中考英语完形填空课件

ClozeTest完形填空考点时态语态代词名词动词数词非谓语动词形容词副词情态动词连词介词短语辨析2020年

224112021年1133112022年23311南宁市中考完形填空近三年考点展示命题特点

在考点上，注重在综合语境中考查对语篇的理解和学生综合运用英语的能力。主要考查实词的辨析，如：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、数词等，穿插设置其他语法知识（如：介词、连词、时态、语态、非谓语动词等）的运用。方法含义1语境推断根据上下文的意思及结构或语境2词汇复现以原词、同义词、近义词及派生词的形式出现在语篇中，使于翩忠的句子得以相互衔接3固定搭配固定搭配短语和词组中的特定词4语法型具有语法变化的词，如动词的时态、语态；名词的数；形容词副词比较级。语法结构所要求的功能词，如连接词、关系代词和关系副词5逻辑推理型上下文逻辑关系6人文地理和中国优秀传统文化完形填空题技巧

Asaresult,hefellintoaholeinthepark.Some______peopleintheparkhelpedhimclimboutoftheholeandthentookhimtohospital.Luckily,

hedidn’tbreakanarmoralegthistime.A.badB.rudeC.kindD.polite

语境推断

41.A.candiesB.drinksC.coinsD.clothes

（2020北部湾经济区）Peoplewentpast，buttherewerefew41inhishat.Amanmettheboybychance.Hetooksomecoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.词汇复现

It’sSunday.Somestudentsaregoingonatripwiththeirteacher.2theirwaytheysawabusbehindthem…

A.OnB.ByC.At

D.To固定搭配

I’mwritingtoyoubecauseit’stoodifficulttotalkaboutit.Ican’tstopthinkingaboutmyuncleandhowhe____.A.diesB.death

C.died

D.dying语法型技巧5逻辑推理型

Whenwetalked,Idiscovered(发现）someDifferencesinschoollifebetweentheUSandChina.Forexample,eachclasslastsfiftyminutesintheUS.Itisalittle3thanthatinChina.Weusuallyhaveforty-fiveminutesineachclass.

A.ShorterB.longerC.earlierD.later完形填空的解题步骤

(StepsofClozeTest)

1、跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意(跳读)2、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破（初选）3、复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案（确认答案）（2011·重庆中考）

Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,

1

newspapers,watchTVandsearchontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.Ioftensee2dotaijiquaninthemorninganddanceintheevening.Shelooksyoungandbeautiful3sheisoverseventy.Lastweekareporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked4shekeptsoyoungandhealthy.Sherepliedwithasmile:readherthoughhow固定搭配语境推断连词辨析语法类型Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite

5

.Keepyourmindactive，takeaninterestintheworld6

you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas7asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto8.Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewas70yearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodat9tennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatterhowoldyouare,youcanmakeit.easyaroundoftenschoolplaying语境推断固定搭配语境推断语法类型词义辨析Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Itwouldbeagoodstartto10thelady’sexample.Ihopeallpeoplewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.lookB.readC.seeD.watch2.A.herB.himC.otherD.others3.A.thanB.sinceC.thoughD.Because4.A.whatB.whyC.whoD.how5.A.earlyB.dearC.easyD.late6.A.underB.aroundC.aboveD.Between7.A.soonB.busilyC.hardlyD.oftenA.placeB.songC.schoolD.Dance9.A.buyingB.losingC.sendingD.playing10.A.followB.giveC.makeD.bringfollow词义辨析做完形填空选择题时应注意如下几点：

1．注重首、尾句。

2．克服畏难情绪和急躁心理,通读带有空缺短文。

3．切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案，必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。

4．如果选项从语法角度判断无法确定，那必须从语篇(前提示、后暗示)意义上加以鉴别。

5．动笔时先易后难,注意从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找提示，大胆地作出猜测。完形填空的解题步骤

(StepsofClozeTest)

1、跳过空格，通读全文，掌握大意(跳读)2、瞻前顾后，先易后难，各个击破（初选）3、复读全文，逐个核对，验证答案（确认答案）Summary

WhenIwas16,Itookapart­timejobforthefirsttimeinmylife.Iworkedatarestaurantnearmyhomeforawhole__41__IThoughtworkingintherestaurantwouldbetheeasiestjobintheworld.__42__；Imadesomemistakesinthefirstfewdaysofwork.IbrokeafewglassesandcutmyhandswhileIwaswashingdishes.Anditwashardformeto__43__afulltray(盘子)withjustonehand.Mybosscomforted(安慰)me.His__44__wereabighelptome.TheyshowedmethatthemoreIdo，the__45__I'llbecome.Sincethatday,Ihavebecomemorepatientandwillingtotrynewthings.__46__goeswell.Themonthsooncametoanend.Idecidedto__47__mywork,sothatIcouldlearnalotfromthisworkexperience.

【2016年北部湾中考】实战演练Throughit,Igottounderstand__48__weneedmorethanjustexperiencetomasterajob.__49__，weneedapositive

attitude(积极的态度).Mytimeattherestaurantwill__50__withmeforeverandbenefit(使受益)meinthefuture.41.A.year B.month C.week D.day42.A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Also