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美德道德的n.adj.n.moralstandardssocialmoralsamoralpersonChinesetraditionalvirtuesMoralsandVirtues道德humanityrighteousnesscourtesywisdomintegrity仁义礼智信孔子孟子董仲舒儒家“五常”乐于助人见义勇为helpfulnessactbravelyforajustcauseWhatdoChinesetraditionalvirtuesinclude?Amoraldilemmaisasituationinwhichyouhavetwoormoredifficultchoicestomake.Ifyouchooseone,youmightgetintroublefornotchoosingtheother(s).Whatismoraldilemma(道德困境)?Whatmoraldilemmaistheboyinthepicturefacing?textbookP14Theboyfacestwochoices.Ifhehelpstheoldwoman,hewillbelatefortheexamination;ifhechoosestoentertheexamination,maybetherewon’tbeotherstohelptheoldwoman.Ifyouweretheboy,whatwouldyoudo?Whatifitisthecollegeentranceexamination?Let’slistentothetapetolearnhowthegirldealwiththesituation.SituationThegirlistakingtheentranceexaminationfor____________________inBeijing.During

theexam,thestudentnexttoherfainted.Thegirl’schoicesShecan_____________.orShecan___________________.Possibleresults____________________________,butthefaintedgirl___________________________.___________________________________,but______________________________________.finishtheexamamedicaluniversitystopandhelpthegirlShewillgetintomedicaluniversity

mightnotgetthehelpsheneedsShecanputtheneedsoftheotherpersonfirstgiveupherchancetogetintomedicaluniversitystress(重音)intonation(音调)wordsspeed(语速)exaggerateorraiseyourvoice/speakloudlystronglydisagreequicklyexcited/angryexcited/angryslowly/stopoftenconfused/notsure/saysthimportant“excellent”“Wow”“perhaps/maybe”excitednotsureListenforattitudes1.JaneiseagertosharethemagazinearticlewithLuke.2.Lukedoubtsthatyoungpeoplefacemoraldilemmasallthetime.

3.Lukedoesn’tbelieveanybodywoulddowhatthegirlinthestorydid.

4.Janeadmireswhatthegirlinthestorydid.5.Janewondershowthegirlbecameadoctorlater.

TFTTTTFFFF√√√√√veryinterestingdothey?really?likewhat?Whowoulddosuchathing?…Didgetinto…;agreat

doctor;…but;…alwayscareforothersWhatwasthegirl’sname?Whatdidthegirldotohelpthestudent?WhatdidJanesayaboutthegirl’slife?Herlifewasfullofhardchoices,butshedidn’tletthemstopherfromtakingcareofpeoplewhowereinneed.Shealwayscaredforothersmorethanforherself.Shecarriedthestudenttoasafeplaceandlookedafterher.Thenshewenttothehospitalwiththestudentandcalledhersister.HernamewasLinQiaozhi.Shelaterbecameagreatdoctor.moralprinciplesListeningMaterialsLuke:

HiJane!Whatareyoureading?Jane:Oh,hey,Luke!I’mreadingaveryinterestingmagazinearticleaboutmoraldilemmas.Luke:

Moraldilemma?Whatdoyoumean?Jane:

Youknow,it’swhenyouhavetwochoices,andyouhavetochooseone,butformoralreasonssometimesitcouldbereallydifficulttodecide.Luke:

Oh,situationslikethatdon’thappenveryoften,dothey?Jane:

Actually,Ithinkpeoplefacemoraldilemmasallthetime,evenusstudents.Luke:

Really?Likewhat?Jane:

Well,forexample,itmentionsagirlwhowastakingtheentranceexamforamedicaluniversityinBeijing.Duringtheexam,thestudentnexttoherfainted.Thegirlhadachoice.Shouldshefinishtheexamorshouldshestopandhelpthestudent?Luke:Surelytheteacherswouldlookafterthestudentwhofainted!Jane:

Well,that’s

whatIthought—butnotthisgirl.Shestoppedtohelpthestudent,thinkingthatitwasbettertoputtheneedsoftheotherpersonfirst.Luke:

Sowhathappenedtoherexam?Jane:

Sheneverfinishedit.Instead,shecarriedthestudenttoasafeplaceandlookedafterher.Thenshewenttothehospitalwiththestudentandcalledhersister.Luke:

Ican’tbelieveshewouldgiveupherchancetogetintomedicaluniversity!

Who

woulddosuchathing?Jane:

Well,thatgirlwasLinQiaozhi.Shelater

DID

getintomedicaluniversityandthenshebecameagreat

doctor.Shebecamefamousforcaringfor

tensofthousands

ofwomenandtheirbabies.Luke:

Oh,wow!Soshebecameadoctoreventhoughsheleftherexamthatday!Jane:

Yes.Herlifewasfullofhardchoices,butshedidn’tletthemstopherfromtakingcareofpeoplewhowereinneed.Shealwayscaredforothersmorethanforherself.WatchavideoofLinQiaozhiWhatkindofpersondoyouthinkLinQiaozhiisafterwatchingthevideo?selflessgenerous无私的;忘我的慷慨的strong-willed意志坚强的A:IfIwereev

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