2020-2021学年上海市闵行区中考一模(即期末)英语试卷及答案

中考英语模拟试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part1Listening（第一部分听力）Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6分)Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7.A)Actionmovies. B)Funnyfilms. C)Cartoons. D)Romanticmovies.8.A)Apilot. B)Apoliceman. C)Adoctor. D)Ateacher.9.A)InBeijing. B)InShanghai. C)InNewYork. D)InLondon.10.A)$8. B)$10. C)$12. D)$14.11.A)Fine. B)Cloudy. C)Sunny. D)Rainy.12.A)Threecupsaday.B)Fourcupsaday.C)Twocupsaday. D)Onecupaday.13.A)Doctorandpatient. B)Husbandandwife.C)Teacherandstudent. D)Waiterandcustomer.14.A)Peterlikesdoingsomethinguseless. B)Theweathermustbefine.C)Peteralwayslistenstohiswife.D)Peterwillnotcleanthecarrightnow.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(7分)15.Marydidn'tsleepverywelllastnightbecausesheplayedmusictoolate.16.JaneandMaryweren'tlateforschoolastheywenttoschoolbybus.17.Maryhaddinnerinafastfoodrestaurantwithherparents.18.ThemannearMarywassmokingduringthedinnerandthismadeMaryangry.19.Somepeopledidn'tturnofftheirmobilephonesbecausethemoviewasboring.20.FromthepassageweknowMarydidn'thaveagoodtimetoday.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填一词）（7分）21.Ifyoudonotunderstandthequestion,youshouldputupyourhandandasktheteacherto____________________.22.Anothercustomisthatthereis____________________fornotdoingyourhomework.23.Itisyourresponsibilitytofindout____________________youhavemissed.24.InAmerica,itisthought____________________belate,soyoumustbeontime.25.Enteringateacher'sofficeoranyotherofficewithacloseddoor____________________firstisnotpolite.Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分语音，词汇和语法)II．Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)：（共20分）26.Mikeplayedajokeonhisclassmatesafterclass.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectfortheunderlinedwordinthesentence?27.Farmersplanttheseedsofhopein______springandwaitfortheirgrowing.A)/ B)a C)an D)the28.MichaelJordanismyfavouritebasketballstarandIlike______verymuch.A)he B)himself C)his D)him29.IphoneproductsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinChina______manyreasons.A)as B)on C)for D)about30.Threegunmenbroke______abookstoreandstolemanygreatbookslastnight.A)up B)down C)out D)into31.-______doyoupracticeyourEnglishreading?-Everyday.Youknow,itisveryimportant.A)Howoften B)Howsoon C)Howlong D)Howfast32.Theteacheraskedwhatwashappening,but______answered.Wewereallsilent.A)everybody B)nobody C)somebody D)anybody33.ThewonderfulspecialeffectsmakeTransformers(变形金刚)oneof______filmsoftheyear.A)exciting B)moreexciting C)mostexciting D)themostexciting34.Themusicfromthenextdoorsounded______.Italmostdrovememad.A)beautiful B)sweet C)awful D)healthy35.Ben______lifttheheavyboxbyhimself,soheaskedhisfatherforhelp.A)mustn't B)needn't C)couldn't D)shouldn't36.Ifailedinthedrivingtestlasttime,______Ihavetotakeitagainnextmonth.A)and B)but C)so D)or37.Youwon'tcalculatefasterthancomputers______youhaveareallyamazingbrain.A)if B)unless C)when D)because38.Perhapstherewillbenocormorantfishermenintheworldin50years,______?A)willthere B)willthey C)won'tthere D)won'tthey39.Recentlymanyyoungcustomers______togiveuptheiroldmobilephonesandbuythenewIphone6.A)decide B)havedecided C)haddecided D)decided40.Simon'sfatherpromisedthatthey______acruisetriptoEuropethenextsummer.A)willtake B)aretaking C)wouldtake D)weretaking41.Manyhouses______duringtheearthquakehappenedinYunnan,ChinathisMay.A)weredestroyed B)aredestroyed C)hasdestroyed D)haddestroyed42.Volunteeringistheonlybestway______abouthowtherestoftheworldlives.A)know B)knows C)knowing D)toknow43.Mylittlebrotherwaskeenon______stampswhenhewasyoung.A)collect B)collected C)collecting D)tocollect44.-Inmyopinion,picturescanhelpusimproveourmemory,especiallysillyones.-______A)Congratulations! B)You'rewelcome. C)Allfight. D)Iagreewithyou.45.-Wouldyoulikemetoborrowthecomicstripsfromthelibraryforyou?-______A)Notatall. B)That'sverykindofyou.C)I'mafraidnot. D)That'sallfight.III.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.(将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)（共8分）A.washedB.thinksC.completelyD.aloneE.HowaboutAmangoesintoapetshopandtellstheownerthathewantstobuyapetthatcandoeverything.Theshopownersuggestsafaithfuldog.Themanreplies,"Comeon,adog?"Theownerasks,"46acat?"Themanreplies,"Noway!Acatcertainlycan'tdoeverything.Iwantapetthatcandoeverything!"Theshopowner47foraminute,thensays,"I'vegotit!Acentipede!(蜈蚣)"Themansays,"Acentipede?Ican'timagineacentipededoingeverything,butokay...I'lltryacentipede."Hegetsthecentipedehomeandsaystothecentipede,"Cleanthekitchen."Thirtyminuteslater,hewalksintothekitchenand...It'sspotlesslyclean!Allthedishesandbowlshavebeen48,dried,andputaway;thetablescleaned;theappliancessparkling;thefloorwaxed.Heis49amazed.Hesaystothecentipede,"gocleanthelivingroom."A.furnitureB.what'sgoingonC.experienceD.puttingonE.everTwentyminuteslater,hewalksintothelivingroom.Thecarpethasbeenvacuumed;the50cleanedanddusted;thepillowsonthesofaplumped;Plantswatered.Themanthinkstohimself,"ThisisthemostamazingthingI've51seen.Thisreallyisapetthatcandoeverything!"Nexthesaystothecentipede,"Rundowntothecomerandgetmeanewspaper."Thecentipedewalksoutthedoor.10minuteslater..,nocentipede.20minuteslater..,no.centipede.30minuteslater..,nocentipede.Bythispointthemaniswondering52.Sohegoestothefrontdoor,opensit...andthere'sthecentipedesittingrightoutside.Themansays,"Hey!!Isentyoudowntothecornerstore45minutesagotogetmeanewspaper.What'sthematter?!"Thecentipedesays,"I'mgoing!I'mgoing!I'mjust53myshoes!"IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子)(共8分)54.Itisabsolutelyrightthatagooddetectiveneverjumpsto__________.(conclusion)55.Onthe__________dayofthisyear,IwrotetoDadtotellhimIlovehim.(one)56.Childrenshouldlearntolookafter__________insteadofdependingontheirparents.(they)57.Surfingtheinteract,likereading,canalsomakeuslearnmuch__________.(know)58.Thespeech__________talksabouthowtohaveahealthydiet.(main)59.Keepingpetdogsisagoodidea,andwecanlearnabout__________fromit.(responsible)60.Inthefuture,Joewouldliketo__________atrucklikehisfather.(driver)61.We'vegotreadyto__________theunknownworldwitheverythingwehave.(cover)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共14分)62.Theyoungmandeniedstealingthepursefromtheoldladyonthebus.(改为否定句)Theyyoungman____________________stealingthepursefromtheoldladyonthebus.63.Wearegoingtomoveintothenewly-decoratedhouseinayear.(对划线部分提问)____________________areyougoingtomoveintothenewly-decoratedhouse?64.Thereweresomanypeoplethatwecouldn'tenjoythebeautifulview.(改为简单句)Therewere__________manypeopleforus__________enjoythebeautifulview.65.We'renotabletogiveupthelifeofthepoorgirlforthetimebeing.(保持句意基本不变)We'renotabletogiveupthelifeofthepoorgirl,____________________.66.Peoplewilltalkaboutthesafetyofgirlsduringthenextmeeting.(改为被动语态)Thesafetyofgirls____________________talkedaboutduringthenextmeeting67.Mybrotherasked,"HasLinDanwonthegame?"(合并成宾语从句)Mybrotherasked__________LinDan__________wonthegame.68.easy,to,ontheInternet,is,book,aticket,it(连词成句)_____________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分读与写)IX.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)：(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)Dmitriisa12-year-oldstudentinRussia.Weaskedhimaboutthethingshedoesinatypicalday.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat7:30a.m.forschool.Inwinter,it'sstilldarkandcold.Youcanseethevapourfromyourownbreath!Iamreluctant(勉强得)togetoutofbed.Myfamilylivesinasmallfiat.Everymorning,Ifoldupthebedclothesandmattress(床垫)andstoretheminthecupboard.Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?Wehavesubstantialbreakfastintheschoolcanteen.Ilikehotmilk,breadwithjam,orcheeseandbiscuitstokeepmefrombeingcold.AndIfeltquitesatisfiedafterIhavethebreakfast.Howdoyougettoschool?MybrotherandIgotothesameschool.Weeithergobybicycleorwewalk.Whydoyouwalkifyouhavebicycles?Wegobybicyclewhenthereisnosnow.Whentheweatherisverybad,itissafertowalk.Whereisyourschool?WegotoSecondarySchool27inIzhevsk.Itisabout30minutes'walkfromhome,or10minutesbybike.Andcyclingisthequickestwaytogotoschool.Whattimedoclassesbegin?Classesstartat9a.m.andfinishat2:30p.m.Wehaveabreakat11:15a.m.andlunchbreakat12:30a.m.Whatsubjectsdoyoustudy?WestudyRussianlanguageandhistory.AndwestudyEnglish,MathsandGeography.BoyshaveManualWorkclasseswhilegirlshaveArtsandCrafts.Areyoutakingpartinanyafter-classactivities?IhavefootballpracticeonTuesdaysafterschool.Theotherdays,Istaywithmyclassmatesanddohomeworkfortwohoursbecausemyhomeisinaverysmallspace.69.Dmitrifindsitdifficulttogetupforschoolinwinterbecause______.A)itisstilldarkandcold B)itisrainyC)thereiswatervapour D)hisfamilylivesinasmallflat70.Theunderlinedword"substantial"inline10refersto______.A)unhealthy B)bad C)rich D)amazing71.Dmitrifeels______afterbreakfast.A)sad B)satisfied C)hungry D)cold72.Dmitrithinkscyclingisthe______waytogotoschool.A)quickest B)safest C)mostexciting D)best73.Theunderlinedword"it"inline19refersto______.A)Izhevsk B)Dmitri'shome C)Dmitri'sbicycle D)thedistance74.Youcanprobablyfindthisarticle______.A)inacomic B)inateenmagazine C)inamoviereview D)inanencyclopediaB. Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分）EmilyMasonandGeorgePetershavelivednextdoortoeachotheraslongastheycanremember.Whentheywerelittlechildren,theyusedtoplaytogether.Theyweregoodfriends,75theysometimesfoughtovertoysorarguedaboutwhatgamestheywouldplay.Astheygrewolder,theyplayedtogetherless.EmilypreferredtobewithgirlsandGeorgepreferredtoplaywithboys.Whentheywereaboutfifteenyearsold,theyalmoststoppedspeakingtoeachother,notbecausetheyhaddisagreedwitheachotheraboutanything,butbecausetheybelongedtodifferentgroups.EmilyhadbeguntostudyFrench,andshe76FrenchsomuchthatshebegantowriteshortplaysinFrench.Inaddition,shelikedtelevisionprogrammes,andshewasinterestedinwatchingfootballgamesverymuch.Hermotherusedtosay,"Emily,I've77heardofagirlwholikesfootballasmuchasyoudo."Mrs.Masonsimplydidnotapproveofherdaughter'sinterest.Football,shefelt,wasformenandboys.WhileEmilywasworkingonherFrenchlessonsorwatchingfootballgameson'IV,Georgewasworkingforhisfatherinhisstoreafterschool.Helikedsellingthingstopeople.Mr.PetersfoundGeorgesohelpfulthathethoughtaboutofferinghimahigher78.WhenGeorgewasn'tworkingatthestore,hewouldliketobewithagroupofhisboyfriendswhowereorganizingasportsteam.79,itwasfootballthatbroughtEmilyandGeorgebacktogether.WhenGeorgewasgoinghomeoneafternoon,helookedinthewindow,ofEmily'slivingroomandhesawthatshewaswatchingafootballgameonTV.Hewalkedupandknockedatthedoor.Emilywassurprisedtoseehim,butsheaskedhimtocomein,andtheywatchedtherestofthegametogether.Atsometimeduringtheafternoon,GeorgelookedatEmily,andhenoticedthatshehadbecomeaveryprettyyounglady.EmilyandGeorgearegoodfriendsagain.Theystillhave80ideasaboutthingssometimes,buttheyagreewitheachotherthatfootballistheworld'sbestgame.Mrs.Masondoesn'tseemtodisapproveofherdaughter'sinterestinfootballasmuchasusedto.75.A)though B)because C)unless D)while76.A)liked B)hated C)created D)imagined77.A)ever B)already C)never D)yet78.A)point B)pay C)proof D)program79.A)Inall B)Inreturn C)Inshort D)Infact80.A)famous B)different C)wonderful D)similarC)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）AttheairportstandsaDCIOaeroplane.Fromtimetotimepeoplearetakenc81ontotheplanebecausetheyareblind.Theyarenotpassengersandtheplaneisnotgoinganywhere.Thesepeoplearegoingtohaveanoperationtorestore(回复)theirsight.TheaeroplaneisaflyingeyehospitalthatbelongstoamedicalcharitycalledORBIS.ThisorganizationwasestablishedbyanAmericaneyedoctorcalledDavidPatonin1982.Dr.Patonwantedtotreatpeoplewhowereblindinpoorcountries.Her82thatitwouldnotbecheaptosetuphospitalsineverypoorcountry.Sohedecidedtocreateahospitalwhichcouldgototheplaceswhereblindpeopleweremostinneedofeyedoctors.ORBIShascardedoutalmost300medicalprogrammesinover70countriesandrestoredthesightof20000people.ORBIShasa83trainedmanylocaldoctorsandnursesintheskillsneededtogiveblindpeoplebacktheirsight.TheORBISteamconsistsoffivedoctorsandsixnursesdrawnfromagroupof600volunteereyeexpertsin30countries.ForeachprogrammetheORBISteamfliestoanareawhereblindnessisamainp84.Theteamstaysintheareaforthreeweeksoperatingonpatientsandtraininglocaldoctors.Theflyingeyehospitalhasalargeoperatingroom,alasertreatmentroomandanaudio-visualcentre.Astheeyeexpertsperformtheiroperationsintheoperatingroom,thelocaldoctorscanwatchthesurgeryandlearnt85thetwo-wayaudio-visualsystem(双向声像系统).ORBISisnotconnectedwithanycountry.TheUnitedNationhaspraisedORBISasamodelorganizationthatgoesbeyondpolitical,religiousandculturaldifferences.ORBISise85torun,however.Itreceivesmoneyfromprivatedonationsandothercharitiestomeetits80millionUSdollarseveryyear.ORBISisagreats87.Itcontinuestofightagainstthetragedyofblindnesswhereveritisfoundthroughouttheworld.D．Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）Tomwasashopkeeper.Hehadasmallcornershop.Itwasopenfromseveninthemorninguntilelevenatnightandsoldmanydifferentthings.ThoughTomworkedhardinhisshopfortoolong,hehadagoodbusinessandhefelthappyeveryday.Thenasupermarketopenedacrossthestreet.ThesupermarketwastentimesthesizeofTom'sshop.ThemanagerofthesupermarketwantedtotakeTom'scustomersawayfromhim.HefoundoutwhatTom'spriceswereandthenmadehispriceslowerthanTom's.PeoplequicklystoppedbuyingthingsfromTom'sshop.Theyboughteverythingfromthesupermarketinstead.SoonTom'sbusinesswasverybadandhewasangry."It'snotfair,"Tomthought,"Imustdosomethingtoteachthatsupermarketmanageralesson."Thepriceofsteakinthesupermarketwas$5.00apound.Tomputasigninhiswindow,"Steak--S4.50apound."Thenextdaythepriceofsteakinthesupermarketwas$4.25apound.Tomchangedthesigninhiswindow."Steak--S4.00apound."Anhourlater,thesigninthesupermarketsaid,"Steak--S3.75apound."TenminuteslaterthesigninTom'swindowsaid,"Steak--S3.5apound."Fiveminuteslaterthesigninthesupermarketsaid,"Steak--S2.5apound."TwentysecondslaterthesigninTom'swindowsaid,"Steak--S1.00apound."ThemanagerofthesupermarketranacrosstheroadintoTom'sshop."Thispricecuttingmustbestopped,"hesaid,"Steakiscostingme$4.00apound.I'msellingitat$2.50apound.I'mlosingmoneyeveryminute!"'I’llstopcuttingallmyprices,"Tomsaid,"Ifyoustopcuttingallyours."Thesupermarketmanageragreed,andthetwomenshookhands.Tomsmiled.Hehadnotlostanymoneyonthesteak.Hedidnotsellsteak.88.DidTomfeelhappythoughheworkedhardfortoolongeveryday?___________________________________________________________.89.HowbigwasthesupermarketacrossTom'sshop?Itwas______________________________________________________.90.HowdidtheownerofthesupermarkettakeawaymanyofTom'scustomers?By________________________________________________________.91.WhydidthesupermarketmanageraskTomtostopcuttinghisprices?___________________________________________________________.92.WhatdidTomandthemanageragreetodoattheendofthestory?___________________________________________________________.93.WhatdoyouthinkofTom?Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?___________________________________________________________.VII.Writing(作文):(20分)94.Writeapassageofatleast60wordsonthetopic"Learningtobepolite".(以“学会礼貌”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。)提示：某英语报社正在举办“学会礼貌”的正文活动。请你以“学会礼貌”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文，谈谈你对礼貌的理解；请列举至少三个不礼貌的行为，并谈谈怎样才能成为有礼貌的人。(注意：文中不得出现任何姓名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。)Thefollowingareforreferenceonly.(以下短语仅供参考)laughat makenoise smokeinpublicgiveaseatto... keepquiet befriendly(helpful...)

Part1A.1.ThisisthenewclockIboughtlastSunday. (G)2.CormorantfishingisatraditionalChineseskill. (D)3.Mr.Joneslockedhisexpensivevaseinthesafe. (E)4.HowhappyMaryistoholdapetdoginherarms! (A)5.Mysisterlikestopractiseplayingtheviolininthepark. (F)6.It'sveryimportanttoeatenoughfruitsandvegetableseveryday. (C)B.7.W:Whichdoyouprefer,actionmoviesorfunnyfilms?M:Neither.Ilikecartoons.Q:Whichdoestheboyprefer? (C)8.W:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Jack?M:Myfatherwantsmetobeadoctorlikehim.Mymotherwantsmetobeateacher.ButIwanttobeapilot.Q:WhatdoesJackwanttobe? (A)9.W:Wheredoyourgrandparentslive,David?M:TheyusedtolivewithmyuncleinNewYork.ButnowtheylivewithusinShanghai.Q:WheredoDavid'sgrandparentslivenow? (B)10.M:What'sthepriceforthefilm?W:Fourdollarsforanadult,andtwodollarsforachild.M:OK.I'dliketwoadults'andtwochildren'stickets,please.Q:Howmuchwillthemanpay? (C)11.W:It'srainingheavilyoutside.M:Whatdoestheweathermansay?W:Hesaysitisrainytoday,butitwillbecloudytomorrowandfinethedayaftertomorrow.Q:Howistheweathertoday? (D)12.M:Hi,Betty.Iknowyoudrinkalotofcoffeeeveryday.W:Yes,quitealot.Usuallythreecupsaday.M:That'stoomuch!Idrinkoneortwocupsaday.Q:HowoftendoesBettydrinkcoffee? (A)13.M:Whydoesn'tAdamcometohaveabreakfast,dear?W:Hehasgotafever.He'sstillinbedupstairs.M:He'dbettergotoseeadoctortoday.W:OK.I'lltakehimtoseeadoctor.Q:Whomightthetwospeakersbe? (B)14.W:Ourcarlooksdirty.Whynotcleanit.Peter?M:Let'slistentotheweatherreportfirst.Ihatedoingsomethinguseless.Q:Whatcanyoulearnfromthisdialogue? (D)C.Marydidn'tsleepverywelllastnightbecauseherneighborswereplayingloudmusicuntiltwointhemorning.That'swhyMarywokeuplatethismorningandhadtoruntoJane'shousetowalkwithhertoschool.Janewaslateasusualandtheyhadtoruntomakesuretheywouldn'tbelateforschool.Afterschooltheywenttobuysomeshoes.TheshoeswereallrightwhenMarytriedthemon.Butwhenshegothomeandchecked,sherealizedtheshoeswereinthewrongsize!SoMaryhadtogobacktotheshopandchangedthem.Thenintheevening,Marywentoutfordinnerwithherparents.Shegotangrywhenshesawthemansmokingnexttothematthefastfoodrestaurant.Andtherewasa"Nosmoking"signnexttohim.Afterdinnertheywenttothecinema.Themoviewasquitegood,butsomepeopledidn'tturnofftheirmobilephonesduringtheshow.Todaywas