2024人教版八年级英语上册期末复习：阅读理解之记叙文（原卷版）

专题u阅读理解之记叙文

II

I经典基础题I

（2022-2023上•广西崇左•八年级统考期末）一

Afewweeksago,IwentintoChase?sclassforhelp.Ie-mailedChase'steacheroneeveningandsaid,“Myson

keepstellingmethatthethingyou'resendinghomeisMaths-butI'mnotsurewhetherIshouldbelievehim.Help,

please.^^Shee-mailedrightbackandsaid,"Noproblem!IcanhelpChaseafterschoolanytime.^^AndIsaid,"No,

nothim.Me.Hegetsit.Helpme.^^

AndthafswhyIstayedwithChase9sMathsteacher.Wetalkedaboutteachingchildren.Weagreedthat

subjectslikeMathsandreadingarenotthemostimportantthingsthatarelearnedinaclassroom.Wealsotalked

aboutsomethingelse-kindnessandbravery.

Andthenshetoldmethis.

EveryFridayafternoonChase5steacherasksherstudentstotakeoutapieceofpaperandwritedownthe

namesoffourchildrenwithwhomthey'dliketositthefollowingweek.Shealsoasksthestudentstonominate（推

荐）onestudentwhotheythinkisthemostpopularstudentthatweek.Theyneedn'twritedowntheirnamesonthe

paper.

Afterthestudentsgohome,shetakesoutthosepiecesofpaper,andstudiesthem.

Infact,Chase?steacherisnotlookingforanewseatingchart（表）or"popularstudents”.Sheislookingfor

lonely（孤独的）children.She'slookingfortheoneswhoareunwillingtotalkwithothers.Sheisfindingoutwhose

gifts（天赋）arenotnoticedbytheirclassmates.Thenshegetstoknowwhoneedshelp.

AfterwatchingColumbinethewisewomanknewthatallviolence（暴力）comesfromloneliness.Soshe

decidedtostartfightingviolenceearlyandoften,andwhatsheisdoingisSAVINGLIVES.

Andshefindsthelonelykidsfromthoselistsandtriestohelpthem.It'sMathstoher.Allislove-even

Maths.

1.HowdidChase9sparentaskforhelp?

A.Wentintotheteacher'shome.B.E-mailedChase9steacher.

C.Wrotealetter.D.Calledtheteacher.

2.WhydoesChase'steacheraskherstudentstowritedownsomenamesonpaper?

A.Becauseshewantstofindthelonelychildren.

B.Becausesheislookingforanewseatingchart.

C.Becausesheislookingforthepopularstudent.

D.BecauseshewantstohelpherstudentslearnMaths.

3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder?

a.Chase9steacherasksherstudentstowritedownsomenamestheywanttositwith.

b.Chase'steacherlearnsfromtheTVthatviolencecomesfromloneliness.

c.Chase'sparentemailstheteacherforhelp.

d.Chase?steacherstudiesthelistsafterschool.

e.Chase9steacherfindswhoneedshelp.

A.c-a-d-e-bB.b-a-c-e-dC.b-a-d-e-cD.a-b-d-c-e

4.Whatdoyouknowabouttheteacher?

A.She'sagoodmother.B.She'skindandfulloflove.

C.She'sgoodatteachingMaths.D.She'sreadytohelptheparents.

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LookingforHelpB.LearningMathsC.TeachingChildrenD.LookingfortheLonely

（2022-2023上•广西崇左•八年级统考期末）二

MissGreenisourArtteacher.WecanlearnsomeDIYskillsinherclass.Sheoftenteachesushowtopaint,

repair,andevencook.OnThursday,MissGreengaveusaspeciallesson-makingpotatoprintings.

Whatyouneedarepotatoes,thickpaint,alargeknife,asmallknifeandsomepaper.First,decidewhatshape

（形状）youwouldliketoprint（E|l）withyourpotato.Simpleshapesworkbestandareeasiesttomake.Tryhearts,

moons,suns,andflowerstostartwith.Onceyou'vehadsomepractice,trymoreshapeslikecars,boats,facesand

numbers.Andthen,cutapotatoinhalfwiththelargeknife.Usethesmallknifetomakeanoutline（轮廓）ofthe

shapeyouwanttomakeononehalfofthepotato.Next,cutawaytheunwantedpotato,aboutaquarterofoneinch

deep,aroundtheoutlineoftheshape.Andthenputthepotatoprintingintothethickpaint.Atlast,press（按）the

potatoprintingontoanypapertomakeyourprintings.

Allofuswereveryhappytomakeourownprintings.Imadeheart,flowerandfaceprintingsandMarymade

moonandsunprintings.

6.WhatisnotneededinMissGreen?sclass?

A.Scissors.B.Paint.C.Knives.D.Paper.

7.Howdeepshouldthepotatobecut?

A.1/2inchdeep.B.1/3inchdeep.C.1/4inchdeep.D.1/5inchdeep.

8.HowmanystepsdoestheDIYhave?

A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.

9.WhatdidMarymake?

A.Moonandsunprintings.B.Heartandflowerprintings.

C.Flowerandfaceprintings.D.Sunandflowerprintings.

10.WhatdoweknowaboutMissGreen'sclass?

A.MissGreenhastheDIYclassonceaweek.

B.ThewritermadetwoprintingsinMissGreen'sclass.

C.MissGreen'sclasswasalittledifficultforthestudents.

D.AllthestudentsenjoyedthemselvesinMissGreen'sclass.

（2022-2023上•河南周口•八年级校考期末）三

LangLang,theyoungChinesepianist（车冈琴家）,learnedtoplaythepianowhenhewas3.Attheageof5,he

wonthefirstplaceinapianocompetition.Peoplethoughthewasagenius（天才）.WhenLangLangwas8years

old,heandhisfatherwenttoBeijingtostudypiano.Buthispianoteacherdidn'tlikehim,“Youhavenotalent.You

willneverbeapianist.^^LangLangwasbadlyhurt.Hewantedtogiveup."Youneedfortune（运气）hisfather

said,t4butifyoudon'tworkhard,nofortunewillcome.^^

Luckilythedaycamewhenhisteacheraskedhimtoplaysomeholidaysongsinaschoolconcertforthefirst

time.Thatdayheshowedotherpeoplethathewastalentedinpiano.Later,hewenttoPhiladelphia,US.Therehe

spenttwoyearspracticingandhewasknownbymoreandmorepeople.Whenhewas17,LangLangbecame

famousafterheplayedinagreatconcertinChicago,US.

NowLangLangisfamousallovertheworld.HeplayedattheBeijingOlympicsin2008.LangLangfinally

workedhardtoreachtheplacewherefortunefindshim,andletshimshine.

11.WhenLangLangwasfive,.

A.hebegantolearnpianoB.hewenttoBeijing

C.hewonthefirstplaceinapianocompetitionD.hewenttoAmerica

12.LangLang'spianoteacherinBeijing.

A.thoughthewasageniusB.saidhehadnotalent

C.toldLangLangtogototheUSAD.saidLangLangneededfortune

13.WhathappenedwhenLangLang'steacheraskedhimtoplaythepianoinaschoolconcert?

A.Heplayedsobadlythathisteacherwasveryangry.

B.Heperformedsowellthatpeopleknewhewastalentedinpiano.

C.Hewonthefirstplaceintheschoolconcert.

D.Therewassomethingwrongwithhispianowhenhewasplaying.

14.HowlongdidLangLangspendinpracticingpianoinPhiladelphia,US?

A.Twoyears.B.Threeyears.C.Fouryears.D.Fiveyears.

15.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.LangLanglearnedtoplaythepianoattheageofthree.

B.LangLang'sfathertoldhimtoworkhardwhenhewantedtogiveup.

C.AfterheplayedinagreatconcertinChicago,LangLangbecamefamous.

D.LangLangplayedsuccessfullyattheLondonOlympicsin2012.

（2022-2023上•内蒙古巴彦淖尔•八年级校考期末）四

Whenyourdreamistobecomeafootballer（足球运动员），nothingshouldgetinyourway-evenifyouhave

nofeet.

GabrielMuniz,an11yearoldBrazilkid,wasbomwithoutfeet.Althoughhisfamilythoughthewouldhave

seriousdifficultieslivinganormallife,hestartedwalkingbeforehewasoneyearold.Hismotherwouldgoafter

him,expectinghimtokeepfalling,butheneverfell.Ittookhimawhiletomakethejumpfromwalkingtoplaying

football,buthedidmakeit.Andinfact,there5snothinghelovesmorethanplayingfootball.Inhisschool,the

skillfulyoungmanisnotonlythebestplayerinhisschoolteambutalsothecaptainofhisgymteam.

Heknowsthathisdisabilitymeanshe'llneverbeabletoplayforaprofessionalfootballteam.SoGabrielis

hopingthatfootballwillonedaybecomeaParalympic（残奥会的）sport.Heprovestoeveryonetherehecango

headtohead（正面交手）withanyotherboy.Watchinghimplayisunbelievable.He'sfastandhe'sgotabigbagof

trickshe'sveryskilledandhedoeseverythinghecantocopyhisidolMessisomuchthatheisinvitedtogoto

SpaintomeethisidolMessiandshowhistalentintheBarcelonaFootballClub.

Hiscoachsaysheisprovingthedisabilityonlyexistsinsideourheadsandheischallenging（拟K战）thesocial

norms.

16.WhafswrongwithGabrielMuniz?

A.Hewasbornwithoutfeet.B.Hecan'tseeandhearanything.

C.Heoftenargueswithhispartners.D.Healwaysgivestroubletohisfamily.

17.Inthepassagetheunderlinedword"norms“hasthesamemeaningof.

A.adviceB.habitsC.rulesD.progress

18.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theboy'sfamilywassurprisedthathecouldwalkwell.

B.TheboywantstoplayfootballintheParalympics.

C.Theboyhastoomanydifficultieslivinganormallife.

D.Thesocietyhasnoticedtheboy'shardjobandtalent.

19.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ThePoweroftheDreamB.TheMostPopularSports

C.ADisabledBoyandHisHeroD.PracticeMakesPerfect

（2022-2023上•江苏淮安•八年级校考期末）五

MynameisRobinsonCrusoe,andIwasborninthecityofYorkin1632.Myfatherwasasuccessful

businessman.Ihadtwoelderbrothers.Oneofthemworkedinthearmy（军队）andwaskilledduringthewar

againstSpain.Theotherwasmissingoneday,andweneverknewwhathadhappenedtohim.Myfathergavemea

goodeducationandwantedmetobealawyer（律师）.

However,Iwantedtobeasailor（海员）andgotosea.Myfatherwasveryangrywithme.Hedidn'tunderstand

whyIwantedtoleavehishouse,whereIwouldhaveaneasyandcomfortablelife.

“Twokindsofpeoplegotosea,“hesaid."Theyaretheverypoorpeopleandtheveryrichpeople.Thepoor

arefoolish,havingnootherwaystolive.Therichownshipsandcanmakemoneywiththem.Youareneithertoo

poornortoorich,soyoushouldstayathomewithyourmotherandme.Yourelderbrotherdidn'tlistentome,and

nowheisdead.Ifyoudonotlistentome,youwillhaveadifficultlife!^^

Itriedtodowhathewantedmetodo,butIcouldn,t.Ispoketomymother.

“PleaseaskDadifhewillletmehaveonevoyage（航行）bysea,“Iaskedher."WhenIreturn,Iwilllivethe

lifehewantsmetolive.^^

Mumwasangry.t4Yourfatherwillnotletyougo.Idon'twantyoutogotoseaeither.Ifsdangerous.^^

Iargued（争吵）withmyparentsforanotheryear.Then,IwenttoHullwithafriendwhowasgoingtoLondon

byship.Heinvitedmetogowithhim,andIagreed.Ididn'teventellmyparentsbeforeleaving.Ijustwent.That

washowallmybadluckbegan.

——AdaptedfromRobinsonCrusoe

20.WhodiedinthewaragainstSpain?

A.Robinson.B.OneofRobinson^brothers.C.Robinson'sparents.D.Robinson's

twobrothers.

21.WhatdidRobinson'sfatherwanthimtodo?

A.Toworkasalawyer.B.Tobeasailor.C.Tojointhearmy.D.Tobeabusinessman.

22.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

a.Robinsonwentsailingwithafriendwithouttellinghisparents.

b.Robinson'smotherstoppedhimgoingsailing.

c.OneofRobinson'sbrotherswaskilledinawar.

d.Robinson'sfatheraskedhimtostayathome.

A.d-a-c-bB.d-c-b-aC.c-d-b-aD.c-d-a-b

23.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Poormencouldmakealotofmoneybysailing.

B.Robinson'smothercouldunderstandhimwell.

C.Robinsonwouldhaveadifficultlifeafterhestartedsailing.

D.Robinson'sparentshadtolethimgosailingwithafriend.

24.Thepassagecouldprobablybetakenfrom.

A.awarnovelB.asciencenovelC.anadventurenovelD.alovenovel

（2022-2023上•河北张家口•八年级校考期末）六

Arichmanwantedtoinvitehisfriendstohavedinnerathome.Hegotallkindsofdishespreparedbuthe

couldnotgetfish.Hesaidhewouldofferareward（报酬）tothemanwhowouldbigthefish.

Aftersometime,afishermanbroughtabigfish.Butthegatekeeperwouldnotlethimin.Hewantedhalfthe

reward.Thefishermanagreedandtookthefishtotherichman.Therichmanwasveryhappyandwantedtogive

himalotofmoney,butthefishermanrefusedtotakeit.Instead,hewantedahundredlashes（鞭打）onhisback.All

weresurprised

Thentherichmanorderedamantogivehimahundredlashes.Whenthefishermanreceivedfiftyheasked

himtostop.Hesaidhehadapartnerinthebusiness.Itwasthegatekeeper.Therichmanunderstoodthewhole

thing.Heorderedthemantogivethegatekeepertheotherfiftylashes.Atlast,therichmangavethefisherman

muchmoney.

25.Whomdidtherichmanwanttoinvite?

A.Thegatekeeper.B.Thefisherman.C.Hisrelatives.D.Hisfriends.

26.Whatdidthegatekeeperwant?

A.Thebigfish.B.Halfthereward.C.Thelashes.D.Apartner.

27.Howmanylashesdidthefishermanreceive?

A.Twohundred.B.Onehundred.C.Fifty.D.Ten.

28.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ACleverFishermanB.ACleverGatekeeper

C.AStupidRichManD.ABigFish

（2022-2023上•河南周口•八年级校考期末）七

ThereisareserveinJiangsucalledtheYanchengReserve.Aspecialgirlworkedthere.HernamewasXu

Xiujuan.XuXiujuancamefromHeilongjiangProvince.ShecametoworkintheYanchengReservein1986.Fora

longtime,herparentscaredforcranesintheZhalongNatureReserveinNorth-eastChina.

TheZhalongNatureReserveisthesummerhomeofmanyred-crownedcranes.Thecranesstarttheirfamilies

there.IntheZhalongNatureReserve,XuXiujuan'sjobwastohelptheworkersofthereservecareforthecranes

whentheyhadbabies.

XuXiujuanenjoyedherworkverymuch.Inherdiaryshewrote,44IlovecranesandIlovenature.WhenIwalk

inthecountryside,Iforgettheunhappinessinmy

On16thSeptember,1987,twolittlecranesfromtheYanchengReserveflewintothewildanddidnotcome

back.Itwasevening.XuXiujuanwasworriedandwentouttolookforthem.Someonetoldherthatafarmer

caughtthebirds.Shetriedtogettothefarmer^houseasquicklyaspossible.Shetookashortcut（近路）butshe

hadtocrossariver.Sadlytheriverwasmuchdeeperthanshethought.Theyounggirllostherlifewhenshewas

justtwentythreeyearsold.XuXiujuangaveherlifetothelovelyred-crownedcranes.

29.WhatcanweknowaboutXuXiujuanfromthefirstparagraph?

A.XucamefromJiangsuProvince.

B.HerfamilyworkedinSouth-eastChina.

C.Herparentscaredforcranesforalongtime.

D.ShecametoworkintheZhalongReservein1986.

30.WhatdidXuXiujuandointheZhalongNatureReserve?

A.Shecleanedthereserve.B.Shelookedafterthetourists.

C.Shecookedfortheworkers.D.Shehelpedtheworkerscareforthecranes.

31.WhatdidXuXiujuangooutfor?

A.Tofindsomefood.B.Tocatchthefarmer.

C.Tolookforthetwocranes.D,Togetsomewaterfromtheriver.

32.WhichwordcanbestdescribeXuXiujuan?

A.Humorous.B.Brave.C.Bored.D.Shy.

33.Whatisthetext?

A.Astory.B.Aninstruction.C.Adiary.D.Aletter.

（2022-2023上•河北沧州•八年级校考期末）八

Aboythoughtthathewastheunhappiestpersonintheworld.Inhisopinion,hewasunlucky,becausealmost

everythingbadalwayshappenedtohim.Sohewantedtofindthesecretofhappiness.Hewalkedalongwayand

finallycametoabeautifulpalace（宫殿）.There,hemettheking.

Afterlearningwhytheboyhadcome,thekingsuggested（建议）thatheshouldlookaroundthepalaceand

comebackintwohours.<6Atthesametime,Iwantyoutoholdthisspoon（勺）withsaidtheking.uAsyou

walkaroundmypalace,carrythisspoonwithoutspillingthe

Theboykepthiseyesfixedonthespoonandbegantowalkaroundthegoldenpalace.Aftertwohours,he

camebacktotheking.askedtheking,“didyouseethewonderfulpaintingsinmydininghall?Didyousee

thecolorfulflowersinthegarden?9,Theboyfeltsorrybecausehesawnothing.Heonlypaidattentionto（注意）the

milk.

“Thengobackandseethebeautyofmyworld,saidtheking.Thistimetheboysawalloftheworksofarton

thewalls.Hesawthegreatgardensandmountainsallaround.Whenhecameback,hedescribed（描述）everything

hesaw.

“Butwhereisthemilk?^^askedtheking.Lookingdownatthespoonheheld,theboysawthemilkwasgone.

“Well,thereisonlyonepieceofadviceIcangiveyou,^^saidtheking.64Thesecretofhappinessistoseeallthe

beautyoftheworldandalsokeepaneyeonthemilkinthespoon.^^

34.Whydidtheboythinkhewastheunhappiestpersonintheworld?

A.Becausehewasverypoorandgotill.

B.Becausehehadnofamilyandnofriends.

C.Becausealmosteverythingbadalwayshappenedtohim.

D.Becausehedidn'tknowhowtofindthesecretofhappiness.

35.Thekingaskedtheboytovisithispalace.

A.inonehourB.togetsomecolorfulflowers

C.withaspoonofmilkD.todescribethewonderfulpaintings

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spilling“meaninParagraph2?

A.洒出B.喝掉C.带着D.卖掉

37.Intheking'sopinion,themilkinthespoonmeans.

A.badthingsB.theking'sadvice

C.thebeautyoftheworldD.thesecretofhappiness

（2022-2023上•陕西西安•八年级校考期末）九

ThereoncewasahomelesscatnamedCathy.Shewantedtomakeherselfstrong.Soshewashard-working

andcouldrunfastlater.Shealwayswalkedaroundherneighborhoodtocatchmiceandshehadenoughfood.When

theweatherwaswarm,shecouldlieinthesunandenjoyarelaxingandhappylife.

Oneday,agirlmovedintoCathy?sneighborhood.ShewasakindgirlandnoticedthatCathywashomeless.

EverydaysheputfoodaroundCathy9shouse,anoldbox.Thefoodwasdeliciousandplentiful.SoCathydidn't

havetogooutandcatchmicebyherselfanymore.Everydayshedidnothingandjustwaitedforherdeliciousfood.

Astimewenton,shegotfatterandfatter.Shecouldn'trunveryfast.Butwhatdidthishavetodowithher?Shehad

enoughfoodnow!

Butshedidn'tknowwhythiskindgirlsuddenlymovedawayoneday.Cathyhadnomorefoodtoeat.Atthe

sametime,shewastoofattocatchmice.Theneighborscomplained（抱怨）thatthereweresomemiceinthe

neighborhood.Cathy5smiserable（悲惨的）lifebegan.

Shereallywishedshehadn'tmetthatkindgirl.HerkindnessmadeCathylosetheaimoflivinghard.Sowe

shouldnotloseourability（能力）intheeasyandcomfortablelife,orwewillbemiserablelikeCathy!

38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“plentifiil“meaninthepassage?

A.Simple.B.Cheap.C.Enough.D.Salty.

39.Whichistherightorderofthestory?

①Thekindgirlleftandthecatbeganahardlife.

②Thecatwashomelessandhard-working.

③Thecatwasfedbythegirlandlostherlivingability.

④Akindgirlfoundthecatandgaveherfood.

A.①②③④B.①④③②C.②③④①D.②④③①

40.Whatcanyoulearnfromthestory?

A.Don'tacceptothers'help.

B.Don?tloselivingability.

C.Don51changeyourlife.

D.Don'tbelieveothers5kindness.

（2022-2023上•山东聊城•八年级校考期末）十

Agirlwenttoherfathertoaskforhisadvice.Shewashavingahardtimeinlife.Itseemedthatwhenone

problemdisappeared,anotheroneappeared.Itwasterrible!

Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothreepans（平底锅）andputthemontoboil

（煮）.Afterthewaterboiled,heputsomecarrotsintothefirstpan,someeggsintothesecondpanandcoffeebeans

intothelastone.

After20minutes,herfatherturnedoffthestove（炉子），tookoutthecarrotsandeggsandputtheminabowl.

Hepouredthecoffeeintoacup.

“Dear,whatdoyousee?”heaskedhisdaughter.

“Carrots,eggs,andcoffee,“shesaid.

“Touchthecarrots,9,hetoldher.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft（软的）.Afterthatheaskedherto

takeaneggandbreakit.Shefoundthattheeggwashard（硬的）.Atlast,herfatheraskedhertotastethecoffee.

“What'sthemeaning,Father?"sheasked.

“Thestrongandhardcarrotsbecamesoftandweakafterboiling.Thefragile（脆弱的）eggsbecamehardinthe

boilingwater.Thecoffeebeanswereveryspecial,buttheychangedthewateraroundthem."herfathersaid,“As

youcansee,eachthingreacteddifferentlytotheboilingwater.”

“Whoareyou?^^askedherfather."Whenyouhaveproblems,whatwillyoudo?Areyoucarrots,eggs,or

coffee?^,

41.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?

A.Agirl'sfatherhadmuchadvice.B.Agirlwashavingalotofproblems.

C.Agirlwasinterestedincooking.D.Agirlcouldsolveallherproblemsbyherself.

42.ThefathercookedthreekindsofthingsEXCEPT.

A.somecarrotsB.somebananasC.somecoffeebeansD.someeggs

43.Theunderlinedword"reacted“meansinChinese.

A.反应B.回答C.规划D.划分

44.Whatistherightorder（顺序）ofwhatthefatherdid?

a.Heaskedhisdaughtertotouchthecarrots,breaktheeggandtastethecoffee.

b.Hepouredwaterintothreepansandboiledit.

c.Heturnedoffthestove,putthecarrotsandeggsinabowlandpouredthecoffeeintoacup.

d.Heputcarrots,eggsandcoffeeintothethreepans.

A.c-b-d-aB.b-d-c-aC.c-b-a-dD.b-d-a-c

45.Whatisthemainideaofthisstory?

A.Weshouldrunawayfromourproblems.

B.Itisbestnottothinkaboutourproblems.

C.Weshouldfaceourproblemsandtrytosolvethemsmartly.

D.Doingsomecookingcanhelpussolveproblems.

（2022-2023上•河南郑州•八年级校考期末）H^一

Iamontheroadalotformyjobandhaveseenalotofaccidents.

Oneday.Iwasheadingtoafaraway（遥远的）town.Imademywayaroundacurve（弯道）andwentdowna

hillwhen1sawacarinmylanemoveintotheotherlanesuddenly.Itmadethecarsintheotherlaneslamtheir

breaks.Ireturn,thecarsbehindthemstoppedaswell.Still,someofthecarshiteachotherandmadeaccidents

happenontheroad.

Afterawhile,thingswerealmostcleanedup.Allthecarsdroveaway.Still,Isawabigrockintheroad.I

thoughtI'dmoveittostopsimilaraccidentsfromhappeningagain.AndjustasIgotoutofmycartopickitup,I

sawamanontheothersideoftheroadrunningalongthehighwaytopickupthesamerock.Therockwasn'tinhis

lane（车道）andhestillpickeditup.

Iguessitwasjustnicetoseesomeoneelsegooutoftheirwaytodosomethingforotherpeople,knowinghe

wouldn'tgetathankyou.

Sothanks,man,whoeveryouare.

46.Whatwasthereasonoftheaccidents?

A.Therewerealotofcurvesontheroad.

B.Onecarsuddenlymovedintoanotherlane.

C.Thecarintheotherlanedrovefast.

D.Onecarhitabigrockinthemiddleoftheroad.

47.whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"slamtheirbrakes”?

A.停车B.减速C.加速D.绕道

48.Whydidn'tthewriterleavewhenallthecarsdroveaway?

A.Becausehewantedtofindouthowtheaccidentshappened.

B.Becausehewantedtofindsomebodyelsetocomeandhelp.

C.Becausehewantedtostopthecarsfromleaving

D.Becausehewantedtomovetherock.

49.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribes（描述）theman?

A.Kind.B.Careful.C.Hard-working.D.Clever.

50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

B.Todogoodthingsformoney.

C.Totrytodonicethingsforothers

D.Tobecarefulofaccidents.

（2022-2023上•河南南阳•八年级校考期末）十二

AlexandCathydecidedtogocampinginthemountains.Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneed

togocamping-warmclothes,foodandatent.

Theywentuptothemountainsandfoundaperfectplacetoputuptheirtent.Afterthat,theydecidedtowalk

aroundtoseemoreofthemountains.

Afteralongwalk,theywentbacktotheircamp,builtafireandcookeddinner.Soon,itwastimetogotosleep.

Inthemiddleofthenight,CathywokeAlexupandsaid,“Lookupatthesky.Whatdoyousee?”

Alexanswered,4tIseemillionsofstars.”

Cathysaid,"That'sright.Whatdoesthatmeantoyou?^^

Alexsaid,“Well,iftherearesomanystarsoutthere,thatmeanstheremightalsobeaplanet（行星）justlikethe

planetweliveon.Andifthafstrue,thentherecouldbelifeononeofthoseplanets.That'skindofexciting!9,

Cathysaid,"Youarewrong.Itmeansthatsomeonehasstolen（窃取）ourtent!^^

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

51.AlexandCathywenttothemountainsto.

A.gofishingB.haveapartyC.gocampingD.celebratebirthdays

52.Beforegoingtowalkaround,they_____

A.builtafireB.setupatentC.wenttosleepD.cookeddinner

53.Alexcouldsee_________inthesky.

A.manynicebirdsB.lotsofplanesC.somedarkcloudsD.millionsofstars

54.CathywantedtotellAlex_________.

A.thestarswerebeautifulB.someonestoletheirtent

C.therewasaplanetliketheirsD.peoplelivedonotherplanets

55.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ABoringTripB.AGreatPlanet

C.AMissingTentD.APerfectNight

（2022-2023上•江苏连云港•八年级统考期末）十三

WhenArielrodeherbiketotheriverside,shesawabeautifulswanlyingneartheriverside.Arielworkedat

theWildBirdFundrehabcentre（康复中心）andknewthatswanscouldbeaggressive.Sosheshouldbecarefulto

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