Unit 1 （导学案） 人教版八年级英语上册

Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?SectionA:1a—3c(第一课时)【温故知新】动词不定式构成规律加-ed2.加-d3.双写加-ed4.变y为i加-ed5.不规则变化go_______get_______ are_______take_______see_______feed_______ride_______swim_______sing_______sit_______study_______worry_______buy_______bring_______teach_______stop_______shop_______run_______wake_______make_______grow_______draw_______fly_______tell_______sell_______come_______hear_______read_______ put_______ cut_______【课堂导学】一、翻译下列短语或词组。（1a-1c）1.待在家________________2.参加夏令营________________3.去纽约_________________4.拜访我的叔叔_______________5.去山上________________6.去沙滩___________________二、英汉词组互译。（2a-2d）1.和某人一起去_________________2.好久不见__________________3.买些特别的东西________________4.为考试做准备______________5.外出___________________6.在度假___________________7.相当多___________________8.并没有____________________9.当然了_________________10.大部分时间_______________【难点释疑】:复合不定代词用法前/后缀-thing（物）-one（人）-body（人）肯定/否定some-somethingsomeonesomebody肯定any-anythinganyoneanybody否定、疑问every-everythingsomeoneeverybody肯定no-nothingnoonenobody否定1）做主语时，谓语用单数。Nobody_________late.(arrive)2）被形容词修饰时，形容词后置。somethinggood/anythingspecial除了noone，其他的不定代词都要连着写。little,alittle和few,afew的区别alittle很少，几乎没有否+不可数名词little有一点儿肯few很少，几乎没有否+可数名词afew有一些肯1）Thereis_______waterintheglass.没有水。2）Wehave_______timetogo.一点儿时间。3）_______peopleknowhim.几乎没有人认识他。4）Wetook_______photosthere.我们拍了一些照片。most用法：Mostofthestudents_______playingcomputergames.(like)Mostofthebread_______delicious.(taste)反身代词(self-selves)我我们你你们他她它他们Iweyouyouhesheittheyenjoyoneself玩得愉快helponeself：自便（吃、喝）teachoneself=learnbyoneself自学Help___________tosomefruit,boysandgirls.Weenjoyed___________duringtheholiday.Tomtaught___________whenhewasyoung.Marydoesallthehouseworkby___________.SectionB:1a—3c（第二课时）【课堂练习】一、写出下列短语的英文。1.给…买_________________2.决定做某事______________3.感受到________________4.因为__________________5.喜欢做某事_____________6.等待____________________7.第二天________________8.忘记做某事_____________【难点释疑】:trydoing和trytodotrydoing:尝试...trytodo:尽力做...Iwilltrydoingsomethinginteresting.Iwilltrymybesttodothework.because和becauseof区别Wecouldn’tgooutbecauseofthebadweather.IwaslatebecauseIdidn’tgetupearly.enough用法:用在名词______，形容词______ThisT-shirtisbigenough.Idon’thaveenoughmoney.Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?同步练习按要求完成下面句子。MarywentotheSummerPalaceonvacation.(对划线部分提问)________________Mary________onvacation?Jennywrotealettertoherfriend.(改为否定句)__________________________________Iatesomethingdeliciousthismorning.(改为一般疑问句)________you________________deliciousthismorning?Ithinkthisstoryisveryfun.(对划线部分提问)______________youlikethisstory?Iboughtmyselfabeautifuldressyesterday.(同义句转换)Iboughtabeautifuldress______________yesterday.Didyouseeanythingspecialinthepark?(改为肯定句)I_______________specialinthepark.根据单词、首字母或汉语提示补全句子。Idecided___________(play)theguitar.Fromthetopofthehousewecanseethe_________(wonder)waterfall.Canyoutellmethe___________(different)betweenthetwosisters?Therearealotof___________(build)onthestreet.Wedidn’tcatch(赶上)theearlybus,sowehadtow_____forthenextone.Jimhastotakeanu_________becauseit’sraining.Wecouldn’