浙江省杭州市某中学2024年中考四模英语试题（含答案）

浙江省杭州市朝晖中学2024年中考四模英语试题含答案

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I.单项选择

1、Lucyyoucangototheparty.Oneofyouhastostayathometolookafteryourgrandma.

A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and

2、Thethatthereislifeonotherplanetshasalwaysencouragedscientiststoexploretheouterspace.

A.possibilityB.orderC.adviceD.information

3、一Sam,whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

—Sorry,Mum.Ididn,twatchtheweatherforecastjustnow.I_afootballmatch.

A.waswatchingB.amwatching

C.wouldwatchD.willwatch

4、一MayItakethismagazineoutofthereadingroom?

一No,you.Ifsagainsttherule.

A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.won'tD.shouldn't

5、——It'stimetoworknow.

—OK.rilwakeCarlup.Heforanhour.

A.fallsasleepB.fellasleepC.hasbeenasleep

6、blackcloudsinthesky!Ithinkit'sgoingtorain.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

7、Beforetakingmedicine,followtheonthepackagecarefully.

A.influenceB.instrumentC.instructionsD.interview

8、Themanager'svoicesoundedonthephone.Heofferedtoshowusaroundthecompany.

A.softlyB.friendly

C.gentlyD.seriously

9、一ShallwegoonFridayorSaturday?

一EitherdayisOK.Itmakesnotome.

A.choiceB.changeC.differenceD.decision

10、Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?

A.bagB.manageC.lazyD.cany

II.完形填空

11、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）

Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.

Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofthroughwhichIlearnedfromhisexperiences.He

alwaystoldme,"Youhavegoals（目标）likeclimbingthemountain.9,Withoutthemountain-climbingthatweboth

___,wecouldn,thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasvery.Ireallygotalotfromthe

mountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetowithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtdevelopmypatience（而1.

Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformeIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfew

hoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebird'ssinging.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmy

.Iwantedtoclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthe

mountain,butyoucan'tseeitreachingthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyour

Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhis.Butlaterafterthat,Iknowthemeaningofhopeinlife.I

foundstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasascrystal（水晶石）.

1.A.conversationsB.EmotionsC.conclusionsD.expressions

2.A.classesB.testsC.lessonsD.news

3.A.canB.mayC.wouldD.should

4.A.spentB.enjoyedC.hopedD.kept

5.A.busyB.lazyC.weakD.free

6.A.playB.workC.talkD.study

7.A.asmuchasB.assoonasC.aslongasD.aswellas

8.A.thoughB.becauseC.andD.but

9.A.legsB.earsC.eyesD.fingers

10.A.putupB.takeupC.getupD.giveup

11.A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.,since

12.A.storiesB.wordsC.picturesD.lessons

13.A.wantedtoB.triedtoC.gottoD.hopedto

14.A.myselfB.himselfC.yourselfD.ourselves

15.A.blueB.whiteC.cleanD.clear

III.语法填空

12、用所给动词的正确形式填空

HenryFordwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfounditdifficult

1.(support)thelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2(send)Henry,theeldestson,toschool.

Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywassopoorthathismothercouldnotaffordone.

Onemorning,Henryfoundthatadeepsnowhadfallen,andthecoldwind3.

4.

offeredhisservicetomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theoffer5.(accept).

Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhispay.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthesamepurpose,andthento

anther,untilhe6.(earn)enoughtobuyagrammarbook.

Fromthattime,Henrywasalwaysthefirstinallhisclasses.

hetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.

W.阅读理解

A

13、Asateacher,mydailylifeincludesdrivingtoanewschoolsoI'musuallyunabletoanticipate(预料)theday'sevents,

goodorbad!

Oneday,Iwasteachinginaverydifficultclassroom.Iwasmanagingbehaviorallmorningandbylunchtime,IknewI

neededcoffeetoevenconsidersurvivingtheafternoon.Soonmylunchbreak,Idrovetoacoffeeshopnearbytogeta

cupofcoffee.WhilereturningtothecarIrealizedIhadlockedmykeysandmyphoneinside!Ihadabout15minutesto

getbacktotheschoolwhichwasagood4-or5-minutedriveaway.Iconsideredrushingback,butitbeingwinter,I

thoughtafallonicewouldonlymakethesituationmuchworse.

SoIranintoaMcDonald?sandaskedthemanatthecounter(柜台)whohappenedtobethemanagertopleasecallmea

taxi.Iexplainedmysituationtohim,andIcouldtellbythelookinhiseyes,thathetookpity.Hehurriedtothebackto

usethephonewhileIwalkedintherestaurant.Ihadlessthan10minutestogetbacktomyschoolatthispoint.

Themanagerreturnedonlytotellmethatthetaxicompanyhadputhimonholdandthenthelinegotdisconnected,and

thathewasnowonholdagain,buthadnotyetbeenabletoaskforthetaxiyet.

Withoutathought,hecaughthiscoatandofferedtodrivemetotheschool.ImmediatelyIfollowedhimintohiscarand

madeitbackintomyclassroomwith2minutesleftbeforethebell!

Whilearrivingattheschool,Ithankedthismanendlessly.Hiscalmbehaviorandkindnaturemademethinkhewas

probablyawonderfulmanagertoworkfor,andalsoawonderfulhumanbeingtohaveonhisearth.Thisexperience

makesmerealizethatoutofeveryhopelesssituation,thereisthechanceforactsofkindnesstohappen,whichcan

createanunimaginableimpressiontothosewhoreceivethem.

1.Whydidthewriterwanttogetacupofcoffer?

A.Becausehewasverythirstyatthattime.

B.Becausehewasonlyinterestedindrinkingcoffee.

C.Becausehehadtomakehimselffreshfortheclassesintheafternoon.

D.Becausehewantedtodosomethingspecialtopassthewholeafternoon.

2.Thewritersohegaveuptheideaofgoingbacktoschoolonfootwhenhefoundhiskeysandphonewere

lockedinsidethecar.

A.wastootiredtowalkfurtherB.wasafraidoffallingdownonice

C.askedthemanagertocallhimacabD.decidedtotakeaschoolbus

3.ThewriterhasprobablystayedintheMcDonald'sforabout.

A.15minutesB.8-9minutesC.4-5minutesD.2minutes

4.Whatkindofpersonisthemanager?

A.Intellectual.B.Special.C.Gentle.D.Helpful.

B

14、Butterfliesarecommonallovertheworldbuttheonesinhotcountriesareusuallybigger

andmorebrightlycoloredthanthoseincoolercountries,andtherearemoredifferentkinds.Usuallythemale

butterflyismorebrightlycoloredthanthefemale.Thefemaleshavebiggerandheavierbodies,sincetheycarrythe

eggs.Thegaycolorsofthemalehelptoattractthefemaleandthedullercolorsofthefemalemakethemlesslikelyto

becaughtbyenemiesbeforetheyhavelaidtheireggs.

Somebutterflieshaveabrightpatternofcolorsontheuppersurfaceoftheirwingswhichshowwhentheyfly,but

whentheyrestonatreeorleaf,theyclosetheirwings.Ontheundersidesoftheirwingstherearegreenandbrown

markingswhichlooklikethetreeorleaves.Theyarethendifficulttosee.ThebestexampleofthisistheDeadLeaf

Butterfly.Evenitswingsareclosed,itlooksexactlylikeadeadleaf.Thereareevenmarksthatlookliketheholesina

deadleaf.Whenabirdischasingabutterfly,anditclosesitswings,itseemstohavedisappearedcompletely.

Manybutterflieshaveroundmarksontheirwingsthatlooklikeeyes.Whentheyare

resting,andtheirwingsarefolded,thesecan'tbeseen.Whenabirdseesone,andbeginstoattackit,thebutterfly

opensitswings.Thebirdthinksthatitseestwoeyesstaringatit,and,frightened,itfliesaway.

1.Whichofthefollowingislikelytobethemostbrightlycolored?

A.Afemaleinahotcountry.B.Maleinacoolcountry.

C.Amaleinahotcountry.D.Adeadleafbutterflywithwingsclosed.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"chasing“inthe2ndparagraphmean?

A.runningafter.B.lookingafter.C.leavefor.D.staywith.

3.Whatisoneofthereasonsthatfemalebutterfliesaresaferfromenemiesthanmalebutterflies?

A.Becausetheyarebigger.

B.Becausetheyareheavier.

C.Becausetheyhavecolorsthatarenotsobright.

D.Becausetheyhavemarksthatlooklikeeyes.

4.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thecolorofamalebutterflyisalwaysbrighterthanthefemale's.

B.TheDeadLeafButterflyhasholesinitswings.

C.Alotofbutterfliesseemtohaveeyesontheirwings.

D.Inordertocatchabutterfly,thebirdalwaysclosesitswings.

C

15、Weallhaveourfavoriteteachers——thosewhoseemtrulyinterested.Butwhataboutteacherswedon'tknowaswell

orevendon'tlikemuch?Youcandolotsofthingstogetagoodrelationshipwithyourteacher.

First,trytobeagoodstudent:gotoclassontime,finishallhomeworkontime,beactiveintheclassandaskquestions

often.

Second,showaninterestinthesubjectthattheteacherteaches.Obviously（显然地）,yourteachersarereallyinterested

intheirsubjects.Showingtheteacherthatyoucare-evenifyou'renotgoodatmathorFrench-sendsthemessagethat

youareadedicatedstudents.Thentheteachermaypaymoreattentiontoyou.

Third,youcanalsooftenhaveatalkwithyourteacherwhenheisfree.Usethistimetogetextrahelp,askquestions,

talkaboutthesubject,ortalkaboutyourprogressinclass.Youmaybesurprisedtolearn

thatone-on-onecommunicationforyourteacherisabitmorerelaxedthanlecturing（讲课）infrontofthewholeclass.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：

1.Whichofthefollowingismentionedaboutagoodstudent?

A.Goingtoschoolearly

B.Listeningtotheteacher

C.Beingactiveintheclass

2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedaboutagoodstudent?

A.Goingtoclassontime

B.Finishingallhomeworkontime

C.Givingagifttotheteacher

3.Theteacherwillthinkyouareadedicatedstudentifyou.

A.havetheclasseveryday

B.showaninterestinthesubject

C.asktheteacherforhelp

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"one-on-one^^mean?

A.一个接一个B.一对一的C.手拉手的

5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.

A.howtobeagoodstudent

B.howtoshowaninterestinthesubject

C.howtodevelopgoodteacher-studentrelationships.

D

16、MostChinesepeopleshareafewcommonsurnames,likeZhang,Wang,Li,LiuandChen.TheChineseexpression

ButChengYinglian,aretiredworkerlivinginChangsha,thecapitalofHunan,saidhisinterestinraresurnameswas

piquedafterreadinganewspapermanyyearsagoanddiscoveringapersonwiththesurnameGui,whichliterally

Sincethen,hehasscourednewspapers,booksandotherpublicationstofindsimilarraresurnames,comingupwith

about2,000todate.

ThosehehasfoundincludeLing(zero),Cu(vinegar),Miao(second)andYi(one).

Chengsaidinordertocollectandfindouttheoriginsofthestrangesurnames,heboughtmanyancientworksand

dictionariesforstudy.ThisFebruary,healsopublishedabookbasedonhissurnamecollection.

HesaidmostofthesurnameshecollectedarenotincludedintheHundredSurnames,aclassicChinesetextcomposedof

commonsurnamesinancientChina.

AccordingtothelateststatisticsavailablefromtheMinistryofPublicSecurityin2007,nearly93millionpeoplein

surnamesinChinatakeup84.77percentofthewholepopulation.

Chinesepeopleattachgreatsignificancetopeople'snamesandmanyparentsgooutoftheirwaytogivetheir

childrenauspiciousnamesthatsuggesttheywillgrowuptobehealthy,strongandrich.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Whafsthemeaningof"ordinarypeople”?

A.thepeoplewhoselooksisordinary.

B.thepeoplewhosefamiliesareordinary.

C.thepeoplewhosesurnamesareordinary.

D.thepeoplewhosenameareordinary.

2.Whichoneistheraresurname?

A.HuangB.LingC.ZhuD.Liu

3.Whichsentenceistrueaccordingtothispassage?

A.MostChinesepeoplesharealotofcommonsurnames.

B.HundredSurnamescollectallChinesesurname.

C.Therearelotsofpeoplewhosesurnameis"Wang”.

D.Chinesedon'tcarefortheirnames,becauseitcannottakehappinessorsadness.

4.Whatisthemeaningofauspiciousinthispassage?

A.好听的B.惊讶的

C.罕见的D.吉利的

5.Wherecanweprobablyseethispassage?

A.newspapersB.magazines

C.booksD.recipe

E

17、

Takealookatourlibrary!Ourlibraryisopentoeveryoneandthelibrarycardisfree.

☆picturebooksforchildren

☆informationabouttheworld

☆booksinthirty-sixlanguages

Book☆allkindsofstories

☆novels

Youcanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinthereadingroom.

Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimeandkeepthemforthreeweeks.

☆allkindsofvideofilms

☆TVplays

Video☆musicvideo

Youcanenjoyyourselfandwatchyourfavoritevideosathome.

Youcanrentavideoatoneyuanaweek.

☆musicforeveryone

☆languagecassettes（磁带）;42worldlanguages

Audio

Specialroomsforyoutoenjoylistening.CDsandcassettescanbebonowed-FREE.

YoucanborrowoneCDoronecassetteatatimeandkeepitforoneweek.

1.Thebooksinthelibrarywerepublished（出版）inlanguages.

A.26B.36C.42

2.Whatcanyouenjoyinthereadingroom?

A.Magazines.B.Videofilms.C.CDs.

3.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoukeepthreevideosforaweek?

A.Oneyuan.B.Twoyuan.C.Threeyuan.

4.Howlongcanyoukeeponecassetteatatime?

A.Oneday.B.Oneweek.C.Onemonth.

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform?

A.Thelibrarycardwillcostyouoneyuan.

B.YoucanborrowasmanyCDsyoulikeatatime.

C.Youcankeepfivebooksatatimeforthreeweeks.

F

18、FourGreatestWomeninthe20thcentury

JaneGoodallTuYouyouHelenKeller

BillieJeanKing

Namef.-;

n*

，一9

Birthyear1934194319301880

CountrytheUKtheUSAChinaAmerica

JobScientistTennisplayerScientistWriter

DevelopmentfieldsAnimalsSportsMedicalscienceSocialactivities

Acureformalariaand

MoreinformationFormorerightsforthefirstChineseArolemodelfor

Achievements

aboutchimpanzeeswomenplayerswomantowinaNobeldisabledpeople

Prize

根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案

1.Accordingtotheform,theyarefromdifferentcountries.

A.twoB.threeC.four

2.Accordingtotheform,isnineyearsyoungerthanJaneGoodall.

A.TuYouyouB.HelenKellerC.BillieJeanKing

3.Accordingtotheform,JaneGoodallwasalsoalikeTuYouyou.

A.playerB.scientistC.writer

4.Accordingtotheform,BillieJeanKingworkedformorerightsfor.

A.patients