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高二英语模拟试题一、单项选择1.----ItisdisappointmenttoseeTomquithisgameinthe29thschoolsportsmeeting!-----Yes,it'sapity.Hewasinpoorhealth.A./;aB.a;/C.the;/D.the2.----ThisTVprogramhasalivelystyleandyoungpeople.-----Soitdoes.A.adaptstoB.attendsto.C.appliesto.D.appealsto3.IstronglysuggestthattheinformationinmyreporttoMr.Brownwithoutdelay.A.tobereferredto;tobee-mailedB.referringfor;e-mailC.referredto;bee-mailedD.beingreferredto;beinge-mailed4.IgotcloseenoughtohearthemspeakingChinese,andIsaid"NiHao"justasIinChina.A.must.B.mightC.canD.should5.Althoughmoneyatthatmoment,hemanagedtobuyapianoforhisdaughter.A.lackingB.lackingofC.lackD.forlackof6.inherfinestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherselfattheparty.A.Dressing;noticingB.Dressed;noticingC.Dressing;noticedD.Dressed;noticed7.HissmoothspokenEnglishhasgivenhercertainadvantagesothers______jobhunting.A.over;inB.to;for.C.of;inD.on;at8.----Youwereatalentedviolinistatcollege.Canyouplaytheviolinforme?-----Sony,Itheviolinforyears.A.don'tplayB.wasn'tplayingC.haven'tplayedD.hadn'tplayed9.Itisnotuntilhereturnedtohishometown,thegreatchangesthathadhappened.A.didhefindB.thatdidhefindC.thathefoundD.foundhethat10.IamnotsurethatwewillwinbutIthatourteamwillplayhardtowinthechampionship.A.apologizeB.guaranteeC.requireD.doubt11.Beforeyouresignyourjob,howyourfamilywillfeelaboutyourdecision.A.considerB.consideringC.toconsiderD.considered12.Myfirstsummervocationinthehighschool,Ispentafortnightonthefarm,isreallyunforgettable.A,whenB.thatC.whichD.where13.Trytospendyourtimejustonthethingsyoufind.A.worthdoingthemB.worthbeingdoneC.worthyofdoingthem.D.worthyofbeingdone14.GaoXiaosong,afamousmusician,wassentencedto6-monthimprisonmentthemostseverepunishmentaboutdrunkdriving.A.ApublicfigurethoughisheB.ApublicfigurethoughheisC.PublicfigurethoughisheD.Publicfigurethoughheis15.-----I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.----_______IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn'tmatterB.Don'tmentionitC.IreallyenvyyouD.Ican'tagreemore第二部分:完形填空ItendtoacceptanyideaputforwardbyexpertsonTV.Oneday,asociologistproposedthatthe16societyhasbeenconsumingmodernhumanslittlebylittle.ForfearthatIwouldbecomeavictimoftheconsumersociety,I17hurriedtoabicycleshopinmyneighborhood.18theshopkeeperMr.Johnsonwassellingmethebicycle,hesaid,"Thisisthebestthingyou19.havedone.Lifehasbecomehopelessly20:Abicycleissimple,anditbringstoyou21things:freshair,sunshine,andexercise."Iagreed.Happyasachild,Igotonthebicycleandheadedoutontothestreets.Aftersometime,22attheotherendofthetown.Iwas23thatthissimplevehiclecouldletme24longdistancesinafairlyshorttime.Buthow25didIreallygo?SinceIhatedtobe26,Iwent'backtoMr.Johnsonandaskedhimto27anodometer(里程表onmybicycle.Heagreed,but28.,"Anodometerwithoutaspeedometer(速度计)islikea29withoutaknife."Iadmittedhewasrightandinafewminutes,thetwodevices(装置)were30tothehandlebarsofmybicycle."Whataboutahorn?"hethenasked."Look,thishornisnolargerthanamatchboxandhasmany31."Attractedbythesefunctions,Iboughtthehorn."Youcan'tleavethebackpart32"notedMr.Johnson.Hefixedametalboxwithbuttons33theseat,andsaid,"Isthereanythingbetterthanthisoven(炉子)whenyoufeel34onyourway?Icangiveyouaspecialdiscount.Iwasnotstrongenoughto35theoffer:"Icongratulateyou,oncemore;thisisthebestthingyoucouldhavedone,"saidMr.Johnsonintheend.16.A,adultB.hurnanC.consumerD.bachelor17:A.eventuallyB.immediatelyC.reluctantlyD.gratefully18:A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.Unless19.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.could20.A.boringB.complicatedC.stressfulD.tough21.A,naturalB.mysteriousC.complexD.unique'22.A.gaveupB.brokedownC.calmeddownD.endedup23.A.amazedB.amusedC.confusedD.concerned24.A.marchB.driveC.coverD.measure25.A.farB.longC.fastD.deep26.A.unreliableB.impracticalC.unpreparedD.inaccurate20l.A.fixB.checkC.repairD.lay28.A.sworeB.addedC.repliedD.concluded29.A.pencilB.forkC.boxD.cake30,A.distributedBconvertedC.appliedD.attached3},A.shapesB:sizesC.functionsD.models32.A.looseB.blankC.bareD.incomplete.33.A.besideB.beforeC.be1riwD.behind34.A.sickB.hungryC.hotD.thirsty35.A.considerB,withdrawC.makeD.resist第三部分:阅读理解AWhenImethim,Ihadalotofangerinsideofme.I'velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlem,butinmyneighbourhood,thereareshoot-upsallthetimeIknowkidswhohavebeenshotorbeatenup.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinprison.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,too,butMr.Clarkwouldn'tletthathappen.Mr.Clarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,thescoresofourwholeclassrose.Oneday,hetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera,anditwasthefirsttimesomekidshadeverbeenoutofHarlem.Beforetheshowhetreatedustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidnotwanttolethimdown.Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney'sTeacheroftheYear.Hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofdhat;thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAngelestogettheaward.Butwhenthetimecametodrawnames,Mr.Clarksaid."You'reallgoing."Ongraduationday,therewerealotoftears.Wedidn'twanthisclasstoend.In,hemovedtoAtlanta,buthealwayskeptintouch.Hestartedgivinglecturesabouteducation,andwroteabestsellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules,TheEssential55.In,Mr.ClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricatodeliverschoolsuppliesandvisitorphanages(孤儿院).Itwasthemostamazingexperienceofmylife.It'snowmydreamtoonedaystartagroupofwomen'sclubs,helpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.36.WithoutMr.Clark,thewriter。A.mighthavebeenputintoprisonB.mightnothavewontheprizeC.Mighthavejoinedawomen'sclubD.mightnothavemovedtoAtlanta37.TheEssential55is.A.ashowB.aspeechC.aclassroomruleD.abook38.Howmanystudents'nameswerefinallydrawnoutofahatbyMr.Clark?A.Done-B.ThreeC.Fifty-five.D.All.39.Inthepassage,thewriterintendstotellusthat.A.MrClarkwenttoSouthAfricabecausehelikedtraveling.B.Mr.Clarkhelpedtosetupagroupofwomen'sclubsC.agoodteachercanhelpraisehisorherstudents'scoresD.agoodteacherhasagoodinfluenceonhisorherstudentsBHereisyourbestchancetotravelaroundtheUKin.Morethan200B&Bs(bed&breakfast)acrossEngland,Scotland,WalesacidNorthernIrelandareselectedtoofferyouamazingservicesforyourstayattheirlowestprices!Don’tmissit.Justcollectthevouchers(优惠券)inourB&BDailyprintedfrom01/04/to07/04/andbookthestaysforyourtravelfollowingthetermsandconditionsbelow:Theofferincludesaroomforthenightandabreakfastthenextmorning.Theofferisoftwokinds:₤20perroom,valid(有效的)duringstayperiodof02/0,4/=31/05/andthenagain01/09/-31110/;₤35perroom,pernight,validduringstayperiodof01/06/1131/08/.Theofferisvalidforabasictwinordoubleroomonly.Thestaymustbebookeddirectlywiththe.chosenB&Bsbefore28/04/.Eachvouchercanonlybeusedbytheholdertobookoneroomforonenight.Ifvoucherholdersbookeitherthe₤20or₤35perroompernight,anyadditionalservicessuchaslunch,eveningmealoractivitiesmayrequireanextracharge.Butthesearenotrequiredinordertotakeuptheoffer.Pleasecheckdirectlyyou’reyourchosenB&Bstoseewhatextraservicesareavailable.Vouchersmustbepresentedonarrival.Ifnovouchersarepresented,theB&Bsmayreserve(保留)therighttochargeatfullpriceforeverynightofstay.Vouchersmaynotbeusedtogetherwithanyotheroffer.Thevoucherholdersmustpayforthestayinfullatthetimeofbooking.Additional₤10maybepaidtoconfirm(确认)thebookingandwillbereturnedonarrival.TheB&Bsreservetherighttorefusevoucherholders'bookingsforpeople,undertheageof18:40.ThevouchercanbeusedforastayatthechosenMBon。A.09/01/8.04/02/C.0l/03/D.28/04/41.Howmuchshouldbepaidforatwo-nightstayinOctoberatachosenB&B?A.₤90B.₤40C.₤35D.₤3042.WhatrightdotheB&Bsreserve?A.Tochargeextra₤10forbookingswithnovouchers.B.Torefusebookingsforguestundertheageof18.C.Tochargeatfullpriceforstaysnotconfirmed.D.Torequestextrachargesastips.43.Bytakinguptheoffer,thevoucherholderscanchooseto.A.bookeitherabasictwinordoubleroomatthechosenB&BsB.havelunchoreveningmealwithoutpayingextramoneyC.usetheB&BoffertogetherwithotheroffersD.bookthestaysthoughB&BDailyCIleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo:Overthenextsixyears,Iwastreadingwater,justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,butIdidn'tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistantatafamouspublisher,Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemyfirst55,000words.Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart----there'sadarkperiodin-betweenwhereyou'reneitheronethingnortheother.You'reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudo,andyou'retooashamedtosay,"Well.I'mwritinganovel,butI'mnotquitesureifI'mgoingtogetthere."Myconfidencedived.Believing.mynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.ThenImetanagent(代理商)whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,tomysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybecomeapublishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.Thenextproblemwasfindingapublisher.Aftertwo-and-a-halfyearsofnoincome,justwaitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabook-deal-----thatpublisherturnedouttobetheoneIonceworkedfor.Itfeelslikeanunbelievablestrokeofluck--offate,really.Whenyousetouttodosomethingdifferent,there'snoendinsight,sotofindmyselfinapositionwhereInowhavemyownnameonacontract(协议)ofthepublisher---tobeapublishedwriter---isunbelievablyrewarding(有回报的).44.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.Iwaswaitingforgoodfortune。B.Iwastryingtofindanadmirablejob.C.Iwasbeingaimlessaboutasuitablejob.D.Iwasdoingseveraljobsformorepayatatime.45.Theauthordecidedtowriteanovel.A.tofinishthewritingcourseB.torealizeherowndreamC.tosatisfyreaders'wishD.toearnmoremoney46.Howdidthewriterfeelhalfwaywiththenovel?A.Disturbed.B.Ashamed.CConfident.D.Uncertain.47.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellreadersinthelastparagraph?A.Itpaystosticktoone'sgoal.B.Hardworkcanleadtosuccess.C.Shefeelslikebeingunexpectedlylucky.D.Thereisnoendinsightwhenstartingtodosomething.DInarecentannouncement,HarvardandtheMassachusetts,InstituteofTechnology(MIT)saidthattheyhavejoinedforcestoofferfreeonlinecoursesinanefforttoattractmillionsofonlinelearnersworldwide.Beginningthisfall,anumberofcoursesdevelopedbyteachersatbothuniversitieswillbeofferedonlinethroughanew$66millionprogram,knownasedX."AnyonewithanInternetconnectionanywhereintheworldcanuseouronlinecourses"HarvardPresidentDrewFaustsaidduringameetingtoannouncetieplan.MIThasofferedaprogramcalledOpenCourseWarefortenyearsthatmakesmaterialsfrommorethan2,000classesfreeonline.Ithasbeenusedbymorethan100millionpeople.InDecember,theschoolannounceditalsowouldbeginofferingaspecialcertificate,knownasMITx,forpeoplewhocompletecertainonlinecourses.Harvardhaslongofferedcoursestoawiderpopulationthroughasimilarprogram.TheMITxwillserveasthefoundationforthenewlearningplatform.MITPresidentSusan-Hockfieldsaidmorethan120,000peoplesignedupforthefirstMITxcourse.ShesaidHarvardandMIThopeotheruniversitieswilljointheminofferingcoursesontheopen-sourceedXplatform."Fastenyourseatbelts"Hockfieldsaid.Otheruniversities,includingStanford,YaleandCarnegieMellon,havebeenexperimentingwithteachingtoaglobalpopulationonline.TheHarvard-MITprogramwillbemonitoredbyanot-for-profit(非盈利的)organizationbasedinCambridge,tobeownedequallybythetwouniversities.BothMITandHarvardhaveprovided$30milliontostarttheprogram.TheyalsoplantousetheedXplatformtoresearchhowstudentslearnandwhichteachingmethodsandtoolsaremostsuccessful.48.Accordingtothistext,edXis.A.apartofthefreeMITOpenCourseWareB.afreecomputerprogrambyMLTandHarvardC.a.Harvard-MITplatformoffree,onlinecoursesD.afreeprogramonlineforuniversitiesworldwide49.Whatissaidaboutonlineeducationinthetext?A.Universitieshavebeentryingonlinecourses.B.About2,000onlinecourseshavebeenoffered.C.Over100millionpeoplehavefinishedcoursesonline.D.StanfordandYaletogetherhavecoursessimilartoedX.50.The.underlinedpartinthetextprobablymeans..A.GetreadyforthedifficultiesB.GetreadyforthiseducationalchangeC.GetpreparedtocompletetheonlinecoursesD.GetpreparedtomakematerialsfortheedXcourses51.WhatcanbesaidaboutMITxaccordingtothetext?A.ItisfirstofferedaspartoftheedXlearningprogram.B.ItisanotherfreeMITHarvardonlinelearningprogram.C.Itisastandardtorecognizeonlinelearners'achievement.D.ItisanewkindoffreeonlinecourseofHarvardandMIT.EPlantsarefloweringfasterthanscientistspredicted(预测)inreactiontoclimatechange,whichcouldhavelongdamagingeffectsonfoodchainsandecosystems.Globalwarmingishavingagreateffectonhundredsofplantand,animal-speciesaroundtheworld,changingsomelivingpatterns,scientistssay.Increasedcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)intheairfromburningcoalandoilcanhaveaneffectonhowplantsproduceoxygen,whilehighertemperaturesandchangeablerainfallpatterns,canchangetheirpatternsofgrowth"Predictingspecies'reactiontoclimatechangeisamajorchallengeinecology,"saidtheresearchesofseveralU.S.universities.Theysaidplantshadbeenthekeyobjectofstudybecausetheirreactiontoclimatechangecouldhaveaneffectonfoodchains'andecosystemservices:Thestudy,publishedontheNaturewebsite,usesthefindingsfromplantlifecyclestudiesandexperimentsacrossfourcontinentsand1,634species.Itfoundthatsomeexperimentshadunderestimated(低估)thespeedoffloweringby8.5timesandleafingby4times."Acrossallspecies,theexperimentsunder-predictedthespeedoftheadvance–forbothleafingandflowering--,thatresultsfromtemperatureincreases,"thestudysaid.Thedesignoffutureexperimentsmayneedtobeimprovedtobetterpredicthow,plantswillreacttoclimatechange,it,said.PlantsarenecessaryforlifeontheEarth.Theyarethebaseofthefoodchainusingphotosynthesis(光合作用)toproducesugarfromcarbondioxideandwater.Theyletoutoxygenwhich:isneededbynearlyeveryorganismontheplanet:Scientistsbelievetheworld'saveragetemperaturehasrisenbyabout0.8°Csince1900,andnearly0.2°Ceverytenyearssince1979.Sofar,effortstocutemissions(排放)ofplanet-warminggreenhousegasesarenotseenasenoughtopreventtheEarthheatingupbeyond2°C,thiscentury----apointscientistssaywillbringthedangerofachangeableclimateinwhichweatherextremesarecommon,leadingtodrought,floods,cropfailuresandrisingsealevels.52.WhatisthekeyinformationtheauthorwantstogiveinParagraph1?A.Plants'reactiontoweathercouldhavedamagingeffectsonecosystem.B.Theincreasingspeedoffloweringisbeyondscientists'expectation.C.Climatechangeleadstothechangeoffoodproductionpatterns:D.Foodchainshavebeenseriouslydamagedbecauseofweather.53.WecanlearnfromthestudypublishedontheNaturewebsitethat.A.plants'floweringis8.5timesfasterthanleafingB.thereare1,634plantspeciesonthefourcontinentsC.scientistsshouldimprovethedesignoftheexperimentsD.theexperimentsfailedtopredicthowplantsreacttoclimatechange54.Scientistspayspecialattentiontothestudyofplantsbecause.A.theycanprovetheclimate'changeclearlyB.theyareveryimportantinthefoodchinsC.theyplayaleadingroleinreducingglobalwarmingD.theyaregrowingandfloweringmuchfasterthanbefore55.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphsabouttheworld'stemperature?A.Ithasrisennearly0.2°Csince1979.B.Itschangewillleadtoweatherextremes.C,Itis0.8°Chigherin1979,thanthatof1990.D.Itneedstobecontrolledwithin2°Cinthiscentury.第二节:补全对话:Mike:Will,youbefreetomorrow?Jack:Iwon'tbefreeinthemorning.I'mafraid56Mike:MyfriendandIwanttoplayfootball57_Jack:.Tomorrowafternoon?58Whatkindoffootball,Americanorsoccer?Mike:Soccer;butwedon'tc

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