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PAGE2PAGE1期末复习之阅读理解25篇(全册单元话题)
Hi,I’mTom.MyfavoritefestivalistheSpringFestival.ItisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.Beforethefestival,peoplecleantheirhousesandbuyalotofthings.OnNewYear’sEve,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Weeatdumplings,whichareatraditionalfood.WealsowatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Atmidnight,wesetofffireworkstowelcomethenewyear.Duringthefestival,peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriendsandsay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.Childrencangetluckymoneyfromtheirelders.IliketheSpringFestivalbecauseitisfullofhappinessandjoy.1.WhatisTom’sfavoritefestival?A.TheMid-AutumnFestival. B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheSpringFestival. D.TheNationalDay.2.WhendoestheSpringFestivalusuallycome?A.InJanuaryorFebruary. B.InMarchorApril.C.InMayorJune. D.InJulyorAugust.3.WhatdopeopledobeforetheSpringFestival?A.Theycleantheirhouses. B.Theybuyalotofthings.C.BothAandB. D.Theygotraveling.4.WhatdopeopleeatonNewYear’sEve?A.Noodles. B.Rice. C.Dumplings. D.Cakes.5.WhydoesTomliketheSpringFestival?A.Becausehecangetluckymoney.B.Becausehecanvisithisrelatives.C.Becauseitisfullofhappinessandjoy.D.BecausehecanwatchtheSpringFestivalGala.【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.C5.C【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom对春节的喜爱以及春节期间的传统活动。1.细节理解题。根据“MyfavoritefestivalistheSpringFestival.”可知,汤姆最喜欢的节日是春节,故选C。2.细节理解题。根据“ItusuallycomesinJanuaryorFebruary.”可知,春节通常在一月或二月,故选A。3.细节理解题。根据“peoplecleantheirhousesandbuyalotofthings.”可知,人们在春节前打扫房子并购买很多东西,故选C。4.细节理解题。根据“Weeatdumplings,whichareatraditionalfood.”可知,人们在除夕夜吃饺子,故选C。5.细节理解题。根据“IliketheSpringFestivalbecauseitisfullofhappinessandjoy.”可知,汤姆喜欢春节,因为它充满了快乐和喜悦,故选C。TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.ItiscelebratedinJanuaryorFebruaryeveryyear.Peopleusuallyprepareforitforalongtime.Theycleantheirhouses,buynewclothes,andpreparedeliciousfood.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Theyusuallyeatdumplings,fish,andothertraditionaldishes.Afterdinner,theywatchTV,playgames,orchatwitheachother.Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends.Theygiveeachothergiftsandwisheachothergoodluck.Childrenusuallyreceiveredpacketsfromtheirparentsandgrandparents.TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyunityandhappiness.Itisadaywhenpeoplecanrelaxandenjoythebeautyofthefestivalandthewarmthoffamily.1.WhenistheSpringFestivalcelebrated?A.InApril. B.InJuly. C.InJanuaryorFebruary. D.InOctober.2.WhatdopeopledotopreparefortheSpringFestival?A.Theygoswimming. B.Theycleantheirhousesandbuynewclothes. C.Theyhaveaparty. D.TheywatchTV.3.WhatdofamiliesusuallyeatontheeveoftheSpringFestival?A.Dumplingsandfish. B.Pizzaandhamburgers. C.Noodlesandsoup. D.Saladandfruit.4.Whatdopeopledoonthefirstdayofthenewyear?A.Theyvisittheirrelativesandfriends. B.Theygoshopping. C.Theywatchmovies. D.Theyplaysports.5.Whousuallygiveschildrenredpackets?A.Theirteachers. B.Theirparentsandgrandparents. C.Theirfriends. D.Strangers.【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.A5.B【导语】本文主要讲的是春节的一些习俗和活动。1.细节理解题。根据“ItiscelebratedinJanuaryorFebruaryeveryyear.”可知春节在每年的1月或2月庆祝。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据“Peopleusuallyprepareforitforalongtime.Theycleantheirhouses,buynewclothes,andpreparedeliciousfood.”可知人们会打扫房子,买新衣服,准备美味的食物来为春节做准备。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据“OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Theyusuallyeatdumplings,fish,andothertraditionaldishes.”可知在春节前夕通常会吃饺子、鱼和其他传统菜肴。故选A。4.细节理解题。根据“Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,peoplevisittheirrelativesandfriends.”可知新年的第一天,人们会去看望他们的亲戚和朋友。故选A。5.细节理解题。根据“Childrenusuallyreceiveredpacketsfromtheirparentsandgrandparents.”可知孩子们通常会收到父母和祖父母的红包。故选B。TheTomb-SweepingDayisanimportantfestivalinChina.ItiscelebratedinAprileveryyear.Onthisday,peoplevisitthetombsoftheirancestors(祖先)andpaytheirrespects.Theytidyupthetombsandputsomeflowersthere.Itisawaytoremembertheirancestorsandshowtheirloveandrespect.TheTomb-SweepingDayisalsoatimeforfamilyunity.Familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.Theytalkabouttheirancestorsandsharestoriesaboutthem.Itisagoodopportunityforfamilymemberstogetcloser.1.WhenistheTomb-SweepingDaycelebrated?A.InJanuary. B.InApril. C.InJuly. D.InOctober.2.WhatdopeopledoontheTomb-SweepingDay?A.Theygoswimming. B.Theyvisitthetombsoftheirancestors. C.Theyhaveaparty. D.TheywatchTV.3.Whydopeopletidyupthetombsandputflowersthere?A.Toremembertheirancestors. B.Tohaveapicnic. C.Toplaygames. D.Totakephotos.4.IstheTomb-SweepingDayatimeforfamilyunity?A.Yes,itis. B.No,itisn’t. C.Idon’tknow. D.Maybe.5.WhatdofamiliesdoontheTomb-SweepingDay?A.Theygoshopping. B.Theyhaveabigdinner. C.Theywatchmovies. D.Theyplaysports.【答案】1.B2.B3.A4.A5.B【导语】本文主要介绍了清明节。1.细节理解题。根据“ItiscelebratedinAprileveryyear.”可知,在每年的四月份,故选B。2.细节理解题。根据“Onthisday,peoplevisitthetombsoftheirancestors(祖先)andpaytheirrespects.”可知,给他们祖先扫墓,故选B。3.细节理解题。根据“Itisawaytoremembertheirancestorsandshowtheirloveandrespect.”可知,这是一种缅怀祖先、表达爱和尊重的方式,故选A。4.细节理解题。根据“TheTomb-SweepingDayisalsoatimeforfamilyunity.”可知,清明节也是家庭团聚的日子,故选A。5.细节理解题。根据“Familiesgettogetherandhaveabigdinner.”可知,在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,故选B。Online(在线的)shoppingisquitepopular(受欢迎的)thesedays.Itsavestimebecausepeopledon’thavetogototheshopsordrivethroughthebusystreets.Italsosavesmoneybecausepeoplecanseealltheprices(价格)forthesamethingandbuythecheapestone.Doyoualsoconsideritmoney-savingandtime-savingtoshoponline?Mymomisbusyandsheworksfrom8:00amto5:00pmMondaytoThursday.ShevisitsmygrandparentsonFriday.Ontheweekendshedoeslotsofonlineshopping.Butsheisoftenunhappywhenshegetstheparcels(包裹).Thecoloristoodarkortoolight.Thesizeistoosmallortoobig.Theclothistoosoftortoohard.There’softensomethingwrong.Intheendshehastogivebackmostparcels.Shehastogotothepostofficetosendthemback.Thereareusuallymanypeopleinthepostoffice.Ittakesalongtimetosendaparcel.What’smore,ittakesalotofmoney.Inmyeyes,onlineshoppingdoesn’tsavetimeormoney.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“consider”meaninChinese?A.查明 B.接受 C.认为 D.看出2.Thewriter’smomworks__________.A.eighthoursaday B.fivedaysaweekC.fromMondaytoThursday D.onweekendssometimes3.Whatdoesthewriter’smomusuallydowithherparcels?A.Shegivesbackmostofthem. B.Shekeepsthemathome.C.Sheshowsthemtoothers. D.Shegivesthemtothewriter’sgrandparents.4.Thepostofficeisusually__________.A.busy B.quiet C.small D.clean5.Whatdoesthewritermeanintheend?A.Helikesonlineshopping. B.Hewillnevershoponline.C.Onlineshoppingisnotgood. D.Onlineshoppinghelpshimalot.【答案】1.C2.C3.A4.A5.C【导语】本文讲述了在线购物的流行原因及作者妈妈在线购物时遇到的各种问题,最后作者认为在线购物并不省时省钱。1.词义猜测题。根据“Doyoualsoconsideritmoney-savingandtime-savingtoshoponline?”可知,此处询问读者是否认为在线购物省时省钱,“consider”应是“认为”的意思。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据“Mymomisbusyandsheworksfrom8:00amto5:00pmMondaytoThursday.”可知,作者的妈妈一周工作从周一到周四。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据“Intheendshehastogivebackmostparcels.”可知,作者的妈妈最终退回了大部分包裹。故选A。4.细节理解题。根据“Thereareusuallymanypeopleinthepostoffice.”可知,邮局通常有很多人,很忙碌。故选A。5.细节理解题。根据“Inmyeyes,onlineshoppingdoesn’tsavetimeormoney.”可知,作者认为在线购物并不省时省钱,即不好。故选C。TherearemanyholidaysandfestivalsinChina.DadshaveFather’sDay.ChildrenhaveChildren’sDay.Isthereaspecialdayforoldpeople?TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforoldpeopleinChina.Itstartedlongago(很久以前).ThefestivalisinlunarSeptember.Thisyear,itisinOctober.Onthisday,peopleshowlovefortheirparentsorgrandparents.Peopledomanydifferentkindsofthingsonthisday.Theyenjoyflowers,eatspecialcakesanddrinkwine(酒).It’sveryinteresting.Thebestwaytocelebrateitisclimbinghillsormountains.Peoplethinkclimbingwillbringthemgoodluckandhelpoldpeoplelivelonglives.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisalsoagoodtimeforafamilyget-together.Andyoungpeoplegivetheirgiftsandbestwishestotheold.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.________isaspecialdayforoldpeople.A.Father’sDay B.TheSpringFestivalC.TheMid-AutumnFestival D.TheDoubleNinthFestival2.WhenistheDoubleNinthFestivalthisyear?A.InSeptember. B.InOctober. C.InlunarOctober. D.Idon’tknow.3.________isthebestwaytocelebratethisfestival.A.Drinkingwine B.EatingspecialcakesC.Enjoyingflowers D.Climbinghillsormountains4.WhydopeoplelikeclimbinghillsormountainsontheDoubleNinthFestival?A.Becausetheyenjoyclimbinghillsormountains.B.Becausetheythinkclimbingcanbringthemgoodluck.C.Becausetheythinkclimbingcanhelpoldpeoplelivelonglives.D.BothBandC.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheDoubleNinthFestival?A.Peopledomanydifferentkindsofthingstocelebrateit.B.IthasashorthistoryinChina.C.Peopleshowtheirlovefortheirparentsorgrand-parentsonthisday.D.It’sagoodtimetogettogetherontheDoubleNinthFestival.【答案】1.D2.B3.D4.D5.B【导语】本文介绍了中国老年人的节日——重阳节。1.细节理解题。根据“TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforoldpeopleinChina.”可知,重阳节是老人们的节日。故选D。2.细节理解题。根据“ThefestivalisinlunarSeptember.Thisyear,itisinOctober.”可知,今年的重阳节在10月。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据“Thebestwaytocelebrateitisclimbinghillsormountains.”可知,庆祝重阳节最好的方式是爬山。故选D。4.细节理解题。根据“Peoplethinkclimbingwillbringthemgoodluckandhelpoldpeoplelivelonglives.”可知,人们喜欢在重阳节爬山是因为他们认为爬山会给他们带来好运,帮助老人长寿。故选D。5.细节理解题。根据“TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforoldpeopleinChina.Itstartedlongago.”可知,重阳节有很久的历史了。故选B。TheSpringFestivaliscoming.Chinesepeoplethinkthatitisthemostimportanttimeoftheyear.Notonly(不仅)childrenbutalso(而且)parentslikeit.Welikeitbecausewecanhaveaholiday,eatdeliciousfoodandwearnewbeautifulclothes.Parentslikeitbecauseitisanewbeginningandtheymayhopeforthebestforthenextyear.Myparentsareverybusythesedays.Theycleantherooms,washtheclothes,preparethefoodforthefestivalandsoon.Idomybesttohelpthem.Wearetiredbuthappy.Duringthefestival,eatingisveryimportant.Themostfamousfoodforthefestivalisdumplings.Almost(几乎)allthepeopleeatdumplingsontheSpringFestivalevening.HowwonderfultheSpringFestivalis!Ialmostcan’twaitforitscoming.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.________maybethemostimportantfestivalofayearinChina.A.Children’sDay B.TheMid-AutumnFestivalC.TheDragonBoatFestival D.TheSpringFestival2.Welikethisfestivalbecausewecan________.①haveaholiday
②eatdeliciousfood
③wearnewclothes
④goskiingA.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.①②④3.Parentshope_________forthenextyear.A.forthebest B.togetmoremoneyC.tolivebetter D.togoabroad(出国)4.Peoplefeeltiredbuthappybecausetheyare________.A.preparingforthefestival B.richenoughC.busy D.onthewaytospendtheholiday5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ILiketheSpringFestival B.TheSpringFestivalIsComingC.TheWonderfulFestival D.AnImportantFestival【答案】1.D2.C3.A4.A5.B【导语】本文主要讲述春节要来了,大家都在为春节做准备。1.细节理解题。根据“TheSpringFestivaliscoming.Chinesepeoplethinkthatitisthemostimportanttimeoftheyear.”可知,中国人认为春节是一年中最重要的节日。故选D。2.细节理解题。根据“Welikeitbecausewecanhaveaholiday,eatdeliciousfoodandwearnewbeautifulclothes.”可知,人们喜欢春节,是因为可以有一个假期、吃美味的食物、穿漂亮的新衣服。故选C。3.细节理解题。根据“Parentslikeitbecauseitisanewbeginningandtheymayhopeforthebestforthenextyear.”可知,父母喜欢春节是因为这是一个新开始,希望明年一切顺利。故选A。4.细节理解题。根据“Myparentsareverybusythesedays.Theycleantherooms,washtheclothes,preparethefoodforthefestivalandsoon.Idomybesttohelpthem.Wearetiredbuthappy.”可知,人们累但开心,是因为他们打扫房间、洗衣服、准备食物等等。故选A。5.最佳标题题。根据“TheSpringFestivaliscoming.”和主要内容可知,本文讲述春节要来了,大家都在为春节做准备。故选B。Attheschoolphotoshow,therearemanybeautifulphotos.Let’slookatsomeofthem.Photographer(摄影师)AgeGradeClassIntroduction(介绍)SimBrown1374Thereisalotofgrass.Therainisnottoomuchortoolittle.It’scomfortablewhenyoulie(躺)onthegrass.KateGreen1382Thereistoomuchrainhere.Itishotandwet.Therearemanykindsofanimalsandplants.NancyWhite1273Therearealotoffish.Youcanseethewaterisblue.Itisunbelievable(不可思议的)!FrankLee1273Thereisabigwaterfall.Itfallsfromahighplace.Itisloudandwet.ItisinGuizhou.Ithinkyouwilllikeit,too.1.HowoldisSimBrown?A.11. B.12. C.13. D.14.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“comfortable”mean?A.活泼的 B.可爱的 C.舒服的 D.便宜的3.WhatisinKate’sphoto?A.Awaterfall. B.Arainforest. C.Anocean. D.Agrassland.4.Whoseesalotoffishwhen(当……的时候)heorshetakesthephoto?A.Sim. B.Kate. C.Nancy. D.Frank.5.WhichclassisFrankLeein?A.Class3,Grade7. B.Class2,Grade8.C.Class4,Grade7. D.Class7,Grade3.【答案】1.C2.C3.B4.C5.A【导语】本文主要介绍了几张照片的信息。1.细节理解题。根据SimBrown的信息“13”可知,SimBrown13岁了。故选C。2.词义猜测题。根据“Thereisalotofgrass.Therainisnottoomuchortoolittle.It’scomfortablewhenyoulie(躺)onthegrass.”可知,此处表示躺在草地上时感到很舒服,comfortable意为“舒服的”。故选C。3.推理判断题。根据KateGreen的照片介绍“Thereistoomuchrainhere.Itishotandwet.Therearemanykindsofanimalsandplants.”可知,雨水太多,天气又热又湿,而且有很多种动物和植物,由此可推测出Kate的照片应该是雨林。故选B。4.细节理解题。根据NancyWhite的照片介绍“Therearealotoffish.Youcanseethewaterisblue.Itisunbelievable(不可思议的)!”可知,Nancy在拍那张照片的时候看到了很多鱼。故选C。5.细节理解题。根据图表中FrankLee的信息可知,FrankLee在七年级三班。故选A。Hello,I’mJack.Andthisismyfather’sfarm.Let’shavealook.Youcanseemanykindsofanimals.Hehaschicken,rabbits,dogs,ducks,sheepandcats.Howmanysheepdoeshehave?One,two,three,four...foursheep!Oh,lookthere,anothersheepisbehindthehouse.Doyouseethose?Whatarethose?They’repotatoplants!Doyoulikemyfather’sfarm?Ilikeitverymuch!Welcomethere!1.Thisismy________farm.A.father’s B.uncle’s C.sister’s D.grandparents’2.Youcanseemanykindsof________.A.animals B.plants C.flowers D.trees3.Hehas________.A.cows. B.horses. C.rabbits. D.geese.4.Howmanysheepdoesmyfatherhave?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.5.Whatkindofplantsdoesmyfatherhave?A.Appleplants. B.Tomatoplants. C.Potatoplants. D.Carrotplants.【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C【导语】本文主要介绍了作者爸爸的农场。1.细节理解题。根据“Andthisismyfather’sfarm.”可知,这是作者爸爸的农场。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据“Youcanseemanykindsofanimals.”可知,可以看到许多种动物。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据“Hehaschicken,rabbits,dogs,ducks,sheepandcats.”可知,他有鸡、兔、狗、鸭、绵羊和猫。故选C。4.细节理解题。根据“Howmanysheepdoeshehave?One,two,three,four...foursheep!Oh,lookthere,anothersheepisbehindthehouse.”可知,共有五只绵羊。故选B。5.细节理解题。根据“Whatarethose?They’repotatoplants!”可知,爸爸种植的植物是土豆。故选C。ShunanBambooForestisinYibin,acityinthesouthofSichuanProvince.Itisaseaofbamboos.Itisover100square(平方)kilometers.Therearemanytypesofbamboosintheforest.Itiswarminwinterandcoolinsummerhere.It’s20℃—30℃insummerand5℃—18℃inwinter.Somanypeopleenjoyspendingtimeherewiththeirfamilyorfriends.Everyyear,travelerscomeheretoenjoythebeautifulbambooforest.TheycantakethecabletothetopofthemountaintoseealltheShunanBambooForest.Theycanstayherefordaysandeveneatthespecialdeliciousfoodlikeyehuangba.Therearealsosomeanimalsinthebambooforest.ManypeoplethinkalotofpandasliveintheShunanBambooForest.Buttheyarewrong.Pandasdon’tlikeeatingthebamboohere.1.WhereisShunanBambooForest?A.InthenorthofSichuanProvince. B.InthesouthofSichuanProvince.C.IntheeastofSichuanProvince. D.InthewestofSichuanProvince.2.WhydomanypeopleliketravelinginShunanBambooForest?A.BecauseShunanBambooForestisverybig.B.Becausetheweatherhereiswarminwinterandcoolinsummer.C.Becausetheywanttospendtimeherewiththeirclassmates.D.Becausetheycantakethecabletoenjoythemselves.3.Whatisyehuangba?A.Aworker. B.Akindofanimal. C.Akindofplant. D.Akindoffood.4.WhatcanpeopledoinShunanBambooForest?①Swim.②Takethecable.③Eatdeliciousfood.④Seepandas.A.①② B.③④ C.②③ D.①④5.What’sthethemeofthetext?A.Animals. B.Plants. C.Nature. D.Climates.【答案】1.B2.B3.D4.C5.C【导语】本文介绍了位于四川省宜宾市的蜀南竹海的基本信息,包括它的地理位置、气候、活动、食物以及一些误解。1.细节理解题。根据“ShunanBambooForestisinYibin,acityinthesouthofSichuanProvince”可知,蜀南竹海位于四川省南部。故选B。2.细节理解题。根据“Itiswarminwinterandcoolinsummerhere”可知,许多人喜欢在蜀南竹海旅行是因为这里的天气冬天温暖,夏天凉爽。故选B。3.细节理解题。根据“eatthespecialdeliciousfoodlikeyehuangba”可知,yehuangba是一种美食。故选D。4.细节理解题。根据“PeoplecantakethecabletothetopofthemountaintoseealltheShunanBambooForest”以及“Theycanstayherefordaysandeveneatthespecialdeliciousfoodlikeyehuangba”可知,游客可以乘坐缆车和享用美食。故选C。5.主旨大意题。文章介绍了蜀南竹海的概况、吸引游客的原因及一些相关信息,整体主题为自然景观。故选C。HipposHipposareverybig.Theycanbeabout1.5meterstall.Theyhaveshorttails,shortfeet,andverybigheads(头).Hipposareherbivores(食草动物).Itmeansthattheydon’teatmeat.Theyliketoeatplantsandgrass.Hipposliveinthewater.Theymoveinthewaterwiththeirfeet.CamelsCamelsliveinthedeserts.Itisverydryandhotthere.Theycanlivewithouteatinganyfoodforalongtime,becausetheyhavehumpsthatstorefat(储存脂肪).Camelscanusethefatwhentheydon’thaveanyfoodtoeatorwatertodrink.Camelsareherbivores.Peoplecanridecamelsbysittingbetweentheirhumps.Camelscanalsohelppeoplecarryheavythingsinthedeserts.KangaroosKangarooscanjumpveryhighwithtwolegsandcanwalkonallfourlegs.Theyusetheirlongtailstokeepbalance(平衡)whenjumping.Kangaroosalsoknowhowtoswim.Theydon’teatmeatbuttheyliketoeatflowersandleaves(树叶).Theycanbeover1.3meterstallandabout180kg.FoxesFoxesareaboutthesizeofabigcat.Theyarearound6kg.Foxeshavegray(灰色的),redorbrownfurandlongtails.Theylikeeatingbirds,rabbitsandberries(浆果).Theyhavetostayawayfromwolves(狼),becausewolvesliketoeatthem.Foxesliveinmanyplaceslikeforests,mountainsanddeserts.Theycanalsoliveincities.1.WhichoneisNOTaherbivore?A. B.C. D.2.Whatistheuseofcamels’humps?A.Helpingcamelsstorefat. B.Helpingcamelskeepbalance.C.Helpingcamelsclimbmountains. D.Helpingcamelskeepawayfromwolves.3.Whatanimalsinthearticlecanliveinthedeserts?①Hippos.②Camels.
③Kangaroos.④Foxes.A.①② B.②③ C.②④ D.①④4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Foxesarenotafraidofwolves.B.Kangarooscanjumphighandswim.C.Hipposhavelongtails,shortfeetandbigheads.D.Camelscanmoveinthewaterwithfeet.5.Inwhichsection(部分)ofamagazinecanwereadthistext?A.Family. B.Animals. C.Weather. D.Hobbies.【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.B5.B【导语】本文介绍了四种动物,分别是河马、骆驼、袋鼠和狐狸。1.细节理解题。根据“Hipposareherbivores(食草动物).”,“Camelsareherbivores.”和“Kangaroosalsoknowhowtoswim.Theydon’teatmeatbuttheyliketoeatflowersandleaves(树叶).”和“Foxeshavegray(灰色的),redorbrownfurandlongtails.Theylikeeatingbirds,rabbitsandberries(浆果).”可知,狐狸不是食草动物。故选C。2.细节理解题。根据“becausetheyhavehumpsthatstorefat”可知,骆驼的驼峰可以储存脂肪。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据“Camelsliveinthedeserts.”和“Foxesliveinmanyplaceslikeforests,mountainsanddeserts.”可知,骆驼和狐狸可以生活在沙漠里。故选C。4.细节理解题。根据“Kangarooscanjumpveryhigh...Kangaroosalsoknowhowtoswim.”可知,袋鼠可以跳得很高,也会游泳。故选B。5.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了四种动物,所以有可能出现在“动物”版块。故选B。Rainforestscover6%oftheEarth’ssurface(表面).Therearerainforestsinmanyplacesoftheworld,butthebiggestforestsareinSouthAmerica.About75percentoftheanimalsliveinrainforests.Therearemanybeautifulbirds,insects(昆虫)andsoon.Manyofthemliveinthetrees,over30metershigh.Therearealsolotsofdifferentplants.Lotsofthemaretalltrees!Itisalwayshotandwetintherainforests.Therainforestsareveryimportantforus.Weneedthem!Thetreesandotherplantsintherainforestshelpmaketheairclean.Therainforestsalsohelpcontrol(控制)theweather.Theygiveusalotofimportantthings.Butinmanyplaces,therainforestsareindanger.IftherainforestsdisappearfromtheEarth,wewon’tfindanytrees,flowersorfruits.What’smore,wewon’tgetcleanair,andwewon’tfindanyanimals.It’stimetotakeaction(行动)tosavetherainforests.1.Wherecanwefindthebiggestforests?A.InChina. B.InCanada.C.InSouthAmerica. D.InNorthAmerica.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?A.Theanimals. B.Thefruits.C.Thetrees. D.Theplants.3.WhichofthefollowingabouttherainforestsisNOTtrue?A.Thousandsofdifferentplantsintherainforestsaretalltrees.B.Itiswetintherainforests.C.Therainforestsgiveuscleanair.D.Wedon’tneedtosavetherainforests.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappear”meaninChinese?A.重现 B.消失C.融化 D.成立5.Whatmaythewritercontinuetotalkaboutinthefollowingparagraph?A.Reasonsfortherainforestsindanger.B.Howtoprotecttherainforests.C.Whytoplantmoretalltrees.D.Resultsforlosingrainforests.【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B【导语】本文主要介绍了热带雨林的相关情况,包括它的分布,里面的生物,重要性以及它所面临的问题。1.细节理解题。根据“butthebiggestforestsareinSouthAmerica.”可知,最大的森林位于南美洲。故选C。2.词义猜测题。根据“About75percentoftheanimalsliveinrainforests…Manyofthemliveinthetrees”可知,大约75%的动物生活在雨林中。它们中的许多生活在树上。故划线单词“them”一词指“动物”。故选A。3.推理判断题。根据“Therainforestsareveryimportantforus.Weneedthem!”及“It’stimetotakeaction(行动)tosavetherainforests.”可知,热带雨林对我们非常重要,它们现在面临危险,我们需要保护它们,D表述错误,故选D。4.词义猜测题。根据“IftherainforestsdisappearfromtheEarth,wewon’tfindanytrees,flowersorfruits.”可知,如果热带雨林从地球上消失,我们将找不到任何树木、花朵或水果,所以disappear表示“消失”,故选B。5.推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知,主要介绍了世界上很多其他的地方的热带雨林正处于消失中,以及由此产生的不好的影响。故下一段要讲述保护热带雨林的一些方法,即“如何保护热带雨林”。故选B。It’sSundaytoday.Billdoesn’tgotoschool.Hewantstoplaybasketball.It’shisfavouritesportandhecanplayitwell.Whereishisbasketball?Helooksforitallmorninginhisbedroom.Heaskshismotherandshesaysshedoesn’tseeit.Andhisfatherhelpshimlookforitinthelivingroom.Billisupsetbecausehecan’tfindthebasketball.Thenhehearshiscat.Helikesitverymuchbecauseitisverycute.Sohegoestothecatandseesitintheattic(阁楼)ofhishouse.Billandhisparentsdon’tgothereoften.Whyisthecatthere?Oh,thecatisplayingwiththebasketballthere.Itlikestoplaybasketball,too.Billhasanewfriendtoplaybasketballwithnow.1.Whatdoestheunderlined(带下划线的)word“upset”mean?A.放松的 B.害怕的 C.开心的 D.沮丧的2.WhocanplaybasketballwithBillnow?A.Thecat. B.Hisfather.C.Hismother. D.Histeacher.3.What’sthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage?A.WhydoesthecatlikeBill’sbasketball? B.WhereisBill’sbasketball?C.Bill’sfamily. D.Bill’sschool.【答案】1.D2.A3.B【导语】本文主要介绍了比尔周日一直在寻找他丢失的篮球,结果在阁楼里找到了篮球和他的猫,他看到猫在打篮球,现在比尔可以和猫一起打篮球了。1.词义猜测题。根据“Billisupsetbecausehecan’tfindthebasketball.”可知他找不到篮球,所以是感到沮丧,故划线部分意为“沮丧的”。故选D。2.细节理解题。根据“thecatisplayingwiththebasketballthere.Itlikestoplaybasketball,too.”以及“Billhasanewfriendtoplaybasketballwithnow.”可知他可以和猫一起打篮球。故选A。3.最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了比尔周日一直在寻找他丢失的篮球,结果在阁楼里找到了篮球和他的猫,他看到猫在打篮球,现在比尔可以和猫一起打篮球了,故以选项B“比尔的篮球在哪里”为标题最合适。故选B。ThisisPaul’sbigfamily.HisgrandparentsTomandSallyhaveason,Jackandadaughter,Amy.JackisPaul’sfather.Heisakindandhandsomeman.BothJackandhiswife,Emma,aredoctors.Paulhasasister.HernameisAlice,andsheiseightyearsold.Shelovesflyingkiteswithherbrotherinthepark.AuntAmyandUncleFrankhavetwochildren.Theyare14-year-oldGraceand12-year-oldHelen.TheyarestudentsfromtheNo.5MiddleSchool.TodayisSaturday.ThebigfamilyareatTomandSally’shome.GrandmaSallyismakingdeliciousroastchicken.GraceandHelenareplayingchesstogether.PaulandAlicearehelpingtotidytheroom.Oh,thereisanotherfamilymember!HisnameisCoco.Everyonelovesthiscutepuppy.1.WhichisPaul’sfamilytree?A. B. C.2.WhatisPaul’ssisterdoingtoday?A.Sheishelpingtotidytheroom.B.Sheismakingroastchicken.C.Sheisplayingchess.3.WhatdoweknowaboutHelen?A.Sheis14yearsold. B.SheisGrace’scousin. C.Sheisinamiddleschool.4.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?A.ThefamilyarehavingfuntogetherthisSaturday.B.Thefamilyalwaysstaytogetheronweekends.C.Paul’sgrandparentskeepapet.【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.A【导语】本文主要介绍了Paul的家庭信息以及这周六他们家人的活动。1.细节理解题。根据“HisgrandparentsTomandSallyhaveason,Jackandadaughter,Amy.JackisPaul’sfather”可知祖父母是Tom和Sally,他们的孩子是Jack和Amy,结合选项可知,排除BC。故选A。2.细节理解题。根据“PaulandAlicearehelpingtotidytheroom”可知Paul的妹妹今天在帮助打扫房间。故选A。3.细节理解题。根据“Theyare14-year-oldGraceand12-year-oldHelen.TheyarestudentsfromtheNo.5MiddleSchool.”可知Helen是一名中学生。故选C。4.主旨大意题。根据“TodayisSaturday.ThebigfamilyareatTomandSally’shome”可知最后一段介绍了这个星期六全家人在一起玩得很开心。故选A。Manypeopleexerciseeverydayoreveryotherday.Youmaybethesame.Butwhataboutthosetimeswhenyouaresick?Ifyoudonotfeelwell,shouldyoukeepfollowingyourdailyexercisehabit?Laskowski,adoctor,saysthatrightexerciseisusuallyOKifyouhaveacommoncold.Laskowskiandotherdoctorshaveacommonruleaboutit.“Itisusuallyfinetoexercise,”hesays,“ifyoursymptoms(症状)areall‘abovetheneck’,suchasarunny(流鼻涕的)nose,asneeze(喷嚏)oraminor(轻微的)sorethroat.”Laskowskialsosaysthatexercisemaymakeyoufeelbetterandhelpyoubreathe(呼吸)moreeasily.AnAmericanhealthwebsitegivesasimilaridea.GeralynCoopersmith,aphysicalfitnesstrainer,wrotesomebooksonexercise.“Theruleisthatifyoutakesomemedicineanddon’tfeelsosick,it’sOKtoexercise.”However,bothCoopersmithandDr.Laskowskisaytakingabreakisbetterifyoursymptomsappear“belowtheneck”,suchasabadcoughorapaininthestomach.Ifyoudon’tfeeltoobad,youcancutbackontheintensity(强度)ofyourexercise.Forexample,ifyouusuallyrun,takeaquickwalk.Whenyoufeelbetter,youcanexercisewithyourusualintensity.However,Dr.Laskowskisaysthatexercisingwhenyouhavemorethanacommoncoldcouldbring“moreseriousill
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