外研版（2025新版）七年级下册英语Unit 2 学情调研测试卷（含答案）

第第页外研版（2025新版）七年级下册英语Unit2学情调研测试卷第一部分选择题(共50分)一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分)第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThree­playerfootballKickthefootballandscoregoals.It'safootballmatchwiththreeplayersineachteam—nogoalkeeper(守门员)!Learntoworkinateamandgetsomeexercise.Weneedyou！RockclimbingClimbupanddownlikeacat!Youholdontoaclimbingwall.It'ssafebecauseyouwearsportsgear(用具).Rockclimbingmakesyoustrong.Whatareyouwaitingfor？Frisbee(飞盘)Areyougoodatthrowingandcatchingthings?Frisbeeistherightsportforyou.Scoreforyourteam!Youhavetoruntocatchthefrisbee.Whydon'tyoujoinus？KungfuControl(控制)yourmindandbody!Thekungfumovesarepowerful.It'sawonderfulwayforyoutoimprovebalance(平衡)．Doyouwanttotry？()1.Three­playerfootballcanhelpyou____．A．workinateam B．movefastC．throwandcatchthings D．controlyourbody()2.It'simportanttowearsportsgearinrockclimbingbecauseyoucan____．A．lookniceB．staycoolC．keepsafeD．getwarm()3.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourbalance,____maybetherightsportforyou.A．three­playerfootball B．rockclimbingC．frisbee D．kungfu()4.Youmayfindthetextin____．A．aletter B．asciencemagazineC．aschoolnewspaper D．ahistorybookBPlayingsportsisgoodforchildren'shealth.However,somechildrendon'tenjoydoingsports.Whenyoucan'tforce(强迫)yourchildtoloveplayingsports,youcanworktogethertocreateconditions(创造条件)forhimorher.__▲__Mostchildrenwanttoplaysportswiththeirfriendsandhavelotsoffun.Theycan'tenjoyplayingasportiftheyarenothavingfun.Letyourchildknowthatitisgoodtowanttowinandtryhisorherbesttowin.Buthavingfunismoreimportantthanwinning.LookingintootherchoicesSomechildrendon'tenjoyteamsportsbecauseitisnoteasytoplaywithothersorlearnteamwork.Ifyourchilddoesn'tliketeamsports,youcanlethimorhertrysportsliketennis,ping­pongandbadminton.Ifcompetitionisaproblemforhimorher,lethimorhertrysportslikeswimming,runningandridingabicycle.Theyarealsogoodforhealthandcanbringlotsoffun!()5.WhatcanyoulearnfromParagraph1?A．Everychildlikesplayingsports.B．Onlysportsaregoodforchildren'shealth.C．Childrenwilllikeplayingsportsiftheirparentsforcethem.D．Parentscantrytheirbesttomaketheirchildrenloveplayingsports.()6.Whatcanyouputin“__▲__”？A．Makingsureit'sfunB．DoingsportsaloneC．AlwayswinningagameD．Exercisingwithfriends()7.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A．Students.B．Parents.C．Teachers.D．Visitors.()8.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．HowtoHelpChildrenEnjoySportsB．WhyPlayingSportsIsImportantforChildrenC．WhentoPlaySportsD．WhatSportsChildrenLikePlayingCAlotofpeopleplaysports,butveryfewpeoplebecomesportsprofessionals(职业运动员)．Thenwhyshouldyouplaysportsifsportsaren'tgoingtobeyourfuture?Doingsportshasmanyadvantagesforyoungpeople.Foronething,theyteachthemhowtocommunicate(沟通)andworkasateam.Forexample,footballisteamwork.Whenyouareintheteam,youneedtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandworkwiththem.Sportsteachyoungpeopletorespect(尊重)theirteammatesandotherpeopleaswell.Sportshelpyoungpeoplekeepawayfromproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachyoungpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoknowthatiftheyworkhard,theymightwin.Sportsmakeyoungpeoplegooutoftheirhouses.Thesedays,alotofstudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingTVandplayinggamesonamobilephone.Whentheyplaysports,theygooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Theytakeinfreshair.Allofthesethingsareimportantfortheirhealth.Infact,itdoesn'tmatterwhether(是否)youwillbecomeasportsprofessionalornot.Sportswillhelpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.Sportsmayalsobringyoufriendsandkeepyouhealthy.Lastbutnotleast,sportsarefun!()9.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Bytellingastory.B．Byaskingaquestion.C．Byshowingapicture.D．Bylistingnumbers.()10.ThepurposeoftheexampleinParagraph2istoshow____．A．whyfootballispopularB．youngpeoplelikeplayingsportsC．howyoucanwinafootballgameD．youngpeoplelearnaboutteamworkfromsports()11.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Sportsmayleadtoproblems.B．Rulesarenotimportantinsports.C．Sportsmakeyoungpeoplegooutsideandexercise.D．Manyyoungpeoplehavebecomesportsprofessionals.()12.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A．Amathsbook. B．Anartmagazine.C．Astorybook. D．Asportsmagazine.DDoyouknowunderwaterfootball?ItstartedinCanadainthe1960s.Itisanoldandunusualsport,butmanyCanadiansstilllikeitnow.Liketraditionalfootball,underwaterfootballisalsoatwo­teamsport.Theplaceforthematchmakesitdifferentfromtraditionalfootball.Playersusuallyneedtostayunderwatertoplayitinaspecialswimmingpool.Soplayerscandive(潜水)aswellas(以及)playfootball.Duringthematch,eachteamhas13players,butonly5playersfromeachteamareinthepoolatatime.Toscoreagoal,playersneedtocarryorpass(传)aballfromonesideoftheswimmingpooltotheother.Theplayerwiththeballcanswimwithitorpassittohisteammembers.Hecancarrytheballnotonlywithhisfeet,butalsowithhishandsandlegs.Hecanevenholditagainstthebodyofanotherplayer.Atthesametime,playersfromtheotherteamcantrytotaketheballorinterceptapass.Ofcourse,playersneedtowearspecialclothestokeepthemselvessafe.Eachofthemcangouptotakeinairwhentheballisnotintheirhands.Anyoneofanyagecanenjoythesport.Doyouwanttohaveatry?()13.Bothtraditionalfootballandunderwaterfootballare____．A．summersports B．boys'sportsC．two­teamsports D．underwatersports()14.Inthematch,thereare____playersintotal(总计)inthepoolatatime.A．5B．10C．13D．26()15.Theunderlinedword“intercept”probablymeans“____”．A．stopB．missC．trainD．get()16.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThehistoryofunderwaterfootballB．ApopularunderwaterfootballteamC．Anunusualsport—underwaterfootballD．Howtobeanunderwaterfootballplayer第二节阅读短文，从下面所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。Nowadays,lotsofyoungpeopleareridingbicyclesoncityroads,surfingonland,playingUltimateFrisbee(极限飞盘),goingrockclimbing(攀岩)andsoon.Whyarethesenewsportssopopular？17.________Youngpeoplepickthemupnotonlytokeephealthy,butalsotomakefriends.Groupsofplayershaveonlinegroupchats(网上群聊)．Theytalkaboutthesportstheylikeorsharetheirlives.“Ilikesportsverymuch,andIthinkUltimateFrisbeeisfitforme.18.________Itreallymakesmehappy，”saidGeZiwei,whostartedplayingUltimateFrisbeelastApril.19．________“Thephotosareveryniceandyoucanpost(发布)themontheInternettoremembersomegoodmoments，”saidGe.Traditionalsports,likesoccerandbasketball,usuallyhavestrictrules.20.________Peoplecanenjoythematmanyplacesinthecity,fromparkstosidewalks(人行道)．Ifyouwanttopickupanewsport,trythesportsabove.A．It'sreallyrelaxingbutscarysometimes.B．Herearesomereasons.C．Thenewsportsaregoodfortakingphotos.D．Butthenewsports,especiallyUltimateFrisbee,areeasytoplay.E．Ididn'thavemanyfriendsbefore,butnowIhavemorefriends.二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。TherewasayoungboynamedJack.Healways__21__tobeafootballplayer.Unluckily,whenhegotaheartproblem,heknewhecouldn'tplaythe__22__．Atfirst,Jackfelt__23__．Hedidn'tknowwhattodo.Butafterafewweeksoffeelingsorryforhimself,Jackfoundoutthathestillhad__24__.Hemightnotplayfootball,buthecould__25__joininthesportbybecomingacoach(教练)oravolunteer(志愿者)．ThenJack__26__volunteeringatthelocalfootballclub.Hequicklybecameanimportantpartoftheclub.He__27__hisloveandknowledgeofthesportwithyoungerplayers.Itwasn'thisdreamjob,__28__Jackhadfunhelpingothersbecomebetteratfootball.Hefelthappythathefoundanewcallinginlife.Throughhisexperiences,Jacklearntthatsometimeslifedoesn'tgoaccordingtopeople's__29__.Butthatdoesn'tmeanyouhavetoloseyourdream.__30__forwhatyouwant!Aslongas(只要)youhaveapositiveattitude(态度),youcanfindnewwaystogetsuccessandhappiness.()21.A.helped B．continued C．wanted D．forgot()22.A.music B．sport C．research D．race()23.A.sad B．surprised C．happy D．excited()24.A.stories B．forms C．matches D．choices()25.A.just B．only C．still D．even()26.A.rememberedB．started C．stopped D．practised()27.A.checked B．understood C．compared D．shared()28.A.so B．and C．but D．because()29.A.spirit B．plan C．chance D．time()30.A.Thank B．Stand C．Fight D．Encourage第二部分非选择题(共40分)三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分)阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Everymorning,LiuLonggetsuptopractisemartialarts(武术)withsomechildren.Liu31.________(come)fromasmallvillageinPizhou,Jiangsu.Whenhewasachild,hewasinterestedinmartialarts.Attheageof6,hetriedtolearnmartialartsby32.________(him)．Later,hisparentsknewhisloveformartialartsandtheydecided33.________(send)himtoamartialartsschool.Liustudiedhardanddidwellatschool,buthehadtoleaveschoolearly34.________hisfamilywaspoor.However,theloveformartialartswasstillinhisheart.Oneday,whenLiuwaspractisingmartialarts,he35.________(find)thathisthreesonswereimitating(模仿)hisaction.“Hey,boys!I36.________(teach)youifyoulovethemartialarts.”Hearingthis,theboyswere37.________(excite)．Thensomevillagerssenttheirchildrentolearnmartialarts.Asmoreandmorechildrencametolearn38.________him,Liustartedamartialartsclass.InLiu'smind,practisingmartialartsis39.________greatwaytokeephealthy.Hehopesthechildrenwillgrowuphealthilyand40.________(happy)．“Martialartscouldbecometheirlifelonghobby，”addedLiu.四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分)阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。YangSiqiisateenagegirl.ShelovessurfingandhasbecomeChina'sfirstOlympicsurfer.Inabigsurfingcompetitionwithover110girls,shedidreallywellandgot15thplace.AndshehadachancetotakepartintheOlympics.ThiswasthebestaChinesesurferdidinaninternationalsurfingcompetition.YanghadanOlympicdreamwhenshewaslittle.Shewasveryexcitedtomakeherdreamcometrue.Shethankedhercountryandhercoach(教练)forhelpingher.Shealwaystrainedsohardforthis.Yangstartedtolearntosurfattheageofnine.Soshe'sverynewtothesport.Shewasafraid(害怕的)ofitatthebeginning,butnowshelovesit.In2024,therewasasurfingcompetitionattheParisOlympicGames.Twenty­fourboysandtwenty­fourgirlswereinthesurfingcompetition.JoininginthiscompetitionmeansalottoYanganditalsoshowsChinesesurfersarebecomingmorefamous(更出名的)aroundtheworld.Yang'sexperienceislikeastorybookofnevergivingupandbeingbrave,anditencouragesyoungpeopletogoafterwhattheyreallywanttodo.41.Howmanygirlstookpartinthebigsurfingcompetition?_________________________________________________________________42．WhydidYangSiqithankhercoachafterhersuccessinsurfing?_________________________________________________________________43．WhendidYangSiqistarttolearnsurfing?_________________________________________________________________44．WhatcanyoulearnfromYangSiqi?Write30wordsormore.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(满分20分)45．俗话说，饭后百步走，活到九十九。假如你是李辉，请你根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇短文向学校广播站英语栏目投稿。词数不少于80。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Inourschool,manystudentsdonotliked