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北京丰华中学英语阅读理解专项练习试卷一、中考英语阅读理解1.阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。
Zak'sgrandfather,Stanwasveryfamous.Why?Becausehehadavery,very,verylongwhitebeard(胡子).
Oneday,Zakaskedhisgrandfather,"Whenyousleep,doyouputyourbeardoverorunderthequilt(被子)?""I'mnotsure.Inevercareaboutthat,"saidhisgrandfather,"I'lllooktonight."
Stangotintobedthatnightandpulledupthequilt.Thenherememberedhisgrandson'squestion.Aha!Hisbeardwasunderthequilt.Butwait.Didthatfeelright?
Helifthisbeardfromunderthequiltandputitaboveit.Thisalsodidn'tfeelright.Siheputthebeardunderthequiltagain.Buthesoonfeltitwouldbebetterifitwereout.Thebeardwentinandout—firstunderthequilt,thenoverit,under,over,allnightlong.
Stanspentasleeplessnight.Inthemorning,hewassotiredandunhappythathecuthislongbeardrightoff!
Stan'swifewassohappy.SheadvisedStantocutthatbeardoffmanytimes,butheneverdidit.Nowasimplequestionmadehimdothat.(1)Stanwasveryfamousforhislongwhitebeard.(2)StannevercaredaboutZak,hisgrandson.(3)Attheverybeginning,Stan'sbeardwasunderthequilt.(4)ThatnightStanwassleeplessandtiredbecauseofthequestion.(5)Stanlistenedtohiswife'sadvicetocutthebeardoff.2.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Myteachersaidtoastudent:"Givemeyourphone."
Wealllookedinsurprise.Kyle,astudentwhoIneversawtextinclass,gavetheteacherhisphone.
Whentheteacherleft,twostudentswhoIoftensawtextinclassstartedboastingabouthowtheysenttextmessagesandnevergotcaught.
"Kyle,youstupid!IputmyphoneundermydesksoitlookslikeI'mlookingatmytextbooks,"oneofthemsaid.
"Isn'titfunnythatwealwaystextandnevergetcaught?"theotheronelaughed.
Theymusthavethoughttheyweresmart,becausetheynevergotcaughtandKyledid.Butwhichsituationisworse:gettingcaught,orgettingawaywithit?Rulesarethereforareason.
Thesetwostudentsmightnotgetcaught,butneitherofthemhadgoodgrades.Theydidn'tpayanyattentiontotheclass,andIthinktheywillkeepdoingthis.
Peopledon'tjustbreakbigrulesandgetthrownintojail(监狱)overnight.Theytakeitonestepatatime.Kylemighthavegottencaught,butatleasthelearnedagoodlesson.Hewillnotbreaktherulesinthefuture,sohewilllearnmoreinclassandstayoutoftrouble.It'ssmarternottobreaksmallrules.(1)WhydidtheteacheraskKyletogiveuphisphone?A.
BecauseshewantedtofindoutwhatKylejusttexted.B.
BecauseKylewasplayingwithhisphoneinclass.C.
BecausethestudentswantedtoseeKyle'snewphone.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"boasting"inParagraph3probablymean?A.
吹嘘
B.
讨论
C.
报告(3)Thetwostudentsinthewriter'sclassfeltquite
becausetheywerenevercaughtbytheteacher.A.
surprised
B.
calm
C.
proud(4)Inthefuture,thetwostudentsmight
.A.
paymoreattentioninclassB.
keeptextingduringclassC.
notbreakanyrulesagain(5)Fromthestory,weknowthatthewriter
.A.
doesn'tthinkKyleisagoodstudentB.
thinksgettingcaughtinclassisworseC.
thinksthetwostudentsmightbreakbiggerrules3.阅读理解
WhatwehavebeenawareofisthatpeoplefromItalyspeakItalianandpeoplefromRussiaspeakRussian.ButhaveyoueverwonderedthereasonwhypeoplespeakSpanishinsomanySouthAmericancountries?DoyouknowwhythebrilliantfootballersofBrazilspeakPortuguese?
AndwhyisFrenchthefirstlanguageofsomepeopleinCanada?TheansweristhatallthesecountriesbelongedtoEuropeanempiresatonetime.Thenextquestionis:Howdidtheseempiresbegin?Toanswerthatquestionwehavetoprobablygobacktothe15'hand16centuries,thegoldenageofEuropeanexplorers.
AlthoughthisperiodisknownasthegoldenageofEuropeanexplorers,itwasnotthebeginningofEuropeanexploration.Asyouprobablyknow,MarcoPolotravelledalongwaytoChinaattheendofthe13"centuryandsomepeoplesaythattheVikingsdiscoveredAmerica
longbeforeColumbussetsailin1492.However,itisduringthis“golden"periodthatsomefamousvoyagestookplace.Columbus'voyagetoAmericaisthebestknownvoyageofexploration,butFerdinandMagellansailedroundtheworldinthisperiod,andSpanishexplorerssuchasCentralandPizarroreachedSouthAmerica.CortezdefeatedtheAztecsinwhatwenowknowasMesicoandPizarrodefeatedtheIncasinwhatwenowknowasPeru.TherootsoftheSpanishempirewereestablishedandthatiswhyheSpanishlanguageissowidelyspokeninCentralandSouthAmericatoday.(1)WhenisthegoldenageofEuropeanexplorers?A.
The15thcentury
B.
The16thcentury.C.
The13thcentury.
D.
The15thand16thcenturies.(2)Whichisnotthevoyageofexplorationtakingplaceduringthegoldenperiod?A.
ColumbussailedtoAmerica.B.
MarcoPolotravelledtoChina.C.
FerdinandMagellanvoyagedroundtheworld.D.
CortezandPizarroreachedSouthAmerica.(3)WhodefeatedtheAztecsinwhatwenowknowasMexico?A.
Pizarro.
B.
Cortez.
C.
Incas.
D.
Columbus.(4)Accordingtothepassage,somecountriesinAmericadidn'tusetobelongto
.A.
Portugal
B.
Spain
C.
Canada
D.
France(5)Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat
.A.
ManycountriesinSouthAmericahavebeeninfluencedbyEuropeancountriesB.
Theperiodofthe15hand16hcenturieswasthebeginningoftheEuropeanexplorationC.
EuropeanexplorersoccupiedsomeAmericancountriesinapeacefulwayD.
FerdinandMagellan'svoyageroundtheworldisnotfamousatall4.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中,选出最佳选项。
Longlongago,therewasabeautifullittlegirl.Shewasalonebecauseshehadnofamilyandnohome.Sheonlyhadherclothesandsomebread.Butshewasverykind.
Amanaskedherifshehadsomethingtoeat.Shegavehimherbread.Achildcriedandtoldherthathisheadwasverycold.Soshegavehimherhat.Then,shemetachildwithnocoat.Shegavehimhercoat.
Oneday,inthecolddarkforest,shemetanotherchildwhoaskedforherdress.Thelittlegirlthoughtthatitwasdarkandnobodycouldseeher,soshegaveherdressaway.Atlast,shehadalmostnothing:nofamily,nowheretolive,nothingtoeatandlittletowear.
Suddenly,starsfellfromthesky.Thesestarsbecamepiecesofmoneyandabeautifuldress.
Thelittlegirlwasrichfortherestofherlifeandshestillhelpedthepeopleinneedwithhermoney.(1)Thebeautifullittlegirlwas
becauseshehadnofamilyandnohome.A.
lazy
B.
alone
C.
rich
D.
thin(2)Whenshemetachildwithnocoat,shegavehimher
.A.
bread
B.
hat
C.
coat
D.
money(3)
,shegaveherdressaway.A.
Inanoldhouse
B.
Intheforest
C.
Inthesky
D.
Athome(4)
fellfromtheskybecamepiecesofmoneyandabeautifuldress.A.
Thehat
B.
Thecoat
C.
Thebread
D.
Thestars(5)Thelittlegirlwasrichfortherestofherlifebecauseofher
.A.
kindness
B.
family
C.
beauty
D.
Dress5.根据文内容判断正误。
WhenJimwasyoung,helikedwatchesverymuch.Whenhewas18yearsold,hejoinedthearmy,andafterayear,hebegantoteachhimselftomendwatches.Alotofhisfriendsbroughthimtheirwatcheswithproblemsandaskedformending.Jimwasalwaysgladtohelp.
Jim'scaptain(土校)heardaboutthis,andonedayhebroughtJimawatchandsaid,"Mywatchdoesn'twork,canyoumenditforme?""Yes,sir.Ican."Jimanswered.Afewdayslater,hebroughtthewatchbacktothecaptain."HowmuchshallIpay?"thecaptainasked."Nothing,sir."Jimsaid.Hetookoutasmallboxandgaveittothecaptainandsaid,"Intheboxarethreewheelsfromyourwatch,Icouldn'tfindanyplacesforthemwhenIputeverythingback."(1)WhenJimwasyoung,helikedwatchesverymuch.(2)Jimjoinedthearmywhenhewas18yearsold.(3)Jimtaughthimselftomendcomputers.(4)OnedayJim'scaptainbroughthimawatch.(5)Jimsucceededinmendingthecaptain'swatch.6.阅读理解
Aneight-year-oldgirlnamedTinaheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Whensheheardherdadsaytohermom,"Onlyamiracle(奇迹)cansavehimnow",Tinawenttoherbedroomandtookallhermoneyoutofasmallboxandcounteditcarefully.Thenshemadeherwaysixblockstothelocaldrugstore(药店).
"Andwhatdoyouwant?"askedtheownerofthestore.
"It'sformylittlebrother."Tinaanswered."He'sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.HisnameisMikeandheistwoyearsyoungerthanme.Nowhehassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydadsaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.
"Wedon'tsellmiracleshere,child.I'msorry,"theownersaid,smilingsadlyatTina.
Inthestoretherewasawell-dressedcustomer.HeaskedTina."Whatkindofmiracledoesyourbrotherneed?
"Idon'tknow,"shereplied."He'sreallysickandmymomsaysheneedsanoperation(手术),Butmydadcan'tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmyhim."
"Howmuchdoyouhave?"askedtheman.
"Onedollarandsevencents,butIcantryandgetsomemore,"sheansweredquietly.
"Well,whatacoincidence(巧合),"smiledtheman."Onedollarandsevencents-theexactpriceofamiracleforalittlebrother.Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents."
Thatwell—dressedmanwasCarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwascompletedwithoutmoney.Twoweekslater,Mikebecamewellandwashomeagain.
Tinawashappy.Sheknewexactlyhowmuchthemiraclecost-onedollarandsevencents-andthefaith(信念)ofalittlechild.(1)WhydidTinagotothedrugstore?Becauseshewantedto
.A.
visitherbrother
B.
seeadoctor
C.
buyamiracle
D.
buysomemedicine(2)Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A.
Theoperationwasfree.B.
Tinahadlessthan2dollarsC.
Theownerofthedrugstorecouldn'thelpTina.D.
TherewassomethingwrongwithMike'sheart(3)WhatdoyouthinkofCarltonArmstrong?A.
He'smean
B.
He'shonest
C.
He'sshy
D.
He'skind(4)Thepassagemainlytellsustheimportanceof
.A.
faith
B.
wealth
C.
knowledge
D.
communication7.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Textingwhiledrivingisagainstthelawin47states.Butwhatabouttextingwhilewalking?A2018studyreportedthatmorethan2,500peopleintheUSendedupinhospitalsresultingfromusingamobiledevice(设备)whilewalking.
Hawaiipassedalawmakingitillegal(违法的)totextorlookdownatamobiledevicewhilecrossingthestreet,itisthefirststatewithalawlikethis.Dopeoplethinkmoreplacesshouldacceptsuchalaw?TheLATimesdidasurvey.Herearesomerepliestheyreceived.RenaJose,26,NewYork
Whichismoreimportant,textingorsafety?Ifyouarelookingatyourphonewhilewalking,youmightnotseeacarcomeortrafficlightsturnred.Itcanbeverydangerous.Forexample,inJapan,onepersonfellintoalakeandanothergotherlegstuckinahole,becausebothhadtheirmindontheirphone.Weshouldmaketextingwhilecrossingthestreetillegalinmorecities.AndySelvam,55,California
Peopledomanythingsthatcauseinjurytothemselvesbutarenotillegal,suchasclimbingmountains,drivingcars,swimmingandsoon.Peoplemightgethurtfromtextingandwalkingifthey'renotpayingattention.But1stillthinktheyshouldhaveachoice.BobMadigan,45,Oregon
Ashumans,wecanmakeourowndecisions.I'mnotsayingit'ssafe,butwedon'tneedthegovernmenttobabysitus.Ifwewanttolearntomakesmartdecisions,thegovernmentneedstostoptellinguswhattodo.Afterall,thisisafreecountry.AndrewBlack,34,Alaska
Thislawisagoodidea—comparethisprotectionwithseatbelts.IfthislawispassedallovertheUSA,peoplewillbeworried.Butistherereallyawaytopleaseeveryone?Thiswouldnotbeforfun.ItwouldbesafeandgoodforallAmericans.(1)Accordingtothepassage,in________,itisagainstthelawifpeopletextwhilecrossingthestreet.A.
Alaska
B.
California
C.
Hawaii
D.
NewYork(2)TheLATimesdidthesurveymostprobablyto________.A.
wintheheartsofmorereadersB.
encouragemorestatestopassthelawC.
askreadersiftheyagreewithtextingwhiledrivingD.
learnaboutpeople'sopinionsontextingwhilewalking(3)InRena'sreply,sheshowedthedangeroftextingwhilewalkingby________.A.
usingnumbers
B.
givingexamples
C.
askingquestions
D.
tellingstories(4)WhichofthefollowingisAndrewBlack'sopinion?A.
Textingismoreimportantthansafety.B.
ThelawwouldhelptokeepAmericanssafe.C.
It'seasytopleaseeveryonewhenpassingalaw.D.
Whethertotextornotwhilewalkingispeople'sownchoice.8.阅读理解
Theengineofagiantshipbrokedown,sotheshiplostitspower.Theowneroftheshipwasveryworried.Theowneroftheshipwasveryworried.Hesentforoneexpertafteranother,butnoneofthemcouldfigureout(弄清楚)howtofixtheengine.Thenanoldmanwhohadbeenfixingshipssincehewasyoungwasbroughtin.
Theoldmancarriedalargebagoftoolswithhim.Whenhearrived,hewenttoworkimmediately.Heexaminedtheengineverycarefully,fromtoptobottom.Theowneroftheshipstoodthere,watchingtheoldman'severymove.Afterlookingthingsover,theoldmanreachedintohisbagandpulledoutasmallhammer(锤子).Hetapped(敲打)somethinggently.Theenginestartedbackupatonce.Hethenputhishammerawaycarefully.Theenginewasfixed
Aweeklater,theowneroftheshipreceivedabillfromtheoldmanfor$10,000.
Sohewrotetheoldmananotesaying,Pleasesendmeanitemized(逐条记录的)bill.
Themansentabillthatread:
Tappingwithahammer-$2
Knowingwheretotap-$9,998
Effort(努力)isimportant,butknowingwheretoputtheeffortinyourlifeismoreimportant.(1)Howdidtheowneroftheshipfeelwhentheenginebrokedown?A.
Excited
B.
Worried
C.
Tired
D.
Interested(2)Afterpullingoutasmallhammer,theoldman
.A.
lookedthingsoverrapidly
B.
reachedintohisbagsecretlyC.
tappedsomethinggently
D.
puthishammerawaycarefully(3)Accordingtotheitemizedbill,knowingwheretotapcost
.A.
$10.000
B.
$9,998
C.
$9996
D.
$2(4)What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.
Effortisveryimportantwhenyouareintrouble.B.
Fixingtheengineofagiantshipcoststoomuch.C.
Puttingtheeffortintherightplaceismoreimportant.D.
Losingtheenginespoweristhereasonforaskingforhelp.9.阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Ayoungwomantraveledandstayedinahotel.Alltheroomsinthehotelweresingles(单人间).Soshelivedinasingleroom.
Justwhenshewasgoingtobed,therewasaknockatthedoor.Shehadnofriendsinthecity.Soshewasquitesurprisedbutstillopenedthedoor.
Themanwhowasstandingatthedoorlookedalittlenervous."Oh!I'msorry.Ithoughtthiswasmyroom,"themansaidandwalkedawayinahurry.
Thewomancalledthepoliceatonce.Soon,themanwascaught.Hewasathief(小偷)!Buthowdidthewomanknowthat?
Alltheroomsinthehotelweresingles.Whowouldknockathisowndoorifhewasstayingalone?Onlyathiefwoulddothis.Hewantedtoseeifanyonewasinsidebeforehebrokeintotheroom.(1)Ayoungwomantraveledandstayed____.A.
inahotel
B.
inapoliceoffice
C.
inapark
D.
inherfriend'shome(2)Themanlookedalittle____whenthewomanopenedthedoor.A.
happy
B.
nervous
C.
mad
D.
relaxed(3)Themanknockedatthedoorto____.A.
findhisfriendinthecity
B.
stayalone
C.
seeifanyonewasinside
D.
callthepolice10.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。BlueLightning
Sallylovedcarsmorethananythingelse.Thisspringshethoughtofbuildingago-karttoenterfortheGo-GoRace.Sosheaskedherdadforhelp.
"Well,"hesaid."Howaboutthis:youdosomeresearchfirstandthencomebacktomewithadesign."
Aweeklater,SallybroughthernotesanddrawingstoDad.Shenamedhergo-kart"BlueLightning".Dadlookedoverherwork,thinking."Well,that'sinteresting,"hesaid."Haveatry.JustbuildBlueLightningasyou'vedesigned."
Overthreeweekendsofhardwork,Sallyturnedherdesignintoareal,workinggo-kartandpainteditlightblue.Dadaskedhertotakeitforatestdrive.Sallyagreed.
Aftershedidthat,SallydrovebacktoDad."Well,"shesaid."NowIknowwhyyouwantedmetohaveatestdrive."
"Oh,doyou?"hesaid."Pleaseshare."
"WhenIdrovefast,therewasalotofpushback,"shesaid."Ithinkit'sbecauseofthelightningbolt(闪电)shape."
"Verygood!"Dadsaid.
"So,whydidn'tyoutellmeaboutthatprobleminthefirstplace?"Sallyasked.
Dadlaughed."Where'sthefuninthat?Ifyougiveamanafish,he'lleatforaday.Butifyouteachamantofish,he'lleatforalifetime."
Sallysaid,"Isee.Anyway,designingishalfthefun!"
Dadsmiled."Good.Sometimes,learninghappensduringtheprocess.Welearnhowtodosomethingrightbydoingitafewtimesfirstandmakingmistakesalongtheway."
ThatencouragedSallyandsheworkedevenharder.WhensheshowedDadhernewgo-kart,henoddedwithpride.
Finallycametherace.Sallywasn'tworriedaboutwhethershewouldwin—inhermind,shehadalreadywon,bybuildingsomethingbetterthaneverbefore.(1)Sallythoughtofbuildingago-kartto________.A.
practicedriving
B.
enterforarace
C.
playwithfriends
D.
dosomeresearch(2)WhatdidSally'sdadaskhertodoaftershebuiltthego-kart?A.
Tohaveatestdrive.
B.
Totakeagoodrest.C.
Togiveitacoolname.
D.
Topaintitlightblue.(3)Sally'sstorymainlytellsusthat________.A.
winningaraceisimportant
B.
fishingbringsusalotoffunC.
drivingexperienceisnecessary
D.
learninghappensduringtheprocess11.根据短文内容判断正误。
Ifsomeonesaystoyou:"givemefive",donotsearchyourpockettogetfiveyuan!Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Theperson'snotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.
IntheUS,"givemefive"or"givemethehighfive"isapopulargesture(动作).YoucanseeitofteninfilmsoronTVItmeanstheclapping(拍)ofeachother'sraisedrighthandstogether.
Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens.Forexample,astudenthasgoodmarksinexamsorwinsalotteryticket(彩票).Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivehighfivestoeveryonearoundtocelebrate.
ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraisingtherightarmfortheemperortoshowrespect.Thisalsoshowedthatthepersonraisinghisamdidnothaveasword(刀)inhishand.
Whynottrytogivethehighfivetoyourfriends?(1)"Givemefive"isagesturetoaskformoney.(2)Thegesture"givemefive"istheclappingofhands.(3)Whenyougetgoodgradesinyourexam,yougiveyourfriendshighfives.(4)ThegesturestartedinAmericaaccordingtothestory.(5)TheRomansraisedtherightarmwithoutaswordinhishandfortheemperortoshowtheirrespecttotheemperor.12.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
"TodayIwillgiveyouaspecialtest,"saidtheEnglishteacherwithasmileonhisface.
Allthestudentssatupstraightandwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theteacherbegantogivethetestpaperstoallthestudents.Afterhefinishedhandingoutthetestpapers,heaskedthemtobegin.
Thestudentswereverysurprisedtoseethattherewasnotaquestionbutablackdot(圆点)inthecenterofthepaper.Theteachernoticedthestudents'surpriseandsaid,"Iwantyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere."Attheendoftheclass,theteachertookallthestudents'answersheetsandreadtheanswers.Allofthemdescribedtheblackdot.Afterreadingalltheanswers,theteachersaid,"Hereeveryoneonlypaidattentiontotheblackdot,butnoonewroteaboutthewhitepaper."Thewholeclasslistenedsilently,becausetheywereafraidtofailintheexam.Thentheteachersaid,"Don'tworryaboutyourmarksforthistest.Ijustwantyoutothinkaboutourlife.Thewhitepaperislikeourwholelifeandtheblackdotinthecenterofthepaperrepresents(代表)problemsinourdailylife".
OurlifeisagiftgiventousbyGod,withloveandcare.However,wejustpayattentiontotheproblemslikeillnessandpoverty,andneverseehappythingsinourlife.Soweshouldtrytosolveourproblemsandenjoyeachmomentlifegivesus.(1)Whatwasinthecenterofthepaper?A.
awhitedot
B.
ablackdot
C.
aquestion
D.
agift(2)Whichofthefollowingiswrongaboutthetest?A.
Therewasablackdotinthecenterofthepapers.B.
Nobodypaidattentiontotheblackdot.C.
Studentsshouldnotjustcareabouttheirmarks.D.
Thestudentswereverysurprisedwhentheysawthepapers.(3)Whatdidtheteachermainlywanttotellhisstudents?A.
OurlifeisagiftgiventousbyGod.B.
Theblackdotdoesn'tmeananyprobleminourlife.C.
Don'tworryaboutthemarksforthetest.D.
Weshouldsolveourproblemsandenjoyeachmomentinlife.(4)What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"poverty"inthelastparagraph?A.
污染
B.
富有
C.
贫穷
D.
保险(5)Whichistherightorderofthestory?①Theteacherreadalltheanswers.②Theteacheraskedhisstudentsnottoworryabouttheirmarks.③Theteacherwantedhisstudentstothinkaboutlife.④Theteacherbegantohandoutthetestpapers.A.
④①②③
B.
①②③④
C.
④①③②
D.
③②①④13.阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。
Moreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephonesnow.Smartphonesareusedastelevisions,cameras,andmusicplayers.Theyarealsousedforsendinge-mailsorsurfingtheInternet.Ifsomeonetalksaboutmobilephones,manyChinesewillthinkofHuawei.
InChina,evenintheworld,Huaweiisawonder(奇迹).RenZhengfeibuiltup(创建)Huaweicompanyin1987.Thecompanysold58.4millionsmartphonesinthefirstseasonof2019.Huaweihasgotthesecondplaceatthemobilemarket.
Now,Huaweihasbeentheleaderin5Gfield.Ithasmorethan75,000topengineersandscientistsonresearch.Theytrytheirbesttobringdigital(数码)andhightechnologytoeverypersonandplace.It'smoreconvenientformodernpeopletoliveinarapidway.Whatausefultechnology5Gis!
WearelookingforwardtoseeingastrongerHuawei.Itprovidesafasterandbettercommunicationwayforus.Italsobrings"CreatedinChina"totheworld.(1)YoucanuseHuaweimobilephonestotakephotos.(2)RenZhengfeisetupHuaweicompanyin1987.(3)Huaweihasgotthefirstplaceatthemobilemarket.(4)FewtopengineersandscientistsworkonresearchinHuaweicompany.(5)Huaweigivesusaslowercommunicationway.14.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,May1stisaholidaywhichiscalledLaborDayorWorkers'Day.Itisaninterestingholidaythathonorsworkingpeopleandtheirjobs.Butdoyouknowhowitstarted?
Duringthelate1880s,inmanypartsoftheworld,peopleworkedforfourteentosixteenhoursadayinfactories,butmadeverylittlemoney.Later,intheUnitedStatesandCanada,workingpeoplegottogethertosetupunions(工会).Theunionleadersaskedfactorybossesforshorterworkingtimeandhighersalaries(工资),butmanyofthebosses
▲
.
OnMay1st,1886,menandwomenintheUnitedStatesandCanadastoppedworkingandwentontothestreets.Theywalkedthroughcitiesandtownstoforcebossestoletthemworkeighthoursaday.InthecityofChicago,severalpeoplediedinfightingwiththepolice.Overthenextfewyears,peopleincitiesaroundtheworldstoppedworkingonMay1sttohonorworkerseverywhere.Bytheearlytwentiethcentury,thefirstofMaybecameanationalholidayinmanycountries.
However,intheUnitedStatesandCanada,May1stisnotaholiday.NorthAmericanscelebrateLaborDayonthefirstMondayinSeptember.TodayintheUnitedStates,LaborDayismostlyabouthavingfun.Peopleenjoyalongweekendandoftencelebrateitbyhavingpicnicswithfriendsorfamily.InmanypartsoftheUnitedStates,LaborDayisalsothelastdayofsummervacation,andstudentsreturntoschoolthenextday.(1)Howlongdidpeopleworkadayinfactoriesinthelate1880s?A.
For8-10h
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