Unit 1 Section B 1a-2e课件2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语

Unit1SectionB1a-2e第一人称

ourselves第二人称

第三人称

themselves

yourselfmyselfyourselveshimselfitselfherself反身代词

someanyeveryno人

everyonenoone物

anyonesomeonenothingsomethinganythingeverything复合不定代词

expensivecheapLookatthepicturesbelow.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?deliciousexcitingterribleboringCanyoudescribethepictureswithadjectives?Match1.__delicious3.__exciting5.__terrible2.__expensive4.__cheap6.__boringfdabce1aMatch

the

words

with

the

picture

below.

wordsdelicious__________________

wordsterrible__________________Lookatthewordsin1aagain.Write

wordsontheleft.Write

wordsontheright.excitingcheapboringexpensiveLisaistalkingwithherfriend.What’sthemainideaofthedialogue?Listen.Lisaistalkingabouthervacation.Answerthequestions.1.WheredidLisagoonvacation?2.Didshedoanythingspecialthere?Whatwasit?3.Didshebuyanythingforherbestfriend?4.DidLisalikehervacation?ShewenttoHongKong.Yes,shewenttoafunpark.Itwasreallyexciting.Yes,shedid.Yes,shedid.Listenagain.Fillintheblanks.WhatdidLisasayabout…?hervacation________________thefunpark________________thestores________________thepeople________________thefood________________great(really)exciting(really)friendlydelicious(very)expensiveListenagain.Completetheconversation.Girl:Hi,Lisa.______________________?Lisa:Itwasgreat!IwenttoHongKongwithmyfamily.Girl:Really?Wow!Didyoudo_______________there?Lisa:Well,wewenttoafunpark.Itwasreallyexciting.Girl:Didyougoshopping?Lisa:Yeah,Idid.Girl:__________________?Lisa:Oh,theywereveryexpensive,butIdidbuy__________formybestfriend.HowwasyourvacationanythingspecialsomethingHowwerethestoresGirl:Andhowwerethepeople?Werethey________?Lisa:Yeah,theywerereallyfriendly.Myparentshavesomefriendsthere,andwehad________attheirhouse.Girl:Howwasthefood?Lisa:Itwas_________.Ilovedtheirhomecooking.Girl:Did_________haveagoodtime?Lisa:Oh,yes,wedid.Everythingwas___________.excellentdinnerdeliciouseveryonefriendlyAskandanswerquestionsaboutLisa’svacation.Beginyourquestionswith:Wheredid…?Whatdid…?Didshe…?Howwas…?Howwere…?A:WheredidLisagoonvacation?B:…A:Whatdidshedoin…?B:…A:HowwasLisa’svacation?B:Itwas…Shewentto...A:Didshedo…there?B:Yes,she…A:Howwas/werethe…?B:It/Theywas/were…回答问题Lisa’svacationLisa’svacationwas_____.She_____toHongKongwithher______.Shewenttoa___park.Itwas________.Andshewent_________.Thestoreswere_________,butshebought_________forherbestfriend.Thepeopletherewere_______.Lisaandherparentshaddinneratherparents’friends’house.Shethoughtthefoodwasvery_________.Shehadagoodtime.Shethought__________wasexcellent.greatwentfamilyfunexcitingshoppingexpensivesomethingfriendlydeliciouseverything1.Jim______(go)tothelibrarythismorning.2.Lily_______(help)me____(do)myhomework.3.Lily_______(买)abikelastweek.4.Mymotheroftenmakesme______(help)her.5.他在那里并没有什么有趣的事情做。（nothing）He____________________________dothere.5.你假期中买了一些特别的东西了吗？（something）

_________________________onyourvacation?课堂达标检测wenthelpsdoboughthelphadnothinginterestingtoDidyoubuyanythingspecial重点探究2aDiscussthequestionswithyourpartner.Whatdopeopleusuallydoonvacation?Whatactivitiesdoyoufindenjoyable?2bReadJane’sdiaryentriesabouthervacationandanswerthequestions.

Monday,July15thIarrivedinPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.MysisterandItriedtoparagliding.IfeltlikeIwasabird.Itwassoexciting!Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial–Malaysianyellownoodles.Theyweredelicious!Intheafternoon,werodebicyclestoGeorgetown.Therearealotofnewbuildingsnow,butmanyoftheoldbuildingsarestillthere.InWeldQuay,areallyoldplaceinGeorgetown,wesawthehousesoftheChinesetradersfrom100yearsago.Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.Ireallyenjoyedwalkingaroundthetown.

Tuesday,July16thWhatadifferenceadaymakes!MyfatherandIdecidedtogotoPenangHilltoday.Wewantedtowalkuptothetop,butthenitstartedrainingalittlesowedecidedtotakethetrain.Wewaitedoveranhourforthetrainbecausethereweretoomanypeople.Whenwegottothetop,itwasrainingreallyhard.Wedidn’thaveanumbrellasowewerewetandcold.Itwasterrible!Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowloffishandrice.Iwassohungry!

DidJanehaveagoodtimeonMonday?WhataboutonTuesday?Yes,shedid.JanehadagoodtimeonMonday,butshehadabadtimeonTuesday.2cReadJane’sdiaryentriesagain.Fillinthechart.Didshelikeit?(Yes/No)triedparagliding

Theywere

delicious.walkedaroundGeorgetownwenttoPenangHillIttastedgreatbecauseshewashungryThingsJanedidorsawWhyorwhynot?ThingsJanedidorsawDidshelikeit?(Yes/No)Whyorwhynot?

Itwasexciting.YesateMalaysianyellownoodlesYesYesShelikedtheoldbuildingsthereandwonderedwhatlifewaslikeinthepast.Theyweredelicious.walkedaroundGeorgetowntriedparagliding

Thereweremanypeopleandtheywaitedoveranhourforthetrain.Itwasrainingandtheydidn’thaveanumbrella.Sotheygotwetandcold.Theycouldn’tseeanythingbecauseofthebadweather.Theydidn’thaveenoughmoneyforfood.NohadonebowlofriceandsomefishYeswenttoPenangHill

Ittastedgreatbecauseshewashungry.

2dCompletetheconversationaboutJane’striptoPenangusingtheinformationinthediaryentries.Anna:Hi,Jane.Wheredidyougoonvacationlastweek?Jane:I______toPenangin__________.Anna:Who_____yougowith?Jane:Iwentwithmy________.Anna:Whatdidyoudo?wentMalaysia

family

did

Jane:Theweatherwashotand_______onMonday,sowewent___________onthebeach.Thenintheafternoon,we______bicyclestoGeorgetown.Anna:Soundsgreat!Jane:Well,butthenextdaywasnotasgood.My_______andIwenttoPenangHill,buttheweather_____reallybadandrainy.We_______a

rodefather

waitedsunny

wasparagliding

longtimeforthetrainandwewere______andcoldbecauseweforgottobringan_________.Anna:Oh,no!Jane:Andthat’snotall!Wealsodidn’tbring_________money,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.umbrellaenough

wet

2eImagineJanewenttoPenangHillagainandhadagreatday.Fillintheblanksinherdiaryentrywiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.

Thursday,July18thToday_____(be)abeautifulday.MyfatherandI______(go)toPenangHillagain,butthistimewe________(walk)tothetop.We_______(start)at9:30a.m.And______(see)lotsofspecialMalaysianflowersalongtheway.sawwentwasstartedwalkedAboutonehourlater,we_________(stop)and_______(drink)sometea.Thenwe________(walk)foranothertwohoursbeforewe_____(get)tothetop.I______(be)quitetired,butthecity______(look)wonderfulfromthetopofthehill!drankstoppedgotwalkedwaslooks1.decidev.

决定；选定

①Idecidetostayathometoday.

今天我决定待在家里。②Beforeyoumakeadecision,youmustthinkitover.

在你作决定之前，你一定要仔细思考。据例①可知“决定干某事”为decidetodosth。据例②可知decide的名词是decision,而“作决定”是makeadecision,相当于动词decide。拓展提升LanguagePoints2.tryv.&n.

尝试；设法；努力I’lltrytoimprove.(用作动词)

我要设法改进。

Comeonandgiveitatry.(用作名词)

来,试试看。

两者含义不同

前者:“试图或努力去做某事”,后者:“尝试/试验一下某种方法”。e.g.trytoclimbthemountain

设法向山上爬

tryclimbingthemountain

尝试爬上山去

trytodosth.&trydoingsth.3.becauseof因为

Ididn’tgooutbecauseofthebadweather.

由于恶劣的天气，我没有出去。

becauseof&becausee.g.

Hedidn’tcomebecausehehadaheadache.=Hedidn’tcomebecauseofhisheadache.

他没来因为他头痛。

because+句子becauseof+名词、代词或动名词形式。4.enoughadj.足够的；充足的；充分的e.g.Thereisn’tenoughwaterinourcity.

我们城市没有足够的水。

Heisoldenoughtogotoschool.

他足够大了可以去上学。enough

作形容词时,可置于所修饰的名词之前或之后。

enough

作副词时,一般应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的后面。

Ⅰ.根据中文，补全对话

当堂检测1.—Didyoutryparaglidingyesterday?—Yes.I

（感觉像）Iwasabird.Itwassoexciting!2.Wedidn’tenjoytheday

(因为）theweatherwassobad. 3.Youare

(年龄够大了）now,Bill.Soyoushouldgotoschoolbyyourself.4.IfIhad

(