高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词

高中英语完形填空常考四大词性高频词

名词：

L假期:vacation,holiday,springbreak,leave,twodaysoff

2.旅游:trip,journey,tour,voyage,travel,tourist,passenger

3.职务人员:clerk,secretary,passer-byfriend,minister,manager,

waitress,guest,host,hostess,assistant,customer,adult,neighbor,

relative,patient,vet,staff,crew,nurse,teacher,conductor,tailor,

sailor,inventor,gardener,guard

4.餐馆/定餐/就餐:inn,restaurant,kitchen,menu,bill,order,tip,fork

andknife,reserve/booktable,tastedelicious,salad,vegetables,

fruit,tray,napkin

5.诊所/看病/月员药clinic,hospital,takeone'stemperature,take

medicine/pills,haveafever/flu/headache,doctor,physician,surgeon,

specialist,patient

6.车站/机场:airport,onboard,missthetrain/bus,catchatrain,meet

sb.

7.身体部位:arm,head,hair,brain,waist,back,shoulder,pulse,

wrist

8.意志:will,courage,patience,determination,faith,effort,

confidence,ambition,energy

9.才能/品质talent,gift,ability,potential,intelligent,promising,

smart,stupid,careful,proud,strict,honest,cold,serious,easy­

going,learned,knowledgeable

10.优缺点：advantage,disadvantage,strength,weakness,merit,

drawback,strongpoint,shortcoming

11.目标aim,goal,intention,purpose,belief,faith

12.方式:means,method,way,manner,approach

13.身体素质:strong,weak,pale,sick,ill,well,slim,fit,cutweight,

putonweight

14.图表:photo,picture,graph,drawing,table,line/bargraph,pie

chart,drawasketch（戈（］草图）

15.文章:reading,translation,essay,poem,paper,novel,fiction

article,magazine,newspaper,journal,diary,files

16.课堂:class,course,lecture,example,reason,message,notes,

words,phrase,scholarship,degree,subject,question,trouble,

difficulty,grades,comment,marks

17.学校活动:match,game,activity,holdameeting/debate/speech/

ceremony

18.建议/观点:advice,suggestion,idea,proposal,view,

recommandation

19.气候/天气:climate,weather,storm,wind,cloud,rain,snow,

hotness,coldness,heat,warmth

20.交通:bytrain/bus/boatbike,onthetrain/bus/abike,driveacar,

rideabike,givesb.alift/ride

21.习惯:habit,custom,practice（惯例）

22.感觉:sight,hearing,touch,smell,taste,sense

23』青感:feeling,emotion,anger,delight,sadness,sorrow

24.财富:money,possessions,wealth,belongings,fortunes,treasure,

diamond

25.运动比赛:playground,trackandfiled,pitch,event,game,match,

sports,player,coach,judge,jogging,weightlifting,volleyball,soccer

■形容词和副词:

1.immediateadj立即的,立刻的,马上

2.clearadj清楚的,清晰的

3.cautiousadj小心翼翼的

4.vividadj生动的，逼真的

5.exactlyadv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③（用于答语）完全正确。（的

确这样）

6.fortunatelyadv幸运地

7.surprisinglyadv令人惊讶的

8.hardlyadv几乎不

9.insteadadv代替,相反

10.properlyadv适当地;正确地；恰当地

11.speciallyadv专门

12.reliableadj可靠的，可信赖的

13.simplyadv简单地；仅仅，只不过

14.namelyadv即，也就是

15.notnearly=farfrom=nowherenear远非,远远不,一点也不

16.patientadj耐心的;n病人

17.plainadj简单的,朴素的

18.familiaradj熟悉的

19,luckyadj幸运的

2O.amazingadj令人原异的

21.accidentallyadv①偶然地;意外地②附带地

22.silentadj沉默的

23.calmadj平静的，冷静的

24,secretadj秘密的

25.otherwiseadv否贝!]

26.meanwhileadv期间，同时

27,besidesadv除…以外还有

28.efficientadj高效的,有效的

29.flexibleadj灵活的

30.complexadj复杂的

31.smoothadj平稳的,光滑的，顺利的

32.regularlyadv定期的，有规律的

33.sensitiveadj敏感的,体贴的

34,honestadj诚实的

35.confidentadj自信的

36.shyadj害羞的，羞涩的

37.thoughtfuladj①深思的，沉思的②富有思想的;经认真推敲的

38dightheartedandoptimisticadj无忧无虑而且非常乐观的

39.neverthelessadj然而

4O.privateadj私人的(privatecars)

41.personaladj个人的(personalbelongings)

42.uniqueadj唯一的，独一无二的;独特的

43.favorableadj赞同的,有利的

44.preciousadj宝贵的，珍贵的

45.essentialadj必要的，重要的

46,worthwhileadj值得的

47.physicaladj身体的，物理的

48.suddenadj突然的

49.merelyadv仅仅，只=only

5O.rarelyadv罕见的

51.splendidlyadj极好地,灿烂地

52.increasinglyadv越来越多地

53.naturallyadv自然地

54.accurateadj精确的，准确的

55.ridiculousadj可笑的，荒谬的

56.urgentadj紧急的，急迫的

57.shallowadj浅的，肤浅的

58.frequentlyadv经常地，频繁地

59.especiallyadv特别地，尤其地=particularly

60.obviouslyadv显而易见apparently

61,necessarilyadv必要地，必须地，必然地

62.generallyadv一般地，通常地

63.eventuallyadv最终，最后

64.adoptableadv可采用的，可收养的

65.acceptableadj可以接受的

66.availableadj可利用的，可使用的，可得到的

67.accessibleadj易接近的,易受影响的，可理解的

68.relativelyadv相对地，比较地

69.approximatelyadv大约

70.absolutelyadv绝对正确地

71.punctualadj守时的

72.gentleadj温柔的

73.neatlyadv整洁地

74.entirelyadv完全地

75.highlyadv高度地，非常地

76.stronglyadv弓虽更乜地,坚固地

77.extremelyadv极端地,非常

78.reasonablyadv合乎情理地

79,eagerlyadv热切地；渴望地

8O.badlyadv很，非常

81.slightlyadv稍微，轻微地

82.equallyadv平等地

83datelyadv最近

84.enthusiasticadj热情的;热烈的;热心的

85.energeticadj精力充沛的，有活力的

86.talkativeadj①喜欢说话的②多嘴的③健谈的

87.impressiveadj影象深刻的

88.traditionaladj传统的

89.practicaladj实践的，实际的

9O.similaradj类似的，相似的

91.convenientadj方便的，便利的

92.soonerorlater迟早,早晚

93.moreorless或多或少，差不多，几乎

94.onceinawhile偶尔，时不时地

95.nowandthen偶尔,有时

96.willinglyadv情愿地

97.unexpectedlyadv出乎意料地

98.utellinglyadv不情愿地

99.unforgettableadj难忘的

lOO.doubtfuladj可疑的；令人生疑的；疑心的；不能确定的

101.hardly/scarcelyadv几乎不

102.respectableadj值得尊敬的

103.respectfuladj恭敬的，有礼貌的

104.distinguishedadj著名的;卓著的;高贵的

105.complicatedadj难懂的，复杂的

106.awkward/clumsyadj尴尬的，笨拙的

107.previousadj以前的

-动词：

1."看":look;see;watch;observe;notice;catchsightof;stare;glare;

glance;glimpse;seeafilm;watchTV

2.“说":telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth;talkwithsbaboutsth;saysth;speakin

English;whispersthtosb;informsbofsth;reason/talk/persuadesbinto

doingsth;bargain;chat;repeat;explain;warn;remind;discuss;debate;

figure;declare;claim;mention;admit;deny;describe;announce;introduce;

complain

3."叫":cry;call;shout;scream;moan;sigh;quarrel

4."问”:ask;interview;express;question

5."答”:answer;respond;reply

6."听":listento;hear;pickup;overhear

7.”笑”:smile;laugh;burstintolaughter;burstoutlaughing

8."哭”:cry;shedtears;weep;sob;burstintotears/burstoutcrying

9."吃/喝”:eat/drink;sip;haveameal;havesupper;toast;taste;treatsb

to;helponeselfto

10."穿”:puton;wear;haveon;bedressedin;makeup;getchanged;be

inred;takeoff;remove

11."行":walk;run;climbjump;skip;slip;come/go;enter;move;drive;

ride;fly;crawl

12."坐":sitdown;beseated;seatoneself;takeaseat,stand;lean

13.“口垂/休，息、”:lie/ononezsback/onone'sside/onone*sstomach;

stayinbed;havearest;takeanap;beasleep;bend;turnover;rest

14."写”:dictate;writesth;describe;dropaline;draw;takedown/write

down

15."拿/放”:take;bring;hold;carry;fetch;Iif;put;lay;pull;push

16.“抓”:takeholdof;seize;grasp;scratch

17."打"：hit;beat;strike;blow;attack

18."扔"：throw;drop;fall;wave;shake

19."送"：send;deliver;give;offer;seeoff

20."摸/抱”:ouch;fold;embrace;hug;hold;inone'sarms

21."踢/碰":kick;knock;tip

22."找/查”:find;lookfor;findout;discover/explore;huntfor;search

for;seek,seekforinsearchof;searchsb;searchsp.forsth;check;examine;

test;inspect

23."得”:get;obtain;acquire;gain;possess

24."失":lose;belost/bemissing/gone;greatloss

25.”有"：have;own;conquer;occupy;possess

26.“无“：nothingleft;theremainingthing;disappear;bemissing/gone

27.“增/减”:rise/goup,drop;raise;bringdown/reduce;

increase/decrease

28.“买/卖”:buy;purchase;afford;pay;payoff;payfor;sell;onsale;

bargain;bill/cheque/cash/creditcard/notes/coins;discounts

29.”存在/消失”:comeintobeing;exist;appear;survive;live;show;turn

up;disappear;die;dieout;passaway;beoutofsight

30."变化":develop;improve;become;grow;go+bad/wrong/sour;turn

+colour;change/changeinto;reform

31.“成功/失败”:makeit;succeed;makeprogress;cometrue;realize

one'sdream;win;lose;failtodo;defeat;sufferloss;beat;turnsth.into

reality

32.“努力":try/manage;makeefforts;attempt;doone'sbest;doas

muchasonecantodo

33.祝贺:congratulatesb.onsth.;celebrate;observe;gettogether

34.敬佩:admire;respect;showrespectfor/to;adore;envy;bejealousy

35.赞美/批评：praise;thinkhighlyof;blamesbforsth;sbistoblame;

criticize/scoldsb.forsth.;havealowopinionofsb;speakillof

36.喜/恶:like;love;befondof;bekeenon;becrazyabout;adore;be

into;prefer;enjoy;dislikehate;ignore

37.至ij达:arriveat;reach;returnto;getto;stayinsp.;visit;leave;leavefor

38.受伤:hurt;injure;wound;cut;kill;drown;bleed;getburnt;sufferfrom;

sufferaloss

39.损坏:damage;destroy;ruin;breakdown;crash;bebroken

40.修复：repair;rebuild;restore;fix;recoveroneself

41.”认识的过程”:feel;sense;guess;suppose;wonder;doubt;know

/learnrealizeunderstandremember;befamiliarwith;recall;recite;applyto

42.认为;判断:think;believe;consider;find;feel;conclude;infer;doubt

43.想/考虑:thinkof...as...;thinkabout;consider;thinkover

44.支才寺/反对：agree;disagree;accept;receive;refuse;turndown;be

against;elect;votefor/against

45.花费:sth/doingsth+cost;sb+spend+(in)doingsth;sb+afford+n/to

dosth;It+takes/tooksometime/money/energytodosth;sbpay