广东省东莞市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（含答案）

2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量自查

八年级英语科目

一、语法选择（本大题共io小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项

中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。

HelenisinGradeEight.Shealwayssmilestoeveryoneandshe'salwaysgladtohelpothers.

Butdoyouknowshehadasadstory?

Helen*sparentsdiedinafirewhenshe1nineyearsold.Afterthat,herauntanduncle

adopted（收养）her,Theysenthertoanewschool.Inthatschool,Helenknew2abouthernew

classmates,sosheseldom（极少）playedwiththem.Shespent3timeonstudy.

Helenwasshyerandquieterthanmostkids.Thatmadeitdifficultforhertomakefriends,so

shehad4friendsatschool.Herauntanduncleworriedabouther.However,aftermakingfriends

5afunnygirlSandy,Helenbecame6thanbefore.Sandyusuallytries7jokestomakeHelen

laughandHelenoftenhelpsSandywithherstudy.NowSandyandHelenaregoodfriends.

Helenisreallyhard-workingandshealwaysgetsAinherlessons.Sandysays,“Helen

studiesvery8.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.NowIbecomeoneof9bestgirlsinmy

classbecauseofherhelp.10sheisdifferentfromme,Ilikeherverymuch.

1.A.isB.wasC.are

2.A.everythingB.nothingC.something

3.A.muchB.manyC.alot

4.A.afewB.alittleC.few

5.A.forB.withC.over

6.A.moreoutgoingB.outgoingC.lessoutgoing

7.A.totellB.tellC.telling

8.A.hardlyB.harderC.hard

9.A.aB.anC.the

10.A.ButB.SoC.Though

二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

Pianolessonsforchildrenwerepopularafewyearsago.However,nowmorechildrenlearn

traditional（传统的）Chineseinstruments（乐器）suchasthepipa,theguzhengandbambooflute（长

笛）.WhydofewerchildreninChinajj_piano?

ZhangWeiwei12herdaughter'spianolessonslastyear,becauseherdaughterwasn*t

interestedinplayingthepiano.Thehigh13_wasalsoareason（原因）.Zhang*sdaughtertookpiano

lessonsonceaweekbefore.Eachlessoncost500yuanfor45minutes.Zhangspentalmost30,

000yuanonthemeveryyear.JimisapianoteacherinShanghai.SomeofJim'sstudentshave

muchhomeworkandtheyhavetoMlateatnight.Sotheydon'thave15_timetopractice.nIhavea

studentof7yearsold.He]_6hastimetopracticebecauseofheavyschoolwork."Also,parents

thinkthatitisjusta17toplaythepiano.Itisnotj_8inchildren'slives.Childrencanplaythe

pianoforfunbutcan'tuseitoftenintheireverydaylife.Whafsmore,todayyoungpeopleare

interestedintraditionalChinesemusic.WangShuyangisaparentinQinghangdao.Shewanted

hersontolearninstrumentswhenhewasveryyoung.HersonlikestheChinesebambooflute

betterthanpianoandviolin.Nowherson19playingthefluteverymuch.Hepracticesforone20

everyday.

11.A.findB.loseC.chooseD.make

12.A.gaveB.neededC.watchedD.stopped

13.A.jokeB.planC.priceD.dream

14.A.lookaroundB.stayupC.runawayD.goout

15.A.badB.meaninglessC.successfulD.enough

16.A.hardlyB.quicklyC.alwaysD.easily

17.A.competitionB.hobbyC.jobD.problem

18.A.famousB.similarC.necessaryD.quiet

19.A.finishedB.mindsC.forgetsD.enjoys

20.A.hourB.weekC.monthD.year

三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子

的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A

Abitofsunshineisgoodforusandmakesushappy.However,peoplewholieinthesunfor

alongtimemayputthemselvesindanger.Herearesometipstostaysafeinthesun:

Protect（保护）yourselfThedangers

WearahatCoverupAtan（晒黑）meansyourskin（皮肤）is

uLJJ

YourheadandfacecanWearalong-sleevehurtbythesun.Thiscancause:

getsunburned（晒（长袖的）shirttokeepcoolskincancer（癌）

伤）easily.Alwayswearandprotectyourskin（皮肤）,lookingoldertoosoon

ahattoprotectthemfromgettingburned.,spotty（斑点多的）skin

whenyou*reoutside.sunburn

FindshadeUsesunscreencreamBKsunstroke（中暑）

Thesunisthe（防口四箱）.Wecantreatskincancerifwefindit

strongestbetween11andPutonsunscreencreamwithearly.Ifyouseeanythingstrange（奇

2pm.TrytostayintheSPE15orhigheronanyskin怪的）onyourskinorifamole（痣）

shade（阴凉）duringthesethatisn'tcovered.Usealotchangesshape,sizeorcolor,tellyour

hours.ofitbeforegoingoutsideparentsandseethedoctorrightaway.

andputmoreonoften,Soenjoythesunintherightway.

especiallyafterswimming.

21.Accordingtotheposter（海报）,toomuchsunis.

A.dangerousB.healthyC.dirtyD.clean

22.Toprotectyourfacefromthesun,youcan.

A.putoncommoncreamB.goswimming

C.wearahatD.stayoutside

23.Whatiswrongwhenyouusesunscreencream?

A.UseSPE15orloweronanyskinthatisnotcovered.

B.Usealotofitbeforegoingoutside.

C.Putmoreonoften.

D.Useitafterswimming

24.Whendoyouneedtoseeadoctor?

A.YouenjoyedthesunnearawindowB.Youdidn*tusesunscreen.

C.Yourskinhasstrangechanges.D.Youstayintheshade.

25.Whomighttheposterbefor?

A.Doctors.B.Children.C.Parents.D.Teachers.

B

Springisagoodtimetotakeatrip.Doyouknowhowkidsindifferentcountriestaketheir

trips?

ChildreninChina

Whenspringcomes,childrenwanttobeoutside,sosomeschoolsusuallyhavespringtrips

forthem.Itcanbeatriptoamountain.There,childrencanclimbthemountain,flykitesenjoy

flowersandsoon.Sometimestheirteacherstakethemtomartyrs*park（烈士陵园）andstudents

canputsomeflowerstheretoshowtheirrespect（敬重）.

ChildreninJapan

InJapan,lateMarchandearlyAprilaregoodseasonsforenjoyingcherryblossoms（樱花）.

Andtheyarethebesttimeoftheyearforchildrentotakeatrip.Childrenhavetheirlunches,sing

songsanddanceunderthetrees.Whafsmore,theygoboatingandtakebaths（淋浴）inhotiprincs

-thewaterwhichcomefromunderground（地下）andisoftenabove（超过）20℃naturally.

ChildrenintheUK

Thesearemanygreatplaceforthemtochoosefromwhenitcomestotheschooltrip.

Theyusuallyvisitacollege,amuseumorapark.Oneofthemostspecialplacestogoisthe

birdcenter.Mostpeopleworkingatthecenterarescientists.Sotheycanteachchildrenaboutthe

habitsofbirds.Thekidsspendtimeinabeautifulplaceandalsolearnsomethingaboutthenatural

worldtherewithouttextbooks.

26.WhatdothechildreninChinadowhenspringcomes?

A.Theyusuallyreadthetextbooks.

B.Theyusuallyenjoycherryblossoms.

C.Theysometimesvisitsomescientists.

D.Theysometimesgotothemartyrs*park.

27.Whatdotheunderlinedwordnhotspring"inparagraph3meaninChinese?

A.温泉B.湖泊C.热水D.浴室

28.ChildrenintheUKusuallyvisitintheschooltrip.

A.acollege,amuseumoragarden

B.acollege,amountainorapark

C.amuseum,acollegeorapark

D.amuseum,acollegeoramountain

29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.NoschoolsinChinahaveaschooltrip.

B.IntheUK,mostpeopleworkingatthebirdcenterarescientists.

C.Studentsmustbringflowerstogotothemartyrs*park

D.InJapan,Augustisthebesttimeforchildrentotakeatrip.

30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.KidsinDifferentCountriesB.DifferentSummerHolidays

C.DifferentCultureintheWorldD.SpringTripsinDifferentCountries

C

配对阅读。仔细阅读相关文字，请将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

31.Geyismybestfriend.HeismoreA.Goodfriendsshouldnotlookdownupon（瞧不

outgoingthanme.Buthetellseveryone起）eachother.Whenfriendsneedhelp,weshould

aboutmylowgradesinatest.trytohelptheminourfreetime.

32.MollyisdifferentfromhergoodB.Friendsalwayssendflowerstoeachother,and

friends.Andshethinksifshardtogetalongthey*11feelhappywhentheygetthem.It's

withherfriendsnow.necessarytosendgiftstogoodfriends.

33.Jeffandhisgoodfriendsalllikesports.C.Youmustbeangrywithyourfriend.Youshould

Theyalwaysplaytogether,andhestudiestellyourfriendhowyoufeelandsay,"Mygrades

harderthanhisfriends.aremybusiness,notyours.Youshouldnottell

34.Peterlikesplayingbasketball,butheotherpeopleaboutit.

can'tplayitwell.However,hisfriendBobD.Itdoesn'tmatterifyouandyourfriendsarenot

istallerthanhimandplaysbasketballwell.thesame.Sinceyouaredifferent,youcanlearn

Whafsmore,hisfriendneverlaughsat（嘲fromeachother.Friendsalwaysaccept（接受）the

笑）himandhelpshimwhenheisfree.differencesfromeachother.

35.Lindahasagoodfriend.HerfriendisE.Thepencilboxisyourgoodfriend'sfavorite.

quieterthanher,buttheycanstayalldayGirlswilllikethiskindofpencilboxwithMicky

andenjoystudyingtogether.TheyalwaysandMinnieonit.

telltheirF.Friendscanalwayssharesomethingtogether

happinessandstoriestoeachother.Themoretheyshare,thebettertheywillgetalong

witheachother.

G.Friendsmaybesimilartoeachother.Maybe

theylikethesamefavoritebooksorsports.That's

animportantpartwhenwemakefriends.

四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

36.Tara和Tina一样勤奋。

37.你多久去看一次电影？

38.每天运动是重要的。

39.我妹妹比我更好。

40.你和你家人去哪里度假了？

五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用

一次。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

differenttrybestshortsayhermakegradesomebetalentedthough

Noleaves（树叶）arethesameintheworld.Nobodyintheworldisthesameasyou.Youare

unique（独一无二的）.Everyoneis41fromothers.Thatisgood,becauseit

42theworldbecomeaninterestingplace.

Somepeoplearetallerthanyou,butothersare43thanyou.Maybeyourhairisthe

samecolorasyourfriend*s,butitmaybelongerthan44.Iamsureyouhave

45friendswhoaresmarterthanyou.Maybeyoualsohaveonefriendlikethis:heisthe

46atsportsinyourfriendcircle（圈子）.Butthere47alsosomepeoplearound

youwhoarenotgoodatsomethings.Whatdoesyourgoodfriendliketodo?Ishe48in

music?Doeshesingbeautifully?Doyouboth49tofinishyourhomeworkat

school?Doyoubothwanttowearthesameclotheseveryday?Ithinkinmanywaysyouarethe

same,butinmanyotherwaysyouaredifferent.So50loudlytotheworld,t4Iam

unique!»

六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）

A.回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切

题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

Whatdoyouthinkisthebestplacetorelaxinyourcityonweekends?Herearethree

students*ideas.

Frank:IthinkBlueMoonTheateristhebestplacetorelaxinmycity,althoughit*salittle

noisythere.BlueMoonTheaterisnotfarfrommyhouse.Ithasthemostcomfortableseatsand

playsthebestmusic.Igotheretowatchmovieswithmyfriendstwiceorthreetimesamonth.

ZhaoMin:IthinkthebestplacetorelaxinmycityisHaiquPark.Igoforawalkthreeto

fivetimesamonththere.SometimesIgotheretoplaytennis.Itismyfavoritesport.And

sometimesIgotheretoskatewithmybrother.

Alan:IthinkRedStarLibraryisthebestplacetorelaxinmycityonweekends.Peoplecan

readallkindsofbooks.Thereisalsoacomputerroominthelibrary.Peoplecanwatchvideosor

bookforinformation.EverySaturdayafterIfinishmypianolessonsinGreenPianoClub,Igoto

thelibrarytoreadbookswithmysister.

51.Howmanystudentstalkaboutthebestplacestorelaxonweekendsinthispassage?

52.HowoftendoesFrankwatchmoviesinBlueMoonTheater?

53.IsBlueMoonTheaterfarfromFrank*shouse?

54.WhatisZhaoMin*sfavoritesport?

55.WhatdoesAlanthinkisthebestplacetorelaxinhiscityontheweekends?

B.书面表达（15分）

56.请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

你们班的同学对家乡做了调查，以下是你们的调查结果。假如你是班长，请你根据表格内容

写一份调查报告，内容包括：

MyHometown

1.简单介绍你的家乡2.最美丽的公园是....5.我的家乡是…

小镇3.最好的电影院是....

4.最受欢迎的餐馆是…，...

作文要求：

（1）不能照抄原文，不能再作文里出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。

(2)语句连贯，词数80左右，作文标题已经给出，不计入总词数。

MyHometown

2024-2025学年第一学期期中质量自查

八年级英语科目

一、语法选择(本大题共io小题，每小题1分，共10分)

1-5BBACB6-10AACCC

二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

11-15CDCBD16-20ABCDA

三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)

21-25ACACB26-30DACBD31-35CDGAF

(31)C.根据"Greyismybestfriend.Heismoreoutgoingthanme.Buthetellseveryoneaboutmy

lowgradesinatest.格雷是我最好的朋友。他比我更外向。但他告诉每个人我在考试中成绩很

低。"可知说的是成绩的事情，结合选项，应说你一定是生你朋友的气了。你应该告诉你的

朋友你的感受，并说："我的成绩是我的事，与你无关。"你不应该把这件事告诉别人。故选

Co

(32)D.根据“Mollyisdifferentfromhisgoodfriends.Andhethinksit'shardtogetalongwithhis

fHendsnow.莫莉和他的好朋友不一样。他认为现在很难和他的朋友相处。"可知说的是朋友

不一样，结合选项，应说如果你和你的朋友不一样也没关系。既然你们不同，你们可以互相

学习。故选D。

（33）G.根据"Jeffandhisgoodfriendsalllikesports.Theyalwaysplaytogether.杰夫和他的好朋

友都喜欢运动。他们总是一起玩。”可知说的是运动，结合选项，应说朋友之间应该相似。

也许他们喜欢同样喜欢的书或运动。这是我们交朋友的一个重要部分。故选G。

（34）A.根据"Peterlikesplayingbasketball,buthecan'tplayitwell.However,hisfriendBobis

tallerthanhimandplaysbasketballwell.Whafsmore，hisfriendneverlaughsathim.andhelps

himwhenheisfi*ee.彼得喜欢打篮球，但他打得不好。然而，他的朋友鲍勃比他高，篮球打

得也很好。而且，他的朋友从不嘲笑他。当他有空时，他会帮助他。”可知说的是不能嘲笑

对方，结合选项，应说好朋友不应该看不