广东省珠海市第十一中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级英语12月月考试卷（含答案）

珠海市第十一中学2024-2025学年第一学期初二年级英语随堂作业（五）姓名学号班级一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Davidisa1boyandheiscrazyaboutspace.Healwayswondershowspacestationswork.Forhim,aspacecampis2thananyothercampintheworld.·Attheageofseven,Davidhad3firstastronauttrainingexperience.HeandhisparentswereinvitedtoaFamilySpaceCamp.Theyhadatasteofwhatitwaslikctotravel4space.Everythingwasmagical.5excitedDavidwas!Davidhasbeentomanyspacecampsoverthelasteightyears.Lastmonth,hewentto6newspacecamp.Ithadalotoffuntrainingprograms,7heenjoyedallofthem.Therehewasoftenasked8helikedspacecampssomuch."Ifeellikearealastronoutinthespacecamp,andIdon'tevenneed9tneearth,"hesaid.Theseexperienceshaveinfluencedhislife.NowDavid10spacescience.Hehasmadeuphismindtobeaspaceengineerinthefuture.()1.A.15yearsoldB.15-year-oldC.15-years-old()2.A.greatB.greaterC.thegreatest()3.A.heB.himC.his()4.A.onB.inC.for()5.A.HowB.WhatC.Whatan()6.A.aB.anC.the()7.A.orB.butC.and()8.A.whyB.whenC.where()9.A.leaveB.leavingC.toleave()10.A.studyB.isstudyingC.wasstudying二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）LanzhouisthecapitalcityofGansu,China.TheYellowRiver1I.throughthecity.Ithasapopulationofabout4,410,000.Itrainslittleallyearround,soitismuch12.herethaninmany.othercitiesinChina.Therearemanylarge13.inLanzhou.AndDongfanghongSquareisoneofthem.It'sagreatshoppingplaceforevery14..Youcanmeetpeoplefromallovertheworldthere.Asweallknow,Lanzhouis15.forLanzhoubeefnoodlesandthereareoneortwobeefnoodlerestaurantsoneverystreet.It'ssaidthatpeople16.cookingLanzhoubeefnoodlesinQingDynasty.Lanzhoubeefnoodlesarealwaysvisitors'first17.,becauseabowlofbeefnoodlestakesonlyafewminutestomake.Severalmarketsare18.youifyouareinterestedinothersnacks,suchasniangpizi,huidouziandtianpeizi.At19.,visitorscanwalkalongthebanksoftheYellowRivertoenjoythebeautifullights.Moreover,therearemanyHuipeopleandtheirclotheslook20.fromHanpeople's.Theyarefriendlyandtheycancookspecialanddeliciousfood.()11.A.stopsB.comesC.fliesD.runs()12.A.warmerB.drierC.hotterD.wetter()13.A.boardsB.provincesC.squares。D.reports()14.A.touristB.playerC.keeperD.neighbor()15.A.goodB.badC.famousD.important()16.A.inventedB.beganC.thoughtD.remembered()17.A.hobbyB.mannerC.problemD.choice(.)18.A.waitingforB.lookingforC.askingforD.payingfor()19.A.noonB.nightC.breakfastD.lunch()20.A.certainB.farC.differentD.strange三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

InChina,manypeopleeatdumplingsforbreakfast,andevenforlunchanddinner.YesterdayIdecidedtomakethisdeliciousfoodformyfamily.Thisismyfirsttimetomakedumplings,sorollingdumplingwrappers（擀饺子皮）andmakingstuffing（馅）weredifficultforme.()22.Thewriterthoughtcookingexperiencewas()22.Thewriterthoughtcookingexperiencewasinthepassage.Step1Somemeat,onecabbageandonecarrotwerenecessary.Step2Togowiththestuffing,MomaskedmetocutupthemeatandvegetablesintosmallpiecessothatIcouldeasilymakethestuffingwiththosepiecesbyaddingsaltandpepper.Step3Iputthefinishedstuffinginabowl.Step4Iwasgoingtomakethedough．（面团）Step5Icutthelargepiecesofdoughintomanysmallpieces,andtherollthemintothin,roundones.Step6Iputthestuffinginthecenterofadumplingwrapperonebyonewithaspoon，andthenfolded（对折）thcmup.Step7Putthedumplingsintoapotofwaterandcookedtheinforafewminutes.Inthisway,Icookeddeliciousdumplings.Althoughitwasdifficultformetomakedumplingsforthefirsttime,withthehelpandwarmencouragement（鼓励）ofmyfamily，Ifoundthefunofcookingandthoughtitwasafreshandinterestingexperience.()21.Whomdidthewritermakedumplingsfor?A.Herfamily.B.Herfriends.C.Herclassmates.D.HerteachersA.boringB.easyC.interestingD.tiring()23.Whatistherightordertomakedumplingsaccordingtothepassage?a.Makethestuffingb.Cookthedumplingsinthepotc.Cutupthemeatandvegetablesd.Foldadumplingwrapperupe.Rolldumplingwrappers.A.a-b-e-c-d··B.d-a-c-b-eC.b-e-d-c-aD.c-a-e-d-b()24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthewriter?A.Thiswasthesecondtimeforhertomakedumplings.B.Shewasbadatcooking,butherfriendgavehersomeencouragement.C.Cookingisnoteasyforthewriterbutshediditwellintheend.D.Shelostinterestincookingaftermakingdumplings.()25.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheFirstExperienceofMakingDumplingsB.DeliciousFoodinChinaC.WarmEncouragementinLifeD.AnInterestingClassBDevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPThastakentheinternetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcameoutinJanuary，2023．Peoplecanasktherobottowritestoricsande-mails，createrecipes（食谱），translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.Initsownwords,itis"alanguagemodeltrainedinalargeamountofInternettexttohelpusersgethuman-liketext.”ComparedwithSiriorotherchatbots（聊天机器人），ChatGPTúsesamuchbiggerdatabase（数据库）fortraining.Italsousesstrongersoftwareandhardwaretolearnthingsbyitself.Forexample,ifitprovidesawronganswertoyourquestion,youcantellittherightoneanditwillmakecorrections.OpenAIhasnowintroducedapowerfulnewlanguagemodel:GPT-4.OnMarch14,2023,GPT-4showedtheworldhowsmarteritisthanGPT-3.5.Oneofitsbestnewfeaturesisthatitcanunderstandpictures.ButGPT-4＇sdevelopmentsdon＇tstopthere．Thenewlanguagemodelcancode（用代码编写）classicgamesinamatterofminutes，anditcanalsochangethetone（语气）andstylebasedonwhatyouaskittodo.GPT-4ismuchbetterthantheolderGPTatpassingtests.Somestudentsuseitinexams,whichisnotallowed.Thismayworryteachers.AccordingtoCNN,GPT-4didreallywellonalawschooltest,withascoreinthetop10percentoftesttakers.ButGPT-3.5onlygotascoreinthebottom10percent.()26.WhendidGPT-4comeout?A.InNovember,2021.B.InNovember,2022.

C.InJanuary,2023.D.InMarch,2023.()27.What'sthedifferentbetweenChatGPTandotherchatbots?a.Itcanlearnthingsbyitself.b.Itwon'tgivepeoplewronganswers.c.Ithasabigdatabasefortraining.d.Itissmarterthanhuman.A.acB.abC.bcD.bd()28.Thephrase"inamatterofminutes"inparagraph3showsthat,A.gamesareeasytocodeB.GPT-4cancodegamesquicklyC.hand-madedrawingshelpGPT-4workbetterD.anyonecancodegamesusingGPT-4()29.WhatworrydoesGPT-4bringtoteachers?A.Itcanchangeitselfbasedonauser'sadvice.B.Studentswilllosetheirtime.C.Itmayhelpstudentscheatontestseasily.D.Itwilltaketheplaceofteachersinthefuture.()30.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inahistorytextbook.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inastorybook,D.Innewspaper.C请把左栏五位学生的困惑和右栏的建议进行匹配。()31,Mymumdidn'tagreetobuyanothermodelracingcarforme.Shesaiditwouldbeawasteofmoney.Iamangrywithher.()32.Iwantapairofbasketballshoesformytraining.ButIdon'twanttoaskmyparentsformoney.()33.Igetasmuchpocketmoneyasmysistereachmonth.Butmymoneyrunsoutmuchmorequicklythanhers.()34.IthinkIcanspendallmyluckymoney.Butmyfatherdoesn'tallowmeto.()35.Mymumwantsmetodotheweeklyshoppingforourfamily.ButIdon'tknowhowtospendmoneywisely.A.Youcanmakcashoppinglistfirst.Andyoumaygotodifferentsupermarketstocomparepricesbeforeyoumakeadecision.B.Youshouldunderstandyourmum.Amodelcarisnotamust.Parentsknowmoreaboutthevalueofmoneyastheyworkhardtosupporthefamily.C.Writedownyourdailyspendingofthepocketmoneyinanotebook.Thismayhelpyouavoidunnecessaryspending.D.Youcanlearnnumbersfirst.Forexample,youcancountcoinsandbanknoteswithyourparents.E.Maybeyoucanhaveayardsaletogetmoneyforyourshoes.Theremustbethingsyoudon'tneedanymorelikeoldtoysormagazines.F.Iagreewithyourfather.Youcankeeppartofyourluckymoneyinabankinsteadofusingitup.Thiscanhelpyousavemoneyforthefuture.G.Youcaninvitesomeoneworkinginabanktoyourclubtogiveatalk.Inthisway,youcanknowmoreabouthowbankswork.四、根据音标提示或单词提示写出单词的适当形式。（每小题1分，共5分）36.Inthefuture,citieswillbemore([pə'lu:t]),andtherewillbefewertrces.37.InChina,peopleusuallyeat/trədifan/foodonspecialdays.38.Thestudentsare/pripea/forthecomingexam.39.It's(possible)tolearnaforeignlanguagewellinsuchashorttimelikeaweek.40.Theyaskedtwocomputer(program)tohelpsolvetheseproblems.五、根据所给要求完成下列句子。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）41．Janewilllearnanewdanceinthegym．（对划线部分提问）Janelearnanewdance?42．ShethinksJohnisthebestactor．（同义句）ShethinksJohnisanyotheractor.43．Iputonespoonofbutteronthebread．（对画线部分提问）butterdidyouputonthebread?

44．请帮我把这些肉切成薄片。Pleasehelpmethemeatthinpieces.Mr.Bird(52)Mr.Bird(52)makingshoes19yearsagoandnowheemploys（雇用）threepeople．“Ourcustomerscomebecausetheywant(53)shoeswhicharetherightsize,"hesays.Hiscustomerspayabout£500for(54)firstpairofshoes．Extra（额外的）pairsofshoesarebetween£320and£450．Theyarenevercheap,asittakesoneemployeeaboutaweektomake(55)oneshoe.45．Peopleusuallycelebrateitwithabigfamilymeal．（写出句子结构）六、短文填空，每空一词（每空1分，共10分）从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余。with,size,everything,blender,become,they,just,feel,comfortable,problem,start,celebrateBillBirdisashoemakerinLondon.Hemakesshoesforpeoplewithfeetofunusual.(46):verylarge,verysmall,veryfatorverythin.Theshoesareasbeautifulasthosefoundinshoppingcenters.Hisshopissopopularthathe(47)hecan＇tmakeshoesfastenoughforhisgrowingnumberofcustomers（顾客）.Mr.Birdsays,“My(48)isthatIneedmoreworkersandIcan'tfindtherr.Youngpeoplealiwanttowork(49)computersthesedays.I'mafraidshoemakingwill(50)alostartbecausetherearefewerandfewershoemakersnowadays.Iam45,andnowIwanttoteachyoungpeople(5F)Iknowaboutmakingshoes.It'sagoodjob,andalotofpeoplewanttobuybeautifulshoesspeciallymadeforthem."七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A）根据短文内容，回答问题（每小题1分，共5分）Doyouthinktherewillbearobotinhospitals?IfyougotoahospitalinLondon,you'llseeanewdoctorthere.Heisveryclever.Hecanwork24houtsadayandnevergetstired.HeisDrRobot.Doctorsoftenneedtoasktheirpatientsalotofquestions,anditalwaystakesthemalotoftimetodothat.ButDrRobotcanaskpatientsquestionsforanhourifitisnecessary.WiththehelpofDrRobot,ahumandoctorcanhavealotofusefulinformationwhenhemeetshispatients.HowcanDrRobotdothis?Acomputer"tells"himwhattodo.DrRobotcandoalotofthingsthatpeoplecando,thoughhecan'tcompletelyreplacehumandoctors.56.HowmanyhourscanDrRobotworkaday?57.Whatdodoctorsoftenneedtodo?58.WhatcanahumandoctorhavewiththehelpofDrRobot?59.HowcanDrRobotdothosethings?