八年级英语上学期 选词填空解题方法及专项训练

专题07选词填空解题方法及专项训练选词填空题是一个重要题型，它集词的用法与搭配、词语辨析、语法、单句理解等考查于一体，既考查了考生的语言知识水平，又检测了考生的分析判断能力和综合运用语言知识的实践能力。解题技巧1.在拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性做简单的标记，例如：名词、动词、形容词、副词等等，同时对词义作初步的理解。2.仔细阅读句子，充分理解句子的意思，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。3.在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。当你选定一个名词时，要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词；在遇到动词时，要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式-todo，现在分词-doing，过去分词-done，固定搭配enjoydoingsth./usedtodosth./havesth.done…)；形容词和副词填空时要主动去判定是否需要变成比较级或高级，还有它们之间的相互转换以及形容词变名词也需考虑，例如：moreinteresting/themostinteresting，happy-happily/happiness；填入代词时，需注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法；数词方面要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数的用法。考点细化考查范围：选词填空主要考查的是名词、动词、代词、形容词、副词以及数词考查特点：一篇短文中有10空，根据语境选择对应的词，填空的词往往需要进行变形。分类1,名词(n.)名词单数→名词复数(★★)名词所有格（考查较少）词性转变：名词→动词/形容词1.Alsohesawdifferent________(kind)offishesandanimals.2.Eachteamhasnine_________(player).ThebaseballseasongoesfromApriltoSeptember.3.Whoisthese________(girl)father.4.Sportsareimportant.First,theyhelpuskeep_________(health).5.MyEnglishteacher__________(advice)metopractiseEnglishmore.2.动词(v.)动词分为谓语动词（时态、语态）与非谓语动词（todo、doing、done）两种类型。❊在没有and，but等连词下，一个句子已有谓语动词（主要为时态，被动语态考查减少），空格需填动词时，空格填非谓语动词（todo或doing）例如：1.Mymotheroften_______(ask)metofinishmyhomeworkfirst.(句中缺少能表示时态的动词，所以句子缺少谓语动词。句中often是一般现在时的时间标志词，故答案为asks)2.Theystopped_________（talk）whentheteachercamein.（句中已有谓语动词stopped，所以不能再填与时态相关的表达，需填非谓语动词形式。句子表示停止正在做的事，用talking。）1.Yesterdayhe_______(take)partinaspeakingcompetitionandwonthefirstprize.2.Sammygoestotheschoolnearhishomeand________(study)hard.3.Attheendoftheseason,twotopteamsplaytogether.Lotsofbaseballfansgo________(watch)thegames.4.There______(be)alsomanybaseballfanslisteningtotheradioorwatchingTV.5.Ipracticedforfourhourseverydayandmypianoteachercamethreetimesaweek_______(help)me.6.Thebeggar(乞丐)agreedwithout_________(think).3.代词代词主要考查人称代词、物主代词与反身代词之间的转变。给出的提示词以人称代词的主格形式为主，转变为宾格、物主代词或反身代词。类别人称数类别人称数单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格I我you你he/she/it他/她/它we我们you你们they他（她/它）们宾格me我you你him/her/it他/她/它us我们you你们them他（她/它）们物主代词形容词性物主代词my我的your你的his/her/its他的/她的/它的our我们的your你们的their他（她、它）们的名词性~mine我的yours你的his/hers/its他的/她的/它的ours我们的yours你们的theirs他（她、它）们的反身代词myself我自己yourself你自己himself他自己herself她自己itself它自己ourselves我们自己yourselves你们自己themselves他们自己1.Thisfightingspirit(精神)hasalwaysbeenwiththeteam.Peopleevenpraised(称赞)________(they)as“SteelRoses”.2.Butnowstudentscanwatchvideosabout______(they)researchtopicwhentheywriteapaper(论文).3.Atthesametime,it'sveryimportantforustoprotect________(we)whenwesetofffireworks(烟火).4.Comehomewith_____(I)inataxi,myfriend.AndI'llgiveyouthemoneyback.5.Toone’ssurprise,theirplansoundssimilar(相似的)to_________(we).4.形容词(adj.)A.adj.+n.aninterestingbook.B.系动词+adj.系动词包括：①be动词②感官动词（look看起来feel摸起来sound听起来smell闻起来taste尝起来）③表变化的词（turn转变，get变得，become变得）④表保持的词（keep保持，stay保持）如：Thissongsoundswonderful.C.副词+adj.1.TodayisSunday.It’salsoa________(sun)day.2.Hewatchedthedolphin(海豚）show.Thedolphinwasquitesmartand_________(friend).3.Weare_________(hard)everlateforworkandweworkhard.4.Makingpocketmoneyis_________(help)forchildren.Thatiswhyparentsencouragetheirkidstoearn（挣得）pockettmoney.5.副词（adv.）A.动词+副词（副词的位置可以在动词前，也可以在动词后，甚至可在句子后。）TomcanspeakEnglishwell.B.副词+形容词prettygood1.Ipracticedforfourhourseverydayandmypianoteachercamethreetimesaweektohelpme.Thenthebigday________(final)arrived.2.He

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him．3.Thenwhentheoldmanaskedtheboythequestionagain,theboyanswered__________(quick).4.Afteryearsofhardwork,Istarteddancingthemainrole.___________(unlucky),Ifelldownandbrokemybackbadly.6.数词基数词→序数词（注：the+序数词）基数词one,two除了变为序数词之外，还有以下情况：one→once；two→twice1.WhenIsawthebeautifuldanceronthescreenforthe________(ten)time.2.Theyrodeseveralblocks(街区)beforeshetoldhimtoturnthe__________(one)time,severalmorebeforeshepointedanotherturn.3.WhenIgotbetter,IaskedmyteacherwhetherIcouldcomeback,andhewelcomedme.Ihadtotakemedicine_________(two)aday.1.（23-24八年级上·广东湛江·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。important

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insteadLastsummer,agamewasheldinLondon.Over12,000fanstherewereshoutingandcheering.1ofpeoplewerewatchingitonline.Butthiswasn’tafootball,basketballortennisgame.It2esports(电子竞技).Theprizewas£3million.MillionsofpeopleintheUKplaygamesforfun.Someof3playgamesastheirfull-timejob.4,it’snotaneasyjob.Theplayershavetopracticefortenormore5aday,fiveorsixdaysaweek.Theydoexercisesliketypingsomethingandtrying6itfasterandfaster.Theyalsostudyvideosofotherplayersandplanwaystobewinners.Butareesportssports?Areesportsplayersathletes(运动员)?Somesayno.Esportsplayersdon’t7havetorun,jumporthrow.IntheUK,esportsarejustakindofgameinsteadofsports.However,8ChinaandSouthKorea,esportsaresports.Formanyesportsfansandplayers,theyarehappytoseethatesportsare9moreandmorepopularandimportant.Thoughesportsaren’tas10assportsnow,theywillsurelybeinthefuture.2.（23-24八年级上·广东佛山·期末）请阅读下面文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。voice

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butAseeing-eyedogisaspecialdogtohelpblindpeople(盲人).Wecallthesedogs“seeing-eye”dogsbecausetheyarethe“eyes”oftheblindmanandhelphim1.Theyusuallygotospecialschools2severalyearsoftraining.Oneday,amanwentintoabar(酒吧)withhisdogand3foradrink.Thebartender(酒保)said,“Youcan’tbringthatdoginhere!”“Thisismyseeing-eyedog.”Themansaidinahigh14“Oh,I’msorry,sir,”saidthebartender.“Here,the4drink’sonme.”Themantookhisdrinkandwenttoatablenearthedoor.Anothermanwalkedintothebarwith5smalldog.Thefirstmanstoppedhimandsaid,“Youcan’tbringthatdoginhere.6ifyoutellhimit’saseeing-eyedog,thatwillbeOK.”Thesecondmankindlysaid7tohim.Thenhewentintothebarandaskedforadrink.Thebartendersaid,“Hey,youcan’tbringthat8inhere!”Themananswered,“Thisismyseeing-eyedog.”Thebartendersaid,“No.Idon’tthinkso.Theydon’tuseChihuahuas(吉娃娃)asseeing-eyedogs.”Themanwasvery9.Hestoppedforawhileandasked,“What?TheygavemeaChihuahua?”3.（23-24八年级上·广东东莞·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。well

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wordDisneymadealive-actionmovieofTheLittleMermaid.However,onceagain,themoviegotahot1afteritwason.Inthe1989cartoonfilm,Ariel,themaincharacter,isawhite,red-hairedwoman.Thistime,theAfrican-AmericansingerandactressHalleBailey2theroleinthenewfilm.WhenDisneyshowedthenewsfouryearsago,manypeopleshowedtheirunhappiness3thefilm’smaincharacterwasblack.Afterthefirsttrailer(预告片)cameout,manybad4andactionsappeared.Thetrailergot1,500,000dislikesfromangry“fans”ontheInternet.ManypeoplesaythatthenewArielisnotliketheonetheyknow.“IfDisneyworkerswantculturediversity(文化多元性),5shouldmakeanothernewcharacter,withoutchangingtherace(种族)oftheLittleMermaid.”However,manypeoplethinktheraceisnotvery6.Disneyalsosaidthattheywerequitesure7Bailey’stalent.Inthemovieshesingsso8.SomeAfrican-Americanschoseto9videosontheInternettoshowtheirlikesforBailey.Inonevideo,alittlegirlsays,“She’sbrownlikeme!BrownArieliscute.10Ibecomeabeautifulsingerlikeher,too?”4.（23-24八年级上·山东菏泽·期末）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。Shop

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restaurantDearNancy,Youaskedaboutplacestogotoandthingstodoinourtown.DowntownMallisalwaysthe1.It’sa(n)2placeintheoldestpartoftown.Therearesomegoodstores.Forexample,TrendyClothingStoreisinDowntownMall.It’safunplacetoshopin,andithasthebest-quality3.Theshopassistantsarefriendly4people.Myfavorite5intownisNick’sRestaurant.Itisclosetomyhouse.Thefoodthereischeapandthehamburgerstherearegreat,andIlikeDragonCityRestaurant,6.Youcaneatwonderfulnoodlesthereandthebeefnoodlesarethemostdelicious!Youmusttrythedumplingsthere,too!Butit’smoreexpensivethanNick’s.BigCinemaisthebestcinemainourtown.Ithasthebiggestscreensandthemost7seats.DelrayComplexisalsoagoodplacetoseemovies.DelrayComplexdoesn’thavethe8movies,buttheticketsarethecheapest.Anyway(总之),there9lotsofthingstodoandtosee.Comefora10soon!LoveKate5.（23-24八年级上·山东德州·期末）阅读短文根据短文内容，从方框中所给10个单词中选择意义相符的词填入空格处。必要时可进行词形变化，每空一词。meet,both,healthy,little,enjoy,improve,feel,have,by,reduce,thoughMoreandmorepeoplelikegoingbikeridinginChinatheseyears.Itis1andgoodfortheenvironment.Bikescantakeyoualmostanywhere,andit’sgreen,2therearemorecarsthanbikesontheroadsallovertheworld.Getonabikeandridearoundyourneighborhood.Youmayfeelfuntofindsomethingnewaroundyou.Thenyoucangotowork3bike.Becausestoppingandgettingoffabikeiseasierthanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.Andit’salsogoodforyour4.A15-minutebikeridingthreetimesaweekcanmakeyouhealthy.It’shelpfulforourenvironment,too.Itwillnotpollutetheair.Atlast,bicyclingcan5ourmood(心情).Scientistssayexerciselikebicyclingcanmakepeople6betterandmorerelaxed.InShanghai,thereisapathforbikeriding,andpeoplecallitgreenpath.“Therearelotsofgreentreeson7sidesoftheroadandtheairisfresh.”Onweekends,lotsofparentstaketheirchildrenthere.Theyhopetheirchildren8agoodrestanddosomesportsafterabusyweek.Itisalsoagreatplaceforpeople9theirfamilymembersorfriends.Solet’sdrivecars10andridebikesmore,andgiveourchildrenabetterworldinthefuture.6.（23-24八年级上·广西梧州·期末）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。shake,quick,help,he,hear,good,some,nervous,wall,on,Itwasabouttwoo’clockintheearlymorning121September,1999.Tommywassleepingwhentheearthquakestarted.Hefeltaslightshake,thenhe2aloudnoiselikethunder.Soontherealnoisecame,likebombsundertheground.Theearthstartedto3.Peoplescreamedinfear.Someranoutofthebuilding.Hetriedhis4torunouttoo,buthecouldn’t.Outside,peoplewererunninginalldirectionswhilepiecesofglassandbrickswerefallingdown.Thenthe5begantocomedowntoo!Finally,thenoiseandshakingended.Itwasdarkandsilentaroundhim.Hecouldnotseeanythingatall,andhedidnotknowifanyoneelsewasnearhim.Hefelt6andhisheartwasbeatingfast.Amomentoffearwentthroughhismind,buthetold7tocalmdownsincehewasstillalive.Heshoutedfor8,butnoonecame.Hestartedtomoveslowlyinthedarkness.Luckily,therewasjustenoughspaceforhimtomove.Hourslater,Tommyheard9noiseabovehim.Hescreamed,“Help!Pleasehelp!I’mhere!”Thenheheardshoutsfromexcitedpeople.They10movedawaythebricks.Atlast,Tommywassafe.7.（23-24八年级上·河南安阳·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。die

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whenElephantshaveareallyrichdiet(日常饮食).AteamofUSscientistsdidanewstudyaboutelephantsinKenya.Theylookedatelephants’poop(粪便)andtried1findtheDNAofplantsinit.Whatdidtheyfind?Inoneelephant’spoop,2are137differentkindsofplants.Theirdietalsochanges(变化)withtheweather.3itrains,theelephantseatmoregrass.Whenit’sdry,theyeatmoreofotherkindsof4.Elephantsareverysmart.Scientistsfindthey5dothingsjustlikehumans.First,elephantsknowdifferentsounds.Somesoundsaresafe(安全的).Theycantellsafesoundsfromothersounds.Whentheyhear6sounds,theyranaway.Second,elephantsliveinfamilies.The“mother”isthe7importantinanelephantfamily.Femaleelephantsstayinthefamilyforever.Maleelephantsleave8theagesof7and12.Third,elephantscanbesad.Ifanelephant9,otherelephantswillstandbesideittoshowtheirsadness.Finally,elephantscanrememberplaces,10asrivers.Theyaren’teasilylostinforests.8.（23-24八年级上·河南平顶山·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。fast

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helperclimbintoangryLittleSnailaskedhermother,“1dowebearthishardandheavyshellassoonaswewereborn?”Mothersaid,“Becauseourbodiesdon’thavebonesandwehaveto2,notsofast.Weneedthisshelltoprotect.”LittleSnailsaid,“SisterCaterpillarhasnobonesanddoesn’tclimb3thanus.Whydoesn’tshebearthishardandheavyshell?”Mothersaid,“Becauseshecanturn4abutterfly.Theskywillprotecther.”Hearingthis,LittleSnailwas5,“Butwhydoesn’tBrotherEarthwormbearthishardandheavyshell?He6nobones!Hedoesn’tclimbfast!Hewon’tevenbecomeabutterfly!”Motheransweredinpeace,“Becausehecandig(挖)intothe7.Theearthwillprotecthim.”LittleSnail8“Wearesopoor!Theskyandtheearthwillnotprotectus.Wedon’thaveany9.”Mothercomfortedhim,“Sowehavetheshells!Wedon’tneedtocountontheskytheearth,butwecounton10.”LittleSnailstoppedcrying.Heclimbedhappily.Itseemedthathisshellwasnothardorheavyanymore.9.（23-24八年级上·河南南阳·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号的横线上，每空填一词，每词限用一次。safe

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butManyearthquakeshappeneveryyear.Someoftheseearthquakesareverystrong.Whentheyhappenincities,theycanbeveryserious.Manypeoplewillbehurtordieintheearthquakes.1somewaystoprotectyourselfwillhelptokeepyousafeintheearthquake.Ifyouareindoorswhentheearthquake2,thesafestplaceisunderastrongtableordesk.Sittingonthefloorinadoorwayorclosetoawallis3thanstandinginthemiddleofaroom.Remembertoprotect4headandneckwithyourarms.Stayawayfromwindows,tallfurnitureandpicturesoranythingthatmayfallonyou.Donottryto5outofthebuilding.Ifyouareoutofdoors,movetoclearareas.Getaway6buildingsandtrees.Beverycarefuloffallenpowerlines.Thedangerisnot7whenthestrongshakingstops.Therewillbesome8aftermostearthquakes.Wecallthemaftershocksandtheysometimescanbemoredangerousthanthe9earthquake.Whenitissafeforyoutomovearound,checkthepeoplenearyou.Somemayneedhelp.Youmayfeelafraid,10youshouldtrytostaycalm.Thatisthemostimportantthingtodointheearthquake.10.（23-24八年级上·广西南宁·期末）选词填空，根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。popular

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experiencesHaveyoueverreadthebook,DopeyandGrumpy(《没头脑和不高兴》)?Ittellsthestoryoftwokids.Oneoften1thisandthat,andtheotheroftengetsunhappy.Theymakemany2,andfinallylearnalessonfromthem.RenRongrongwrotethestoryin1956.Laterpeoplemadeitintoacartoonfilmanditbecame3.Childrenlikedtalkingaboutitintheirfreetime.TheideaofDopeyandGrumpycamefromRenRongrong’s4.“Imyselfwas‘Dopey’,oftenfeelingmuddle-headed(糊里糊涂的),andmykidis‘Grumpy’whenIaskhimtodosomething,”saidRen.Thenhethought,whynotletchildrenshow5reallife?Theymightlearnalot.SoRenbegantowritethestory.Hewroteit6,morethan5,000wordsinhalfanhour!Renwas“Dopey”inlife,7hewasnot“Grumpy”forwork.Henotonlywrotestories,butalsotranslated(翻译)children’sbooks.He8toworkonchildren’sliterature(文学).“Thisjobissofun.Iam9storieswithchildrentomaketheminterestedinreading.IfIhavethechancetoliveagain,I10wanttodoit,”Rensaid.“IhopeChinesechildrencanreadgreatworks,justlikeotherchildrenaroundtheworld.”11.（23-24八年级上·河南鹤壁·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次know

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interestLettingkidslearnmoreaboutscienceatanearlyageiseasierthanyoumightthink.Itishappeningallaroundusandyoucanuseeverydaythingstoencourageyourchildren’sinterest.Most1believeitisdifficulttohelptheirchildren2science.Infact,youdon’tneedahighscientificbooktoteachyourchildrenscience.Allyouneedistotryandencourage3toseetheworld.Youcanhelpthembyhavinga(n)4attitude(态度)towardsscienceyourself.Startby5askingyourchildrenquestionsaboutthethingsyouseeeveryday.Thenlistentotheir6withoutjudging(评价)them.Thiswillimprovetheirconfidence(自信)and7youknowjustwhatyourchildrenknowordonotknow.Differentkidshavedifferent8,sotheyneeddifferentkindsofscienceprojects.Collectingrocksinterestyouryoungerdaughter,9youreldersonmayneedsomethingelsetodealwith.10childrenisthebestwaytofindenjoyablelearningactivities.12.（23-24八年级上·新疆伊犁·期末）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。his,gave,always,with,any,inviting,short,felt,reach,butOneday,afoxinvitedastork(鹳)fordinner.Thestorkwasveryhappytogotothefox’shome,asshe1thoughtthathedidn’tlikeher.Shearrivedatthefox’shomeontimeandknockedon(敲)thedoor2herlongbeak(喙).Thefoxtookhertothedinnertableand3hersomesoupinshallow(浅的)bowlsforbothofthemtodrink.Butbecausethebowlwastooshallowforthestork,shecouldn’thave4ofthesoup.Thefox,however,quicklylickedup(舔光)5soupandlaughedatthestork.Thestorkwasveryangry,butshedidn’tshowheranger.Shethankedthefoxfor6her.Toteachthefoxalesson,sheinvitedhimfordinnerthenextday.Shecookedsoup,too,7thistimethesoupwasgivenintwotallvases(花瓶).Thestork’slongbeakmadeiteasyforhertodrinkthesoupfromthevase.Butthefoxcouldn’t8thesoupbecausehisneckwastoo9.Thefoxunderstoodwhatthestorkmeant.He10reallysorry.13.（23-24八年级上·广东佛山·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。drums

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beDoyouknowBorrowingArrows(箭)withStraw(稻草)Boats?Thisisafamous1abouttwosmartmen—ZhugeLiangandZhouYu.Oneday,ZhouYugaveZhugeLianganimpossibletask.Heaskedhimtomake100,000arrowsintendays.2,ZhugeLiangaccepteditatonce.“Noproblem,”ZhugeLiangsaid.“I’llbringyou100,000arrowsinthreedays.”ZhugeLiangaskedhissoldierstofill20largeboats3manystrawmen.Ontheearlymorningofthethirdday,ZhugeLiang’ssoldierssailedtheboatstowardsthecampsofCaoCao’sarmyontheothersideoftheriver.Thesoldiershoutedandbeattheirdrums4.WhileCaoCao’ssoldiers5sailingontheriver,theyheardthesounds.Atthattime,they6theywereindanger.Buttheycouldnotseethroughthe7fog(雾)ontheriver.CaoCaoaskedhissoldierstoshootarrowstowardsthesoundsofthe8andtheshouting.ZhugeLiang’sboatsweresoonfullofarrows.ZhugeLiang’ssoldiersthenturnedtheboatsaroundandshouted,“Thankyoufor9arrows,CaoCao.”ZhugeLiangtookallthesearrowstoZhouYu.Therewere10than100,000ofthem.ZhugeLiangmadetheimpossibletaskpossible.That’swhythestoryissofamous.14.（23-24八年级上·广东茂名·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。shy

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practiceLiHongisa14-year-oldmiddleschoolstudentinMaoming.ShelovesEnglish,1sheoftengetsbadmarksinherEnglishexams(考试).Sheistoo2toaskquestions.InordertoimproveherEnglish,sheworksveryhard.3ofall,LiHonggetsupearlyandpracticesherpronunciationasmuchaspossible.Whenshemeetssomeproblems,sheoftenasksherEnglishteacherandfriends4help.Second,sheoftenspendsherfreetimewatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglish5.Maybeshedoesn’treallyunderstandallthewordsandsentences,butitdoesn’tmatter.She6thatthemoreEnglishshehears,themoreshe’llunderstand.Third,7isveryimportant.Shetriesherbesttoreadshortstories8shesleepseverynight.Atlast,it’salsoagoodideatowriteinEnglish,soshekeepswritingaboutherlifeinEnglish.Asthesaying(谚语)goes,9makesperfect.Now,LiHongcantalkwith10teachersandclassmateshappilyinEnglish.Shehopestogetagoodmarkinthefinalexam.15.（23-24八年级上·甘肃平凉·期末）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。

if;appear;mean;watch;think;might;sad;film;live;beautifulDoyouknowthefilmAChristmasGiftFromBob?IttellsamovingstoryaboutthemanJamesandhiscatBobonChristmasDay(圣诞节).Forthem,Christmashasaspecial1.Thefilmiscertainlyagoodchoice(选择)foryou2youareacatlover.Itgotmanygoodreviews(评价)online.“Itisoneofmyfavorite3.Itisadaptedfrom(改编于)apopularbookofthesamename.Lastweekend,Ienjoyedmyself4thefilmwithmysister.WhenIsawBobgetillseriously,Iwasworriedaboutit.Ithoughtit5die.However,Bobcomesbacktofullhealthand6ahappylifewithJames.Attheendofthefilm,thebadnews7onthescreen:therealBobdiedinJune,2020.Itmademevery8.”Jackwroteonhisblog.“Itisagreatfilm.BobissocutewhenitisinChristmasclothesinthefilm.Thefilmmademe9ofmycatLucy.Idresseditup10inthesameclothesatChristmasthreeyearsago.Butunluckily,itgotlost.Imissitverymuch.”LisasharedontheInternet.16.（23-24八年级上·广东·期末）请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。them

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callCandolphinstalk?Maybetheycan’ttalkwith1,buttheytalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.We2agroupoffish“aschool”(一群).Theydon’tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinsaremammals(哺乳动物),notfish,3theyswimtogetherinaschool.Dolphinstalktothe4dolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformation.Theytellwhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“Welcome”5adolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakeafewsoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresounds6water.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausethesoundsarevery,very7.Scientistsmakerecords(记录)oftheirsoundsandstudy8.There9manystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomebody’slife.Dolphinmeatisgood,butpeopledon’tliketokillthem.Theysaythatdolphins10goodluck.Manypeoplebelievethis.17.（22-23八年级上·四川广安·期末）根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。and

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beginRecently,a77-year-oldgrandma,XuXiuzhen,becamefamousforvideosofhertalkingwithforeignersindifferent1.Xuhasworkedasatourguideandvendor(小贩)inYangshuo,acounty(县城)inGuangxisince1998.Xuleftprimaryschoolinthe2grade.Tomakealiving,she3tolearndifferentlanguagestomakemoreforeignersbuyherthings.Overthepasttwentyyears,Xuhastaught411foreignlanguages,likeEnglish,Spanish,Japanese5Korean.Itmakesherpopular,andherexcellentlanguageskillsalsomakeiteasierforhertotalkwithforeigntourists.Xusaidshelearnthowto6thewordsfromdifferentforeignersfirstandthensherememberedthem.Shewouldreadthewordsinherheadformanytimesbefore7tobedandaftergettingup.8,herhardworkmakeshertalkwithforeignersbetterandbetter.Xuhasalsobecomeoneofthe9tourguidesinYangshuo.Manytouristscometoseeher.“MoreandmoreforeigntouristsarecomingtoYangshuo,andI10theywillfeelathomeherewithmyhelp,”shesaid.19.（22-23八年级上·山西晋中·期末）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。beautiful

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friendAfterfinishingaday’sonlineEnglishclass,StevenForsterfromGermanyoftenmeetswithfriendsfordinnerandthengoesforawalk.Forsterlivessuchasimplelife1.“Chinesepeopleareso2.I’mverycomfortableinChina.AndTaiyuanismyhomenow,”hesaid.Forster’sstorywithChina3in1995whenhisauntLorrainecametoworkasanEnglishteacherinTaiyuan.In1999,Forstercametovisithisaunt.“Taiyuanwasso4fromEuropeancities.Icouldalwaysfindsomethingnew,”Forsterrecalled(回忆).In2010,hecametoTaiyuantoteachEnglish,too.TheyexperiencedthegreatchangesinChinatogether.Afterreturningto5