高三英语复习课七选五做题技巧公开课

“七选五”解题步骤和技巧年份卷别体裁主题话题段首段中段尾2024Ⅰ卷夹叙夹议文人与社会字典的使用140Ⅱ卷说明文人与社会如何应对过度旅游131甲卷说明文人与自我适度饮食1312023Ⅰ卷说明文人与自我怎样通过写作练习实现自我宽恕041Ⅱ卷说明文人与社会艺术初学者如何开启艺术之旅的建议131甲卷说明文人与自我如何成为更有耐心的人131乙卷说明文人与自然养室内植物的益处及如何选择0322022Ⅰ卷说明文人与社会找一位健身伙伴的益处及如何选择041Ⅱ卷说明文人与自我如何掌握文章的写作技巧140甲卷说明文人与社会外出就餐时不同的文化礼仪131乙卷说明文人与社会维持异地友谊的五种方法311ajigsawpuzzle拼图游戏GameTime213ABCDE七选五是怎样设题的？给出一篇文章，挖去5个句子，另增2个干扰句子，将其打乱顺序设为七个选项；要求同学们根据文章结构、内容，选出正确的句子，填入相应的空白处。阅读七选五挖空特点learn&practice内容做题技巧文章结构具体关键词并列递进（顺承）关系上下义词七选五语法衔接段首段尾因果关系转折对比关系总结概括关系解释例证关系时间/空间顺序关系原词、同源词同义词、近义词反义词小标题指示代词逻辑关系代词“七选五”文章结构【2022.江苏省如皋市期中】____.Thesnowandicewon'tmeltuntilAprilofthefollowingyear.Justlikethemeltingsnow,Igraduallyovercamethedifficultiesofstudyingabroadandcametoadjusttomynewenvironment．X2U2七选五A.Takealookattheoutsideworldwhileyouareyoung!B.Obviously,thefreezingclimatedoesnotagreewithme.C.Theculturaldifferenceswerealsohardtodealwithatfirst.D.IcanvisitmanyoftheattractionsthatIusedtoseeinmytextbooks.E.AndthebuildingssurroundingmelookedsodifferentfromtheonesinChina.F.StaringfromearlyNovembereachyear,thesnowseasoninMoscowisverylong.G.ThankstotheabundantactivitiesIgettoexplorewhatI'velearnedinpracticalcontexts.段首:中心句/主题句，概括文段Inanutshell,livingabroadmeansovercomingallkindsofdifficulties.Theexperiencewillalwaysleaveacolorfulshadeinourlives.JustastheoldsayinginChinesegoes,"itisbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks."______.A.Takealookattheoutsideworldwhileyouareyoung!B.Obviously,thefreezingclimatedoesnotagreewithme.C.Theculturaldifferenceswerealsohardtodealwithatfirst.D.IcanvisitmanyoftheattractionsthatIusedtoseeinmytextbooks.E.AndthebuildingssurroundingmelookedsodifferentfromtheonesinChina.F.StaringfromearlyNovembereachyear,thesnowseasoninMoscowisverylong.G.ThankstotheabundantactivitiesIgettoexplorewhatI'velearnedinpracticalcontexts.尾句:总结归纳、呼应首句。【2016全国卷Ⅱ】

·————Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料).Stillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplants.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.·Recall(回忆)yourchildhoodmemoriesA.Knowwhyyougarden.B.Findagoodplaceforyourowngarden.C.It’sourexperienceofthegardenthatmatters.小标题：短小精悍，结构一致，祈使句“七选五”具体关键词【2020全国课标卷III】______.Somepeopleregisteralistofthingstheywantorneedfortheirnewhomeatalocalstoreorstores.Somecommonthingspeoplewillputongiftregistryincludekitchentoolslikeknivesandthingslikecurtains.Evenifthereisn'taregistry,agoodhousewarminggiftissomethingtodecoratethenewhousewith,likeapieceofartoraplant.A.Thisisn’tusualthough.B.Itistraditionaltobringagifttoahousewarmingparty.C.Youcanalsobringfoodordrinkstosharewiththeotherguests.原词复现Wordsrepetition【2022全国Ⅰ卷】Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills._____.Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefit—yourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyfit.Thecoreofyourrelationshipisthatyouwillalwaysbetheretohelpeachother.E.Howcanyouwriteagood“seekingtrainingpartner”notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.同源词复现

Same-rootedwords

【2023新课标I卷】Inajournaloronapieceofpaper,puttheheading"Personalstrengths."_______Areyoucaring?Creative?Generous?Agoodlistener?Funtobearound?Theydon'thavetobeworld-changing,justaspectsofyourpersonalitythatyou'reproudof.

Alittleself-forgivenessalsogoesalongway.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.上下义词

Wordsofhyponymn.性格【2018全国课标卷Ⅱ】Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.________

D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.同义词、近义词Wordsofthesynonymawake=keepyourheadclearadj.清醒的【2023全国甲卷】

·AccepttheuncomfortableSomanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortableistheonlystatewewilltolerate,andwhenweexperiencesomethingoutsideofourcomfortzone,wegetimpatientaboutthecircumstances.Youshouldlearntosaytoyourself,"______"You'llthengraduallybecomemorepatient.E.ItcanalsohelpuspracticemorepatienceF.Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerableG.Theyreallsituationswherewecouldusealittleextrapatience

D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.反义词Wordsoftheantonym“七选五”逻辑关系【2023新课标I卷】PersonalForgivenessTakingresponsibilityformistakesisapositivestep,butdon'tbeatyourselfupaboutthem.Toerr(v.犯错)ishuman._____Youcanusethefollowingwritingexercisetohelpyoudothis.A.Littleself-forgivenessalsogoesalongway.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourselt.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.D.It'sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.E.Itdoesn'tmeanyouhavetoignorewhat'shappenedorforgetit.F.Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.G.Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn'tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.并列关系【2023全国乙卷】Whyareindoorplantsgoodforyou?WillSpoelstra,whoworksattheRoyalBotanicGardens,says,"Therearemanybenefitstogrowingplantsindoors.Ifindduringthewintermonths,plantsaroundthehousecanreallyliftyourmood."Severalstudieshavebackedthisupandfoundthatindoorplantscanimprovecreativity,focusandmemory.Thereisalsoresearchshowingthatpotplantscancleantheairaroundthembyremovingharmulgases,suchascarbondioxide.Theyalsoremovesomeharmfulchemicalsfrompaintsorcooking._______E.Plantslikepeaceliliesanddevil'sivyareamongthebestF.ChangingthepotofyourplantfromtimetotimewillalsohelpG.Learningabouttherequirementsofeachplantcanbeveryrewarding解释例证关系例证关系，对上文作出补充说明。【2023新课标Ⅱ卷】•Paintoftenandpaintfromlife.There'snobetterwaytoimprovethantoputinthosebrushmiles.Whetheryoupaintstilllifes,portraits,orlandscapes,paintfromlifeasmuchaspossible._______A.Getoutofyourcomfortzone.B.Makecareerplansandsetgoals.C.Don'tthrowawayyourbeginnerart.D.Shareyourworkifyoufeelcomfortabledoingso.E.You'llhitroadblocks,andyou'llfeeldiscouragedattimes.F.Evaluateyourperformanceand,ifneeded,redefineyourrole.G.You'lldevelopthatpaintingmusclememorythatonlycomeswithrepetition.因果关系【2024新课标Ⅰ卷】Inaddition,Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyoftheShorterOxfordDictionary,pickedupafewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.Ofcourse,withits2,672pages,it’snotexactlyshort.Itcontainsaround163,000words,pluswordcombinationsandidiomaticphrases.______.However,ifIneedtochecktheoriginofawordortolookupexamplesofitsusage,there’snothingbetter.A.Idon’toftenusethisdictionary.C.ButIstilldon’twanttoreplacethem.E.Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling.F.Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes.G.Dictionariesdon’talwaysgiveyouenoughinformation.转折关系【2018全国卷Ⅲ】“Ia