专题20 完形填空（社会现象或历史文化教育类及广告布告类）（第03期）-中考英语试题分项版解析汇编

专题20完形填空（社会现象或历史文化教育类及广告布告类）1.【福建省龙岩市2015年中考英语试题】完形境空(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的三个选项(A、B和C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。HowareAmericanfamiliesdifferentfromChinesefamilies?InsomewaysAmericanfamiliesareverydifferentfromChineseones,andinotherways,theyare46Americanfamilies,forexample,enjoyfamilydinners,supportandloveeachotherJustasChinesefamilies47.Thedifferencescomefromculture,however.ManyChinesestudentsare48tolearnthatAmericanteenagersareallowedtomakemanydecisionsontheirown,andthatparentswanttheirchildrento49homeateighteen.InmostAmericanfamilies,childrenareencouragedtomaketheirownchoices50ayoungage.Theystartwithsmallchoicesandgradually51onesuntiltheygraduatefromhighschoo1.Thatiswhentheyfacethebiggestdecisionoftheirlives:52todonext.Parentsandfamilywillhelpwiththechoice,butthechildrenthemselvemakethefinaldecision.Americans53movebackintofamilyhomeswhentheygetolder.Instead,theyprefertohavetheirown54foraslongaspossible.Itisimportanttorememberthattheseareculturaldifferences,andthatAmericansseethisas55oftheculture.46.A.toomuchB.allrightC.thesame47.A.doB.goC.work48.A.worriedB.surprisedC.moved49.A.leaveB.returnC.get50.A.ofB.forC.at51.A1argerB.worseC.easier52.A.whichB.howC.What53.A.oftenB.seldomC.once54.A.chancesB.choicesC.lives55.A.halfB.partC.all2.【江西省南昌市2015年中考英语试题】请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）WellmakeusuallycontrolhaslifeTreeswildfriendlyanothersocarryAnimalsareimportantinIndiancultureandaretreatedinaspecialway.Forexample,alotofelephantsaren’t66.theyaredomesticated(驯养).Theyaren’tkeptaspets,butasworkinganimals.Everyworkingelephant67itsownkeeper.Anelephantanditskeepmeetforthefirsttimewhentheyarebothyoung,andtheygrowuptogether.Infact,theirrelationshipcontinuesfortherestoftheelephant’s68perhaps40years.Lotsofelephantsworkintheforest,movingheavy69whentheyarecutdown.Somegiveridestotourists,or70peopleduringcelebrationsandfestivals.Keeperstakeexcellentcareoftheirelephants,feedingthem71andgivingthemabathattheendoftheworkingday.72specialanimalinIndiaisthecow.Cowsareprotectedanimals,73theyaren’tkeptonfarmsorkilledforfood,althoughpeopledousetheirmilk.SoinIndiayoucanoftenseecowswalkingaroundtownsandcities,andnobodytries74them.Iftheysitdowninthemiddleoftheroad,people75drivearoundthem!Doyouthinkit’sinteresting?3.【四川省乐山市2015年中考英语试题】完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~50各题所给的三个或四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Twosmallwordscanbringasmiletosomeone’sface:thankyou.But43doyousaythesetwowords?Perhapswhensomeoneholdsthedooropenforyou.Orwhenafrienddoesyouabigfavor.InBritain,peoplesay“thankyou”quiteoften,evenattimeswhenthereisno44.[Sometimeswesayitsarcastically(讽刺地).45,ifafriendthrowsmyfoodaway,thinkingIwasfinished,Imaysay,“Oh,thankyou!”Thenmyfriendwouldreply,“Sorry.”Thiscanmakeasituation46confusing(困惑的)toforeignpeople.However,anyoneworkingintheservicesector(行业)—waiters,taxidrivers,shopassistants,busdriversandsoon–will47a“thankyou”fromBritishcustomers.Ifyou’rehappywiththedriverwhogotyoutoschoolontime,orthewaiterwhoservedyoufood,say“thankyou”tothem.You’rereallysaying“good48“.Iwasfirst49thatpeopledon’toftensay“thankyou”hereinChina.ButIknowpeoplecanreplacethesewordswithasmileornod.YetIcan’tchangemyBritish50ofsaying“thankyou”.EvenhereinChina,IknowIusethesetwowordstoomuch.Butsaying“thankyou”isfree,andIbelievethemorethebetter.43.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why44.A.needB.useC.goodD.time45.A.BythewayB.ForexampleC.AboveallD.Afterall46.A.lookB.soundC.taste