Unit 8 A卷-【中职专用】高一英语同步单元测试AB卷（高教版2021·基础模块一）（答案版）

Unit8PeopleandEvents单元测试卷A卷·基础巩固学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________考号：___________满分：100分考试时间：100分钟题号一二三四五总分得分注意事项：答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第Ⅰ卷(选择题)评卷人得分一、单项选择题（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（1）It’sverycoldoutside.You’dbetter_______yourcoat.dressB.putonC.wearD..haveon（2）They_______youtohaveagoodrest.wishB.hopeC.lookforwardD.suggest（3）Toathletes,themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,butto______.takepartB.takeplaceC.takenotesD.takecare（4）Itwon’t______ussomuchtimetoflytoBeijingfromShanghai.spendB.takeC.costD.pay（5）—What’sthebestseasontotravelinJinan?—You’dbetter_______hereineB.comesC.comingD.tocome（6）LindaisChinesegirlbuthe________intheUSA.LookedupB.grewupC.walkedupD.ateup（7）Hisauntpromised_____tohimtoseeBeijingOperajustnow.takeB.totakeC.takingD.took（8）Thecookies______good.CouldIhavemore?smellB.tasteC.tastesD.smells（9）Before______tobed,youmustfinishyourhomework.goesB.goingC.goD.togo（10）—HaveyoulearnedEnglishbefore?—Yes,I________Englishfor8yearsinmyhometown.learnB.learnedC.amlearningD.havelearned评卷人得分二、短文填空(本题共10小题，每题1.5分，共15分)Weallneed(11)_________(other)help,(12)_______(especial)indifficulttimes.IrememberwhenIwasinthe(13)______(five)grade,Ididn'tdowellinEnglish.EverytimeIwas(14)______trouble,myEnglishteacherMissWangalwaysgavemea(15)_______.Inclasssheencouragedmetopractice(16)________(speak)infrontofothers.Afterclass,sheadvisedmetoreadsomeEnglishbooks.Shewaswillingto(17)_______(communication)withmeatanytime.Itworked!MyEnglishimprovedlittle(18)________little.NowEnglishismy(19)__________(favor)subject.Moreimportantly,Ihavemoreconfidenceinmyself.I'mverythankfulfor(20)__________shedid.Ifindthatitisimportanttohelpothers.Itmaychangetheirlife.Sowhenthereissomeonethatneedsmyhelp,Iwillreachoutandlendahand.(11)______________(12)______________(13)______________(14)______________(15)______________(16)______________(17)______________(18)______________(19)_____________(20)_____________评卷人得分三、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）Passage1Areyoulookingforsomethingfunandwouldyouliketohelpothersinyoursparetime?Thenjoinustobeavolunteer!Weareanon-profitorganization.Wehavevolunteerjobsofallages.Anyonefromsixteen-year-oldteenagerstopeopleaged70canbecomeavolunteer.Youcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Schoolsneedhelpwithtakingcareofchildrenwhileparentsareworking.Hospitalsneedvolunteerstolookafterchildrenwhiletheirparentsareseeingadoctor.Animalloverscanhelptakecareofthosedogsandcatswithouthomes.Thereissomethingtoeveryone.“Asavolunteer.Idon'twanttogetanything.Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces.I'mhappy,too.”saidCarlosDomingo.anoldwomanof62.“Ioftenplayedcomputergamesinmysparetimebefore.NowIhelpolderpeoplelearnhowtousecomputers."saidanothervolunteerattheageof18.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabit.We'llhaveabetterworldtolivein.Interested?Callusat1-800-555-5756orvisitourwebsite:www..21.Whendothevolunteershelpothers?A.Intheevenings.B.Atweekends.C.Onweekdays.D.Intheirsparetime.22.Accordingtothepassage,______ canbeavolunteer.A.achildaged11B.anoldmanaged75C.anyoneaged16-70D.astudentaged1523.Volunteerswanttoget_____ whentheyhelpothers.A.Money B.computersC.everything D.nothing24.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith A.Animals B.childrenC.computers D.olderpeople25.Ifeveryonehelpsoutabit A.schoolswillneedmoreteachersB.hospitalswon'tneednursesC.therewillbemorehomelessdogsD.theworldwillbebetterPassage2Noonewantstolooksillyordowrongthingsananewjob.Itisimportanttomaketherightimpressionfromtheveryfirstday.Youwillbeinanewplaceandwillfacenewpeople.Itmaybedifficulttoknowwhattodo.Herearesixtipstohelpyou.(1)Firstimpressioncanlastforever.Makesureyoumakeagoodone.Beforeyourfirstday,findoutifyournewjobhasrulesaboutwhatyoucanweartowork.Ifso,besuretofollowthem.Nomatterwhat,alwaysbeneatandclean.(2)Gettoworkontime.Employervalueemployeeswhocometoworkrightontime.Giveyourselfanextrafifteenminutestomakesureyouarriveontime.(3)Payattentiontointroductions.Oneofthefirstthingsthatyourleadermaydoistointroduceyoutoyourworkmates.Theseworkmateswillbeimportanttoyou.Theyaretheoneswhowillansweryourquestionswhenthebossisnotaround.(4)Askplentyofquestions.Makesurethatyourleaderhastoldyouwhatyoushoulddo.Ifshe/hehasnottoldyouyourjobduties,askforalist.(5)Donotmakepersonalphonecalls.Youshouldnevermakepersonalphonecallstoyourfriendsandfamilyanofficeunlessitisemergency.(6)Neverbethefirstonetoleave.Watchwhatyourworkmatesdoaroundleavingtime.Itdoesnotlookgoodforyoutobeeagertoleave.26. canmakethefirstgoodimpressionwhenyoureporttowork.A.WearingsomethingyoulikeB.WearingsomethingneatandcleanC.WearingsomethingexpensiveD.Wearingsomethingstrange27.Formthepassage,theword“value”means” ”.A.判断 B.器重C.怀疑 D.批评28.Youshould______ whenyouareintroducedtoyourworkmates.A.payattentiontointroductionsB.lookaroundC.askalotquestionsD.listencarelessly29.Youhadbetter______ whentheworkingdayisnearlyfinished.A.putawaythethingsonyourdeskB.leaveasquicklyaspossibleC.watchwhatyourworkmatesdoD.playcomputergames30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?A.Makeagoodfirstimpression.B.Gettoworkontime.C.Don’tmakepersonalphonecalls.D.Don’tchatwithworkmatesatwork.Passage3Eveninearlytimes,peoplecouldrealizetheimportanceofdreamsandknewthatdreamsgavemeaningtolife.Everygreatachievement(成就)hasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfasttoit,heorshewillfindawaytobringitintoreality(现实).Childrendonothavemuchexperienceorknowledge.However,theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnotlaughatthenfortheirbeingnaive.Withtheirrichimagination,theywillcomeupwithfantasticdreams.Historyisfullofexamples.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison.Heusedtobelaughedatwhenhewasinprimaryschool,buthisachievementsweregreaterthananyoneelse’sinhistime.Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream.Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld.Theworldisfullofsuccessfulteenagersandyoungpeople.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples.Theyhavedevelopedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumanbesidesmakingmoneyforthemselves.Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnevertoolatetodreamandthathumanmindisnevertoooldtomakedreamsturnintoreality.ColonelSandersrealizedhisdreamsattheageof67andsetupthebiggestfriedchickencompany(KFC)intheworld.Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometure.31.Peoplecouldprobablyrealizetheirdreamsif .A.theygetthemeaningoflife B.theyhaveverygoodschoolresultsC.theydreamandholdfasttothem D.theyfindawaytodream32.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“naive”inthepassage?A．幼稚的 B．积极地 C．幽默的 D．聪明的33..Whyshouldteenagersandyoungpeoplebeencouragedtodream?A.Becausetheirdreamsarenatural.B.Becausetheyaregreaterthananyoneelse.C.Becausetheyhavemuchknowledge.D.Becausetheirdreamsmightchangetheworld.34.WhatcanwelearnfromtheexampleofColonelSanders?A.Developingtechnologycanbringgreatprogress.B.Evenolderpeoplecanmaketheirdreamscometrue.C.Peopleshouldbebraveenoughtodreamwhentheyareyoung.D.Settingupabigcompanyisawonderfulability.35.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“ ”.A.SteveJobsandBillGates B.AchievementsinHistoryC.FromDreamtoReality D.AListofSuccessfulDreamers第II卷（非选择题）评卷人得分四、用所给单词的正确形式填空（本题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）．ordermenuchipsvegetablessaladhealthybeefsoupicecreamsfreshTherearethreekindsofdrinksonourrestaurant______.Areyoureadyto______,sir?I'dlikeafruit______.39.LiHuaofteneatshome-madechicken______..40.Tonyeatsfishand_______everyday.It’snotveryhealthy.41.Iusedtoeat______alot.Itmademestrong.42.Domoreexerciseandkeep___43.Theyplantedmany______inourgarden.44.Itwashot.Mariaatethree____andthengotastomachache.45.It’ssunnyandtheairis_______today.Let'sgojogging.评卷人得分五、书面表达（本题共1题，共25分）46．我们在成长道路上会遇到很多未知的事物和难题，有些人从一开始就害怕和退缩,那就永远不会成功。无论在生命中遇到什么，我们都要充满自信地告诉自己“我可以”,那样我们才能具备成功的条件，才能更快乐地生活。阅读以下材料,从中学习如何自我肯定,并以“BecauseIcan”为题写一篇演讲稿。阅读列举的如何进行自我肯定的三个方面,从中学习如何自我肯定,并以“BecauseIcan”为题写一篇演讲稿注:文中不得出现考生个人信息,词数80~120个。BecauseICan______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案单项选择【解析】选B.句意：“外面很冷，你最好穿上大衣。”you’dbetterdosth.你最好做某事。【解析】选D.句意：“他们建议你好好休息。”wish/hope希望；lookforward期待；suggest建议。【解析】选A.句意：“对于运动员来说，最重要的事不是获得金牌或银牌，而是______。”takepart参与，参加；takeplace发生；takenotes做笔记；takecare照顾，照看。【解析】选B.句意：“从北京到上海不会花费我们太多时间。”主语是it，用take.【解析】选A.本题考查短语固定搭配。you’dbetterdosth.你最好做某事。【解析】选B.句意：“琳达是个中国女孩，但她在美国长大。”lookup查询；growup长大；walkup沿着...走；eatup吃光。【解析】选B.句意：“他的姑姑承诺他去看京剧。”promisetodosth,承诺某人做某事。【解析】选B.句意：“这些曲奇饼干太好吃了，我能再来一些吗？”名词是复数所以用动词原形，尝起来taste.【解析】选B.句意：“上床之前，你必须完成家庭作业。”before是介词，后加doing.10.【解析】选D.句意：“—你之前学过英语吗？”“—是的，我在我们镇学英语八年了。”，根据句意采用现在完成时。二、短文填空【答案】11.others’.【解析】“我们都需要其他人的帮助”，考察名词所有格。【答案】12.especially.【解析】especially，副词。意为“尤其是”，根据句意“尤其是在困难时期”【答案】13.fifth.【解析】序数词前面加the,“在五年级的时候”用inthefifthgrade.【答案】14.trouble.【解析】beintrouble.固定短语，意为“在困难中，有困难时”【答