在沙滩上散步。Therelationsbetweenthetwocountrieshaveneverbeenbetter.Shelikesnothingbetterthanawalkonthebeach.Fillintheblanks.1.Thiskindofmachine,_________(design)inthe1970s,isnowwidelyusedinagriculture.2．________(design)asplendidhotel,MrHuxleyhasnotimeforrelaxationthesedays.3．Thephilosopherwillgethispaper________(publish)nextmonth.4．Racewalkingsharesmanyfitness_______________(benefit)withrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.5．However,ifothers______________(beneficial)intheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies6．Thenaturalresourceswehaveare___________.Thereforewehavenoreasontowastethepreciousresourceswithout___________.(limit)7．Weight