山东省淄博市周村区第二中学（五四制）2024-2025学年九年级上学期第二次月考英语试题

初四英语试题一、听力测试(共15小题，满分15分)(一)录音中有五组对话,听对话一遍后,然后选出能应答每个句子的正确答案。1.Whatmoviedidtheman’sfamilywatchlastnight?A.TheToyStory. B.TheSpider-Man. C.TheLionKing.2.Whatisthedatetomorrow?A.March30. B.March31. C.April1.3.Whatkindofbagsshouldyoubringwhenyouareshopping?A.Clothbags. B.Plasticbags. C.Metalbags.4.Whoseemssosadandunhappy?A.Tony. B.Tom. C.Jim.5.Whatdoestheboy’smotherdo?A.Apolicewoman. B.Apilot. C.Adoctor.(二)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,然后选出能应答每个句子的正确答案。6.Whatistheboy’sspeechfor?A.Thescienceclass. B.Thehistoryclass. C.TheEnglishclass.7.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhistask?A.Veryeasy. B.Hard. C.Nottoohard.8.Whatdidtheboychoosetotalkaboutatfirst?A.Thecomputer. B.Thecamera. C.Thetelephone.9.Hashepreparedyet?A.Yes. B.No. C.Notmentioned.10.Whatmightthebookbe?A.Helpful. B.Interesting. C.Hardtounderstand.(三)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍后,然后选出能应答每个句子的正确答案。11.Whatcanhelpyourbrainworkbetter?A.Dancing. B.Listeningtomusic. C.Exercisingyourbody.12.Whycansomekidsstudybetterwithmusicon?A.Becausetheygetintomusicsodeeply.B.Becausetheydon’tlikemusicandcan’thearit.C.Becauseithelpsthemtakenonoticeofothersoundsaroundthem.13.Whatcanhelpyouconcentrate?A.Playinggames. B.Takingashortbreak. C.Eatingsomething.14.Howmanyhabitsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.15.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthispassage?A.Somegoodeatinghabits. B.Somegoodsportshabits. C.Somegoodstudyhabits.二、完形填空(共10小题,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从每小中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Howtomakeatelephonecallpolitely?16youhaveaconversationwithafriendortalktosomeoneforbusinessreasons,therearesomewaysthatcanteachyouhowtobepolite.GreettheotherpersonpolitelyIfyouknowthepersonyou’recalling,youcan17with“Hello!Thisis...Howareyoudoingtoday?”Ifyoudon’tknowtheperson,18yourselfbeforestartingaconversation.SpeakinyournormalvoiceIfyoutalktoo19,thepersonontheotherlinemayfeeluncomfortable.Ifyoutalktooquickly,itmaybe20tohearyou.Ifyou’reworriedaboutyour21,youmayask“Excuseme,canyouhearme?”Don’tmakenoiseswhiletalkingonthephoneOneofthemost22thingswhilespeakingonthephoneiseatingordrinking.It’simpolitetolettheotherpersonlistentothesesounds.Youcaneither23thetelephoneconversationtofinish,oraskifyoumaycallhimorherbackafteryoufinisheating.SaythankyouandgoodbyeattheendofacallSincetherearenofacial(面部的)24,itcanoftenbedifficulttoknowwhentheconversationwillend.Bysaying“Thanksforcalling.Goodbye!”,youmakeit25thatthephoneconversationisover.16.A.Until B.Which C.While D.Whether17.A.help B.start C.finish D.agree18.A.discover B.understand C.remind D.introduce19.A.alone B.patiently C.quietly D.loudly20.A.hard B.easy C.angry D.happy21.A.work B.life C.voice D.study22.A.famous B.convenient C.impolite D.necessary23.A.waitfor B.pickup C.putaway D.turndown24.A.questions B.expressions` C.decisions D.attentions25.A.clear B.special C.common D.secret三、阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）ADoyoulikedoingexperiments？Inthisexperiment，youwilluseelectricitytosplit（分离）waterintohydrogen（氢）andoxygen.WhatYouNeed◆two2Bpencilswithnoerasersattheends◆scissors◆thinpieceofcardboard◆1teaspoonsalt◆smallclearglass，halffullofwarmwater◆two20cmpiecesofelectricalwire（线）◆9voltbattery1.Sharpeneachpencilatbothends.Usescissorstocuttwoholesinthecardboardabout2.5cmawayfromeachother.Thenpushthepencilsthroughthecardboard.2.Addthesaltintheglassofwaterforbetterelectricalconductivity（导电性）.3.Wrap（缠绕）oneendofonewirearoundthepositiveterminal（+）ofthebattery，andtheotherendaroundthetip（尖端）ofoneofthepencils.Wrapthesecondwirearoundthenegativeterminal（﹣）ofthebatteryandthetipofthesecondpencil.4.Placethefreeendsofthepencilsinthewater，withthecardboardrestingontopoftheglass.（26）Inthisexperiment，whatisusedtosplitwaterintohydrogenandoxygen？A.Salt.B.Scissors.C.Electricity.D.Cardboard.（27）Inthisexperiment，theendsofthewiresareconnectedtothebatteryand______.A.B.C.D.（28）Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetext？A.Science.B.Health.C.Life.D.Sports.BSincethefirst3AgamefromChina，BlackMyth：Wukongcameout，ithasgotahighlevelofattentionfrompeoplearoundtheworld.Wukong，orMonkeyKing，isamaincharacterfromJourneytotheWest.ChinesesayBlackMythisabout500yearsold.Playersnotonlylookforwardtoexperiencingthegame，butalsobegintoactivelylearnaboutthebackstoryandChineseculture."Tocreatefascinatingstories，wealsowentthroughmanyChineseclassics，takingideasfromtheirstoriesandcharacters，suchasTheClassicofMountainsandSeasandTheInvestitureoftheGods（封神榜）.Theyallgiveusideasformakingthegame."CreatorFengJisaid.ThegameshowsalargenumberofancientChinesebuildings.Itmakesplayersfeellikethey'reonanexcitingadventureinancientChina.They'llloveseeingthedifferentbuildingsandlearningaboutthisamazingculture.Amongthem，Shanxi，withitsrichtemple（庙宇）landscapes，hasbecomethemostvisitedplace，andtheculturalandtourismheatcontinuestorise.TheTimesreportedthatBlackMyth：Wukonghastakenthegamingworldbystorm.Itshowsthetalentandcreativityofthegamedevelopers.Inshort，thesuccessofBlackMyth：WukongmeansanewtimeforChinesevideogamesontheinternationalstage.（29）HowdopeoplefeelaboutthegameBlackMyth：Wukong？.A.ScaredB.MovedC.InterestedD.Relaxed（30）WhathelpsthegamemakerscreateBlackMyth：Wukong？A.Westerncharacters.B.ModernChinesenovels.C.WesternandChinesemovies.D.AncientChinesestories.（31）WhatinfluencedoesthisgamehaveonShanxi？A.Moreplayersmaygotravelingthere.B.MoreancientChinesebuildingswillappear.C.MorepeoplefromShanximayplaythegame.D.Moregamemakersmaydevelopthegameindustrythere.（32）Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.ThegameBlackMyth：Wukongiseasytoplay.B.AllChinesevideogamesarefulloftalentandcreativity.C.Playerscaremoreaboutthegameinsteadofthebackstory.D.ThegameshowsawonderfulfutureforChina'sgameindustry.CNightafternight，shecametohelpmesleep，evenlongaftermychildhoodyears.Idon'trememberwhenitfirststartedannoyingme—mymom'shandspushingmyhairthatway.Butitdidannoyme，fortheyfeltrough（粗糙的）againstmyyoungskin.Finally，onenight，Ishoutedoutather，"Don'tdothatanymore—yourhandsaretoorough!"Shedidn'tsayanything，butsheneverdiditagain.Yearslater，Imissedmymother'shandsandhergood﹣nightkissonmyforehead.I'mnotalittlegirlanymore.Mymomisinhermid﹣70s，andherroughhandsarestilldoingthingsformyfamilyandme.She'slikeadoctortous，alwaysknowinghowtocalmayounggirl'sstomach.Shecooksthebestfriedchickenintheworld.Nowmyownchildrenhavegrownup.ItwaslateonThanksgivingEve.AsIsleptinmybedroom，afamiliarhandranacrossmyfacetopushthehairfrommyhead.Thenakiss，eversogently，touchedmybrow.Takingmymom'shand，ItoldherhowsorryIwasforthatnightIshoutedather.Butmymomdidn'tknowwhatIwastalkingabout.Shehadforgottenitlongago.Thatnight，Ifellasleepwithanewappreciationformygentlemotherandhercaringhands.AndtheguiltthatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwasnowheretobefound.（33）Yearslaterthewritermissedhermother'shandsbecause_______.A.sherealizedhermotherwastoooldtodothingsB.hermothercouldcookthebestfriedchickenintheworldC.sheunderstoodhermother'sloveandhardworkD.hermotherhadforgottenthatnightsheshoutedather（34）Whatcanbelearntfromthepassage？A.Thewriterwasnotmarriedandlivedalone.B.Thewriterhatedstayingwithhermotheratnight.C.Thewriterfeltsorryaboutwhatshedidtohermother.D.Thewriter'smotherwasadoctorandknewhowtocalmherstomach.（35）Thestorydevelopswiththechangeof.A.mother'shandsB.thewriter'sworkC.mother'sattitudetothewriterD.thewriter'sattitudetohermother（36）Theauthorfeltnoguiltbecause______.A.hermotherforgoteverythingB.shesaidsorrytohermotherC.hermotherstilllovedherD.sheforgotwhathappenedDNotallself-disciplined(自律的)peopleareexcellent,butnearlyallexcellentpeopleareself-disciplinedones.37Someofthemnevergetlate.Therealdifferencebetweenanexcellentpersonandacommonpersonisthatanexcellentpersoncanmanagehistimewell.Andthat’swherehissuccesscomesfrom.Whatpeoplecallself-disciplineisinfactself-management.Oneexampleisstayingfit.Neverunderestimate(低估)someonewhoisingoodshape.Anyonewhohasevertriedtoloseweightknowsthatitisn’teasyatall.38Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itshowsthatheknowsthewaysofstayingfitandhe’sabletosticktoaplanthatusesthoseways.Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itmeansthatthispersonisgoodatmanaginghimselfandhistime.Whetherit’snaturalorlearned,it’sreallyagreatskill.Italsoshowsthatthispersonisabletopersevere(坚持)..39.Buthowdoyoulearnself-management?Firstofall,setagoalandwritedownyourreasonsforwantingtoachieveit.Thenlistallthethingsyouneedtodotoachievethisgoal.40Withself-discipline,smallthingsinlifewillnolongertroubleyou.Onlythroughself-disciplinecanyoutrulyownyourbrightfuture.A.Someofthemkeepreadingeveryday.B.Andstarttoworkonthem,oneatatime.C.Someonewantstoloseweightbyeatingless.D.It’sevenhardertoavoidputtingweightbackon.E.Soifsomeoneisingoodshape,he’smorethanjusthealthy.EFivepeople(A-E)aretalkingabouttheirageswithanotherfivepeople(22-26).Pleasematchthem.Howoldaretheywithouttellinghowoldtheyare?A.“IwasbornthesameyearChernobyl(切尔诺贝利)happened.MysoncametousduringCOVID-19…”B.“IwasfivemonthsoldwhentheWorldTradeCenterwastakendown.”C.“Iamoldenoughtobemature(成熟的),butadultsdon’tcareaboutmyopinions.”D.“Iwasborntheyearofthefirstmoonlanding.”E.“Whenanewmancomestoourcompany,IoftenaskhimtoguesswhenIwasborn.Noonehasevergottheanswerrightonthefirsttry.Iwasbornin1970.”41.“Youareoldenoughtowhereyoucouldfallasleepataparty.Butyoulookyoung.”42.“IfIrememberright,ithappenedin1969.Butdon’tyouknowthatwasprobablynottrue?”43.“Oh,youarereallyyoungerthanme.IwasinGrade9then.EveryAmericanwasreallyshockedandsad.”44.“18?Infact,itisaveryyoungage.26istheaverageagewhenyoubecomea‘realadult’.”45.“Itissurelyspecialandeasytorememberyourages!Hopefullyourworldwillbesafeandpeaceful.”四、选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)根Sometimeswegetagiftthatweeitherdon’tlikeordon’tneed.It’simpoliteto46it,ofcourse.Thenyoumaygiveittosomeoneelse.That’scalledre-gifting.Somepeoplesayre-giftingmakesgooduseofanunwantedgift47othersworrythatre-giftingmighthurttheoriginal(最初的)giftgiver’sfeelings.Inmyopinion,re-giftinghasmany48.It’safantasticwaytodealwiththingsyoudon’tneed.It’salsoasimpleformofrecycling.Itgivesa49lifetounwantedgiftsandstopsthemfrombeingleftinrubbishbins.It’salsogoodforthe50.Ifyouarethinkingaboutre-gifting,youmustfollowsomerulesinordertobea(n)51re-gifterandavoidmakingsomemistakes.Firstly,don’tre-giftanythingwithinthesamecircleoffriendsorfamily.Iftheoriginalgiftgiverfindsoutyouhavere-giftedhisorhergift,heorshewillcertainlyget52.Secondly,keepinmindthatthegiftisn’t53anotherman’s“treasure”.Ifyouarere-giftingsomething,makesureyourreceiverwillreallylikethegift.Ifthegiftissomethingthatyouaresurenobodywilllike,youcan54givingitawaytoacharity(慈善机构).Lastly,checkthattherearen’tanynotesorcards55theoriginalgiftgiverinside.五、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)Youmayknowabout"junkfood"likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout"junksleep"？Recently，aBritishsurvey（调查）showsthattherearemanyelectronicproductsinteenagers'bedrooms.Theyareinfluencingteenagers'sleep（56）（bad）.Thesurvey（57）（do）among1，000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itfoundthat50%ofthemgotjust4to7（58）（hour）sleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.Almost25%ofthekidssaidtheyoftenfellasleepwhilethey（59）（watch）TV，listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts."Thisisvery（60）（worry），"saidDr.Chris，aBritishprofessor."Wecallit'junksleep'.It（61）（mean）youdon'tgetenoughsleepandthequalityofthesleepislow，too.Ifyoudon'tget（62）goodrest，youwon'tdowellinschoolthenextday."Thesurveyfoundthatquiteafewofthekidsfelttiredeachdaybecause（63）thejunksleep，especiallygirlsbetween13and16feelingtheworst.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone，MP5orTVintheirbedrooms.Andlotsof（64）（they）evenhaveallthethree.Dr.Chrissuggestedthatparentsshouldhelptheirchildrenkeepaway（65）________electronicproducts，andteenagersshouldspendlesstimeontheelectronicproducts.六、阅读表达(共6小题,满分12分)阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。Ryrkaypiy,avillagewithabout700people,islocatedinthenortheastofRussia.StandingonthecoastoftheArcticOcean,ithastobraveboththeArctic’scoldweatherandwildanimalslikepolarbears.Mostofthearea’spolarbearsliveafewmilesawayfromRyrkaypiy.Onlyafewbearscomeneartothevillagenowandthen.Butlastwinter,over50polarbearswenttoRyrkaypiyinsearchoffood.Thevillagersweretoldtostayindoorstoavoiddanger.Nowpolarbearscometothevillagemoreoftenandinlargernumbersthanever.Althoughpolarbearsarebornonland,theyspendmostoftheirlifeontheseaice.Theicegivesthemaplacewheretheycanhavearestandcatchfish.Butasthetemperaturerisesbecauseofglobalwarming,thebearshavestartedtofindtheirhomedisappearing.Polarbearsnormallygoontodrylandinsummer,andretur