近五年河北中考英语试题及答案

2022年河北中考英语试题及答案

注意事项:

1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。

3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请

仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题，

4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：答非选择题

时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。

5.考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分

I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

1.A.ajobB.atalkC.a

plan

2.A.buyfruitB.drinkteaC.cookrice

3.A.JunelB.March12C.September

10

4.A.They'11takeabreak.B.They'11readatext.C.They'11

playagame.

5.A.Peterwillmeethisuncle.

B.Peterwillgotohisuncle'scity.

C.Peterwilltakehisuncletotheairport.

II.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

6.A.Takeiteasy.B.Withpleasure.C.You,too.

7.A.Speaking.B.It'sforyou.C.Thelineisbusy.

8.A.Ihopeso.B.That'sOKC.Gladtohearthat.

9.A.SureIdo.B.Youcandoit.C.rmathome.

10.A.Goodidea!B.Goodnews!C.Goodluck!

m.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分）

11.WhatisLilydoing?

12.Wherewilltheygo?

13.Whatshouldthegirlwriteonthecard?

A.Hername.B.Heraddress.C.Thedate.

14.Whatbooksdoesshewanttoborrow?

A.Medicinebooks.B.Historybooks.C.Arts

books.

15.Howmanybooksdoessheborrowthistime?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

16.WhereisTom'smotherwalking?

A.Onthestreet.B.Onthegrass.C.Onthe

beach.

17.Whoisbuyingbananas?

A.Tom.B.Tom'sfather.C.Tom'ssister.

18.Whatarethefamilydoing?C.Takinga

photo.

A.Flyingakite.B.Havingapicnic.

IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分,满分7分）

19.WhatdoesHenryaskAnntodo?

A.Jointhesoccerteam.B.Dosomerunning.C.Buysportsclothes.

20.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrow?

A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.

21.Whyshouldyoulistentotheotherpersoncarefully?

A.Toknowaboutmovies.B.Tounderstandexamples.C.Toaskhim

questions.

22.Whichisthebestanswertoa“no〃question?

A.No.B.Never.C.No,but...

23.Howshouldyouspeakifyourpronunciationisalittledifferent?

A.Slowly.B.Loudly.C.Freely.

24.WhatshouldyoudowhenyoutravelinEnglish-speakingcountries?

A.Getamap.B.SpeakinEnglish.C.Ask

friendsforhelp.

25.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Howtomaketripsexciting.

B.Howtopracticeyourpronunciation.

C.HowtokeepanEnglishconversationgoing.

V.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

InformationSheet

Name:Linda

Age:26._____________________yearsold

Comefrom:27.______________________

Hair:28.longand_____________________

29.oftenplay_______________

Sport:

Cometolearn:30.

笔试部分

VI.单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31.Whereisyourbrother?Iwanttogiveabook.

A.meB.youC.himD.her

32.Look!Thefishisswimmingfasttheriver.

A.atB.inC.ofD.by

33.Isawagoodfilm,__Ican,trememberitsname.

A.soB.orC.forD.but

34Michael,thisshirt.

Oh,itlooksniceonme!

A.tryonB.putdown

C.takeoffD.throwaway

35.youcanuseyourdictionary,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.

A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Before

36.--DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?

Ofcourse,you___.We'regoingtodiscussit.

A.canB.can，t

C.mustD.mustn't

37.Johniswaitingforme.Wetothebookstoretogether.

A.wentB.havegone

C.willgoD.weregoing

38.Atthistimeyesterday,1ascienceexamhere.

A.takeB.wastaking

C.amtakingD.willtake

39.Sorry,Iamistake.Letmecorrectit.

A.willmakeB.ammaking

C.wasmaking!）,havemade

40.Mmm...Delicious.Whatisit?

Itzongzi,Tony.It'satraditionalfoodChina.

A.callsB.iscalledC.calledD.wascalled

VIL完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Kevinisaspecialswimmer.Hetookrisksto41inverycoldplaces

becausehewantedpeopletopayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.

Asaboy,KevinvisitednationalparksandhelearnedtheEarthisin42

condition.Hefeltworried,andhewantedto43theEarth.In2009,hewenttoswim

inwaternearNorthPole（北极）todrawpeople'sattentiontothemeltingglaciers

（融化的冰川）.Kevinsaidthattheswimwassopainfulthatitwouldbehis、

44timeswimmingincoldwater.In2016,heheardaboutalakeintheHimalayas

（喜马拉雅山脉）.Itwasformedbymeltingglaciers.He45toswimincoldwater

again.Itwasdifficulttoswiminthelake.Theairwasso46thatitwashard

tobreathe.HetoldpeopleabouthisexperiencesonTV.Hewantedpeopletoknow

thatglaciersintheHimalayasaredisappearing47global（全球的）warmingandthat

therezslesswaterforpeopleinnearby48likeChina,India,andPakistan.

FromKevin，sstory,welearntwo49.Welearnthatpeoplecandoalotofharm

totheEarthwithoutrealizingit.Also,welearnthatifwe50thewaywethink,

wecandosomethingtoprotectourenvironment.Withthenewwayofthinkinginour

minds,wecanenjoyabrightfuture.

41.A.flyB.swimC.run

D.skate

42.A.right

B.safeC.poor

D.natural

43.A.protect

B.leaveC.find

D.share

44.A.last

B.greatC.free

D.long

45.A.hated

B.agreedC.learned

D.decided

46.A.fresh

B.thinC.clear

D.cool

47.A.becauseof

B.oppositetoC.accordingto

D.insteadof

48.A.cities

B.countriesC.towns

D.villages

49.A.choices

B.reportsC.reasons

D.lessons

50.A.ask

B.showC.change

D.record

vin阅读理解（共is小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

totheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhafsgoing

Arcyou10〜18yearsold?OpenMondaytoFriday.5pm〜8pm.

Tellushere:

mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethings

aitheclub.Wehaveahelperintheartsroom.He'sreallynice.

Peopletalktohimabouttheirproblems.

「mSam.There'saskateboardparkatthecluband1love

skateboarding.Idon,thaveaskateboard,butthat'sOK.Ithas

skateboardsfbrpeopletouse.

【mRose.Ilikerockclimbingandthere'sabigclimbingwallatthe

club.YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.

'mBob.There'sacoflfeeshopandyoucanbuyfoodanddrinkthere,

helpinthecoffeeshoponFridays.

I'mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I'm

volunteerIdon'tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.

51.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?

A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Rose.D.Emily.

52.Whencanyoudorockclimbingattheclub?

A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.FromTuesdaytoThursday.

C.OnMondaysandWednesdays.D.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.

53.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?

A.Helppeople.B.Sellfood

C.Makemoney.D.Goskateboarding.

B

LastyearIhadatripwithmyfriend,Nancy.Theweatherwascloudyexceptfor

onenight.NancyandIsatinthefieldandwefeltrelaxed.Wetalkedaboutthe

fantastictrip,lookingatthestars."It'sapitywedon'tknowwhichstarswe're

lookingat,Jenny,“saidNancy."Iknowsomeofthem,〃Ianswered.Nancyfelt

surprisedwhenIfinallyfinishedtellingherallthenamesIknew.

MyinterestinstarsbeganwhenIwaseight.Myaunttookmetoaplanetarium

（天文饵）.Aguideshowedusthegroupsofstarsandtoldusstoriesabouthowthey

gottheirnames.Thestorieswerewonderful.

Everyoneknowswecanseethestarsbetterwhenit'snotcloudy,butlotsof

peopledon'trealizethatabrightmoonalsostopsusseeingverymuch.Ialways

lookforthePlough（北斗星），becauseonceIseethat,IcanfindtheNorthStar

andotherstars.

Iwantedtoleanmoreaboutthestars,soItookacourseattheclub.There

aresomanylightsinthecitythatwehavetogointothecountrysidetosecany

stars,rmplanningtomakevideosaboutstarsinthecountryside.I'11postthem

onlineforeveryonetowatch.Mygreatestdreamistobeanastronaut（宇航员）

andIwishIcouldhaveaspacetravel.

54.HowdidNancyfeelafterJennytoldherthenamesofstars?

A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Wonderful.

55.WhatisJennyplanningtodo?

A.Haveaspacetravel.B.Takecoursesonline.

C.Makevideosaboutstars.D.Giveatalkaboutnames.

56.WhichofthefollowingwouldJennyprobablyagreewith?

A.Studentsshouldmovetothecountryside.

B.Children，sfavoritehobbyistowritestories.

C.Thebestplacetowatchstarsisthecitycenter.

D.Abrightmoonmaystoppeopleseeingverymuch.

C

「J--

Getorganised

Presentation（展示）skillsareimportantat

schoolandinotherareasoflife.SomeThebestpresentationsarewell

peopledon'tlikegivingpresentationsplannedandclearlyoi^anized.

becausetheydon'tknowwhattosayorThinkabouttopics（话题）and

becausetheygetnervousaboutpublic

chooseaproperone.Inonetopic,

speaking.Here'ssomeadvicetohelpyou

makepresentationseasierandmorethreeorfourmainideaswillbe

enjoyable.fine.Thebeginningofyour

presentationshouldbeinteresting.

i

；UsephotosorvideosForexample,youcantellashort,

•Trytousephotosorvideos.Thesethingsfunnystorytomakepeoplelaugh.

imakeyourperformancemoreexcitingand

!helpyourememberwhatyou'regoingto

Practicebeforeyourperformance

；

say.However,youshouldn'tusetoomany.Youneedtopracticemanytimes

；

The'star"ofyourpresentationshouldbebeforethe“bigday”.Practice

]you,notyourphotosorvideos.sayinganyunusualwords.Then

writethemainideasonsmall

,Connectwithyouraudience（观众）cardstohelpyouremember.

।AlwayslookattheaudiencewhenyouPracticeinfrontofamirrorand

!speak.Standupstraight,butdon'tstandstilltimeyourpresentation.Finally,

!ormovearoundmuch.Finally,besuretoyoucanrecordyourperformance

；thankyouraudiencewhenyoufinishoraskafriendtowatchyouand

；speaking.Ifsasimplebutgoodwaytoendthenmakesuggestionsfor

；anypresentation.improvements.

57.Howcanyouinterestyourlistenersatthebeginning?

A.Bylistingyourideas.B.Bytellingafunnystory.

C.Bystandingupstraight.D.Bysayingsimplewords.

58.Whichisthe"bigday”accordingtothetext?

A-Thedayyoupreparevideos.B.Thedayyougetsomeadvice.

C.Thedayyouvisityourfriends.D.Thedayyoumakea

presentation.

59.Whatisthegoodwaytoendyourpresentation?

A.Torepeattopics.B.Toshowthanks.

C.Tomakesuggestions.D.Tosharemainideas.

60.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter*spurpose?

A.Didthewritertrytoteachusskills?

B.Didthewriterhelpusunderstandideas?

C.Didthewriterinviteustoattendacourse?

D.Didthewriteraskustobepoliteinpublic?

D

Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.After

all,wecan，twinallthetime.However,wecanleansomethingvaluablefromevery

failure（失败）.Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobe

agoodloser.

Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileand

lookonthebrightsideofit.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed

10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb（灯泡）.Whenhewasaskedhowhe

felt,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000things

whichdidn,twork.Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomen

whoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmanytimes.

Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotake

advantageofit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.

Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecan

help,we'llbeluckyenough.Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperience

before.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotof

timeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.

Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerinevery

competition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweoffer

ourcongratulations（祝贺）tothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon't

feelsorryforourfailure.

Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainful

atthebeginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,

andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.

61.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?

A.Awayoflife.B.Avaluablething.

C.Ageneralrule.D.Asecretofsuccess.

62.Inthewriter*seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?

A.Hegothelpfromothers.B.Hehappenedtomakeit.

C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes.D.Hesawthebrightsideof

losing.

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgraceful〃probablymean?

A.Bad.B.Personal.C.Dangerous.

D.Interesting.

64.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?

A.Expresstheregrets.B.Forgetthefailure.

C.Shareinthewinners*enjoyment.D.Joininanothercompetition.

65.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB.ExperienceinDealingwith

Problems

C.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD.AdvantagesofbothSuccessand

Failure

IX.任务型阅读（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按要求完成66〜70题。

“Icouldtellitwashimbythewayhewalked.z/Ifyou*veeversaidthat,you

understandbiometrics（生物识另U技术）.Biometrictechnologyisanimportanttopic

inourworkandprivatelives.Itincludestheuseoffingerprintsorknowinga

person，svoice.Itisthescienceaboutwhatapersonlookslikeandhowaperson

doesthings.Liketreeleaves,notwohumanbeingsareexactlythesame.They've

gotdifferenteyesanddifferenthair.Andeveryonehasadifferentwayofwalking

ormoving.

Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.Atthemomentifyoutravelthrough

anairport,youneedyourIDcardorpassport.Ifyougotoyourbanktogetsome

money,youneedacardandaspecialnumber.Butwhatshouldyoudoifyouloseyour

passportorforgetyournumber?Biometrictechnologycansolvethisproblem.The

technologyisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwitholdpeoplebecausetheynolonger

needtoremembertheirpasswords（密码）.

Thistochnologyisal1aroundusinsur1if。.Weusethemtounlockasmartphone,

getintoourhomes,startourcarswithoutakeyorevenpayforourshopping.

Nothingisperfect.Peopleareworriedaboutthesafetyoftheirprivate

information.However,thetechnologywillbecomemuchbetterinthefuture,andit

willbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.

66题完成句子：67、68题简略回答问题：69题找出并写下第二段的主题句：70画线

句子译成汉语。

66.Biometrictechnologyincludesorknowingaperson,svoice.

67.Whatarepeopleworriedabout?

68.Wherecanthetechnologybeusedaccordingtothetext?(至少写出文中提

到的两个地方）

69.

70.

X.词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。

Mrs.Zhangismyneighbor.Herhouseisnextto71(my).Sheisawarmand

72(friend)person.Sheispopularamongus.Shealways73(like)tohelpothers.And

sheoftenaskspeople74shecandoforthem.Sheoftensayshello75mefromher

frontgardenwhen1comebackhome.Sheplantsdifferent76(kind)ofbeautiful

flowersinhergarden.ItwasMrs.Zhang'sbirthdaylastSaturday.Sheheldaparty

and77(invite)alltheneighbors.Shemade78verybigcakewithfreshflowersonit.It

wasmy79(one)timetoseesuchacake.Ithoughtitwasthe80(nice)cakeIhadever

eaten.Wesang,dancedandtalkedanditwasreallyagreattime.

XL基础写作(包括A、B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)

A)连词成句(共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分)

将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句

末标点已给出。

81.beautiful,thepark,how,is

82.green,1,trees,like,the

83.at,overthere,look,thesign

84.what,it,say,does

Q

85.can，t,we,it,climbtrees,says

B)书面表达(满分15分)

86.假如你是学校英文网站的主编，准备在网站设立DialoguewithTeachers专栏

(column)»请根据下面的提示写一篇短文，谈一谈设立此专栏的目的。

提示：(1)Developagoodrelationship(understand,becomefriends).

(2)Givesomesuggestions(onhomework,after-schoolactivities,...).

注意：(1)短文须包括提示中的两个要点，可适当发挥。

(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

(3)词数80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。

Weplantohaveanewcolumn-DialoguewithTeachersontheschoolEnglish

website.

2022年河北省初中毕业升学文化课考试

英语答案

PART1听力部分

一、选择题

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.

ABCBACABAcBCA

14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.

BCCABABCCABC

二、听短文填空

26.fifteen27.England28.red29.football30.Chinese

PART2笔试部分

一、单项选择

68.Attheairportandthebank./Inourwork.Athome./Inourdailylife.

69.Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.

70.这项技术在我们的生活中随处可见/无处不在/广泛应用。

五、词汇运用

71.mine72.friendly73.Iikes74.what75.to

76.kinds77.invited78.a79.first80.nicest

六、连词成句

81.Howbeautifultheparkis!

82.Ilikethegreentrees.

83.Lookatthesignoverthere.

84.Whatdoesitsay?

七、书面表达

WeplantohaveanewcolumnDialoguewithTeachersontheschoolEnglish

wobsito.Ithinkit，sagoodwayforbothteachersandstudentstodevelopagood

relationship.Ifweoftenhaveadialogue,we*11understandeachotherbetterand

becomefriends.Wewillalsohaveachancetogiveourteacherssomesuggestionson

homework,after-schoolactivities,andeventhewayofteaching.Ourteacherswill

knowwhatweexpectandthey，11helpuslearnbetter.

Ibelievewiththehelpofthecolumn,we*11enjoyarichandcolorfulschool

life.

2021年河北中考英语试题及答案

听力部分

I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

1.A.brightB.lightC.right

2.A.takeoffB.wakeupC.workout

3.A.sellastampB.keepadiaryC.tellastory

4.A.Ilookpretty,B.Thedressisred.C.I

haveawhitedress.

5.A.They'11copythewords.B.They'11repeatthedialogs.C.

They'11haveatalkwithsomewords.

H.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）

6.A.Hereyouare.B.Nevermind.C.Ofcourse.

7.A.They'refine.B.They'refarmers.C.

They'rewalking.

8.A.Enjoyyourself.B.That'sfantastic.C.

Don'tgiveup.

9.A,It'soverthere,B.Youcan'tmissit.C.I'mgoing

tothelibrary.

10.A.What'sthetime?B.Whyareyoulate?C.Whose

watchisit?

HI.听对话和问题，选择正确选项,，（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）

11.Whatdoestheboygivehismom?

B.

12.WhatdoesCindywanttobe?

13.Whendidtheboytakethephoto?

A.OnChildrensDay.B.OntheSpringFestival.C.On

Mid-AutumnDay.

14.WhereisJane,sEnglishteacherfrom?

A.Australia.B.Canada.C.England.

15.Whatistheteacherlike?

A.Shy.B.Serious..Nice.

16.WheredoesJackaskJennytogo?

A.Totheshop.B.Tothepark.,Tohishouse.

17.WhydoesJennyrefuseJackatfirst?

A.ShedislikesMark.B.Shedislikesrunning.C.She

dislikesbeingcold.

18.WhatmayJennydonext?

A.Sitintheroom.B.Gotowatchtherace.C.GiveJack

acall.

IV.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）

19Whenistheartclass?

A.OnSeptember2nd.B.OnOctober9th.C.OnNovember

I5th.

20.Whatwillthespecialguestdo?

A.Buypaintings.B.Introducepainters.C.Show

paintingskills.

21.Howmuchisafamilyticketfortheclass?

A.120yuan.B.130yuan.C.140yuan.

22.WhydoesJohnlovetoreadbooks?

AItbringshimcourage.B.Itbringshimhappiness.C.Itbrings

himenergy.

23.WhendidJohnreadhisfirstbook?

A.Infirstgrade.B.Insecondgrade,C.Inthird

grade.

24.WhatwillJohnlearnaboutnextmonth?

A.Science.B.Weather.C.Culture.

25.WhatisJohn'sdream?

A.Collectmorebooks.B.Ownabookstore.C.Readeverybook

intheworld.

V.听短文