牛津译林版八年级英语上册单元速记•巧练Unit2【单元测试·提升卷】(原卷版+解析)

Unit2Schoollife【B卷（能力提升）】注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—WhydotheseGreek(希腊)andChineseartistsputonanartshowtogether?—Becausetheywanttobuildaculturalbridge________theevent.A．through B．below C．inside D．before2．Tinaisthechampionofthelongjump.Shejumps________inherschool.A．far B．farther C．farthest D．further3．—Peter,youdid________amongthemintheexam.—I’msorry.Iwilldobetternexttime.A．worse B．well C．theworst D．thebest4．Theelephantis________and________thanthedog.A．bigger,heavier B．bigger,heavyer C．big,heavy5．Ithinkhealthis________thanbeauty.A．lessimportant B．moreprecious C．asimportant D．muchprecious6．Soundtravelsthroughairataofabout340metrespersecond.A．spend B．speech C．speed D．special7．Tom,________boywithgoodmannersshouldanswertheteacher’squestioncarefullyin________class,doyouknow?A．the;the B．a;/ C．/;/ D．a;a8．It’s______tosendane-mailthanaregularmail.A．muchquickly B．morequickly C．muchquicker D．quick9．—It’sraining.Doyouneedarideinmydad’scar?—Thanksforyour________,butmymomwillarrivesoon.A．advice B．decision C．offer D．notice10．Everyeveningmyfather________newspaperswhilemymotherwatchesTV.A．looksup B．looksfor C．looksafter D．looksthrough11．PeopleinBritainsay“autumn”butpeopleintheUSAsay________.A．lift B．fall C．vacation D．soccer12．Whichsubjectdoyoulike_________,math,ChineseorEnglish?A．better B．best C．well D．verymuch13．—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmGreenBook(绿皮书)?—It’s_______onethatI’veeverseen.A．abetter B．agood C．thebetter D．thebest14．Thiscomputeris________thanthatone.A．expensive B．moreexpensive C．muchexpensive D．mostexpensive15．Peteroftentalks__________butdoes_________.Soeveryonelikeshim.A．less;more B．few;much C．more;little D．little;many二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MakeyourschoollifefunWhatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?Youmaysayitisveryboringbecauseyoujusthave16allday.Butletmetellyou17wecanmakeourschoollifefulloffun.Iaminschoolnowbut18me,Ienjoymyschooldaysalot.Therearelotsofwaystohelpyoustayhappyatschool.

First,youshouldmake19.Youcan20yourjoyandsadness,enjoyyourschooldaysanddoeverythingtogetherwiththem.Themostimportantistogeta21friend.Soyoucanshareevenyoursecretswithhimorher.

Second,youshouldbeinoneofyourschool22clubs.Youcantakepartindifferentsportsormatches.Itdoesn’tmatter(要紧)who23becauseplayingitselfisfun.Sportswillmakeyourschoollifecolourful.

Third,youshould24todowellinstudies.Yourmarks(分数)willbeanimportantfactor(因素).Withgoodmarks,you’llfinditeasiertobehappy.

Iamsureifyoudothe25threethings,you’llenjoyyourselfverymuchatschool.You’lllovetogotoschoolandmaybewanttogotoschoolevenattheweekend.16．A．picnics B．answers C．lessons D．meals17．A．how B．where C．why D．when18．A．make B．visit C．bring D．believe19．A．brothers B．sisters C．friends D．teachers20．A．share B．taste C．keep D．miss21．A．fresh B．poor C．different D．true22．A．sports B．music C．dance D．reading23．A．wins B．lives C．hurts D．pays24．A．agree B．try C．ask D．teach25．A．below B．above C．inside D．outside三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASchoolClubsinMiddletonSchoolThesummervacationiscoming.Doyouwanttohaveacolorfulvacation?Comeandjoinuswithyourfriendsorclassmates!VegetableGardening(园艺):3:00p.m.~4:30p.m.,TuesdayWewillbelookingatwaysofgrowingfoodforyouandyourfamily.Learnwhatvegetablesgrowbesthereandhowtotakecareofthem.Wewillpracticeourskillsintheschool’svegetablegarden.Pottery(陶器):3:30p.m.~5:00p.m.,ThursdayBringoutyourcreativesideanddesign(设计)pottery.Wedesignandmakeeverythingfromcupstoplates.Combine(结合)thisclubwithyourpaintinganddrawingclassestopractiseyourskills.FrenchforBeginners:1:00p.m.~2:30p.m.,MondayLearnhowtotalkwithothersinFrench.YouwilllearntospeakFrench,readFrenchandwriteinFrench.StartnowandbereadytotalkwithFrenchspeakerswhenyouareonholidayinFrancenextyear.ChineseCooking:4:30p.m.~6:00p.m.,MondayLearnhowtocookfoodandtrysomethingnew.IamatrainedcookandhaveworkedasaheadcookinaChineserestaurantfor5years.Iwillhelpyoucookdeliciousfood.26．WhendoesVegetableGardeningopen?A．At3:00p.m.onTuesday. B．At3:30p.m.onThursday.C．At4:00p.m.onWednesday. D．At4:30p.m.onMonday.27．IfSallyhastimelaterafternoononMonday,whatcanshedo?A． B．C． D．28．Whatdothefourclubshaveincommon?A．Theyallhavelessonsoutside.B．Theyalllastforoneandahalfhours.C．Allofthemhaveexperiencedteachers.D．Allofthemstartclassesontheweekend.BWelcometospacecamp.Wouldyouliketoenjoyanastronaut’sexperience(体验)withoutleavingEarth?Youcandoitataspacecamp.Astronautsneedtodosimulation(模拟)activitiesbeforetheydoonaspacetravel.Atspacecamp,youwilldothem,too.Youwillbeginbywatchingdemonstrations(示范).Youwillplaygamesanddoexperiments(实验)withothercampers.Afterthat,youwillbereadytotryoutthesamesimulateactivitiesasastronautsdo.Atspacecamp,youpracticedoingthingsinzerogravity(重力).Atsomecampsyoucanusea1/6thgravitychair.Inthe1/6thgravitychair,youwillfeellikeyouarewalkingonthemoon.Inaweightlessnesssimulator,youwillfloatandwalkasyouwouldfloatandwalkinspace.Thesearesomeofthesimulatorsyoucanuseatcamp.Atspacecamp,youwilllearntoeatasyouwouldinspace.Foodfloatsintheair.Sometimesyouhavetocatchittoeatit.Sometimesyousqueeze(挤)foodoutofatube(管),rightintoyourmouth!Spacecampsletyoutrymanydifferentactivities.Somecampsletyoubuildandlaunch(发射)asmallrocket.Atothercamps,youcanbuildandoperatearobot.Youmaylearnhowtostayaliveordoexperiments.Alltheseactivitiesletyoufeelwhatitisliketobeanastronautinspace.29．Whatdoastronautsneedtodobeforetheygoonaspacetravel?A．Theyneedtogotoaspacecamp.B．Theyneedtowalkonthemoonfirst.C．Theyneedtodosimulationactivities.D．Theyneedtobuildandlauncharocket.30．Youwilldothefollowingatthespacecampexcept(除了)________.A．havingaspacetravelB．watchingdemonstrationsC．usinga1/6thgravitychairD．practicingdoingthingsinzerogravity31．What’sthepurposeofjoiningthespacecamp?A．Totraveltheworld.B．Todiscovermoreaboutthespace.C．Tomakethepeoplemoreclever.D．Togetclosedtothesun.CAftermyGrade8inChina,Iwenttostudyinaboarding(寄宿)schoolfortheboysintheUK.TheschoollifeisquitedifferentfromthatinChina.At7:30eachmorning,wegetupandputonourschooluniform(校服).Wewearasuit,tieandleathershoes.Wedon’thavemorningreading,butwespendthemorningdiscussingproblemswithourteacherandshareideaswithourclassmatesinourclassroom.Intheevening,wedoourhomeworkquietlyforabouttwohours.Alsowecantakepartinmanydifferentkindsofactivities.Wehaveover30clubs,suchassoccer,swimming,andtennis.Duringlunchtimeorafterschool,Ioftengotoplaysoccerwithmyfriends.I’malsotakingaclasscalleddigitalcreator(小小编程师).It’sabouthowtocode(编程)andmakesmallcomputerprograms(小程序).ItisinterestingandI’velearnedalot.Boardingschoolhasopenedawindowforme.MynewlifeintheUKiscolorful.32．StudentsintheUKspendtheirmorning________.A．doingtheirhomeworkquietlyB．makingsmallcomputerprogramsC．readingbooksaloudintheclassroomD．discussingproblemswiththeteacher33．Thewritermainlytalksabout________inParagraph3.A．clubs B．classes C．activities D．programs34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．ThewriterlivedintheUSAmanyyearsago.B．Thewritergoeshomeafterschooleveryday.C．ThewriterjustfinishedhighschoolinChina.D．Therearenogirlstudentsinthewriter’sUKschool.35．Wecaninfer(推断)that________.A．thewriter’sschoollifeisbadB．theschoolhasalotofnewwindowsC．thewriterlikeshisschoolintheUKD．theyhaveChineseclasseseveryweekDAmylovesherschool.Herclassalwaysgetalongwelluntilitrained.Thatwaswhenherclasssplit（分裂）intwoclubs—PuddleJumpersandPuddleStompers.BothclubswantedAmytojointhem.Jumpingandstompinglookedlikefun.Butifshepickedoneclub,shemighthurt（伤害）thefeelingsofherfriendsintheotherclub.Shewasintrouble.Afterschool,Amy’smotherwaswaitingforheratthebusstop.“Rain,rain,goaway.Comeagainanotherday!”saidhermother.“Notanotherday,”saidAmy,“Rainandpuddles,don’tcomehere.Comeagainanotheryear!”“Sorry,sweetie,”saidhermother,“Itisgoingtorainbuckets（水桶）tonight.”Amywasworried.Bucketsofraintonightmeanthundredsofpuddlestomorrow!Atsupper,Amytoldherparentsabouthertrouble.“Wow!Youareinaclubsandwich（三明治）.”saidherfather.Amyknewherfatherwasjoking,butatleastheknewhowshefelt.“Whychoose?Can’tyoujointwoclubs?”askedhermother.Thatwastheanswer!Amyknewwhattodo.Thenextday,itstoppedrainingrightbeforetheclasswasover.Theplaygroundwasfullofpuddles.Amydidn’tgotoeitherclub,butstartedherownone.First,shejumpedoverapuddle.Thenshejumpedintoanotherone.EveryonewantedtojoinAmy’sclub,evenMs.Edwards.“Nicework,Amy.”saidMsEdwards,“Byjoiningyourownclub,youjoinedtheothertwoclubstogether.”36．Theweatherwas________whenthekidsstartedtoplaywithpuddles.A．snowy B．windy C．sunny D．rainy37．TheunderlinedsentenceshowsAmy________.A．wasintrouble B．likessandwiches C．wantsanewclub D．needsabucket38．_________helpedAmysolve(解决)theproblem.A．Amy’sfather B．Amy’smother C．Amy’steacher D．Amy’sfriends39．Therightorderofthestoryis_________.a.Itstartedtorainheavily.b.Amymadethetwoclubsbecomeone.c.Amygothomeandfoundaway.d.Amydidn’tknowwhichclubtojoin.e.Amy’sfriendshavetwodifferentclubs.A．e→d→a→c→b B．a→e→c→b→dC．a→e→d→c→b D．e→d→c→b→a40．Fromthestory,weknowAmyisa(an)_______girl.A．quiet B．interesting C．beautiful D．smart非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41—45的相应位置上。41．Asweallknow,lotsofpeopleinCanadacanspeak（法语）.42．Hegoestothedancinglessons(两次)amonth.43．Tim(主动提出)tohelpmewithmyhistoryeverySundaythismorning.44．—Letmehelpyou(完成)theproject.

—Thankyouverymuch.45．Mostoftheschoolsinourcountryare(混合的).B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46—50的相应位置上。46．Jennyis(friendly)thananyothergirlinourschool.47．Ihavemanygoodfriends,butLucyismy(good)friend.48．IthinkBobis(clever)thanyou.49．Whoisthe(active)studentinyourclass?50．It’shelpfulforustohaveawithotherswhenwehavesomequestions.(discuss)C）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51—55的相应位置上。fat

bed

them

times

habits

Thereare45studentsinourclass.Ihavemadeasurvey(调查).36studentssaytheyliketoexercise.Mostboysplaybasketballtwiceaweek.Butgirlsthinkbasketballisdifficultfor51.They'dliketoplayvolleyballtwiceaweek.Myfriend,Tony,isgoodatrunning.Herunsthefastest(最快)inourclass.Herunsfor30minutesontheplaygroundeveryeveningbeforehegoesto52.Isitinteresting?Grayisgoodatswimming.Hegoestotheswimmingclubthree53amonthinwinter,andthreetimesaweekinsummer.Sohe'sprettyhealthy.Someofmyclassmateshavegoodeating54.Theybotheatmeatandvegetables.70%ofthemdrinkmilkeveryday.15studentssaytheydrinkmilkthreeorfourtimesaweek.Butsomestudentsliketoeatjunkfood,especiallySally.What'sworse(更糟糕的)isthatshedoesn'tliketoexercise,sosheisvery55.Shealwayssays,"I'mgoingtoloseweight(准备减肥)tomorrow.”五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56—65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56—65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。LifeinaChineseSchoolTheschoolMynameisDaniel.IaminGrade8.Thisismysecondyearatmiddleschool.WhenweareinGrade9,wehavetotakeanexamtocontinueourstudies.Wegotoschoolfivedaysaweekandhavesevenlessonseveryday.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglish.WealsohaveothersubjectslikeGeography,Historyandcomputerstudies.IlikeMathsbestamongallthesubjects.After-schoolactivitiesWehavedifferentclubsafterschool.Someclubsareforfun,suchastheGuitarClub,theChessClubandtheBasketballClub.Someclubsareforstudy,suchastheMathsClub,thePhysicsClubandtheGeographyClub.IamamemberoftheEnglishSingingClub.ItisfuntosingEnglishsongs.WesometimespractiseEnglishintheEnglishCorner.IhaveimprovedmyspokenEnglishalot.OnWednesdayandThursday,wegotothelibraryandborrowsomebooksandmagazines.Timeseemstotravelfasterwhenwedothereading.ElderbrothersandsistersBoysandgirlshavelessonstogetheratourschool.Therearemorethan1,800studentshere.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Theymayhaveproblemswiththeirnewschoollife.Whentheyhaveproblems,theysometimesdon’twanttotelltheteachers.Theymayfeelbetteriftheycantalktotheolderstudents.Atourschool,theolderstudentscanjointheHelpingHandsClub.Theseelderbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthemtoworkouttheirproblems.InChina,everybodythinksitisveryimportanttogotoschool.Wearehappytobeatschool.AndIshouldsayourschoolisthebest!根据短文中的信息完成下面的表格。(每空一词)Title:56inaChineseSchoolTheschoolWheninthe57grade,wehavetotakeanexamtocontinueourstudies.WestudyChinese,MathsandEnglishaswellasothersubjects.Mathsismy58subject.After-school59Wehavedifferent60clubs.Someclubsareforfun,andsomeareforstudy.WesometimespractisespokenEnglishintheEnglish61.Wegotothelibrarytwiceaweek.ElderbrothersandsistersWestudyata62schoolwithover1,800students.Manynewstudentsneedhelptolearnmoreaboutthenewschool.Atourschool,thesebigbrothersandsisterstalktothenewstudentsandtrytohelpthem63theirproblems.InChina,everybodythinks64toschoolisveryimportant.AndIthinkourschoolis65thananyotherschool!B）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。WhenIwaswalkingdownthestreetoneday,Is66asmallbagontheground.Ipickeditupandopenedittoseew67Icouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasn68insideitexceptsomedollarsandapictureofawomanandayounggirlabouttwelveyearsold.Iputthephotobackandtookthebagtothepolicestation.BeforeIleft,thepolicemanwrotedownmynameandmya69.Hethoughttheownermightwanttothankme.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyhadalsoaskedayoungwomantohavedinnerwithus.Herfacewasfamiliar,butIcouldn’tr70whereIhadseenher.D71ourtalk,theyoungwomanhappenedtosaythatshehadl72herbagthatafternoon.AllatonceIrememberedw73Ihadseenher.Shewastheyounggirlinthephotothoughshelookednowmucho74thanthegirlinthepicture.Shewasverys75,ofcourse,whenItoldheraboutthebag.Afterdinnerwewenttothepolicestationandgotbackherbag.Thepolicemansaidtome,“It’sawonderfulthing.Youfoundnotonlythebag,butalsotheownerofthebag.”六、书面表达（满分15分）假设你是阳光中学八年级的学生李星，你想申请加入学校的DIY俱乐部。你草拟了申请信的流程，请根据以下流程写一篇80词左右的英文申请信。流程：1.Introduceyourself；2.Tellthereason；3.ShareyourDIYstory.要求：1.申请信须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2.词数80左右，申请信的首尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.信中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearChairperson,I’mLiXinginGrade8.I’dliketojointheDIYClub.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes.LiXing

Unit2Schoollife【B卷（能力提升）】注意事项：1.本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—WhydotheseGreek(希腊)andChineseartistsputonanartshowtogether?—Becausetheywanttobuildaculturalbridge________theevent.A．through B．below C．inside D．before【答案】A【详解】句意：—为什么这些希腊和中国艺术家一起举办艺术展？——因为他们想通过活动架起一座文化桥梁。考查介词辨析。through通过；below在底下；inside在里面；before在之前。根据“Becausetheywanttobuildaculturalbridge...theevent.”可知因为他们想……活动架起一座文化桥梁，因此是指通过活动，应用through。故选A。2．Tinaisthechampionofthelongjump.Shejumps________inherschool.A．far B．farther C．farthest D．further【答案】C【详解】句意：蒂娜是跳远冠军。她在学校跳得最远。考查最高级。far远的；farther更远的，侧重于距离的远；farthest最远地；further较远的，侧重于思想深度的远。根据“inherschool.”和“Tinaisthechampionofthelongjump.”可知，空处需用最高级。故选C。3．—Peter,youdid________amongthemintheexam.—I’msorry.Iwilldobetternexttime.A．worse B．well C．theworst D．thebest【答案】C【详解】句意：——皮特，你在这次考试当中，是他们里面最差的。——对不起。下次我会做得更好。考查副词的比较级最高级。worse较差；well好地；theworst最差地；thebest最好。根据“amongthem”可知，范围为三者及以上，应使用最高级；再根据“Iwilldobetternexttime.”可知，这次做得很差。故选C。4．Theelephantis________and________thanthedog.A．bigger,heavier B．bigger,heavyer C．big,heavy【答案】A【详解】句意：大象比狗更大更重。考查比较级。根据than可知，此处应填big和heavy的比较级bigger和heavier。故选A。5．Ithinkhealthis________thanbeauty.A．lessimportant B．moreprecious C．asimportant D．muchprecious【答案】B【详解】句意：我认为健康比美丽更珍贵。考查形容词比较级。lessimportant没有那么重要；moreprecious更珍贵；asimportant同样重要；muchprecious错误结构。根据“than”可知此处用形容词比较级，排除CD；根据常识可知健康比美丽更重要，排除A。故选B。6．Soundtravelsthroughairataofabout340metrespersecond.A．spend B．speech C．speed D．special【答案】C【详解】句意：声音以340米每秒的速度在空气中传播。考查名词辨析。spend花费；speech演讲；speed速度；special特别的。题干中“about340metrespersecond”表示340米每秒，是速度的表达，短语ataspeedof表示“以……速度”。故选C。7．Tom,________boywithgoodmannersshouldanswertheteacher’squestioncarefullyin________class,doyouknow?A．the;the B．a;/ C．/;/ D．a;a【答案】B【详解】句意：汤姆，一个有礼貌的男孩应该在课堂上认真回答老师的问题，你知道吗？考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指；the表特指。第一空指“一个有礼貌的男孩”，表泛指，应用不定冠词a；inclass是固定短语，意为“课上；上课时”，故选B。8．It’s______tosendane-mailthanaregularmail.A．muchquickly B．morequickly C．muchquicker D．quick【答案】C【详解】句意：发电子邮件比普通邮件快多了。考查形容词比较级。根据“It’s...than”，结合选项可知，空处用比较级quicker，在比较级前可用much修饰，表示程度的加深。故选C。9．—It’sraining.Doyouneedarideinmydad’scar?—Thanksforyour________,butmymomwillarrivesoon.A．advice B．decision C．offer D．notice【答案】C【详解】句意：——下雨了。需要我爸爸的车载你一程吗？——谢谢你的好意，但我妈妈马上就到。考查名词辨析。advice建议；decision决定；offer主动提议；notice通知。根据“Doyouneedarideinmydad’scar?”可知谢谢对方主动提供帮助，应用offer。故选C。10．Everyeveningmyfather________newspaperswhilemymotherwatchesTV.A．looksup B．looksfor C．looksafter D．looksthrough【答案】D【详解】句意：每天晚上我爸爸看看报纸，而我妈妈看电视。考查动词短语。lookup“查找；查阅”；lookfor“寻找”；lookafter“照顾”；lookthrough“浏览”。根据空后的“newspapers”可知，此处是浏览报纸，故选D。11．PeopleinBritainsay“autumn”butpeopleintheUSAsay________.A．lift B．fall C．vacation D．soccer【答案】B【详解】句意：英国的人说“autumn”，但是美国的人说“fall”。考查名词词义辨析。lift电梯；fall秋季；vacation假期；soccer足球。“秋季”有两种表达：autumn和fall。故选B。12．Whichsubjectdoyoulike_________,math,ChineseorEnglish?A．better B．best C．well D．verymuch【答案】B【详解】句意：你最喜欢哪个科目，数学、语文或者英语？考查副词最高级。根据“math,ChineseorEnglish”可知，三者(或以上)进行比较，用副词最高级修饰动词。故选B。13．—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmGreenBook(绿皮书)?—It’s_______onethatI’veeverseen.A．abetter B．agood C．thebetter D．thebest【答案】D【详解】句意：——你觉得《绿皮书》这部电影怎么样？——这是我见过的最好的。考查形容词最高级。根据“I’veeverseen.”可知，是和自己看过的所有电影作比较，所以用形容词最高级。故选D。14．Thiscomputeris________thanthatone.A．expensive B．moreexpensive C．muchexpensive D．mostexpensive【答案】B【详解】句意：这台电脑比那台贵。考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处考查比较级，expensive的比较级是moreexpensive。故选B。15．Peteroftentalks__________butdoes_________.Soeveryonelikeshim.A．less;more B．few;much C．more;little D．little;many【答案】A【详解】句意：彼得经常说得少，做得多。所以每个人都喜欢他。考查比较级。less更少，little的比较级；more更多，much的比较级；few很少的；much多的；many多的。根据“Soeveryonelikeshim.”可知，他说得少，做得多，第一空用比较级less，第二空用比较级more。故选A。二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MakeyourschoollifefunWhatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?Youmaysayitisveryboringbecauseyoujusthave16allday.Butletmetellyou17wecanmakeourschoollifefulloffun.Iaminschoolnowbut18me,Ienjoymyschooldaysalot.Therearelotsofwaystohelpyoustayhappyatschool.

First,youshouldmake19.Youcan20yourjoyandsadness,enjoyyourschooldaysanddoeverythingtogetherwiththem.Themostimportantistogeta21friend.Soyoucanshareevenyoursecretswithhimorher.

Second,youshouldbeinoneofyourschool22clubs.Youcantakepartindifferentsportsormatches.Itdoesn’tmatter(要紧)who23becauseplayingitselfisfun.Sportswillmakeyourschoollifecolourful.

Third,youshould24todowellinstudies.Yourmarks(分数)willbeanimportantfactor(因素).Withgoodmarks,you’llfinditeasiertobehappy.

Iamsureifyoudothe25threethings,you’llenjoyyourselfverymuchatschool.You’lllovetogotoschoolandmaybewanttogotoschoolevenattheweekend.16．A．picnics B．answers C．lessons D．meals17．A．how B．where C．why D．when18．A．make B．visit C．bring D．believe19．A．brothers B．sisters C．friends D．teachers20．A．share B．taste C．keep D．miss21．A．fresh B．poor C．different D．true22．A．sports B．music C．dance D．reading23．A．wins B．lives C．hurts D．pays24．A．agree B．try C．ask D．teach25．A．below B．above C．inside D．outside【答案】16．C17．A18．D19．C20．A21．D22．A23．A24．B25．B【导语】本文主要介绍了三种使学校生活更有趣的方法。16．句意：你可能会说很无聊，因为你一整天都在上课。picnics“野餐”；answers“答复”；lessons“课程”；meals“餐”。根据前一句“Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?”可知，问的是跟学校生活有关的，故选lessons“课程”，故选C。17．句意：但是让我告诉你怎样使我们的校园生活充满乐趣。how“怎样”；where“哪里”；why“为什么”；when“什么时候”。根据“…wecanmakeourschoollifefulloffun”可知，表示怎样让校园生活充满乐趣，填how“怎样”，故选A。18．句意：我现在在上学，但请相信我，我很享受我的校园生活。make“制造”；visit“拜访”；bring“带来”；believe“相信”。根据“Ienjoymyschooldaysalot.”可知，作者很喜欢校园生活，故填believe“相信”，故选D。19．句意：首先，你应该结交朋友。brothers“兄弟”；sisters“姐妹”；friends“朋友”；teachers“教师”。结交朋友的短语是makefriends，故选C。20．句意：你可以与他们分享你的快乐和悲伤，享受你们的校园时光，以及和他们一起做每件事。share“分享”；taste“品尝”；keep“保持”；miss“错过；思念”。根据“withthem”可知此处指的是与朋友分享情感和生活，sharesth.withsb.“与某人分享某事”，故选A。21．句意：最重要的是要找一个真正的朋友。fresh“新鲜的”；poor“贫穷的”；different“不同的”，true“真正的”。根据“Soyoucanshareevenyoursecretswithhimorher.”可知，能分享自己秘密的朋友是真正的朋友，故选D。22．句意：第二，你最好加入你们学校的一个体育俱乐部。sports“运动”；music“音乐”；dance“舞蹈”；reading“阅读”。根据“Youcantakepartindifferentsportsormatches.”你可以参加不同的运动或比赛，可知此俱乐部跟体育运动有关的，故选A。23．句意：谁赢并不要紧，因为玩这个比赛本身就很有趣。wins“赢”；lives“居住”；hurts“损害”；pays“付给”。根据“Itdoesn’tmatter”可知，比赛谁赢都不要紧，故选A。24．句意：第三，你应当努力在学习中表现出色。agree“同意”；try“试图，努力”；ask“询问”；teach“教”。根据“Yourmarkswillbeanimportantfactor.”你的分数将是一个重要的因素，可知作者建议我们要努力学习，trytodosth.“努力做某事”，动词短语，故选B。25．句意：如果你能做到以上三点，我确信你会在学校过得很愉快。below“在下面”；above“上述的”；inside“里面的”；outside“外面的”。此句的“threethings”指的是上述的三种使学校生活更有趣的方法，是对上述的三种方法的总结，故填above“上述的”，故选B。三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASchoolClubsinMiddletonSchoolThesummervacationiscoming.Doyouwanttohaveacolorfulvacation?Comeandjoinuswithyourfriendsorclassmates!VegetableGardening(园艺):3:00p.m.~4:30p.m.,TuesdayWewillbelookingatwaysofgrowingfoodforyouandyourfamily.Learnwhatvegetablesgrowbesthereandhowtotakecareofthem.Wewillpracticeourskillsintheschool’svegetablegarden.Pottery(陶器):3:30p.m.~5:00p.m.,ThursdayBringoutyourcreativesideanddesign(设计)pottery.Wedesignandmakeeverythingfromcupstoplates.Combine(结合)thisclubwithyourpaintinganddrawingclassestopractiseyourskills.FrenchforBeginners:1:00p.m.~2:30p.m.,MondayLearnhowtotalkwithothersinFrench.YouwilllearntospeakFrench,readFrenchandwriteinFrench.StartnowandbereadytotalkwithFrenchspeakerswhenyouareonholidayinFrancenextyear.ChineseCooking:4:30p.m.~6:00p.m.,MondayLearnhowtocookfoodandtrysomethingnew.IamatrainedcookandhaveworkedasaheadcookinaChineserestaurantfor5years.Iwillhelpyoucookdeliciousfood.26．WhendoesVegetableGardeningopen?A．At3:00p.m.onTuesday. B．At3:30p.m.onThursday.C．At4:00p.m.onWednesday. D．At4:30p.m.onMonday.27．IfSallyhastimelaterafternoononMonday,whatcanshedo?A． B．C． D．28．Whatdothefourclubshaveincommon?A．Theyallhavelessonsoutside.B．Theyalllastforoneandahalfhours.C．Allofthemhaveexperiencedteachers.D．Allofthemstartclassesontheweekend.【答案】26．A27．C28．B【导语】本文主要介绍了米德尔顿学校的俱乐部。26．细节理解题。根据“VegetableGardening(园艺):3:00p.m.~4:30p.m.,Tuesday”可知，园艺课每周二下午3:00开始，故选A。27．细节理解题。根据“ChineseCooking:4:30p.m.~6:00p.m.,Monday”可知，如果Sally在周一下午晚些时候有时间，她可以学习中餐烹饪，故选C。28．细节理解题。根据四个俱乐部的时间可知，时长都是1.5小时，故选B。BWelcometospacecamp.Wouldyouliketoenjoyanastronaut’sexperience(体验)withoutleavingEarth?Youcandoitataspacecamp.Astronautsneedtodosimulation(模拟)activitiesbeforetheydoonaspacetravel.Atspacecamp,youwilldothem,too.Youwillbeginbywatchingdemonstrations(示范).Youwillplaygamesanddoexperiments(实验)withothercampers.