黑龙江省哈尔滨市松北区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含答案）

哈尔滨市松北区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题考生须知：1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号、考场、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的区域内作答，超出答题卡区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。4.选择题必须用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。5.保持卡面清洁、不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。1.—Artservesasa______betweendifferentcountries.—Yes.Itreallyhelpscross-culturalcommunication.A.river B.wall C.bridge2.—Lily,youshouldbelievein________.That’sthesecretofsuccess.—OK,Iwill.A.myself B.yourself C.herself3.Davidisreally________after800meters,sohehastotakearest.A.worried B.bored C.tired4.—HasBobarrivedhereyet?—No,heisonhisway.He’llbehere______.A.daily B.easily C.soon5.—Whatdoyouthinkofthechickensoup,Helen?—It________reallygood.I’dliketodrinkmore.A.tastes B.feels C.sounds6.Emmagotexcitedwhenherwriting______asamodelinclass.A.reads B.read C.wasread7.Mygrandfatherdecidedto______smokingforhishealth.A.giveaway B.giveback C.giveup8.Havinganice-creaminthehotsummer________becool.A.must B.need C.can’t9.Bobwatchesnewseveryday________hewonderswhat’shappeningaroundtheworld.A.although B.because C.unless10.Thesaying“Knowledgestartswithpractice”tellsus________.A.whatisknowledge B.howwecangetknowledge C.whenweshouldstartpracticing二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Thismorning,somethinghappenedthatmadeRyancompletelyangry.Duringagroupdiscussion,Michael___11___interrupted(打断)hisspeechonpurpose___12___saidhisideawasstupidinfrontoftheirclassmates.Ryanmadeanefforttoexplainwhathesaid,butthenMichaelencouragedtheotherclassmatestolaughathim.___13___,Ryanwenttohisbestfriend,Jerry,andangrilytoldhimwhathadhappened.Afterlistening,JerrysuggestedRyanwritingalettertoMichael.“Youcanreallygivehimapieceofyourmind,”Jerrysaid.Ryanquicklywrotedownsome___14___andthenshowedthemtoJerry.“Right,right,”Jerrysaidloudly.“Thisis___15___whatIwant.Givehimagoodscolding(责骂).Youwrotereallywell,Ryan.”ButwhenRyan___16___puttheletterintothepostbox,Jerrystoppedhimandasked,“Whatareyougoingtodowithit?”“Sendit,”Ryanrepliedwithoutdoubt.“Don’tbesilly,”Jerrysaid.“Youcan’tsendthisletter.Throwitintothestove(炉子).That’s___17___IdealwiththelettersIwritewhenI’mangry.Thisletteriswell-written.Writingithelpedyou___18___youranger,right?Nowyoufeel___19___thanbefore,don’tyou?So___20___itandlet’sgoforlunch.”Ifweareangry,ourwordsandactionscanlosetheirsenses.Theangercanburnbothothersandourselves.___21___,youcantakethedeepestbreathtoavoidterribleresults.Don’tletourangerbuildup.Rememberthatangerispartoflife,buthowwefaceitisourchoice.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。11.A.neither B.either C.notonly12.A.nor B.or C.butalso13.A.Inthemorning B.Atnoon C.Intheevening14.A.words B.letters C.advice15.A.gradually B.normally C.exactly16.A.wassupposedto B.wasexpectedto C.wasaboutto17.A.how B.which C.why18A.runafter B.pulldown C.keepawayfrom19.A.better B.angrier C.lesscomfortable20.A.steal B.burn C.fold21.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Afterall三、阅读理解（本题共25分，21～30小题，每小题1分；31～35小题，每小题2分；36～40小题，每小题1分）（A）“DreamofWinter,LoveamongAsia”.It’sthesecondtimeforHarbintoholdthisevent.Andthefirsttimewasin1996.Thelasttime,theeighthwasinJapanin2017.Andit’sturnforChinatoholditthistime.ThewonderfulgameswillbefromFeb7to14,2025.Comeandjoinus!Morethan6,000collegevolunteersareneeded.Requirements:◎Beatleast18yearsoldonJan1st,2024.◎SpeakatleastoneforeignlanguageincludingEnglishJapaneseorKorean.◎Beintheprogramforatleast10daysbetweenJan31standFeb17th.Thosewhohavevolunteerexperiencesandprofessionalknowledgeaboutmedicineandsportscanbefirstconsidered.Livingplace:Youhavetolookforsomewheretolive.Food:Onlyonemealisincluded.GettingAround:Allpublictransportationwillbefreewithyourvolunteercard.It’sagreatchancetomeetyourfavoriteplayersandwatchtheGameslive.Howtocontact(联系)us:Emailatydhzyzm2025@163.comorcallat561893根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。22.WhichAsianWinterGameswillbeheldinHarbin2025?A.Thesecond. B.Theeighth. C.Theninth.23.What’sthepurposeofthispassage?ATointroducetheGames. B.ToexplaintherulesoftheGames. C.TocallforvolunteersintheGames.24.WhocanbeavolunteeroftheGames?A.WangQiang,bornin2005,canspeakJapaneseandKorean.B.Dandan,bornin2006,canspeakChinese.C.LiMei,bornin2008,canspeakEnglish.25.WhichofthefollowingsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thevolunteersneedtopayforthetransportationtogoaround.B.Allmealswillbeofferedtothevolunteers.C.ThevolunteershavechancestowatchtheGameslive.26.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.OnTV. B.OntheInternet. C.Onthenoticeboard.（B）Onenight,alittlegirlwasangrywithhermotherandrushedoutofthehouse.Afterwalkingaroundthestreetsforhours,shegotveryhungry.Justthen,shefoundanoodleshop.Howmuchshewishedforabowlofnoodles!Butshehadnomoney!Theowneroftheshopsawherandsaid,“Hilittlegirl,youwantabowlofnoodles?”Thelittlegirljustshookherheadandshylyreplied,“Idonothaveanymoney.”“I’lltreatyou,”saidtheowner.Afewminuteslater,theownerbroughtheralargebowlofnoodles.Aftereatingthenoodles,shestartedtocry.“What’sthematter?”askedtheowner.“Yourkindnesstouchedmyheart!”thegirlsaid.“Ican’tbelievethat.Evenastrangergavemeabowlofnoodles.Butmymother...”Theownersaid,“Igaveyouasimplebowlofnoodlesandyouwerehappy.Yourmotherhastakencareofyou,fedyou,clothedyou,andlovedyousinceyouwereborn.”Afterhearingthis,thegirlwenthomequickly.Atthedoor,shesawhermotherfullofworry.Seeingher,hermothergentlysaid,“Honey,youmustbehungry.Ihaveprepareddinnerforyou...”Feelingsorry,thelittlegirlcriedinhermother’sarms.根据短文内容判断正、误。（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑，正确的涂“A”、错误的涂“B”。）27.Thegirllefthomebecauseofhunger.28Theshopownergavethegirlalargebowlofnoodlesforfree.29.Infact,thegirl’smotherwasbadtoher.30.Thegirl’smotherthoughtthegirlcertainlydidn’thavedinner.31.Fromthepassage,weknowweshouldbethankfultoourmother.（C）Thewords“protectanimals”appeareverywhereinbooksandonscreens.Butsometimesthefactscanbealittledifferentfromwhatpeopleread.Florida,US,isholdingitsfirstbearhuntinmorethantwentyyears.Peoplewereallowedtokillnearly4,000blackbearsbythelocalgovernment.Andmorethan200werekilledonOct24.Animalprotectiongroupswereagainstthisdecision.Butlocalofficersexplainedthattheblackbearpopulationhadgrownto3,500andbecomeasafetythreattolocalpeople.Inthepasttwoyears,bearshavehurtatleastfourpeopleinFlorida.Anoldquestiondrawspeople’sattentionagain-whichismoreimportant,protectinganimalsorprotectingpeople’sinterests?Thisquestionisaskedinothercountriestoo.InSwitzerland,awolfwaskilledbytheSwissgovernmentmonthsago.Thisisbecausethewolfkilled38sheepandlocalpeoplelostalotofmoney.DaysagoinChina,threeoldmenwerearrested(逮捕)forkillingaserow(鬣羚),akindofprotectedanimal.Buttheyannouncedtheydidn’tknowaboutthisandkilledtheanimalbecauseitruinedtheircrops(毁坏庄稼).However,thesestoriesdon’talwaysmeanthatanimalprotectionwillstopduetohumaninterests,especiallydoingharmtothesocialdevelopment.AmannamedZhouWeisensetupawildanimalbaseinGuilin,Guangxi.Hesavedover170tigersand300bears.Buthisbasealsoofferedjobstolocalpeople.“Theremayneverbeastandardanswertothequestionofwhetherweshouldgivemoreattentiontotheenvironmentorhumandevelopment,”saidRobertMay,aBritishexpertatOxfordUniversity.“Butweshouldn’tpusheitheronetotheside,astheproblemisstillunsolved.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。32HowmanyblackbearswerekilledinFloridainoneday?A.Nearly4,000. B.Over200. C.Upto3,500.33.Whatdoestheword“threat”inthispassageprobablymean?A.Asituationthatmayharmothers. B.Atroublethatpeoplemake. C.Aprotectionthatthegovernmentsetsup.34.WhichofthefollowingpictureisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Protectinganimalsmentionedinthebookisthesameasthefactsthathappenedintherealworld.B.AwolfinSwitzerlandwasforcedtodiebecauseitkilled38sheepandmadepeoplelosemoney.C.TheexamplesinPara.3tellusthatweshouldstopanimalprotectionatonce.35.Whatdoestheword“this”referto(指代)?A.Aserowcostsalotofmoney. B.Aserowisakindofprotectedanimal. C.Aserowruinedtheircrops.36.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthispassage?A.Socialdevelopmentismoreimportantthananimalprotection.B.ZhouWeisensetupawildanimalbasetosaveanimalsandgavepeoplejobs.C.Peoplestillcan’tsolvetheproblemsbetweenprotectinganimalsandprotectingpeople’sinterests.（D）Doyoulikestudyingathome?Youranswermaybe“Yes”.Studyingathomehasitsadvantages:ithasacomfortableenvironment.____37____WatchingTV,takingashortsleeporspendingtimeonmobilephonesarebigefficiency（效率）killersthattakeyouawayfromyourgoal.Luckily,therearesomewaystohelpyou.Breaktasksintosmallersteps.Trytobreakdownlargertasksintosmallerandmoremanageablesteps.Ifyouwanttowriteapassage,youcanbreakitdownintosmallerparts.____38____Tryactivestudying.Activestudyingisassimpleasaskingquestionsbefore,duringandafterstudytime.Thisgivesyourstudyperiodarightdirection.Forexample,whatdoIalreadyknowaboutthissubject?____39____AndwhatcanItakeawayfromthisstudyperiod?Studyattherighttime.Everystudenthashisorherdailyhighsandlows.Somestudentsliketostudyatnight.Itprovidesaquietenvironment.____40____Nomatterwhichonedoyouliketochoose,takeadvantageofthetimeinadayandyouwillfeelmostproductive.____41____Whetherit’sthekitchentableorthedeskinyourbedroom,createyourownplacetostudy.Mostimportantly,keepyourstudyspacecleanandtidysoyoucanspendmoretimestudyingandlesstimetryingtofindapen.根据短文内容，选择下面的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）A.Haveacertainstudyarea.B.However,itcanalsobedifficult.C.Alittleprogresseverydaymakesabigdifference.D.ArethereanykeywordsorideasthatIneedtowritedown?E.Otherspreferthemorningbecauseit’seasyforthemtohaveclearminds.四、交际应用（本题共5分，每空1分）从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）A:Hi,Amy.Howareyou?B:Hi,Peter.I’mgladtoseeyou.____42____A:Why?Whathappened?B:Well,thismorningIwaslateatthebusstop.ThebushadgonesoIhadtowalktoschool.A:____43____B:Yeah.Andthenitstartedrainingand____44____A:Oh,no!Didyougetwet?B:Yes.Iwaslateandwet.Andmyclasswasn’tatschool.Theyhadgonetothemuseum.A:____45____That’stoobad.B:ThenintheafternoonIwenttothelibrarytostudyforthemathtest.Andguesswhat?____46____A:Oh!Youdidhaveabadday.A.I’dleftmymathbookathome.B.Iwaslateforthelibrary.C.That’salongwalk.D.Youmissedamuseumtrip.E.I’vehadabadday.F.Whatapity!G.I’dforgottenmyumbrella.第Ⅱ卷五、任务性阅读（本题共20分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。（A）阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词)experiences,something,stopped,deeply,unexpected,mine,found,project,worried,holdingLifeislikeaboxofchocolates,becauseyouneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget.Asforme,lifeisfullof____47____journeys.In2014,mycompanysentmetoworkinUganda.Throughthe____48____,itcangivepower,jobsandmoneytoUgandanpeople,mostofwhomlivedonlessthan$2adayatthattime.WhenIfirstheardthatIwasgoingtoAfrica,Iwasalittle____49____.Oneday,myworkmateandI____50____forgasoline(汽油)whiledrivingtowork.Whenweleftthegasstation,Idroppedmyphonebutdidn’tnoticeuntil10minuteslater.Iusedmypartner’sphonetocall____51____.IheardanAfricanmansaying____52____inthelocallanguage.Itoldhimthathewas____53____myphone.IthoughtthatIwouldn’tgetitback.Butaswedrovebacktothegasstation,wesawthemanwaitinginthehotsun.Withabigsmile,hegavemyphonebacktome.Iwas____54____moved.LifeinAfricaissimple.ButIenjoyedmyselfbymakingadancingclubandplayingbasketballgames.I____55____joyandfulfillment(充实)there.These____56____havemademylifecolorful.（B）Whatliesunderthesea?Strangeanimalsandplants,shipwrecks(沉船)andmore.Butisitpossiblethattheremightbeawholeunderwaterislandwithhomes,palacesandtemples?SomepeoplebelievethatwouldbeAtlantis(亚特兰蒂斯).AtlantisisbelievedtobeanislandintheAtlanticOcean(大西洋)morethan11,000yearsago.There,peoplelivedverywealthylives.Theybuiltlargehouseswhicharemostlymadeofgold.Theyusedcrystals(水晶)togetenergyfromthesun,moonandstarstoproducepower.Theirbrainsweresodevelopedthattheycouldunderstandwhatanimalsweresaying.ThestoryofAtlantiswasfirsttoldbyPlato(柏拉图)inabout360BC.AccordingtoPlato,thepeopleofAtlantisdidn’tsatisfiedwithwhattheyhad,sothegodsgotmadatthem.In9400BC,thegodscreatedgreatfiresandearthquakesthatcausedAtlantistodisappearinthesea.Thisoldplaceisalsosaidtohavedevelopedhightechnologythatmodernsocietyhasyettodiscover.TherearenootherhistoricalrecordsofAtlantis.However,somepeoplebelieveitreallydidappearonce.Whetherthesefindingsaretrueornot,onethingisforsure:themysteryofthisislandhascontinuedtointerestmanypeoplearoundtheworld.阅读短文，内容回答问题。57.WhatmightbeAtlantislike?__________________________________58.Wherecantheygetenergytoproducepower?__________________________________59.WhydidAtlantisdisappearinthesea?__________________________________60.AreyouinterestedinAtlantis?Why?__________________________________（C）DragonHead-RaisingDayisatraditionalfestivalinChina.Itfallsontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.Alongtimeago,peopleoftenlaidashes(灰)onthewaytokitchensandaroundwatervats(缸)sothattheycanleadthedragonintothehouse.Nowpeopleareeatingnoodlesanddumplingsonthisday.Alltheday’sfoodsarenamedafterdragons.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker(龙须)”noodlesanddumplingsarecalled“dragonteeth”.InsomeoldChinesestories,dragonsareincontrolofthewindandrain.Itissaidthatafterthatdaytherewillbemoreandmorerain.Thisiswhythedayisoftencalled“SpringDragonDay”.Itwashopedthatwiththehelpofthedragon,plowing(耕种)wouldbeeasierandtheautumnwouldbringabetterharvest(收获).Itwasalsobelievedthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthalwaysmakeunclesinafamilydie.Infact,haircutshavenothingtodowithone’suncles.ThetraditionmightstartduringtheearlyyearsoftheQingDynasty(朝代).Atthetime,asnewrulers,theManchupeopleaskedtheHanpeopletocuttheirhairintheManchustyle.ManyHanpeoplerefusedtodothat.Theydecidednottocuttheirhairduringthefirstlunarmonth,sayingitwasto“memorizethelastdynasty”,orinChinese,“Sijiu”.Since“Sijiu”soundsverysimilarto“deaduncle”,thisiswhyyoustillseemanypeoplegettheirhaircutonDragonHead-RaisingDay.根据短文内容完成下列短文，每空一词。OnDragonHead-RaisingDay,itwascommontoputsomeashesonthewaytokitchensandaroundwatervatstoleadthedragonintothehouseinthe____61____.Thefoodsnamedafterdragons____62____“dragonwhisker”noodlesand“dragonteeth”havetodowiththisfestival.Thereasonwhythedayiscalled“SpringDragonDay”isthatpeoplebelieveifit____63____inspring,peoplewillploweasilyandgetagoodharvestinautumn.GoingbacktotheQingDynasty,Hanpeople____64____tocuttheirhairbecausetheywantedtorememberthelastdynasty.Actually,haircutsduringthefirstlunarmonthcan’tbring____65____touncles,butpeoplestillgettheirhaircutonDragonHead-RaisingDayinsteadofthefirstlunarmonth.六、语法填空（本题共10分，每空1分）阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ForsomechildreninQinghai,afootball,agroupoffriendsandapieceofgrasslandareenoughtohavefun.Duoguo,a12-year-oldboy,isoneofthefootball___66___(player).Thoughheismuchshierand___67___(quiet),whenhestartstalking___68___football,hesaysalot.InJuly2022,DuoguoandhisteammateswenttoSuzhoutoplayfootballgames.ThejourneytoSuzhoumarked___69___numberof“firsts”forthem.Itwasthefirsttimethattheylefttheirhometown,tookatrain,___70___(fly)onaplaneandcompetedwithfootballteamsfromalloverthecountry.Thechildren___71___(be)bothexcitedandnervousaboutthese.Thegamesdidn’tgowellforthem.Thecompetitiveteamsweresostrong___72___theyplayedsixgamesbutonlywonone.Whenthefinalwhistle(哨)blew,Duoguo___73___(secret)cried.Buttheresultdidn’tmeantheboyandhisteammateswoulddroptheirdreams.Instead,theysawtheexperienceasanewstarttogoforward.After___74___(return)fromSuzhou,theypracticedtheirfootballskillswhenevertheywerefree.Upontheplateau(高原),thethinairtheyfacemakeit___75___(difficulty)fortheboystopractice.Butthesedifficultiesallseemlikenothingcomparedtotheirpassion(热情)forthegame.七、书面表达（本题共20分）76.假如你是李林，你的外国笔友Jenny得知你九年级的生活非常充实和忙碌，来信向你询问具体情况。请你根据以下提示，给她写一封回信，介绍一下你的九年级生活。写作要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。4.至少100词。DearJenny,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________