广东省清远市第三中学2025届高三最后一模英语试题含解析_第1页
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广东省清远市第三中学2025届高三最后一模英语试题考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.ThemothergoesmadeverytimeshewashestheT-shirt__________hersonwipeshisdirtyhands.A.that B.whereC.which D.when2.Everybodywastouched______wordsaftertheyheardhermovingstory.A.without B.beyondC.against D.despite3.Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungladies,figuresmostarefineenough,aregoingonadiet.A.who B.whoseC.ofwhose D.ofwhom4.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained____;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged B.relevantC.controversial D.contradictory5.Thenewmeansoftransport________inthiscity,sowhetheritwillworkoutremainstobeseen.A.havenevertriedB.hasnevertriedC.haveneverbeentriedD.hasneverbeentried6.Theworld’sleadingthinkersandpolicymakersexaminewhat’scomeapartinthepastyear,andwhatwilldefinetheyearahead,A.evaluateB.innovateC.anticipateD.regulate7.—Whatdidhedoinreturnforfree________andfoodofferedbythekindcouple?—Hehelpedtheirsonwithhislessons.A.conservation B.admissionC.accommodation D.immigration8.Moreoftenthannot,theenterprisearoundusaregettingevenricher,________recipeisdon’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.A.ofwhich B.whichC.whose D.ofwhom9.Thecaseshockedthepublic,ahotdebateoverhumannatureontheIntemet.A.causes B.caused C.causing D.tocause10.ThereignofthenextJapaneseemperorwillbeknownas“Reiwa”(令和)era,in________namethecharacterfor“harmony”isincluded.A.which B.whatC.whose D.as11.—Areyoureadytoleave?—Almost,I’llbereadytogojustassoonasI________puttingthecleandishesaway.A.getthrough B.giveupC.carryout D.setabout12.Dellaturnedallofherpocketsinsideoutonlytofind$1.87buyJimapresentforChristmas.A.withwhatto B.withthatshecan C.inwhichto D.withwhichto13.Ihavetorescheduletheappointmentwithyousincethereisa______inmyarrangement.A.contract B.contrast C.connection D.conflict14.Thefarmerusedwoodtobuildahouse________tostoregrain.A.that B.inwhich C.which D.what15.Marylikedtolookbackonherhigh—schooldays,shethoughtwerethehappiestinherlife.A.that B.what C.which D.when16.Havinglostsomethinginthecloakroom,Iwentinsidetogetit,andfoundRoy________thepocketsofpeople’scoats.A.goingaround B.goingafterC.goingagainst D.goingthrough17.Wewentrightroundtothewestcoastbyseainsteadofdrivingacrosscontinent。A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/18.--Areyouhappywiththislaboratory?--Notalittle.Wecan’thave________.A.aworseone B.anicerone C.aworstone D.anicestone19.—YouspeakverygoodFrench!—Thanks.I__________FrenchinSichuanUniversityforfouryears.A.studied B.study C.wasstudying D.hadstudied20.Thoughafarmer,Zhuzhiwenhasbecameahugesuccessasasinger,whosestoryisreally________ofgreatinspiration.A.everything B.nothing C.theone D.one第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Somepeoplearesorude!Whosendsane-mailoratextmessagethatjustsays“Thankyou”?Wholeavesavoicemailmessageratherthantextsyou?WhoasksforafacteasilyfoundonGoogle?Don’tthesepeoplerealizethatthey’rewastingyourtime?MaybeI’mtherudeonefornotappreciatinglife’slittlepoliteness.Butmanysocialagreedstandardsjustdon’tmakesensetopeopledrowningindigitalcommunication.Intexts,youdon’thavetodeclarewhoyouareorevensayhello;E-mail,too,isslowerthanatext;Voicemailisanowimpolitewayoftryingtoconnect.Myfatherlearnedthislessonafterleavingmeadozenvoicemailmessages,noneofwhichIlistenedto.Exasperated,hecalledmysistertoexpresshisdissatisfactionthatIneverreturnedhisphonecalls.“Whyareyouleavinghimvoicemails?”mysisterasked.“Justtexthim.”Intheageofthesmartphone,thereisnoreasontoaskonce-acceptablequestionsabout:theweatherforecast,abusiness’sphonenumber,ordirectionstoahouse,arestaurant,whichcanbeeasilyfoundonGoogleMaps.Butpeoplestillaskthesethings.Andwhenyouanswer,theyrespondwithathank-youe-mail.Howtohandlethesedifferingstandards?Easy:Consideryouraudience.Somepeople,especiallyolderones,appreciateathank-youmessage.Others,likeme,wantnoreply.Theanthropologist(人类学家)MargaretMeadoncesaidthatintraditionalsocieties,theyounglearnfromtheold.Butinmodemsocieties,theoldcanalsolearnfromtheyoung.Here’shopingthatpolitenessnevergoesoutoffashionbutthattime-wastingformsofcommunicationdo.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exasperated”meaninthefifthparagraph?A.Worried.B.Annoyed.C.Surprised.D.Tired.2、Whydidn’tthewriterreplytohisfather?A.Hedidn’twanttotalkwithhisfather.B.Helikedtextmessagesbetter.C.Hedidn’treceiveanyvoicemailmessages.D.Heenjoyedcheckinghisvoicemails.3、Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriteragreeto?A.Dealingwithvoicemailshouldvarywitheachindividual.B.DeclaringwhotheyareorsayinghellointextsisnecessaryC.Peopleneedn’tlearnfromoneanotherintraditionalsocieties.D.Peopleneedn’tturntoGoogleforhelpwhenintrouble.4、What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Nowadays:whatmeansshouldweuseincommunicationB.Nowadays:doyoulikeleavingothersavoicemessageC.Nowadays:whatshouldwedowithtextmessagesD.Nowadays:doyouneedathank-youmessage22.(8分)NewYorkTime—AgunmankilledeightpeopleatamallinOmahathisafternoonandthenkilledhimself,settingoffpanicamongholidayshoppers,thepolicesaid."Thepersonwhowebelievetobetheshooterhasdiedfromself-inflictedgunshotwounds,"SergeantTeresaNegronoftheOmahaPoliceDepartmentsaidattelevisednews."Wehavebeenabletoclearthemall,"shesaid."Wedon’tbelievewehaveanyothershooters."Thepolicesaidthatatleastfiveotherpeoplehadbeeninjuredintheshootings.Shedidnotgivetheshooter’sidentity."Wearestillconductingtheinvestigation,"SergeantNegronsaid,addingthatthecity'smayor,whowasoutoftown,wasonhiswaybacktoOmaha.Shesaidthepolicereceiveda911callfromsomeoneinsidetheWestroadsMallonthewestsideofOmaha,andshotscouldbeheardinthebackground.Thefirstpoliceofficersarrivedatthemallsixminutesafterthefirstcall,shesaidbutbythentheshootingswereover.Itisreportedthatthegunmanleftasuicidenotethatwasfoundathishomebyrelatives.Alawenforcementofficialwhospokeonconditionofanonymity(匿名)saidthenoteindicatedthatthegunmanwantedto"gooutinstyle."Theshootingsbroketheusuallyordinaryroutineofholidayshopping.Thegunmanwassaidbysomewitnessestohavefiredabout20shotsintoacrowd.Somecustomersandworkersranscreamingfromthemall,whileothersdivedintodressingroomstohidefromtheshooter.Shoppersandstoreworkersweretrappedinsidethemall,whichhasroughly135stores.Othersstreamedoutofmallexitswiththeirhandsraised.PresidentBushwasinOmahathismorningtodeliveraspeech,buthehadleftthecitybythetimetheshootingstookplace.1、Whatdotheunderlinedwords"gooutinstyle"probablymean?A.Togooutofthemallinparticularclothes.B.Towalkinthemallwithoneselffocusedon.C.Tostophislifeinanimpressiveway.D.Togotoasocialeventbyfashionablemeans.2、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Nobodyknowswhytheshooterdidsoandnothingwasfoundathishome.B.Thecity’smayorwenttothesitewhentheshootingtookplace.C.Policearrivedatthemallbeforetheshootingwasoverandrescuedcustomers.D.Theofficialwhoshowedwhatthenotemeantwantedtokeephimselffrombeingknowntothepublic.3、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthenews?A.BushHappenedtoEscapeaShotB.ShoppersinGreatPanicbeforetheHolidayC.ShooterFoundDeadinaMallonthewestofOmahaD.GunmanKilled8People,ThenHimselfataMallinOmaha23.(8分)JourneytoMecca:IntheFootstepsofIbnBattutaIbnBattutaisconsideredoneoftheworld’sgreatesttravellers.Duringthe14thcentury,hetravelledabout75,000milesinsearchofknowledgeandfortheloveoftravel.TosharethelearningandresearchsohighlyvaluedbyIslamic(伊斯兰教的)culture,therulerofMorocco,AbuInanFaris,wantedIbnBattuta’sworldwidetravelsrecordedandpublishedwhenhereturnedhometoMoroccoafteralmost30years.IbnJuzayy,aMoroccanCourtSecretary,wasappointedtowritedownIbnBattuta’sexperiences.Histraveljournal,TheRihla,documentsthisextraordinaryachievement.Itgivesusafirst-handaccountoflifeinthe14th-centuryMuslimworld.Theoriginalbook,handwritteninArabic,canbeviewedtodayattheNationalLibraryinParis.Theearly14thcenturywasafavorableageforaMuslimtraveller.ItwasnearingtheendoftheGoldenAgeofIslam,oneofthegreatexplosionsofscientificandculturalachievementsinworldhistory.Caravansandsealanescreatedtransportationandcommunicationnetworksthatspreadacrosscontinents,includingEurope,AfricaandAsia.Townsandcitieswereregularlyvisitedbymerchants,traders,doctors,artists,craftsmen,scholarsandpilgrims(朝圣者)carryinggoodsandideas.Allofthesepromotedtheexchangeofgoodsandideasonascalenotseenpreviouslyinworldhistory.Asaneducatedmanwithprofessionallegalskills,IbnBattutaenjoyedkindness,companionshipandoffersofemploymentthroughouttheIslamicworld.JourneytoMeccadescribesthe5,000-milejourneyIbnBattutamadein1325and1326fromhishometownTangier,Morocco,toreachMecca,inwhatisnowtheKingdomofSaudiArabia,tomakethepilgrimage.Duringthisdangerousandawesome18-monthpilgrimage,hemetmanyhindrancesashewasattackedbyrobbers,troubledbythirst,andforcedtogobacktohisrouteduetowaralongtheRedSea.JoiningthelegendaryDamascusCaravanwiththousandsofpilgrimsleavingforMecca,hecompletedthefinalsectionofwhatwouldbehisfirstofsixjourneystoMecca.Thegoalofthefilm,JourneytoMecca,wastotelltheremarkablestoryofIbnBattutaandtopromoteabetterunderstandingofIslamintheWest,saidtheproducers.1、WecanconcludethatAbuInanFarisprobablythoughtIbnBattuta’stravelexperiences________.A.precious B.questionableC.mysterious D.ridiculous2、WhatcanwelearnaboutIbnBattutafromthetext?A.Hewrotethetraveljournal,TheRihla,byhimself.B.HetravelledallthewaywiththelegendaryDamascusCaravanduringhisfirstjourney.C.Hewasaverysuccessfulbusinessman.D.Hehadtoovercomevarietiesofdifficultieswhiletraveling.3、Theunderlinedword“hindrances”inParagraph3canbestbereplacedby“________”.A.tricks B.friendsC.barriers D.opportunities4、Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanwepossiblyfindthispassage?A.History B.TravelC.Economy D.Entertainment24.(8分)AnArizonamomsaysnoneofherson'skindergartenfriendsshoweduptohisbirthdaypartyaftershesent32invitationstohisclassmates.Theboy,Teddy,heldabirthdaypartyonSundayatPeterPiperPizzainTucson,whereheandhismother,SilMazzini,hadbeenexpectingdozensoflittlegirlsandboys—aswellasthechildren'sparents—tojointhemattherestaurant.Mazzinisaidafewpeopletoldherinadvancethattheycouldn'tmakeit,butshewasn'tpreparedforeveryonetobeno-shows.MazzinisharedaphotoofhersonsittingaloneinfrontofseveralpizzasonherFacebookpage.Thatbroughtdozensanddozensofbirthdaywishesfromaroundthecountry,aswellasothergiftsandoffers."IlivenearTampa,Florida,andheardaboutyouviamylocalnews,"onewomanwroteonFacebook."IhopeyouhaveawonderfulyearandI'msendingyouabighug."ThebiggestunexpectedbirthdaypresentforTeddycamefromthePhoenixSuns,whoinvitedhimtowatchWednesdaynight'sgameattheTalkingStickResortArenaagainsttheLosAngelesLakersandLeBronJames.Thecity'sprofessionalsoccerclub,thePhoenixRising,alsoinvitedTeddyto"join7,000ofhisclosestfriends"ataplayoffgameonFriday.ButsomeonsocialmediaquestionedMazzini'sdecisiontobroadcastherson'shumiliatingday."Quick!Someonecallthenews.Don'tembarrassthiskidevenmorethanhealreadyis,"onewomanwroteonFacebook."Goodlord.Thisissowrong."1、HowmayTeddyfeelabouthisbirthdayparty?A.Relaxed. B.Disturbed. C.Disappointed. D.Bored.2、WhatdidthePhoenixSunsinviteTeddytodo?A.PlayaplayoffgameonFriday.B.WatchWednesdaynight'sgame.C.Jointheprofessionalsoccerclub.D.Spendaweekendwiththem3、WhatcanweinferaboutSilMazzinifromthelastparagraph?A.Sheisnotsupportedbyallthepeople.B.Shecareslittleaboutherson'sfeelings.C.Sheregretshavingpostedherson'simages.D.ShehasremovedthecommentsonFaceloook.25.(10分)Manyanimalsrecognizetheirfoodbecausetheyseeit.Sodohumans.Whenyouseeanappleorapieceofchocolateyouknowthatthesearethingsyoucaneat.Youcanalsouseothersenseswhenyouchooseyourfood.Youmaylikeitbecauseitsmellsgoodorbecauseittastesgood.Youmaydislikesometypesoffoodbecausetheydonotlook,smellortasteverynice.Differentanimalsusedifferentsensestofindandchoosetheirfood.Afewanimalsdependononlyoneoftheirsenses,whilemostanimalsusemorethanonesense.Althoughtherearemanydifferenttypesoffood,someanimalsspendtheirliveseatingonlyonetype.Thegiantpanda(大熊猫)eatsonlyoneparticulartypeofbamboo(竹子).Otheranimalseatonlyonetypeoffoodevenwhengiventhechoice.Akindofwhitebutterfly(蝴蝶)willstayontheleavesofacabbage,eventhoughthereareplentyofothervegetablesinthegarden.However,mostanimalshaveamorevarieddiet(多样化饮食).Thebeareatsfruitsandfish.Thefoxeatssmallanimals,birdsandfruits.Thedietoftheseanimalswillbedifferentdependingontheseason.Humanshaveaveryvarieddiet.Weofteneatfoodbecausewelikeitandnotbecauseitisgoodforus.IncountriessuchasFranceandBritain,peopleeatfoodswithtoomuchsugar.Thismakesthemoverweight,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Eatingtoomuchredmeatandanimalproducts,suchasbutter,canalsobebadforthehealth.Choosingtherightfood,therefore,hasbecomeanareaofstudyinmodernlife.1、Wecaninferfromthetextthathumansandanimals_________.A.dependononesenseinchoosingfoodB.arenotsatisfiedwiththeirfoodC.choosefoodinsimilarwaysD.eatentirelydifferentfood2、Whichofthefollowingeatsonlyonetypeoffood?A.Thewhitebutterfly.B.ThesmallbirdC.Thebear.D.Thefox.3、Certainanimalschangetheirchoiceoffoodwhen___________.A.theseasonchangesB.thefoodcolorchangesC.theymovetodifferentplacesD.theyareattractedbydifferentsmells4、Wecaearnfromthelastparagraphthat__________.A.foodischosenforagoodreasonB.FrenchandBritishfoodisgoodC.somepeoplehavefewchoicesoffoodD.somepeoplecarelittleabouthealthydiet第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)完形填空ThemostimportantlessonIlearnedinhighschoolhadnothingtodowithmathsorAmericanhistory.Itcameatgraduation,severalminutesbeforeIleftMiramonteHighSchool.Iwasrathershybackthen,contentto1aroundwithmyfewfriendsandtoconcentrateonmy2IwasdoingsowellthatbytheendofsenioryearIhadperfectscoresandenough3togotocollege.Butmygoodrecordsoonbecamea4tomywell-being.InearlyJuneofsenioryear,theheadmastercalledmeintohisoffice.Heaskedmetogivealeave-takingspeechatgraduation.Ilookedathim,myheart5fast.Thiswasthe6formyhardwork?Isaidsomething,butnotveryclearly,andhurriedawayfromtheoffice.Iwas7aboutthedecision,finallyagreeingtocompromise.Iwasn’ttheonlyspeaker—Iwould8thehonorwithfiveotherstudents.Still,itwasdoubtfulwhetherthetaskwas9me.HowintheworldwouldIgiveaspeechtohundredsofpeople?Graduationdaysoonarrivedand,as10,Iwasnervous.I’dbeenpracticingmyspeechfordays,andIhadit________.ButIhadneverbeenso11inmylife.Thefirsthalfhouroftheceremonypassed,andthenmy12came.Mynamewasannounced.Imanagedtoreachtheplatformwithoutfallingdown.Butwithinminutes,Ifinishedmyspeech,13backtomyseatandfeelingunsatisfiedwithmyperformance.NowIstillhavethe14ofthatspeech.Myvoicetrembledalittle,but56itwasclearandstrong.I’mproudofthattape.IachievedsomethingI’dnever15—Ispokeinfrontofhundredsofpeople16Ididn’trealizeitatthetime,thesuccessfulcompletionofthatspeechgavemethe17toparticipateinclassatcollege,togiveoralreports,andtoeventuallybreakfreeofmy18Ineverwouldhavechosentogiveaspeechatgraduation.ButIamgladIdid.Iknowitmaywellturnouttobeoneofmyshiningmoments.1、A.hang B.look C.turn D.run2、A.characters B.interests C.games D.subjects3、A.money B.credits C.time D.standards4、A.1uck B.benefit C.fear D.solution5、A.burning B.breaking C.aching D.beating6、A.punishment B.reward C.arrangement D.sympathy7、A.doubtful B.optimistic C.generous D.hesitant8、A.share B.bring C.spare D.give9、A.about B.for C.upon D.beyond10、A.known B.hoped C.expected D.planned11、A.thrown B.printed C.memorized D.completed12、A.interested B.terrified C.excited D.disappointed13、A.moment B.clay C.chance D.decision14、A.passing B.handing C.heading D.returning15、A.picture B.tape C.paper D.word16、A.partially B.immediately C.frankly D.mostly17、A.dreamed B.made C.decided D.requested18、A.Because B.When C.Although D.Unless19、A.respect B.confidence C.freedom D.excuse20、A.shyness B.pride C.stupidity D.courage第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)OurschoolplannedatripforustostudyEnglishinanothercountrythisholiday.Iwasexcitedforitwasmyfirsttime1.(travel)abroad.I2.(pack)everythingIthoughtIwouldneedintomybackpack.IknewIwasgoingtohavesomuchfun.Afterboardingthebustotheairport,Isaidgoodbyetomyparents.Ilookedoutthewindowofthebusanddreamedabout3.wewoulddowhileonourtrip.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)下面短文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Acenturybefore,abirdcalledthepassengerpigeonlivedinNorthAmerica、Thereweresomanypassengerpigeonswhenpeopleoftensawthousands,evenmillionsofbirdsflyingoverhead、Therefore,thereisnotasingleonelefttoday、Whathappened?Howdidallpassengerpigeonsdisappearfromtheearthentire?Thepassengerpigeonsbecomeextinctfortworeason、First,theforeststhatitlivedwascutdown

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